The following words and phrases, when used in this article,
shall have the meaning ascribed to them by this article. All terminology
used in this article and not specifically defined herein, shall retain
its meaning in conformance with applicable publications of the American
National Standards Institute (ANSI) or its successor body or if not
defined therein the latest volume of Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate
Dictionary.
Charitable entities.
Entities furthering philanthropic, religious or other nonprofit
objectives, including for the benefit of poor, needy, sick, refugee
or disabled persons; the benefit of any church or religious society,
sect, group or order; the benefit of a patriotic or veterans association
or organization; and, the benefit of any fraternal, social or civil
organization, or the benefit of any educational institution. Charitable
entities shall not be construed to include entities or individuals
furthering the direct benefit of the individual engaging in the solicitation.
Charitable entities shall not be construed to include the entities
furthering any political group or political organization which is
subject to financial disclosure under state or federal law.
Consumer.
An individual who acquires real or personal property, services,
money, or credit for personal, family or household purposes.
No solicitation sign.
A legible sign or placard not less than three inches by four
inches in size placed in a conspicuous place upon or near the main
entrance to a premises, with lettering not less than two-thirds of
an inch in height, and containing the words “no solicitors,”
“no solicitation,” “no trespassing,” “no
peddlers,” “no advertisements,” “no handbills,”
or any similar notice indicating in any manner that the occupants
of such premises do not desire to have any solicitation made, information
delivered or communicated, or handbills left upon the premises of
the residence.
Parkway.
The area between the edge of the designated street and the
adjacent owner’s property line and including any public easement.
Religious organization.
An organization that is dedicated to the support or promotion
of a church, religious society, or any other religious sect, group,
or order.
Sidewalk.
Any surface provided for the exclusive use of pedestrians.
Solicitation.
Conduct within the town’s corporate limits whereby
a solicitor attempts to engage in or engages in the following activities:
(1)
Either orally or in writing, asks for a ride, employment, property,
financial aid, money, or any article representing monetary value,
for any purpose;
(2)
Whether orally or in writing, peddles, sells or offers to sell
goods, services, publications, or subscriptions;
(3)
Whether orally or in writing, takes orders for any goods or
services for future delivery;
(4)
Distributes without remuneration goods, services, publications,
or subscriptions;
(5)
Requests signatures on a petition or canvasses for opinions
for a survey;
(6)
Delivers handbills or circulars door-to-door for the solicitation
of money, products, services or other items of pecuniary value (an
offer of membership in any organization is expressly excluded from
the meaning of “solicitation”); or
(7)
The act of asking, begging, pleading or in any other such manner,
communicating, whether orally, by written, and/or printed material,
hand signing or by any other method, direct or implied, by an individual
or group of individuals for the purpose of receiving or obtaining
money, alms, gifts or items of value, real or intrinsic for said individual,
for said group of individuals or for a profit organization or a nonprofit
organization; individual; person or more than one person; organization;
couple; family; relationship; joint venture; joint stock company;
partnership; club; company; corporation; business trust; establishment;
religious institution or religion; association, or the like or chapter
or affiliate thereof, for the purposes of giving, use, sustenance,
purchase, barter or any other such form.
Solicitor.
Any individual, firm, company, partnership, corporation,
association, trust, society, religious organization, league, or other
legal entity (including any trustee, receiver, assignee, agent, or
similar representative) attempting to engage in or engaging in any
act of solicitation as that term is defined in this article.
Street.
The right-of-way for a street and the portion of the street
that is paved, designated, or used for vehicular traffic, and all
areas dedicated to public use for public street purposes, which include
parkways, alleys, sidewalks, drainage ditches and utility easements.
Town.
The town of Fairview, Texas.
Traffic island.
A barrier within a street or roadway to exclude vehicles,
designated for the purpose of separating or directing streams of vehicular
traffic.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
Any person violating any of the provisions or terms of this
article shall be deemed guilty of a class C misdemeanor and, upon
conviction, be punished by a fine not to exceed the sum of $500.00
for each offense, and each and every day such violation shall continue
be deemed to constitute a separate offense, unless otherwise specifically
set forth in this code. Allegation and evidence of a culpable mental
state is not required for proof of any offense defined by this article.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
The recipient of a permit or named applicant shall be responsible
for the acts of his/her authorized representatives or solicitors listed
in permit application in connection with solicitation activities.
In this regard, the recipient of the permit shall actively supervise
all persons listed in the permit application, which supervision shall
include but not be limited to remaining within the corporate town
limits during all solicitation activity and responding promptly (within
10 minutes) to calls by town representatives relative to the solicitation
activity which may include responding to an on-site complaint from
a citizen.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
(a) The
following persons engaged in the activities set out in subsections
(1) and (2) below shall first register with the town permit officer
by filling out a form to be promulgated by the town in accordance
with the provisions of this article and by furnishing proof of actual
engagement in such activity in the town, and the town permit officer
shall issue to such person a registration certificate exempting him
or her from the terms and conditions of this article and from paying
fees therefor, namely:
(1) Public utility companies or others operating under a franchise granted
by the town; and
(2) Insurance salespeople, real estate salespeople and others professionals
licensed by the state and acting in their professional capacities.
(b) The
following individuals and entities need not apply for a permit, register
with the town permit officer or the police department, nor pay permitting
fees:
(1) Persons under the age of 13 participating in solicitation related
to children’s activities, including but not limited to Girl
Scouts, Boy Scouts, and Big Brothers and Sisters, to the extent that
they are actively supervised by a parent, guardian or other adult
person, at least 18 years of age, who is responsible for the wellbeing
and appropriate behavior of the child;
(2) Religious organizations, charitable entities and political organizations
and their representatives communicating or distributing information,
handbills or pamphlets only for the purpose of communicating issues
of general interest to the public (a donation received as a result
of the distribution of information, handbills or pamphlets does not
affect this exemption);
(3) Ordinary commercial travelers who sell or exhibit for sale goods,
wares or merchandise to persons selling and dealing in the same types
of sale goods, wares or merchandise;
(4) Persons making regular delivery of newspapers or magazines or other
items which have been subscribed to by the persons receiving them
or by occupants of the premises to which they are delivered; and
(5) Any federal, state or local governmental unit, official or authority
performing governmental functions or those functions that such unit
is legally required to perform.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
Each person engaging in solicitation activities requiring cash
deposits or taking orders on delivery purchases (COD) or who requires
a contract of agreement to finance the sale of any goods, services
or merchandise for future delivery, or for services to be performed
in the future, shall furnish to the town a cash bond in the amount
of $5,000.00, naming the applicant for the permit as principal, in
a form approved by the city attorney. The bond shall be in full force
and effect for one year from the date of issuance of the permit, unless
otherwise extended by demand of the town due to the revocation of
the permit, or an anticipated delivery date beyond 12 months, in order
to protect the citizens of the town from potential losses associated
with such solicitations.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
It shall be an affirmative defense to prosecution under this
article if the person is occupying the public right-of-way for the
purpose of selling newspapers or publications or other printed material
which deal with the dissemination of information or opinion; however,
this defense is not available if said act occurred upon the paved
surface or shoulder of any public street, highway or road.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
(a) Whether
or not exempted from the permitting or registration requirements of
this article, every person upon going onto any residential premises
shall first examine the premises to determine if there exists upon
or near the main entrance to the premises any no solicitation sign
as defined in this article. If such a sign exists, the person shall
abide by such notice and immediately depart from the premises without:
(1) Ringing the doorbell, or rapping or knocking upon the door, windows,
entrances or walls or otherwise create any sound in a manner calculated
to attract the attention of the occupant of the premises, for the
purpose of securing an audience with the occupant and engaging in
or attempting to engage in solicitation; or
(2) Distributing, placing, or depositing any type of handbill or pamphlet
or disturbing the occupant, unless the visit is the result of a request
made by the occupant.
(b) Subsection
(a) of this section does not prohibit an employee of a commercial carrier attempting to deliver goods previously ordered and addressed to the premises or a neighboring premises, provided that such person solely delivers or leaves notice of attempted delivery of such goods and does not attempt any act of solicitation.
(c) No
person, other than the owner or occupant of the premises, shall remove,
deface, or render illegible, a “No Solicitation” card
placed upon the property of the occupant.
(d) Any
person who has gained entrance to a premises, or audience with the
occupant, whether invited or not, shall immediately depart from the
premises without disturbing the occupant further when requested to
leave by the occupant.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
(a) It
shall be unlawful for any person to engage in solicitation in the
following places within the corporate limits of the town:
(1) On the paved, traveled surface of any public street, parkway, alley
or traffic island;
(2) Within 25 feet of the following facilities: ATM machines; entrances
and exits of banks, credit unions, or other financial institutions;
exterior public pay telephones; self-service car washes; self-service
fuel pumps; or public transportation stops;
(3) Any residence, business or other premises which shall exhibit in
a no solicitation sign as defined by this article; or
(4) Any place that results in blockage, obstruction or hindrance of the
free flow of traffic in the lawful use of the street or free passage
of pedestrians in the lawful use of the sidewalk.
(b) No
solicitation shall be directed to occupants of motor vehicles moving
or stopped in traffic on a public street, parkway or alley.
(c) It
shall be unlawful for a person to engage in solicitation that:
(1) Misrepresents the purpose of the solicitation;
(2) Misrepresents the affiliation of those engaged in the solicitation;
(3) Continues efforts to solicit from an individual once that individual
informs the solicitor that he does not wish to give anything to or
buy anything from that solicitor;
(4) Represents the issuance of any permit or registration under this
article as an endorsement or recommendation by the town of the solicitation;
or
(5) Results in the solicitor remaining on property after the property
owner, or the property owner’s designee, representative or agent,
has instructed the solicitor to leave.
(d) No
solicitor, or person working on his or her behalf, shall shout, make
an outcry, blow a horn or whistle, or use any sound device, including
any sound amplifying system, upon any of the streets, avenues, alleys,
parks or other public places of the town, or otherwise be in violation
of any regulations the town has adopted regarding excessive noise.
(e) No
person shall engage in solicitation through the delivery of handbills
or circulars by placing said handbills or circulars on motor vehicles,
public utility posts, or other locations such that the same constitutes
littering under chapter 365 of the Texas Health and Safety Code. It
is presumed that the person or business whose address or telephone
number is listed in the notice, poster, paper, or device, or who is
otherwise named, described, or identified in the notice, poster, paper,
or device, is the person or business who committed the violation,
either personally or through an agent or employee.
(f) Notwithstanding
any other provision in this article, it shall be unlawful for any
person to allow children 13 years of age or younger to engage in solicitation,
unless such children are actively supervised by a parent, guardian
or other adult person at least 18 years of age. For purposes of this
article, “actively supervised” means that the adult person
shall be within 100 feet of all children 13 years of age or younger
for whom the adult person is responsible at all times when the children
are engaged in solicitation.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
No person shall engage in solicitation at a private residence
in the town on any day other than during times that are one-half hour
after sunrise and one-half hour before sunset, unless the intended
transaction is the result of a request made to such person by the
occupant of such private residence. There shall be no solicitations
at a residential premises on a Sunday, New Years Day, Fourth of July,
Memorial Day (observed), Labor Day (observed), Thanksgiving, or Christmas
Day, unless the intended solicitation is the result of a request made
to such solicitor by the occupant of such private residence.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
(a) A
solicitor shall provide to the consumer in writing the right to cancel
a solicitation transaction made in person or by telephone in which
the consideration exceeds $25.00, until midnight of the third business
day after the day on which the consumer signs an agreement or offer
to purchase in a solicitation transaction. For purposes of a telephone
solicitation, date of transaction means the day that the consumer
receives the goods, services, or realty purchased in a solicitation
transaction.
(b) If
the consumer chooses to cancel the solicitation transaction, notification
by mail shall be considered given at the time mailed as evidenced
by the postmark; notification by telegram shall be considered given
at the time filed for transmission; and notification by any other
writing shall be considered given at the time delivered to the merchant’s
designated place of business.
(c) It
shall be unlawful for a solicitor to refuse to allow the customer
to cancel the solicitation transaction.
(d) Cancellations
authorized, and the procedure and notice requirements set forth in
chapter 39 of the Texas Business and Commerce Code, as it may be amended,
are applicable to this article, for transactions applicable thereunder.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
The town permit officer, before issuing permits to merchants
of goods of edible quality, shall confirm that the applicant for said
permit has successfully met all the requirements for and secured a
health certificate or permit from the town health officer and county
health officer in accordance with the regulations of the Texas Department
of State Health Services. Failure of an applicant to have secured
such a health certificate shall be grounds for denial of a permit.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
All applications, whether or not a permit has been issued, shall
be a public record and shall be available for inspection by members
of the public during regular business hours, and copies may be obtained
at cost.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
(a) Within
the corporate limits of the town, it shall be unlawful for any person
to engage in solicitation under this article without having first
obtained a permit therefor from the town.
(b) Each
person engaged in solicitation must have a permit issued under the
terms of this article, and such permit shall be personal to the applicant
and shall not be reproduced nor assigned nor transferred to any other
person. Any such attempted transfer or reproduction is a violation
of this article and shall render the permit void.
(c) Each
permit shall expire as of the date noted thereon, which date shall
be in accordance with the provisions of this article, and such permit
shall indicate the hours when solicitation within the town is permitted
in accordance with the provisions of this article.
(d) It
shall be unlawful for any solicitor to represent in connection with
any solicitation that the issuance of a permit, certificate of registration
or identification card by the town constitutes an endorsement thereof.
(e) It
shall be unlawful for a solicitor to engage in solicitation for a
purpose other than that set out in the application upon which a permit
was issued.
(f) A
permit shall not be issued to any person under 13 years of age.
(g) Solicitation
shall be deemed to have occurred when attempted or completed, regardless
of whether the solicitor receives any contribution or makes any sale.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
Every applicant for a permit shall unless otherwise excepted
apply for a permit from the town permit officer. Each application
required by this article shall be in writing, under oath, notarized
and shall set out the following:
(1) The
full legal name of the applicant;
(2) The
full address of the applicant’s permanent residence and any
current temporary address;
(3) The
applicant’s home and business telephone numbers;
(4) Whether
the person represents a partnership, corporation or association; and:
(A) The business address and telephone number of the applicant;
(B) If a partnership, the names of all partners and the principal business
address and telephone number of each partner;
(C) If a corporation, the person applying shall state whether it is organized
under the laws of the state or is a foreign corporation, and must
show the mailing address, business location, telephone number, name
of the individual in charge of the principle office of such corporation,
and the names and addresses of all officers and directors or trustees
of said corporation, and, if a foreign corporation, the place of incorporation;
and
(D) If an association, the application shall show the association’s
principal business address and telephone number, if any, and shall
show names and principal business or residence addresses and telephone
numbers of all members of the association unless they exceed 10 in
number, in which case the application shall so state and the person
applying may alternatively list the names and principal business or
residence addresses and telephone numbers of the officers and directors
or trustees of the association. If the association is part of a multistate
organization or association, the mailing address and business locations
of its local office, or if it has none, its principle place of business;
(E) Name and address of each person intended to engage in solicitation
under the permit;
(5) The
full legal names, mailing address and telephone numbers of all individuals
who will be in supervision, charge or control of any solicitation;
(6) The
kind, type and character of goods or services proposed to be offered
for sale, including the name brand, manufacturer and distributor of
goods and commodities and the name, publisher and distributor of all
books, magazines or periodicals to be offered for sale;
(7) Names,
mailing addresses and telephone numbers of five persons as references,
excluding relatives and persons living with the applicant;
(8) How
often the applicant intends to solicit during the term of the permit;
(9) The
time period within which the solicitation is to be made, giving the
date of the beginning of solicitation and its projected conclusion;
(10) A description of the methods and means by which the solicitation
is to be attempted or accomplished;
(11) The names of any cities and counties where the applicant has worked
or been employed within the previous six months;
(12) Whether the applicant, or any solicitor listed in the application,
has ever been convicted of a felony or a misdemeanor involving moral
turpitude or violence against another person;
(13) The applicant’s state driver’s license number or a state-approved
identification card number of applicant and each solicitor; and
(14) The Social Security number of applicant and each solicitor.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
In addition to any other requirements for permit application,
there shall be attached to each application for a permit, the following:
(1) Two
recent photographic likenesses of the applicant’s face, and
any solicitor soliciting under said permit, which photographs shall
not exceed one inch square in size;
(2) A
certificate or letter from the president, vice-president, general
manager, sales manager, assistant sales manager or district or area
manager of the company for which the applicant works, sells or solicits
stating that the applicant is an employee and/or agent of such company;
(3) A
reference to a recognized financial rating publication, which reference
shall show the page on which the company’s or firm’s financial
standing can be found; or a letter or a certificate from an association
or organization which has as its purpose the protection of citizens
of the United States against illegal or unsavory business practices
stating that the firm or company is a member in good standing of such
association or organization;
(4) In
the event that the applicant is an individual who does not intend
to engage in solicitation for any firm or company, letters of recommendation
from two citizens of the applicant’s permanent city or county
of residence; and
(5) A
photocopy of an applicant’s unexpired driver’s license,
state-approved identification card, military identification card or
passport.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
The town permit officer shall issue identification cards for
each solicitor approved for a permit. Each identification card issued
by the police department shall bear the name of the applicant, the
application number, the name of the solicitor, or agent, and the expiration
date of the permit, and it shall have printed prominently thereon
in red: “This identification card is not an endorsement of the
solicitation by the town or any of its officers or employees. It is
the duty of every person to verify all information given to you by
this solicitor.” The applicant shall provide, by a separate
list, the names and addresses of all agents or employees for whom
identification cards are to be issued.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
The application shall be accompanied by a $50.00 fee for the
original solicitor or applicant, plus a $35.00 fee for each additional
solicitor working for the original solicitor or applicant, for the
investigation and administration of the provisions of this article.
This fee shall be paid to the town permit officer. In addition, the
applicant shall pay a $15.00 fee for each identification card issued.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
It shall be the duty of the town’s chief of police, or
his/her authorized designee, to secure a background check through
any lawful means on each applicant, and all other persons listed on
the application before issuance of a permit, which investigation may
include but is not necessarily limited to personal interviews with
named individuals, warrant and criminal background checks, verification
of references and information contained within the application.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
A permit applied for under this article shall be issued by the
town permit officer within 10 days after the application is completed
and filed, unless it is determined that the applicant has provided
false or incomplete information on its application, failed to pay
the application fee, or is in violation of any requirement or prohibition
of this article. A permit requested under this article shall be issued
for the length of time requested, not to exceed six months. An expired
permit may be renewed under the same terms and conditions as the original
application and subject to the same fees and application submission
requirements.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
Each permit shall be printed in black except that the following
shall be printed prominently thereon in red: “The issuance of
the permit is not an endorsement by the town or any of its officers
or employees.” Each permit shall bear a permit number, which
is the same as the file containing the application filed by the applicant.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in solicitation
without carrying the identification card and displaying the permit
required, by this article on his or her person, in plain view, while
engaged in solicitation.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
Every solicitor shall identify himself or herself as a salesperson
upon approaching a citizen in a public place or at a private dwelling
and explain the purpose of the solicitation.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
(a) If,
after the permit required by this article has been issued, the town
police chief, or his/her authorized designee, finds that the permit
was obtained by false representation in the application, or the permit
has been reproduced or transferred or assigned to another person or
the applicant has led someone to believe the permit is an endorsement
of the applicant’s product or service by the town, or in the
event of fraud or misrepresentation by the permit holder, or in the
event of conviction of the permit holder of a felony or a misdemeanor
involving moral turpitude, or in the event the permit holder has failed
to furnish the items required by this article, such permit may be
revoked by the police department or its authorized designee.
(b) If
a police officer, code enforcement officer or building official has
probable cause to believe that a solicitor has engaged in prohibited
conduct as set forth in this article, the officer may revoke the permit
of the permit holder.
(c) If
more than one complaint of misconduct by a solicitor or group of solicitors
working for the same company is received, the permit may be immediately
revoked by the town without any refund of permitting fees paid.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)
Should a permit be denied or revoked, the applicant or permit
holder may appeal that action to the town council by submitting a
letter to the town secretary within 10 days to complain of that action.
A hearing of the denial or revocation will then be scheduled for the
next regular meeting of the town council, or a special meeting of
the town council, to be held within 15 days of the appeal. The town
council shall render a decision on the appeal within one day of the
date of the hearing. The hearing shall be an administrative hearing.
Adherence to formal rules of evidence shall not be required. The decision
of the town council shall be final and binding. No new application
for a permit will be considered for six months after denial or revocation,
unless said denial or revocation is without prejudice or is conditional
and the conditions have been satisfied as determined by the town police
chief.
(Ordinance 2010-4-6C, sec. 2.01,
adopted 4/6/10)