In order to conserve the available water supply and protect the integrity of water supply facilities, with particular regard for domestic water use, sanitation, and fire protection, and to protect and preserve public health, welfare, and safety and minimize the adverse impacts of water supply shortage or other water supply emergency conditions, the city hereby adopts the following drought contingency plan.
(Ordinance 391, sec. I, adopted 7/26/11)
Opportunity for the public and wholesale water customers to provide input into the preparation of the plan was provided by the city by means of the monthly meetings of the city council.
(Ordinance 391, sec. II, adopted 7/26/11)
The city will periodically provide water customers with information about the plan, including information about the conditions under which each stage of the plan is to be initiated or terminated and the drought response measures to be implemented in each stage. A copy of the drought contingency plan will be furnished to the water authority. Water customers will be periodically informed as to which stage of the plan we are operating under. This will be done in the monthly water bills.
(Ordinance 391, sec. III, adopted 7/26/11)
The service area of the city is located in region A and the city has provided a copy of the plan to this group.
(Ordinance 391, sec. IV, adopted 7/26/11)
The city council, or its designee, is hereby authorized and directed to implement the applicable provisions of this article upon determination that such implementation is necessary to protect public health, safety, and welfare. The city council, or its designee, shall have the authority to initiate or terminate drought or other water supply emergency response measures as described in this article.
(Ordinance 391, sec. V, adopted 7/26/11)
The provisions of this article shall apply to all customers utilizing water provided by the city. The term customer as used in the plan includes individuals, corporations, partnerships, associations, and all other legal entities.
(Ordinance 391, sec. VI, adopted 7/26/11)
The city shall rely on the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority to monitor water supply and demand conditions on a monthly basis and Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority shall determine when conditions warrant initiation or termination of each stage of the plan. Wholesale customer notification by Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority of the initiation or termination of drought response stages will be made by mail or telephone. The news media will also be informed.
(1) 
Stage 1 - Mild water shortage conditions.
(A) 
Requirements for initiation.
Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will recognize that a mild water shortage condition exists when the water storage in the Greenbelt Reservoir reaches an elevation level of 2,637.00.
(B) 
Requirements for termination.
Stage 1 of the plan may be rescinded when all the conditions listed as triggering events have ceased to exist for a period of 30 consecutive days. The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will notify its wholesale customers and the media of the termination of stage 1 in the same manner as the notification of initiation of stage 1 of the plan.
(2) 
Stage 2 - Moderate water shortage conditions.
(A) 
Requirements for initiation.
Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will recognize that a moderate water shortage condition exists when the water storage in the Greenbelt Reservoir reaches an elevation level of 2,634.00, and the daily flow or demand for water equals or exceeds 7.5 mgd.
(B) 
Requirements for termination.
Stage 2 of the plan may be rescinded when all the conditions listed as triggering events have ceased to exist for a period of 30 consecutive days. Upon termination of stage 2, stage 1 becomes operative. The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will notify its wholesale customers and the media of the termination of stage 2 in the same manner as the notification of initiation of stage 1 of the plan.
(3) 
Stage 3 - Emergency water shortage conditions.
(A) 
Requirements for initiation.
Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will recognize that a severe water shortage condition exists when the water storage in the Greenbelt Reservoir reaches an elevation level of 2,631.00, and the daily flow or the daily demand for water equals or exceeds 7.5 mgd.
(B) 
Requirements for termination.
Stage 3 of the plan may be rescinded when all the conditions listed as triggering events have ceased to exist for a period of 30 consecutive days. Upon termination of stage 3, stage 2 becomes operative. The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will notify its wholesale customers and the media of the termination of stage 2 in the same manner as the notification of initiation of stage 3 of the plan.
(4) 
Stage 4 - Emergency water shortage conditions.
(A) 
Requirements for initiation.
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will recognize that a severe water shortage condition exists when the water storage in the Greenbelt Reservoir reaches an elevation level of 2,628.00, and the daily flow or the daily demand for water equals or exceeds 7.5 mgd. Also in the event of a major line break, or pump or system failures occur, which cause unprecedented loss of capacity to provide water service, or in the case of natural or manmade contamination of the water supply, Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will recognize that a severe water shortage condition exists.
(B) 
Requirements for termination.
Stage 4 of the plan may be rescinded when all the conditions listed as triggering events have ceased to exist for a period of 30 consecutive days. The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will notify its wholesale customers and the media of the termination of stage 4.
(Ordinance 391, sec. VII, adopted 7/26/11)
The city council, or its designee, shall communicate with Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority regarding water supply and demand conditions, and shall determine when mild, moderate, or severe water shortage conditions exist or that emergency conditions exist and shall implement the following actions:
(1) 
Stage 1 response - Mild water shortage conditions.
(A) 
Goal: Achieve a voluntary 10-percent reduction in total water use, or the daily demand for water.
(B) 
Demand management measures:
(i) 
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will contact wholesale water customers to discuss water supply and demand conditions and will request that wholesale water customers initiate voluntary measures to reduce water use, and initiate stage 1 of the wholesale customer’s drought contingency plan.
(ii) 
The city will request that all of its water customers practice water conservation and minimize or discontinue water use for nonessential purposes, with the goal of reducing water usage by 10%.
(2) 
Stage 2 response - Moderate water shortage conditions.
(A) 
Goal: Achieve a voluntary 20-percent reduction in total water use, or the daily demand for water.
(B) 
Supply management measures: The water authority will lower the level in all storage tanks to no more than 75% of capacity, thus reducing the pressure on the wholesale water customer’s system. This in turn would help conserve water.
(C) 
Demand management measures:
(i) 
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will initiate weekly contact with wholesale water customers to discuss water supply and/or demand conditions.
(ii) 
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will request wholesale water customers to initiate mandatory measures to reduce non-essential water use, and to initiate stage 2 of the wholesale water customer’s drought contingency plan.
(iii) 
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will provide a weekly report to news media with information regarding current water supply and demand conditions, projected water supply and demand conditions if drought conditions persist, and consumer information on water conservation measures and practices.
(iv) 
The city will request that all of its water customers practice water conservation and minimize or discontinue water use for non-essential purposes, with the goal of reducing water usage by 20%. It will be strongly recommended that customers:
a. 
Limit outside watering to twice-a-week, and then before 10:00 a.m. and after 7:00 p.m. Residential customers with odd-numbered street addresses water on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Residential customers with even-numbered street addresses water on Thursdays and Sundays. Commercial customers water on Tuesdays and Fridays.
b. 
Limit washing of motor vehicles, motorbikes, boats, and other vehicles at home to before 10:00 a.m. or after 7:00 p.m. on your designated watering day, and then use a bucket and/or a hand-held hose equipped with a shut-off nozzle. Commercial carwashes are excepted.
c. 
Avoid filling swimming pools except during the above watering hours.
d. 
Avoid operating ornamental fountains unless necessary to support aquatic life or if equipped with a recirculation system.
e. 
Do not water-wash driveways, sidewalks, and other hard-surfaced areas. Do not wash down buildings or structures except for immediate fire protection.
f. 
Repair all leaks as soon as possible, and report any leaks or unauthorized usage to city hall. Night and weekend emergency leaks should be reported to the county sheriff’s office at (806)874-3533.
(3) 
Stage 3 response - Severe water shortage conditions.
(A) 
Goal: Achieve a voluntary 30-percent reduction in total water use, or the daily demand for water.
(B) 
Supply management measures: The water authority would lower the level in all storage tanks to no more than 50% of capacity, thus reducing the pressure on the wholesale water customer’s system. This in turn would help conserve an even greater amount of water.
(C) 
Demand management measures: All requirements of stage 2 shall remain in effect during stage 3 except:
(i) 
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will contact wholesale water customers to discuss water supply and demand conditions and will request that wholesale water customers initiate additional voluntary measures to reduce water use, and initiate stage 3 of the wholesale customer’s drought contingency plan.
(ii) 
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will provide a weekly report to news media with information regarding current water supply and demand conditions, projected water supply and demand conditions if drought conditions persist, and consumer information on water conservation measures and practices.
(iii) 
The city will request that all of its water customers practice water conservation and minimize or discontinue water use for nonessential purposes, with the goal of reducing water usage by 30%. Under threat of penalty for violation, the following water use restrictions shall apply to all persons:
a. 
Limit outside watering to twice-a-week, and then before 10:00 a.m. and after 7:00 p.m. Residential customers with odd-numbered street addresses water on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Residential customers with even-numbered street addresses water on Thursdays and Sundays. Commercial customers water on Tuesdays and Fridays.
b. 
Limit washing of motor vehicles, motorbikes, boats, and other vehicles at home to before 10:00 a.m. or after 7:00 pm on your designated watering day, and then use a bucket and/or a hand-held hose equipped with a shut-off nozzle. Commercial carwashes are excepted.
c. 
Avoid filling swimming pools except during the above watering hours.
d. 
Avoid operating ornamental fountains unless necessary to support aquatic life or if equipped with a recirculation system.
e. 
Do not water-wash driveways, sidewalks, and other hard-surfaced areas. Do not wash down buildings or structures except for immediate fire protection.
f. 
Repair all leaks as soon as possible, and report any leaks or unauthorized usage to city hall. Night and weekend emergency leaks should be reported to the county sheriff’s office at (806)874-3533.
(4) 
Stage 4 response - Emergency water shortage conditions.
Whenever emergency water shortage conditions exist as defined in section 13.05.007 of the plan, the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority will:
(A) 
Assess the severity of the problem and identify the actions needed and time required to solve the problem.
(B) 
Inform the utility director or the other responsible official of each wholesale water customer by telephone or in person and suggest actions, as appropriate, to alleviate problems, until service is restored.
(C) 
The city will request that all of its water customers practice water conservation and discontinue water use for non-essential purposes, with the goal of reducing water usage by more than 30%. All requirements of stage 3 shall remain in effect during stage 4 except for responses listed below. Under threat of penalty for violation, the following water use restrictions shall apply to all persons:
(i) 
Irrigation of landscaped areas shall be limited to designated watering days between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. and between 8:00 p.m. and 12:00 midnight and shall be by means of hand-held hoses, hand-held buckets, drip irrigation, or permanently installed automatic sprinkler system only. The use of hose-end sprinklers is prohibited at all times. Residential customers with odd-numbered street addresses water on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Residential customers with even-numbered street addresses water on Thursdays and Sundays. Commercial customers water on Tuesdays and Fridays.
(ii) 
Use of water to wash any motor vehicle, motorbike, boat, trailer, airplane or other vehicle not occurring on the premises of a commercial carwash and commercial service stations and not in the immediate interest of public health, safety, and welfare is prohibited. Further, such vehicle washing at commercial carwashes and commercial service stations shall occur only between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. and between 6:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m.
(iii) 
Avoid filling swimming pools except during the above watering hours.
(iv) 
Avoid operating ornamental fountains unless necessary to support aquatic life or if equipped with a recirculation system.
(v) 
Do not water-wash driveways, sidewalks, and other hard-surfaced areas. Do not wash down buildings or structures except for immediate fire protection.
(vi) 
Repair all leaks as soon as possible, and report any leaks or unauthorized usage to city hall. Night and weekend emergency leaks should be reported to the county sheriffs office at (806)874-3533.
(Ordinance 391, sec. VIII, adopted 7/26/11)
In the event that the triggering criteria specified in section 13.05.007 of the plan for stage 4 - emergency water shortage conditions have been met, the board of directors of the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority has the authority to initiate allocation of water supplies on a pro rata basis in accordance with the Texas Code section 11.039 and according to the following water allocation policies and procedures:
(1) 
A wholesale customer’s monthly allocation shall be a percentage of the customer’s water usage baseline. The percentage will be set by resolution of the board of directors of the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority based on the general manager’s assessment of the severity of the water shortage condition and the need to curtail water deliveries and may be adjusted periodically by resolution of the board of directors of the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority as conditions warrant. Once pro rata allocation is in effect, water deliveries to each wholesale customer shall be limited to the allocation for each month.
(2) 
A monthly water usage allocation shall be established by the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority for each wholesale customer. The wholesale customer’s water usage baseline will be computed on the average water usage by month for the 5 prior years as shown below.
(3) 
The Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority shall provide notice, by certified mail, to each wholesale customer informing them of their monthly water usage allocations and shall notify the news media and the executive director of the state commission on environmental quality (TCEQ) upon initiation of pro-rata water allocation.
Example Calculation of Monthly Allocation (Total Treated Water from GMIWA)
Monthly totals shown in thousands of gallons.
 
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
SUM
AVG
%
Monthly Allocation
Jan
7,706.4
7,802.5
8,954.1
9,089.4
7,637.9
41,190.3
8,238.1
70
5,766.6
Feb
7,806.7
6,949.0
9,263.1
7,514.2
5,459.8
36,992.8
7,398.6
70
5,179.0
Mar
8,351.3
6,347.2
9,753.7
6,662.4
5,498.6
36,613.2
7,322.6
70
5,125.8
Apr
10,867.8
5,369.6
10,174.9
6,614.5
5,052.4
38,079.2
7,615.8
70
5,331.1
May
10,665.9
4,739.5
10,356.4
6,174.0
8,386.0
40,321.8
8,064.4
70
5,645.1
Jun
16,090.8
5,116.8
10,663.6
10,981.2
11,187.0
54,039.4
10,807.9
70
7,565.5
July
16,324.5
7,918.8
10,490.1
15,731.0
10,792.5
61,256.9
12,251.4
70
8,576.0
Aug
10,102.6
10,113.0
9,989.2
9,587.9
9,572.2
49,364.9
9,873.0
70
6,911.1
Sep
7,759.8
7,985.1
7,333.6
12,131.7
7,863.1
43,073.3
8,614.7
70
6,030.3
Oct
6,661.0
8,299.8
7,676.0
12,088.8
8,719.1
43,444.7
8,688.9
70
6,082.3
Nov
7,567.1
7,636.1
7,737.8
12,462.0
8,982.4
44,385.4
8,877.1
70
6,214.0
Dec
8,000.9
9,211.6
8,239.0
9,906.7
10,063.7
45,421.9
9,084.4
70
6,359.1
TO
117,904.8
87,489.0
110,631.5
118,943.8
99,214.7
 
 
 
 
(4) 
During any period when pro rata allocation of available water is in effect, the city may be required to pay Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority the following surcharges on excess water deliveries:
(A) 
1-1/4 times the normal charge per thousand gallons for water deliveries in excess of the monthly allocation up through 5 percent above the monthly allocation.
(B) 
1% times the normal water charge per acre-foot for water diversions and/or deliveries in excess of the monthly allocation from 5 percent through 10 percent above the monthly allocation.
(C) 
1-3/4 times the normal water charge per acre-foot for water diversions and/or deliveries in excess of the monthly allocation from 10 percent through 15 percent above the monthly allocation.
(D) 
2 times the normal water charge per acre-foot for water diversions and/or deliveries more than 15 percent above the monthly allocation.
(E) 
The above surcharges shall be cumulative.
(Ordinance 391, sec. IX, adopted 7/26/11)
(a) 
In the event that the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority imposes water allocation to its wholesale customers, all stage 4 responses remain in effect except those listed below. The city will, under threat of penalty for violation, prohibit all non-essential water use by all customers. The following uses of water are defined as non-essential and are prohibited:
(1) 
Washing of any sidewalks, walkways, driveways, parking lots, tennis courts, or other hard-surfaced areas;
(2) 
Use of water to wash down buildings or structures for purposes other than immediate fire protection;
(3) 
Use of water for dust control;
(4) 
Flushing gutters or permitting water to run or accumulate in any gutter or street; and
(5) 
Failure to repair a controllable leak(s) within a reasonable period after having been given notice directing the repair of such leak(s).
(b) 
In the event that Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority initiates water allocations, the city will initiate, in the current billing cycle, water allocations to each of its customers at the same level as imposed by Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority.
(1) 
Residential customers: The city will compute, for each residential account, the usage baseline for each monthly period for the prior five (5) years. The city will initiate the same allocation imposed by Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority. The city will provide notice, by regular mail, to each customer informing them of their monthly water usage allocations. During any period when pro rata allocation of available water is in effect, the city will assess the following surcharge on excess water deliveries:
(A) 
Two (2) times the normal water charge per thousand gallons for water deliveries over and above the monthly allocation.
(B) 
No city water customer will be allotted less than 2,000 gallons per month.
(C) 
Disputes regarding allotment levels will be handled on a case-by-case basis. Such questions or disputes should be directed, in writing or in person, to city hall.
(D) 
Water allocations are non-transferable.
(2) 
Commercial customers: The city will compute, for each commercial account, the usage baseline for each monthly period for the prior five (5) years. The city will initiate the same allocation imposed by Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority. The city will provide notice, by regular mail, to each customer informing them of their monthly water usage allocations. During any period when pro rata allocation of available water is in effect, the city will assess the following surcharges on excess water deliveries:
(A) 
Two (2) times the normal water charge per thousand gallons for water deliveries over and above the monthly allocation.
(B) 
No city water customer will be allotted less than 2,000 gallons per month.
(C) 
Disputes regarding allotment levels will be handled on a case-by-case basis. Such questions or disputes should be directed, in writing or in person, to city hall.
(D) 
Water allocations are non-transferable.
(Ordinance 391, sec. X, adopted 7/26/11)
(a) 
No person shall knowingly or intentionally allow the use of water from the city for residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, governmental, or any other purpose in a manner contrary to any provision of this article, or in an amount in excess of that permitted by the drought response stage in effect at the time pursuant to action taken by the city administrator, in accordance with provisions of this article.
(b) 
Any person who violates this article is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction shall be punished by a fine in accordance with the general penalty provided in section 1.01.009 of this code. Each day that one or more of the provisions in this article is violated shall constitute a separate offense. If a person is convicted of three or more distinct violations of this article, the city administrator shall, upon due notice to the customer, be authorized to discontinue water service to the premises where such violations occur. Services discontinued under such circumstances shall be restored only upon payment of a re-connection charge, hereby established at $1,000.00, and any other costs incurred by the city in discontinuing service. In addition, suitable assurance must be given to the city administrator that the same action shall not be repeated while the plan is in effect. Compliance with this article may also be sought through injunctive relief in the district court.
(c) 
Any person, including a person classified as a water customer of the city or the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority, in apparent control of the property where a violation occurs or originates shall be presumed to be the violator, and proof that the violation occurred on the person’s property shall constitute a rebuttable presumption that the person in apparent control of the property committed the violation, but any such person shall have the right to show that he/she did not commit the violation. Parents shall be presumed to be responsible for violations of their minor children and proof that a violation, committed by a child, occurred on property within the parents’ control shall constitute a rebuttable presumption that the parent committed the violation.
(d) 
Any employee of the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority, sheriff’s deputy, or city employee (such as a code compliance officer) designated by the city administrator, may issue a citation to a person he/she reasonably believes to be in violation of this article. The citation shall be prepared in duplicate and shall contain the name and address of the alleged violator, if known, the offense charged, and shall direct him/her to appear before the municipal judge on the date shown on the citation for which the date shall not be more than 5 days from the date the citation was issued. The alleged violator shall be served a copy of the citation. Service of the citation shall be complete upon delivery of the citation to the alleged violator, to an agent or employee of a violator, or to a person over 14 years of age who is a member of the violator’s immediate family or is a resident of the violator’s residence. The alleged violator shall appear in municipal court to enter a plea of guilty or not guilty for the violation of this article. If the alleged violator fails to appear in municipal court, a warrant for his/her arrest may be issued. A summons to appear may be issued in lieu of an arrest warrant. These cases shall be expedited and given preferential setting in municipal court before all other cases.
(Ordinance 391, sec. XI, adopted 7/26/11)
(a) 
The city retains the right to petition the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority for a variance to the pro rata allocation of water, within the guidelines as specified in the Greenbelt Municipal and Industrial Water Authority Drought Contingency Plan.
(b) 
The city council may, in writing, grant a temporary variance to the water use prohibition policies provided by this article if it is determined that failure to grant such variances would cause an emergency condition adversely affecting the public health, welfare, or safety and if one or more of the following conditions are met:
(1) 
Compliance with this article cannot be technically accomplished during the duration of the water supply shortage or other condition for which the plan is in effect.
(2) 
Alternative methods can be implemented which will achieve the same level of reduction in water use.
(c) 
Persons requesting an exemption from the provisions of this article shall file a petition for variance with the city administrator within 10 days after stage 4 conditions have been announced. All petitions for variance shall be reviewed by the city council, and shall include the following:
(1) 
Name and address of the petitioner(s).
(2) 
Detailed statement with supporting data and information as to how the stage 4 “Prohibition of water use” under the policies and procedures established in this article adversely affects the petitioner or what damage or harm will occur to the petitioner or others if petitioner complies with this article.
(3) 
Description of the relief requested.
(4) 
Period of time for which the variance is sought.
(5) 
Alternative measures the petitioner is taking or proposes to take to meet the intent of this article and the compliance date.
(6) 
Other pertinent information.
(d) 
Variances granted by the city council shall be subject to the following conditions:
(1) 
Variances granted shall contain a timetable for compliance.
(2) 
Variances granted shall expire when the plan is no longer in effect, unless the petitioner has failed to meet specified requirements.
(e) 
No variance shall be retroactive or otherwise justify any violation of this article occurring prior to the issuance of the variance.
(Ordinance 391, sec. XII, adopted 7/26/11)