The following words and phrases as used in this article shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them in this division:
Alley.
Shall mean any minor way which is used primarily for vehicular service access to the back [or] side of properties otherwise abutting on a street.
Arterial streets and highways.
Are those which are used primarily for fast or heavy traffic.
Block.
Is a tract or parcel of land designated as such [on] a duly recorded plat and may be entirely surrounded by public streets or by a combination of public streets and public parks, cemeteries, railroad rights-of-way, or natural or man-made physical features that disrupt what would otherwise be an unbroken landscape (for example, ditches, gullies, ridges, et cetera).
Building.
Is any structure which is built for the support, shelter, or enclosure of persons, animals, chattel, machinery, equipment, or movable property of any kind.
Building line or building setback line.
Shall refer to a line parallel to the street right-of-way line and defines an area on the building lot between the street right-of-way line and the building line, within which no building shall be constructed.
City attorney.
Shall mean the person employed as city attorney of the city, and duly appointed by the city council.
City manager.
Shall mean the person employed as the chief administrative officer of the city, and duly appointed by the city council.
City representative.
Is that person, persons, or department so designated by the city council to represent the city.
Collector street.
Are those which carry traffic from minor streets to the major system of arterial streets and highways, including the principal entrance streets of a residential development and streets for circulation within such a development.
County.
Shall refer to the County of Fayette, Texas.
County commission or commissioner’s court.
As generally termed shall mean the duly and constitutionally elected governing body of Fayette County, Texas.
Crosswalk.
Shall mean a public right-of-way not more than six (6) feet in width between property lines which provides pedestrian circulation.
Cul-de-sac.
Shall mean a street having but one (1) outlet to another street and terminated on the opposite end by a vehicular turnaround.
Dead-end street.
Shall mean a street, other than a cul-de-sac, with only one (1) outlet.
Developer.
Shall mean any person or persons, firm, or corporation subdividing a tract or parcel of land to be sold or otherwise handled for their own personal gain or use.
Easement.
Shall mean a strip of land reserved for the public by the grantor, usually at the rear or side of lots or parcels of land, in which to install and maintain utility lines, drainage ditches or channels, or for other city or public services; the ownership of title to the land encompassed by the easement being retained by the owner. In granting the easement, the grantor is in effect vesting the public with authority to control the use of land within the easement and in exercising such control, the city may specify that no building or part of a building or other permanent structure or fence, in case of drainage easement, may be located within the limits of the easement.
Engineer.
Shall mean a person duly authorized and licensed under the provisions of the Texas Engineering Registration Act, as heretofore or hereinafter amended, to practice the profession of engineering.
Extraterritorial jurisdiction.
Within the terms of the Texas Municipal Annexation Act, shall mean the unincorporated area, not a part of any other city, which is contiguous to the corporate limits of the city, the outer boundaries of which are measured from the extremities of the corporate limits of the city outward for such distances as may be stipulated in the Texas Municipal Annexation Act in accordance with the total population of the incorporated city in which area, within the terms of the Act, the city may enjoin the violation of its subdivision control ordinance.
Filing date.
Shall refer to the date which is ten (10) days prior to the regular meeting of the city council at which the subdivision plat (preliminary or final) is to receive consideration.
Filing fee.
Shall refer to the prescribed plat and lot fee rates, as hereinafter stipulated, to accompany the filing with the city council and said plat shall be prepared in accordance with this article.
Floodplain.
(1) 
Floodplain, intermediate.
That land which lies within a stream channel or adjacent to a stream channel within which flooding frequently occurs, the elevation above sea level of which shall be as established by the city and made of record. It is land which is required to be kept open and non-urbanized in order to maintain upstream floodplain characteristics and insure continued adequate drainage of adjacent land.
(2) 
Floodplain, standard.
That land which includes the intermediate floodplain and that land which lies immediately outside of and adjacent to the intermediate floodplain in which flooding only occasionally occurs, the elevation above sea level of which shall be as established by the city and made of record.
Front or frontage.
Shall be that portion of a tract of land which abuts on a public street to which it has direct access.
Local streets.
Are those streets providing for local traffic and direct access to abutting property.
Lot.
Shall mean an undivided tract or parcel of land under one (1) ownership having access to a street, either occupied or to be occupied by a building or building group, together with accessory buildings, which parcel of land is designated as a separate and distinct tract, and is identified by a tract or lot number or symbol in a duly approved subdivision plat filed of record.
Lot depth.
Shall mean the length of a straight line connecting the midpoint of the front and rear lot lines.
Lot width.
Shall mean the average length of the front and rear property lines.
Minor street.
Shall refer to any public street which is not classified as a major thoroughfare or secondary street.
Pavement width.
Shall mean the portion of the surface of a street available for vehicular traffic and, where curbs are laid, it is the portion between the face of curbs.
Plat.
Shall mean a map, drawing, chart, or plan showing the layout of a proposed subdivision into lots, blocks, streets, parks, school sites, commercial or industrial sites, drainageways, building lots, easements, alleys, or any similar type of plat, which a developer submits for approval and a copy of which he intends to record in final form.
Preliminary plat.
Shall mean the first or introductory plat of a proposed subdivision.
Public easements.
A “public easement” is a right granted or dedicated to the public or governmental agency in, on, across, over or under property for specified use or uses by an instrument or map duly recorded in the records of the County Clerk of Fayette County, Texas.
Public street.
Is a right-of-way dedicated to public use for pedestrian and vehicular traffic and public utility purposes.
Reserve.
Shall refer to a tract, parcel, or unit of land not physically divided, having frontage on a public street, which is proposed and intended for other than single-family residential use and which is, or in the future may be, offered for sale, conveyance, transfer, lease, or improvement, and which is designated as a distinct separate tract and which is identified by reserve symbol on a duly approved subdivision plat which has been properly recorded with the County Clerk of Fayette County, Texas.
Shall, may.
The word “shall” shall be deemed as mandatory; the word “may” shall be deemed as permissive.
Sidewalk.
Shall mean a minimum forty-eight-inch (48") width Portland cement paved pedestrian walkway, extending for the entire length of a block or blocks parallel to a street right-of-way line or street pavement edge, which walkway shall be constructed within the right-of-way of any public street.
Street.
Shall mean a way for vehicular traffic, whether designated a street, highway, thoroughfare, parkway, throughway, road, avenue, boulevard, lane, place or however other [otherwise] designated.
Subdivider.
Shall mean a person who causes land to be divided into a subdivision for himself or herself or other or seeks authorization therefor.
Subdivision.
Shall mean the division or proposed division of a parcel of land into two (2) or more lots or parcels for the purpose of transfer of ownership or building development; provided, that a division of land for agricultural purposes into lots or parcels of five (5) acres or more not involving a new street or alley shall not be deemed as subdivision. The term includes resubdivision and, when appropriate to the context, shall relate to the process of subdividing or to the land subdivided.
Surveyor.
Shall mean a licensed state land surveyor or a registered public surveyor, as authorized by the Texas Land Surveyors Registration Act.
(2001 Code, sec. 10.400)