A.
Whereas, regulating public hookah smoking protects community health. According to the Tobacco Control Legal Consortium, current science shows that hookah smoking carries the same or similar health risks as cigarette smoking and may, in fact, be even more damaging. Hookah smoke contains significant amounts of nicotine, tar, heavy metals, and carcinogens. The smoke may also contain charcoal or cinder elements that release chemicals, such as carbon monoxide and metals, when burned.
B.
Whereas, unlike smoking a cigarette, which typically takes less than 10 minutes, a hookah session may last an hour or more. Due to the longer, more sustained period of inhalation, hookah use may actually increase exposure to the carcinogens in tobacco. In fact, a hookah smoker may inhale as much smoke during one hookah session as consuming 100 cigarettes. In addition, the social aspects of hookah use, including shared pipes and mouthpieces and warm, moist smoke, may place hookah users at risk for other types of infections and diseases, such as herpes, hepatitis, and tuberculosis. Creating or amending a law or ordinance to clearly limit the public use of hookahs helps to reduce these public health risks.
C.
Whereas the purpose of this article is to regulate the location and operation of retail purveyors of hookah sales and smoking in the Borough of Edgewater, Bergen County, in order to maintain the Borough's character, diversity and vitality of the Borough's business districts and commercial areas and the quality of life for its residents and visitors. This is considered part of a strategy to preserve and enhance the economic health of the Borough's business districts and promote its continued positive development.