As used in this title and as used in the personnel policy:
Acting appointment.
A. 
A non-competitive appointment of an employee to temporarily assume the duties and responsibilities of a vacant position within the town for a period of time not to exceed six (6) months pending selection of a qualified person to fill the vacancy. The appointment shall be by written recommendation of the responsible department director and approval of the town manager or, in the absence of a town manager, the mayor. The town manager shall appoint acting department director positions until filled and the mayor shall appoint an acting town manager or town attorney until filled. The acting status appointment may be extended up to three (3) additional months pending selection of a qualified person to fill the vacancy by written recommendation and concurrence of the department director, town manager or mayor, as consistent with process for the initial acting appointment.
B. 
If an acting incumbent is not selected to fill the vacancy in which he/she was acting, the incumbent shall revert to the grade/step and pay held prior to such appointment.
C. 
A classified employee placed in an “acting status” for a supervisor/management position shall retain their classified status, but may be removed from the unclassified position at any time at the discretion of the town and reverted to the prior classified position and pay, retaining all prior seniority. A letter of appointment outlining the terms and conditions of the “acting status” will be developed for the signed acknowledgement of the employee, pursuant to section 3.69.040, “Acknowledgment of conditions of employment”, of this title.
Administrative leave.
Paid leave approved at the discretion of the town manager. Administrative leave allows the employee to be away from work without losing any work related benefits.
Advice and consent.
The action of a majority of the entire council, meaning not less than three (3) votes, in approving a nomination by the mayor for an appointed official.
Allocation.
The action taken to assign a position to an appropriate classification.
Anniversary.
The date of appointment or reemployment and is changed as of the date of promotion, demotion, reduction, or change to a different classification in the same pay band.
Annual leave.
See definition of personal leave.
Appeal.
A written, formal complaint by an employee based on an alleged impropriety in the administration of discipline.
Applicant.
An individual who has filed an application and desires to be considered for appointment to a position in the town service.
Appointed official.
Pursuant to New Mexico Statutes Annotated 1978, section 3-11-6(A), an appointed official is the town manager appointed by the mayor and approved by the majority of all members of the governing body. Any person holding an appointed office at the time of the municipal election shall continue in that office until his successor has been appointed and is qualified.
Appointment.
The action for employment in which an employee is appointed to fill a position.
Benefit.
Anything that furthers a person’s financial interest or from which a person hopes to gain in any way.
Bona fide occupational qualifications (BFOQ).
A qualification reasonably related to the satisfactory performance of the duties of a job, and for which there is a factual basis for believing that a person of the excluded group would be unable to perform satisfactorily the duties of the job with safety or efficiency.
Call-back.
Occurs when an employee is on scheduled time off (excluding lunch breaks) and is unexpectedly notified to return to work. The order to return to work is due to an unexpected event beyond control of management and normally results in an increase to the scheduled number of employees on duty. It is not one employee replacing another scheduled employee.
Cause.
Motive or reason for discipline of a regular employee determined by the standards of job performance and maintenance of the public interest.
Certification.
Referral by the human resources department to an appointing authority the names of candidates on a list of eligibility for the purpose of making an appointment to any position.
Chief administrative officer (CAO).
The town manager.
Chief executive officer (CEO).
The mayor.
Classification.
A job that is occupationally and quantifiably distinct.
Classification plan.
A document which describes the town’s employment structure for classified employees and is the foundation for ensuring consistent application of the philosophy.
Classification process.
Research and analysis based on comparative duties, responsibilities and qualifications by which appropriate classifications are determined.
Classified position.
A job which requires a regularly assigned combination of duties to be performed by an employee in the town and is a position other than as a temporary, term, or an appointed official.
Compensation plan.
A series of salary grades. Each position is assigned to a grade, based upon the evaluation of the position.
Compensatory time.
Hours granted to employees covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act in lieu of overtime, on the basis of one and one-half (1-1/2) hours’ compensatory time for each hour of overtime.
Confidential.
Work related communication that is not intended to be disclosed to other persons, other than those with a certified need to know.
Confidential employee.
An employee who devotes a majority of his or her time to assisting and acting in a confidential capacity with respect to a person who formulates, determines or effectuates management policies in the field of labor relations.
Confidential interest.
Information which by law or practice is not available to the public.
Corrective action.
Oral or written warnings or written reprimands.
Demotion.
The assignment of an employee from one class to another which has a lower maximum rate of pay (also called downgrade and reclassification).
Department.
The administrative grouping of divisions, [and] sections, as specified by the current town organizational chart as adopted by the governing body.
Department director.
Appointed by the town manager as the town official designated with responsibility for operation and management of a department of the town government.
Disability.
A condition or function judged to be significantly impaired relative to the usual standard of an individual or group. The term is used to refer to individual functioning, including physical impairment, sensory impairment, cognitive impairment, intellectual impairment, mental illness, and various types of chronic disease.
Disabled person.
Anyone who has a medically documented physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more major life activities or has a record such as impairment or is regarded as having such an impairment. “Life activities” are those that affect employability; “substantially limits” means that a person is likely to have difficulty getting, keeping, or advancing in a job because of an impairment.
Discharge.
The involuntary termination of an employee for disciplinary reasons.
Disciplinary action.
Action taken by management with regard to any employee, including reprimand (oral or written), suspension, demotion or dismissal.
Dismissal.
The involuntary termination of an employee’s employment with the town.
Dispute.
An expression of dissatisfaction and a request for a review by an employee of a possible violation of town personnel rules and regulations.
Dress code.
Employees’ requirements appropriate for the workplace as determined by administrative regulation.
Due process.
The right granted to a full-time or part-time classified employee, who has completed the introductory period, to pre-and post-disciplinary hearings, for actions of suspension, demotion or dismissal.
Emergency appointment.
The employment and appointment of an apparently qualified applicant or employee may be made to ensure continuity of municipal services and administration when emergency or unforeseen conditions exist. The employment or appointment shall be made by written recommendation of the department director and authorization of the town manager or by written directive of the town manager for department director positions or, in the absence of a town manager, the mayor. The selected employee shall serve in an acting status, except that emergency appointments shall not exceed ninety (90) calendar days in any twelve (12) month period. Positions filled under the emergency appointments provisions of this definition by a person who is already a full-time non-probationary employee may be converted to acting status at the completion of the ninety (90) day limitation on appointment under this definition, subject to the maximum time limitations of subsection 3.69.050.H, “Acting status employee”, of this title, less the initial ninety (90) day emergency appointment. Emergency appointments that do not meet the definition of a non-probationary town employee may not be converted to acting status without competing for the position.
Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).
The federal law which sets minimum wage, overtime pay, equal pay, recordkeeping, and child labor standards for employees who are covered by the act.
Family Medical Leave Act.
The act enacted by Congress effective August 5, 1993, and requires covered employers to provide eligible employees up to twelve (12) weeks of unpaid leave in a twelve (12) month period to care for a newborn or newly placed adopted or foster child, to care for a seriously ill child, spouse or parent; or because of the employee’s own illness. Changes to the act include provisions for service members and their families.
Financial interest.
Any property ownership, management, professional or private interest from which the employee (or family or household member) receives a financial benefit.
Fringe benefits.
An employment benefit (such as a pension, a paid holiday, or health insurance) granted or offered by the town that involves a monetary cost without affecting basic wage rates granted.
Full-time classified employee.
A full-time employee is one who has successfully completed the probationary period and works forty (40) hours in each town designated workweek (7-day period) or at least eighty (80) hours in each 14-day work period. Full-time employees are required to participate in the Public Employees Retirement Association of New Mexico (PERA) retirement plan and are eligible for full benefits, including personal leave and medical coverage.
Grievance.
A written formal complaint by an employee alleging a violation of a town rule or regulation.
Immediate family member.
Also referred to as “relatives” are any persons who are related by blood or marriage to include spouse, domestic partner, parent, mother-in-law, father-in-law, stepparent, children, domestic partner children, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, stepchild, brother, stepbrother, brother-in-law, sister, stepsister, sister-in-law, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece, great-grandchild, great-grandparent and cousins.
Insubordination.
An employee is insubordinate when refusing to carry out a reasonable and legitimate work-related order. It is not insubordination to refuse to carry out an illegal act, or an “unethical” act under a professional code of conduct.
Job description.
The definition of responsibilities an employee is to perform in an appointed position. The description shall include the position title, classification, supervision, process and nature of position, description of task performed, description of tools, machines and work aids used, qualifications, physical requirements and general working conditions.
Job reclassification analysis.
The process of analysis by which an established position is reviewed to determine whether the duties and responsibilities of that position merit a change in class designation.
Job vacancy.
A budgeted position for which funds are allocated but which is not occupied.
Layoff (also referred to as reduction in force).
The separation of an employee which occurs when a regular authorized budgeted position has been abolished because of material changes in duties, reorganization, shortage of work, shortage of funds or other reasons in the best interest of the town as determined by the town manager.
Leave with pay.
An authorized paid absence from regularly scheduled work hours for reasons specified in the personnel rules. Leave with pay must be approved by the town manager.
Leave without pay.
A temporary non-pay status and absence from duty that, in most cases, is granted at the employee’s request. This may include family medical leave, unauthorized leave or leave of absence. Leave without pay must be approved by the town manager.
Office.
The human resources director’s office.
Official position.
An office or post of authority in the municipal government for which one has been hired.
Organizational meeting.
Is as provided for in New Mexico Statutes Annotated 1978, section 3-8-33.H.
The newly elected officials of the governing body who have taken office, the elected officials of the governing body whose terms have not expired and the elected officials of the governing body whose successors have not taken office shall meet not earlier than the sixth day after the election or later than the twenty-first day after the election for an organizational meeting. Such a meeting may be a special meeting or a regular meeting of the governing body.
See also New Mexico Statutes Annotated 1978 section 3-11-5.A.
Mayor; appointment of officers after election - At the organizational meeting of the governing body, which shall be scheduled pursuant to NMSA 1978 section 3-8-33 of the Municipal Election Code, the mayor shall submit, for confirmation by the governing body, the names of persons who shall fill the appointive offices of the municipality and the names of persons who shall be employed by the municipality. If the governing body fails to confirm any person as an appointive official or employee of the municipality, the mayor shall, at a subsequent meeting, submit the name of another qualified person to fill the appointed office.
Part-time employee.
A part-time employee is one who has successfully completed the probationary period and who works more than nineteen (19) hours in a workweek, but less than forty (40) hours in each town designated workweek (7-day period). Part-time employees are required to participate in the Public Employees Retirement Association of New Mexico (PERA) retirement plan and are subject to partial fringe benefits. Part-time employees who regularly work nineteen (19) hours or less in a 40-hour scheduled workweek or thirty-eight (38) hours or fewer in an 80-hour pay period may file for an exclusion from PERA membership. The exclusion form must be filed with PERA within thirty (30) calendar days of an employee’s hire, job change or change to part-time, temporary or student employee position.
Performance evaluations (also referred to as performance appraisals).
A periodic assessment of an employee’s work, based on quantifiable goals for performance completed by the employee’s supervisor.
Personal leave.
A benefit earned, with pay, granted to a classified or qualified unclassified employee after accrual at a specific rate to be used by an employee with approval from management.
Probationary employee.
A probationary employee is a full-time or part-time employee who has not yet successfully completed the mandatory one-year probationary period. A probationary employee accumulates leave and benefits as any other employee, according to their part-time, full-time or other assigned status.
Probationary period (also referred to as introduction period).
A period of twelve (12) months for regular status employees beginning on the date of appointment during which time the employee performance is monitored and evaluated by supervisor to determine the ability of the employee to perform the functions of the job satisfactorily.
Reclassification.
The promotion, demotion or lateral change in job assignment or position.
Recruitment.
The process of soliciting applications from the general public and current employees for vacant positions.
Reference check.
The process employed by the town for verification of both the education and employment history information provided by an external job applicant.
Regular appointment.
Appointment of an employee to a regular budgeted authorized position to continue for an indefinite period in accordance with the personnel rules.
Retaliation.
An action taken by an employer against an employee for actions taken by the employee which the employer viewed as harmful to the organization.
Severance pay.
The money received by an appointed official or department director upon discharge other than for cause.
Suspension.
An involuntary leave of absence without pay for disciplinary reasons for a period not to exceed thirty (30) calendar days.
Temporary employee.
A. 
A temporary employee is any employee hired by the town on either a full-time or part-time basis to fill a position that has been established to meet a need for a specific period of time, such as, seasonal work or on specific short-term projects, sometimes grant-funded. Temporary employment will normally be for a period of not more than six (6) months and may be extended up to three (3) additional months, for a total period of time not to exceed nine (9) months by recommendation of department director and approval of the town manager. A temporary employee’s employment status is at-will, subject to the needs of the town, and subject to termination at any time with or without cause and without right of appeal or hearing at any time. Temporary employees do not receive town benefits, do not accrue personal leave and may not grieve or dispute employment decisions. The town manager may authorize the hire of a temporary employee on an emergency basis without competition, pursuant to and consistent with the provisions of subsection 3.69.050.I, “Emergency appointment”, of this title.
B. 
At the successful completion of their temporary assignment and upon the request of the department director and approval of the town manager, HR and finance departments, a temporary employee may apply for or be converted to a classified position, should a permanent opening exist, and shall be credited with time of service towards completion of the probationary period at the time of the conversion from temporary status to classified status, if the title and responsibilities are similar in nature, or with the concurrence of the above managers.
Term employee.
An employee hired for a specific period of time to perform a specific service whose terms and conditions of employment are determined by contract between the employee and the town.
Unclassified employee.
Unclassified employees are exempt under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and are terminable-at-will. Unclassified positions will be filled only after the positions have been properly advertised, applications screened, and qualified applicants interviewed.
Undue hardship.
A term often used in discrimination laws as to why employers are unable to make reasonable accommodation for members of protected classes. An undue hardship is defined under the Americans With Disabilities Act as an action requiring significant difficulty or expense.
Vesting.
A benefit plan provision that a participant will, after meeting certain requirements, retain a right to the benefits he or she has accrued (or some portion of them) and that the money will not be forfeited for any reason.
(Ordinance 18-01 adopted 2018)