Cannabis.
A. 
Means all parts of the plant genus Cannabis containing a delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of more than three-tenths percent on a dry weight basis, whether growing or not; the seeds of the plant; the resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant, its seeds or its resin; and
B. 
Does not include:
1. 
The mature stalks of the plant; fiber produced from the stalks; oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant; any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake; or the sterilized seed of the plant that is incapable of germination; or
2. 
The weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis products to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink or another product.
Cannabis consumption area.
An area where cannabis products may be served and consumed.
Cannabis courier.
A person that transports cannabis products to qualified patients, primary caregivers or reciprocal participants or directly to consumers.
Cannabis establishment.
Means:
A. 
A cannabis testing laboratory;
B. 
A cannabis manufacturer;
C. 
A cannabis producer;
D. 
A cannabis retailer;
E. 
A cannabis research laboratory;
F. 
A vertically integrated cannabis establishment;
G. 
A cannabis producer microbusiness;
H. 
An integrated cannabis microbusiness; or
I. 
A cannabis consumption area.
Cannabis manufacturer.
A person that:
A. 
Manufactures cannabis products;
B. 
Packages cannabis products;
C. 
Has cannabis products tested by a cannabis testing laboratory; or purchases, acquires, sells or transports wholesale cannabis products to other cannabis establishments.
Cannabis producer.
A person that:
A. 
Cultivates cannabis plants as a commercial cannabis activity;
B. 
Has unprocessed cannabis products tested by a cannabis testing laboratory;
C. 
Transports unprocessed cannabis products only to other cannabis establishments; or
D. 
Sells cannabis products wholesale.
Cannabis product.
A product that is or that contains cannabis or cannabis extract, including edible or topical products that may also contain other ingredients.
Cannabis research laboratory.
A facility that produces or possesses cannabis products and all parts of the plant genus Cannabis for the purpose of studying cannabis cultivation, characteristics or uses.
Cannabis retailer.
A person that sells cannabis products to qualified patients, primary caregivers or reciprocal participants or directly to consumers.
Cannabis testing laboratory.
A facility that samples, collects and tests cannabis products and transports cannabis products for the purpose of testing.
Commercial cannabis activity.
A. 
Means the cultivation, production, possession, manufacture, storage, testing, researching, labeling, transportation, couriering, purchase for resale, sale or consignment of cannabis products; and
B. 
Does not include activities related only to the medical cannabis program, to cannabis training and education programs or to the personal cultivation or use of cannabis.
Consumer.
A person twenty-one years of age or older who purchases, acquires, owns, possesses or uses a cannabis product for a purpose other than resale.
County.
The area lying within the corporate boundaries of the County of Taos and outside the boundaries of any incorporated municipality.
Cultivation.
Any activity involving the planting, growing, harvesting, drying, curing, grading or trimming of cannabis.
Facility.
A building, space or grounds licensed for the production, possession, testing, manufacturing, or distribution of cannabis, cannabis extracts or cannabis products.
Government facility.
A facility, agency or area used for public purposes, and owned or operated by an instrumentality or agency of federal, state or local government.
Homegrown or homemade.
Grown or made for purposes that are not dependent or conditioned upon the provision or receipt of financial consideration.
Household.
A housing unit, including any space in or around the housing unit, at which an occupant of the housing unit produces, manufactures, keeps or stores homegrown cannabis or homemade cannabis products.
Integrated cannabis microbusiness.
A person that is authorized to conduct one or more of the following:
A. 
Production of cannabis at a single licensed premises, provided that the person shall not possess more than the number of mature cannabis plants specified by regulations of the State of New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department, Cannabis Control Division at any one time;
B. 
Manufacture of cannabis products at a single licensed premises;
C. 
Sales and transportation of only cannabis products produced or manufactured by that person;
D. 
Operation of only one retail establishment; and
E. 
Couriering of cannabis products to qualified patients, primary caregivers or reciprocal participants or directly to consumers.
Licensed premises.
A location that includes:
A. 
All enclosed public and private areas at the location that are used in the business and includes offices, kitchens, restrooms and storerooms;
B. 
All areas outside and inside of a building that are specifically included in the license for the production, manufacturing, wholesale or retail sale of cannabis products; and
C. 
A space that is specifically licensed for the production of cannabis outside of a building or the entire unit of land that is created by subsection or partition of land that the licensee owns, leases or has a right to occupy.
Manufacture.
To compound, blend, extract, infuse, package or otherwise prepare a cannabis product under the following four classes of licensure:
A. 
Class I: A licensee that only packages or repackages cannabis products, or labels or relabels a cannabis product container;
B. 
Class II: A licensee that conducts Class I activities, and/or manufactures edible products or topical products using infusion processes, or other types of cannabis products other than extracts or concentrates and does not conduct extractions;
C. 
Class III: A licensee that conducts Class I, Class II activities, and/or extracts using mechanical methods or nonvolatile solvents; and
D. 
Class IV: A licensee that conducts Class I, Class II, and Class III activities, and/or extracts using volatile solvents or supercritical CO2.
Medical cannabis.
Cannabis products used by a qualified patient or reciprocal participant in accordance with the Lynn and Erin Compassionate Use Act.
Medical cannabis program.
The program created pursuant to the Lynn and Erin Compassionate Use Act.
Medical cannabis registry.
The system by which the Department of Health approves or denies applications and issues and renews registry identification cards for qualified patients.
Mobile, portable or temporary unit.
Any motorized or nonmotorized vehicle, trailer, or other device designed to be portable and not permanently attached to the ground from which items are ordinarily vended, served, or offered for sale.
Public place.
A place to which the general public has access, including hallways, lobbies and other parts of apartment houses and hotels that do not constitute rooms or apartments designed for actual residence; highways; streets; schools; places of amusement; parks; playgrounds; and places used in connection with public passenger transportation.
Qualified patient.
A resident of New Mexico who holds a registry identification card pursuant to the Lynn and Erin Compassionate Use Act.
Reciprocal participant.
A person who is not a resident of New Mexico and who holds proof of enrollment by a governmental regulatory authority to participate in the medical cannabis program of another state of the United States, the District of Columbia or a territory or commonwealth of the United States in which the person resides or a person who holds proof of enrollment by a governmental regulatory authority of a New Mexico Indian nation, tribe or pueblo to participate in its medical cannabis program.
Residence.
A structure where someone lives.
Retail establishment.
A location at which cannabis products are sold to qualified patients, primary caregivers and reciprocal participants and directly to consumers.
Smoke.
To inhale, exhale, burn or carry any lighted or heated device or pipe or any other lighted or heated cannabis products intended for inhalation, whether natural or synthetic, in any manner or in any form, including use of an e-cigarette that creates an aerosol or vapor.
Taos Historic District Overlay Zone (“HOZ”).
Means that area described in section 16.16.220 and subsequent subsections of the Town Code.
Town.
Means the Town of Taos, New Mexico.
Unprocessed.
Unaltered from an original, raw or natural state.
Vertically integrated cannabis establishment.
A person that is authorized to act as any of the following:
A. 
A cannabis courier;
B. 
A cannabis manufacturer;
C. 
A cannabis producer; and
D. 
A cannabis retailer.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 1, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 1, adopted 7/12/2022)
A. 
Separation.
1. 
No cannabis producer or cannabis manufacturer located outside of the M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone shall be located within three hundred feet (300') of a residence or the Historic Taos Plaza.
2. 
No cannabis establishment located outside of the M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone shall be located within three hundred feet (300') of another cannabis establishment.
3. 
There shall be no separation restriction between a cannabis retailer, a cannabis producer, a Class I, Class II and/or Class III cannabis manufacturer, as defined by section 5.24.010, definition of “manufacture” of this chapter, an integrated cannabis microbusiness or a vertically integrated cannabis establishment located within the M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone provided that cannabis retailers shall not be located within three hundred feet (300') of another cannabis retailer.
4. 
Any cannabis producer, cannabis manufacturer, integrated cannabis microbusiness or vertically integrated cannabis establishment shall follow appropriate industry recognized odor reduction standards.
5. 
No cannabis establishment engaged in Class IV activities, as defined by section 5.24.010, definition of “manufacture” of this chapter, shall be located within one thousand feet (1,000') of another cannabis establishment, a residence, school and/or daycare.
6. 
Cannabis establishments may be co-located.
B. 
Minimum separation distance from schools and daycare centers.
A cannabis establishment must maintain a minimum separation distance of at least three hundred (300') feet from any school or daycare center that is in existence at the time the cannabis establishment is licensed by the state.
C. 
Measurement.
For the purposes of this chapter, distances shall be measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures or objects, from the nearest point on the property line of the lot on which the cannabis establishment is located to the nearest point on any property line of a residence or cannabis establishment.
D. 
Exception for subsequent uses of nearby property.
A cannabis establishment, lawfully operating under this chapter, shall not be deemed to be in violation of the location restrictions set forth above solely because a specific use subsequently locates within the minimum required distance of the cannabis establishment, or when any other lot or tract within the required minimum distance of the cannabis establishment subsequently becomes a school or daycare center.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 2, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 2, adopted 7/12/2022)
Cannabis retailers and cannabis consumption areas may only operate during the following hours:
A. 
Cannabis consumption areas.
Products may only be served and consumed in cannabis consumption areas between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and midnight Monday through Sunday.
B. 
Cannabis retailers.
Cannabis retailers may only sell cannabis products for off-site consumption between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and midnight Monday through Sunday.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 3, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 3, adopted 7/12/2022)
Cannabis consumption areas are subject to the following:
A. 
A cannabis consumption area in which consumption is limited to consumption by qualified patients or reciprocal participants may be located inside any cannabis retailer; provided, however, that smoking of cannabis products in such consumption areas is only allowed if the cannabis consumption area occupies a standalone building from which smoke does not infiltrate other indoor workplaces, or other indoor public places where smoking is otherwise prohibited pursuant to the Dee Johnson Clean Indoor Air Act, NMSA 1978, chapter 24, article 16.
B. 
Cannabis consumption areas that are open to consumers are also subject to the following:
1. 
The smoking of cannabis products is only allowed within a licensed cannabis consumption area that occupies a standalone building from which smoke does not infiltrate other indoor workplaces or other indoor public places where smoking is otherwise prohibited pursuant to the Dee Johnson Clean Indoor Air Act, NMSA 1978, chapter 24, article 16; and
2. 
Access to cannabis consumption areas open to consumers is restricted to persons twenty-one years of age and older.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 4, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 4, adopted 7/12/2022)
Any person engaged in commercial cannabis activities must obtain a town business registration before engaging in such activity.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 5, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 5, adopted 7/12/2022)
Any person seeking to operate a cannabis establishment in the town may obtain a cannabis establishment permit under the following conditions:
A. 
The permit shall be obtained from the town code administrator.
B. 
The cost of the initial permit and annual renewal of the permit shall be as set forth in the fee schedule in appendix A of this code.
C. 
The following information shall be required from the applicant for a permit under this chapter:
1. 
The name, address, and business organization of the applicant and location the applicant intends to transact business, as well as the specific business to be transacted.
2. 
If the applicant is an individual, the mailing address and phone number of the applicant.
3. 
If the applicant is a partnership, the names, mailing addresses, and phone numbers of all partners.
4. 
If the applicant is a limited liability company, the state of organization, address of the resident agent in New Mexico sufficient for service of process, the name of the managing member(s) together with mailing address, and the name, mailing address and phone number of each member of the company.
5. 
If the applicant is a corporation, the state of incorporation, the name, phone number, and address of the registered agent in New Mexico sufficient for service of process, and the name, mailing address, and phone number of each officer or director of the corporation.
6. 
Prior to the issuance of a permit, any limited liability company or corporation shall provide a certificate of good standing.
7. 
The applicant shall provide federal and state tax identification numbers.
8. 
The applicant shall provide a copy of its permit from the Regulation and Licensing Division of the State of New Mexico.
D. 
Prior to issuance of a permit, the code administrator or designee shall confirm compliance with zoning, distancing and fencing requirements provided in section 5.24.020 (Location) and section 5.24.070 (Fencing and security).
E. 
No permit shall be issued to a temporary or portable building.
F. 
No permit shall be issued to a drive-through cannabis establishment.
G. 
Failure to meet the conditions above will result in nonissuance of a permit.
H. 
If denial of an application for a new permit or renewal permit is deemed necessary by the code administrator, written notice of the decision shall be provided to the applicant.
I. 
Any person or entity denied a permit may, within ten (10) working days of the receipt of notice of the denial, file an appeal with the governing body of the town. The notice of appeal shall be delivered to the town manager and a hearing shall be scheduled within sixty (60) days of receipt of the notice. The applicant shall follow the appeal procedure outlined below. The appeal application fee shall be as set forth in the fee schedule in appendix A of this code. The appeal shall be de novo and the burden of proof shall be on the applicant to establish entitlement to a permit. The governing body shall make written findings of fact and conclusions of law supporting its decision. Any further appeal shall be to the district court, in accordance with NMSA 1978, section 39-3-1.1 and rule 1-074 NMRA.
1. 
Upon the filing of a notice of appeal, the code administrator, within seven (7) working days, shall notify the mayor of an appeal from the decision of the code administrator.
2. 
The code administrator or designee shall schedule a public hearing on the appeal. The public hearing shall be held not less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days after the date upon which the notice of appeal was filed.
3. 
Notice of the public hearing on the appeal shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county.
4. 
Notice shall be given to property owners within three hundred feet (300') of the subject property as per section 16.12.040.5 Application procedures.
5. 
Proof of notice shall be filed with the code administrator.
6. 
Failure to give proper notice or file proper proof thereof, shall cause the appeal to be withdrawn.
7. 
Operation of a cannabis establishment without a permit is a violation of this chapter.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 6, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 6, adopted 7/12/2022; Ordinance adopting 2023 Code)
A. 
Each cannabis producer, cannabis research laboratory, and cannabis testing laboratory is required to erect and maintain a lockable fence of sturdy construction measuring at least six feet in height enclosing and screening from view the area where cannabis is located. The enclosure shall remain securely locked during nonbusiness hours.
B. 
All state licensed and permitted facilities engaged in the retail sale, production, consumption, research, storage or handling of recreational or medical marijuana shall install and maintain security to include perimeter entry alarm and video surveillance systems with remote 24-hour monitoring and shall provide and maintain current information on on-site systems, security and alarm monitoring and premises contact information on record (registered) with the town police department and Taos County E-911 Combined Dispatch.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 7, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 7, adopted 7/12/2022)
Cannabis sales from mobile, portable, or temporary units or drive-through locations are prohibited.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 8, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 8, adopted 7/12/2022)
Smoking of cannabis products in a public place, except as permitted by state law, is prohibited.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 9, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 9, adopted 7/12/2022)
Any medical cannabis establishment existing as of the date of the passage of this chapter shall not be required to comply with the location requirements of section 5.24.020. However, the owners of such businesses shall, within 90 days of the effective date of this chapter, submit an application for a cannabis establishment permit.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 10, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 10, adopted 7/12/2022)
A. 
A cannabis retailer shall be restricted to the following zones: CBD “Central Business District” (“CBD”), C-1 “Neighborhood Commercial” Zone, C-2 “General Commercial” Zone, HCPD “Highway Corridor Protection District” and M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone.
B. 
A Class I, Class II and/or a Class III Cannabis Manufacturer shall be restricted to the following zones: M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone, C-1 “Neighborhood Commercial” Zone or C-2 “General Commercial” Zone.
C. 
A Class IV cannabis manufacturer shall be restricted to the M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone.
D. 
A cannabis producer shall be restricted to the following zones: M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone, C-1 “Neighborhood Commercial” Zone or C-2 “General Commercial” Zone.
E. 
An integrated cannabis microbusiness shall be restricted to the following zones: C-1 “Neighborhood Commercial” Zone, C-2 “General Commercial” Zone, HCPD “Highway Corridor Protection District”, and M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone provided that any integrated cannabis microbusiness located outside the M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone shall limit its activities to those of cannabis establishments outlined in subsections A., B., C. and D. of this section.
F. 
A vertically integrated cannabis establishment shall be restricted to the following zones: M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone, C-1 “Neighborhood Commercial” Zone and the C-2 “General Commercial” Zone provided that any vertically integrated cannabis establishment located outside the M-1 “Light Manufacturing” Zone shall limit its activities to those of cannabis establishments outlined in subsection C. of this section.
G. 
Any licensee under this provision is subject to all provisions of this chapter.
(Ordinance 21-07, sec. 11, adopted 10/7/2021; Ordinance 22-06, sec. 11, adopted 7/12/2022)