The mayor, with the consent of the town council, shall appoint a town employee as code administrator. The code administrator shall serve at the will of the town council, and under the general supervision of the town manager.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
The code administrator shall:
A. 
Be responsible for the efficient administration of this title, the direct supervision of assigned staff, and such other duties as may be assigned by the town manager and/or the mayor;
B. 
Serve as primary staff to the commission and the historic preservation commission in the enforcement of this title, and in carrying out the duties and responsibilities prescribed herein;
C. 
Serve as the custodian of records for all matters coming before the commission, the historic preservation commission and the department, to include, but not be limited to, applications, submittals, correspondence, minutes of meeting agendas, plans and specifications, decisions, records, and transcripts of hearings, each of which will be duly recorded with a “dated and timed stamp when received”;
D. 
Prepare and provide written reports as may be required by the commission, the historic preservation commission and/or the town council;
E. 
Ensure that the public notice requirements have been complied with on all hearings before the commission, the historic preservation commission and/or town council, and that all records and files relating to issues before the commission and the historic preservation commission are available for inspection at the hearings; and
F. 
Verify that all documents required to be recorded have been recorded with the county clerk.
(Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
A. 
The planning and zoning commission (the "commission") shall consist of seven (7) members. Each member of the town council shall appoint one (1) member of the commission and the mayor shall appoint three (3) members of the commission with formal consent of the governing body.
B. 
Members of the commission shall be appointed for staggered terms of two (2) years each. Members may be reappointed for no more than three (3) consecutive additional terms of two (2) years each.
C. 
Should any vacancy occur among the members of the commission as a result of resignation or removal, immediate notice thereof shall be given by the commission or code administrator to the town manager. A vacancy shall be filled by appointment with the consent of the governing body for the remainder of the unexpired term by the elected official the position whose appointment has been vacated.
D. 
After a public hearing of the town council, members of the commission may be removed for cause, stated in writing and made part of the public record, by the mayor with the consent of the town council or by a majority vote of the town council.
E. 
Members who have failed to attend three (3) regular meetings in one year, without a valid excuse as determined by the commission, shall be deemed to have tendered their resignations which the town council may accept or reject.
F. 
Members of the commission shall elect their own chairperson and vice chairperson, annually, at the first regular commission meeting in each year.
G. 
The commission shall adopt rules for the transaction of business.
H. 
Regular meetings of the commission shall be held at least once a month, at regularly scheduled times. Special meetings shall be held at the call of the chairperson upon such prior notice as is required in the rules of the commission. All meetings shall be held and conducted according to the open meetings act of the state.
I. 
A majority of all of the members of the commission shall constitute a quorum at any meeting. There shall be no proxy voting.
J. 
The commission shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote on each question. The commission shall keep a public record of all of its transactions, findings, resolutions and determinations which shall be filed in the office of the code administrator.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 09-19 adopted 2009; Ordinance 09-22 adopted 2009; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011; Ordinance 22-16, sec. 1, adopted 10/25/2022; Ordinance 22-16 adopted 1/24/2023)
The powers and duties of the commission shall be as follows:
A. 
To exercise all powers granted to a planning authority or zoning commission pursuant to articles 19, 20 and 21 of chapter 3 New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978, as amended, except to the extent that such powers are reserved to or retained by the town council;
B. 
To hold public hearings;
C. 
To review, modify, reverse, affirm, approve, or disapprove all applications with or without conditions, restrictions, or clarifications, in connection with the following matters pursuant to the requirements of this title:
1. 
Subdivision applications, including requests for preliminary and final plat approvals within the town limits, and within the concurrent planning and platting jurisdiction;
2. 
Appeals, where it is alleged there is error in any order, requirement, decision, determination or other action or failure to take action by the code administrator or other administrative staff acting or failing to act pursuant to this title, subject to the requirements and restrictions contained in section 16.12.080 of this chapter;
3. 
Applications for variances from the terms of this title and applications for the grant of special use permits and conditional use permits, so long as:
a. 
The requirements of this title are met; and
b. 
The grant of a variance, special use permit or conditional use permit shall not be contrary to the public interest, health, safety or welfare;
4. 
Proposed annexations;
5. 
Planned unit development, cluster overlay zone, neighborhood preservation district overlay zone, special use overlay zone and provisional permit applications; and
6. 
Rezoning applications;
D. 
To hold public hearings and recommend changes to the town council concerning all amendments to this title;
E. 
To approve, disapprove, modify, revise and update, as required, the town’s master plan for the town;
F. 
To approve and adopt such forms as the commission deems advisable;
G. 
To carry out all duties, responsibilities, investigations and studies related to all planning and zoning activity as are assigned to the commission.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 09-19 adopted 2009; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
A. 
The historic preservation commission shall consist of five (5) members. Each member of the town council shall appoint one (1) member of the historic preservation commission and the mayor shall appoint one (1) member of the historic preservation commission with formal consent of the governing body. Each of the members so appointed shall own property within a historic overlay zone, operate a business within a historic overlay zone, represent a community organization providing services to the historic overlay zone, or have some other significant interest in a historic overlay zone.
B. 
Members of the historic preservation commission shall be appointed for staggered terms of two (2) years each. Members may be reappointed for no more than three (3) consecutive additional terms of two (2) years each.
C. 
Should any vacancy occur among the members of the historic preservation commission immediate notice thereof shall be given by the historic preservation commission or code administrator to the town manager. A vacancy shall be filled by appointment with the consent of the governing body for the remainder of the unexpired term by the elected official whose appointment has been vacated.
D. 
After a public hearing, members of the historic preservation commission may be removed for cause, stated in writing and made part of the public record, by the mayor with the consent of the town council or by a majority vote of the town council.
E. 
Members who have failed to attend three (3) regular meetings in one year, without a valid excuse as determined by the historic preservation commission, shall be deemed to have tendered their resignations which the town council may accept or reject.
F. 
Members of the historic preservation commission shall elect their own chairperson and vice chairperson, annually, at the first regular historic preservation commission meeting in each year.
G. 
The historic preservation commission shall adopt rules for the transaction of business.
H. 
A regular meeting of the historic preservation commission should be held at regularly scheduled times. Special meetings shall be held at the call of the chairperson upon such prior notice as is required in the rules of the historic preservation commission. All meetings shall be held and conducted according to the open meetings act of the state.
I. 
A majority of all of the members of the historic preservation commission shall constitute a quorum at any meeting. There shall be no proxy voting.
J. 
The historic preservation commission shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote on each question. The historic preservation commission shall keep a public record of all of its transactions, findings, resolutions and determinations which shall be filed in the office of the code administrator.
(Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011; Ordinance 14-10 adopted 2014; Ordinance 22-16, sec. 2, adopted 10/25/2022; Ordinance 22-16 adopted 1/24/2023)
The powers and duties of the members of the historic preservation commission shall be as follows:
A. 
Recommend criteria for the identification and designation of buildings, and/or structures worthy of preservation as a contributing property provided that the historic preservation commission receives written consent of the property owner prior to designating a building or structure as a contributing property;
B. 
Conduct or cause to be conducted, reviewed and updated, a comprehensive survey and inventory of buildings and/or structures and areas worthy of preservation;
C. 
Review areas, buildings, and/or structures in order to determine eligibility for designation as historic districts or historic overlay zones;
D. 
Conduct public hearings prior to making recommendations to the town council in order to provide a reasonable opportunity for all interested parties to express their opinions regarding a proposed designation of a historic overlay zone or historic district;
E. 
Make recommendations to the town council concerning the designation of any historic district overlay zone;
F. 
Promulgate design guidelines, development standards and use guidelines for reviewing changes in use, demolition, relocation and new construction, including preservation, reconstruction, rehabilitation and restoration, within historic districts and historic overlay zones, and/or to contributing properties for final approval and adoption by the town council;
G. 
Review applications to approve or disapprove applications for certificates of appropriateness for changes in use (if applicable), demolition, relocation and exterior new construction, including preservation, reconstruction, rehabilitation and restoration;
H. 
Make such recommendations and initiate proposals to the mayor and town council and other public and private agencies concerning land use and development in historic districts and historic overlay zones as it deems appropriate;
I. 
Recommend to the town council the adoption of rules and regulations for the administration and enforcement of preservation regulations, not inconsistent with this title; and
J. 
Exercise those powers and responsibilities which are necessary to implement the provisions of this title relating to historic preservation only.
(Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
There is hereby created a development review committee (DRC) consisting of representatives of the town planning and zoning department, police department, fire department, parks division, building department, utilities department and any other town department, division or staff member deemed necessary by the code administrator. The function of the DRC shall be to conduct a staff level review of applicable development applications and/or permitted events as outlined in section 16.12.040.5 of this chapter to ensure that said applications meet the technical requirements of this code and other applicable regulatory documents. DRC meetings are internal staff meetings and no notice of such meeting need be given. In addition, the town development review coordinator shall be a member of the DRC and shall chair meetings of the DRC. Representatives of each represented town department shall be responsible to assure that prompt and appropriate departmental review is given to applications reviewed by the DRC.
(Ordinance 16-10 adopted 2016)
There is hereby created in the town’s planning and zoning department the position of development review coordinator (“coordinator”) who shall chair meetings of the DRC. In addition to the duties described above, it shall be the duty of the coordinator to assist in the formulation and implementation of development review guidelines as hereafter described and shall carry out such other duties as may be assigned.
(Ordinance 05-08, sec. 2, adopted 2005)
The code administrator, with such other assistance as the administrator may deem desirable, shall expeditiously prepare proposed “guidelines” for coordinated review of all applications for town permits or licenses. The guidelines shall contain provisions that, at a minimum:
A. 
Establish preapplication scoping procedures for large or complex discretionary land development permitting (including, but not limited to, applications for certificate of appropriateness, planned unit development, special use permit, rezoning, conditional use permit, provisional permit, variance or significant amendment of the town’s master plan). Such preapplication scoping procedures shall provide for project applicants to meet with appropriate town staff prior to filing an application in order to discuss the type and level of information that will be required of the applicant and for the purpose of identifying technical and policy issues that should be addressed by the developer in its subsequent application.
B. 
Require that all applications for town permits and licenses be filed with the coordinator. The implementing guidelines shall provide criteria for the coordinator to distinguish between those subject to detailed, interdepartmental development review and route applications for simple, ministerial or exempt activities to the appropriate town departments for expeditious processing. The guidelines should state the types of simple, ministerial or exempt activities that do not require detailed development review procedures. Exempt applications may include, but not be limited to: 1) construction or permitting of all single-family dwellings on single lots, additions thereto, and minor structures accessory to such buildings; 2) minor commercial, industrial and institutional building additions, modifications, and minor structures accessory to such buildings where no change of use occurs; 3) interior alterations and routine maintenance and repair work which does not alter the exterior dimensions of a structure and where no change of use occurs; 4) exterior rehabilitation or restoration of buildings when compatible with properties in the immediate vicinity; 5) signs which comply with the provisions of this title and sign code; 6) scheduled renewal of permits or licenses for existing uses not involving any new construction; 7) projects necessary to remedy an immediate hazard to public health or safety; 8) temporary permits (60 day limit) listed under any vendor ordinance, such as neighborhood carnivals, booths to [for] charitable purposes, and open air sale of Christmas trees; and 9) emergency repairs and normal maintenance. The guidelines should require that applications which do not meet guideline criteria for simple, ministerial or exempt processing to be subjected to coordinated staff review. The level of such review should be appropriate to the complexity and importance of anticipated technical, environmental or land use policy issues raised by the proposed activity.
C. 
Provide for a procedure for prompt review, analysis and comment by town departments on technical issues, including, but not limited to, issues such as impacts on utilities, drainage, traffic (vehicular, pedestrian and bicycle) circulation and safety, public transit, public safety services, environmental impacts and compliance with town ordinances, policies, master plan or other adopted plan. Such analyses should also examine any cost issues related to town public services and/or infrastructure.
D. 
Incorporate the procedures of sections 16.12.040.3 and 16.12.040.6 of this chapter and (traffic study ordinance and resolution) related to requiring technical studies, traffic studies and referring applications to potentially affected outside agencies for comment.
E. 
Provide for the preparation or compilation of written staff and outside technical analyses of technical and other issues as well as any written comments from outside agencies. Such writings shall be available for public review concurrent with other staff reports submitted to the commission, the historic preservation commission, town council or other town decision making body as part of any public hearing process applicable to the permit or license applied for.
F. 
In the event a member of a department or division is unable to participate in a review, the town manager, in cooperation with the code administrator, shall make a prompt decision in their stead.
(Ordinance 05-08, sec. 3, adopted 2005; Ordinance 09-24 adopted 2009; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
A. 
Upon the request of the commission or zoning authority, the mayor, the town manager or the code administrator shall appoint or designate one or more hearing officers who may be town employees or independent contractors.
B. 
The code administrator may appoint or designate a hearing officer to hear the following types of requests:
1. 
Variance requests;
2. 
Conditional use permit requests;
3. 
Special use permits; and
4. 
Any other zoning applications that the code administrator determines need a review by the hearing officer.
C. 
All hearing officers shall have at least two (2) years’ experience as a planner or as a lawyer with planning and zoning experience, or as a land use professional, and shall be approved by the planning and zoning commission in conduct of administrative hearings, arbitrations or mediations.
(Ordinance 10-16 adopted 2010)
A. 
The hearing officer shall perform the duties that are assigned by the mayor, town manager, zoning authority, commission, historic preservation commission, or code administrator. Following appointment, the hearing officer shall report directly to the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority.
B. 
The commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority may, but need not, upon its own motion, utilize a hearing officer to conduct any public hearing regarding any matter before the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority. The commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority shall determine the scope and nature of the hearing officer’s responsibilities for each matter referred to the hearing officer. However, the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority may not authorize the hearing officer to make any final determination on the merits of any matter before the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority. The hearing officer shall make recommendations, findings of fact and conclusions of law. The commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority shall have the power to accept, reject, or modify any recommendation, finding or conclusion of the hearing officer.
C. 
Unless otherwise directed by the mayor, code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority, the hearing officer shall:
1. 
Inform all parties and attendees of the rules and regulations governing the conduct of public hearings;
2. 
Swear in all witnesses;
3. 
Determine which participants qualify as parties;
4. 
Rule on evidentiary questions and issues, but the hearing officer shall not be bound by formal rules of evidence;
5. 
Request additional information, documents or other materials from an applicant, party or other participant in the public hearing;
6. 
Ask such questions and make such inquiries as the hearing officer, the mayor, code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority and/or any of its members deem necessary and appropriate;
7. 
Moderate, control and facilitate the public hearing process;
8. 
Control the use and manner of cross examination to avoid repetition, cumulative evidence, and the intimidation or badgering of witnesses;
9. 
Recommend to the mayor, code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority when the public hearing should be convened, continued and concluded; and
10. 
Issue recommendations, findings of fact, conclusions of law, and/or a resolution on the merits of the matter before the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority.
D. 
Nothing herein shall require the mayor, code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority to utilize a hearing officer regarding any matter before it and nothing herein shall limit the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority’s power to accept, reject, or modify any recommendations or decisions of the hearing officer.
E. 
The code administrator may refer any application to the commission or the historic preservation commission, thereby empowering the commission or the historic preservation commission to approve, approve with modifications or conditions, or deny the application.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
No person may engage in development within the town, and/or as related to subdivisions, the concurrent planning and platting jurisdiction, until such person has obtained all approvals for such development required by this title and all other applicable ordinances and regulations of the town.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 09-19 adopted 2009)
A. 
The following limitations shall apply to all applications approved under this title:
1. 
An approved application shall specify the development approved and the location at which the development may occur.
2. 
All approved development is limited by:
a. 
The provisions of this title;
b. 
All conditions imposed as a condition of approval; and
c. 
Representations of the applicant, including, but not limited to, the contents of the application and all materials, testimony and evidence submitted by or on behalf of the applicant in support of a request for approval.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
A. 
Application fees shall be established by the town council, and are not refundable. If a particular development requires more than one approval, then the applicant shall pay the cumulative application fee for each approval sought.
B. 
The town council may make adjustments to the fee schedule as necessary, by resolution. Copies of the current fee schedule shall be available to the public at the office of the code administrator and are attached to the ordinance codified herein [Ordinance 99-05] as appendix A.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
A. 
When additional information and review by the commission, the historic preservation commission, hearing officer, code administrator or planning and zoning staff is required above and beyond normal information and review requirements due to complex, unforeseen, or unique circumstances relating to a proposed development including, but not limited to, complex hydrological considerations, traffic issues, soil conditions, drainage conditions, environmental factors, parking problems, and/or other complex, unforeseen or unique circumstances, then the commission, the historic preservation commission, code administrator or planning and zoning staff shall notify the applicant of the need for such additional information and review.
B. 
The applicant shall have the right to provide such requested additional information at the applicant’s sole expense, or authorize the commission or the historic preservation commission to obtain the additional information or review, or both, and to charge an additional fee to cover the cost of such information and review to the applicant. Alternatively, the applicant may withdraw the application.
(Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
A. 
This section governs review of applications for the following types of action:
1. 
Administrative property splits pursuant to section 16.24.040 of this title;
2. 
Administrative permit in the historic overlay zone pursuant to subsections 16.16.220.12.A and B of this title;
3. 
Building permits and certificates of occupancy and use pursuant to section 16.12.070 of this chapter;
4. 
Certificates of nonconformity for uses, buildings, structures, signs, objects or lots pursuant to section 16.04.130 of this title;
5. 
Interpretations of this title;
6. 
Mobile home installation, provided the following standards are complied with:
a. 
The installation of a mobile home will require that the property owner obtain a building permit from the town prior to installation;
b. 
The construction of the mobile home complies with the Standard For Mobile Homes, USAS 119.19, 1969, adopted by the general construction board at meetings July 21, 1970, and August 28, 1970, for promulgation, as may be amended from time to time;
c. 
The installation of the mobile home will comply with the State of New Mexico manufactured housing division rules and regulations (14 NMAC 12 2) [sic], section 53;
d. 
The mobile home will be anchored, be fully skirted on all sides, and be in good repair;
e. 
The installation of the mobile home will comply with all of the minimum requirements for lot size, front, side and rear yard setbacks, and all other applicable standards pertaining to the zone in which the mobile home will be placed as set forth in the town land use development code;
f. 
The applicant shall comply with all other applicable town ordinances and regulations;
7. 
Sign permit pursuant to section 16.20.010.5 of this title.
B. 
The applicant shall deliver to the code administrator an application in writing, on forms, the content of which has been approved by the code administrator, and containing the elements listed in subsection 16.12.040.5.A of this chapter, along with the fee established pursuant to appendix A attached to Ordinance 99-05 and available to the public at the office of the code administrator, in good funds. The code administrator shall review all applications for compliance with the requirements set forth in this title, and shall approve, approve with conditions or modifications, or deny the application. The code administrator shall take action within ten (10) working days from the date the application was filed.
C. 
The code administrator shall respond in writing to applications requesting interpretations of this title.
D. 
The code administrator may refer an application to any appropriate agency or official of the State of New Mexico, the United States, any political subdivision, or tribal or Pueblo government, for an opinion concerning whether the application should be approved, approved with modifications or conditions or denied. The opinion of the agency or official shall be advisory. The code administrator may postpone issuing a decision for up to sixty (60) days after the ten (10) working day initial review period has elapsed to await the opinion, if such a delay is in the public interest.
E. 
The code administrator may refer any application to the commission, thereby empowering the commission to approve, approve with modifications or conditions, or deny the application.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010; Ordinance 11-12 adopted 2011)
This section governs applications for development of any type which is not governed administratively by the code administrator pursuant to section 16.12.040.4 of this chapter. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve an applicant from complying with all other provisions of this title, both substantive and procedural, and state law.
A. 
The applicant shall submit to the code administrator a completed application in writing, on forms, the content of which has been approved by the code administrator, along with the fee established pursuant to appendix A attached to Ordinance 99-05 and available to the public at the office of the code administrator, in good funds. The application shall be complete before it is accepted by the planning department and shall contain not less than all of the following information:
1. 
The name(s) and address(es) and phone numbers of the owner(s) and, where applicable, the name and address of any lessee and/or owner’s agent and a document providing that the owner’s agent is authorized to act on behalf of the owner;
2. 
A description and the location of the property for which the application is requested;
3. 
A specific description of the application requested;
4. 
The basis for requesting the application approval, including a statement of the hardship which the applicant will suffer if the application is denied;
5. 
Any other information deemed necessary by the code administrator;
6. 
For a plat vacation, the application shall also be signed and filed by all owners of the land subject to the application for plat vacation, and be accompanied by a statement of all owners of the land, duly attested, designating the subject plat or portion thereof proposed.
B. 
The code administrator shall accept and shall review only a completed application and the development proposed and the code administrator shall advise the applicant of all approvals required under the code and all other applicable ordinances of the town administered by the code administrator. This information is to be provided for the convenience of the applicant and orderly processing of the application. However, at all times, the provisions of this title and other applicable ordinances of the town shall govern the application and proposed development. Accordingly, representations by the code administrator shall not preclude the town from requiring that all applicable approvals be obtained, even if the code administrator did not advise the applicant that such an approval would be necessary.
C. 
The code administrator shall review the application for compliance with the requirements of this title, and if the application is complete and in compliance with this title, then the code administrator shall forward the application, with all relevant documents, exhibits, submissions and any findings of the code administrator and other town staff, to the hearing officer, DRC, commission or the historic preservation commission, as appropriate, within thirty (30) working days, or at such other time as may be reasonable not to exceed sixty (60) days, from the date the completed application is accepted by the planning department.
D. 
When the application is complete, in compliance with this title and submitted to the hearing officer, the DRC, commission or the historic preservation commission, as appropriate, pursuant to subsection C of this section, the code administrator shall schedule a preliminary presentation before the DRC. At the preliminary presentation, the applicant shall have the opportunity to informally explain the proposed development to the DRC.
E. 
At or after the preliminary presentation, the code administrator, on behalf of the DRC, shall inform the applicant of the order in which the various required approvals will be processed.
F. 
After the applicant has submitted all the necessary and required documents to the code administrator prior to the preliminary hearing, a public hearing shall be scheduled. The code administrator shall, in consultation with the DRC, commission, historic preservation commission, or hearing officer, as appropriate, schedule the time, place and date of the public hearing on the application. The code administrator shall notify the applicant in writing, by mail, or electronic delivery, of time, place and date of such public hearing and it is the responsibility of the applicant to provide necessary public notice prior to such public hearing as set forth in subsections G through J of this section.
G. 
No zoning regulation, restriction or boundary shall become effective, amended, supplemented or repealed until after a public hearing at which all parties in interest and citizens shall have an opportunity to be heard.
H. 
Following the scheduling of a public hearing, the applicant shall post notice of the filing of the application and the time, place and date of the public hearing. The notice shall be posted prominently for public view on the land, dwelling or other structure which is the subject of the application not less than fifteen (15) days prior to such hearing.
I. 
At the applicant’s expense, the applicant shall cause to be published, on forms, the content of which has been approved by the code administrator, notice of the time, place and date of the public hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. The notice must be published once, not less than fifteen (15) days prior to the date of the public hearing. Alternately, the applicant may elect to request the town provide the required public notice at the cost of said notice plus a service fee as set by the town council.
J. 
At the applicant’s expense, the applicant shall mail or personally serve public notice to the last known address of each landowner as shown by the records of the county assessor. If mailed, public notice shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, from the U.S. Postal Service or first class mail with full postage attached thereto, in a timely manner to the required parties. In the event of a protest as to notice received by any interested party, then the burden shall be on the applicant to establish that service has been accomplished to the satisfaction of the entity hearing the application. Electronic return receipts are acceptable as provided by the U.S. Postal Service. Town staff may provide a list and map of the adjacent property owners as known by the town to assist the applicant however the applicant must verify the accuracy and completeness of said list with the Taos County assessor’s office. The notice shall be on forms, the content of which has been approved by the code administrator and the notices must be mailed not less than fifteen (15) days prior to the date of such public hearing. Landowners within three hundred feet (300'), excluding public right-of-way, of the exterior boundary of property which is the subject of the application shall receive written notice of the time, place and date of the public hearing. However, when a change in zoning is proposed for an area of one block or less, notice of the public hearing shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the owners, as shown by the records of the county assessor, of lots of land within the area proposed to be changed by a zoning regulation and within one hundred feet (100'), excluding public right-of-way, of the area proposed to be changed by zoning regulation. In addition, with a change in zoning application, if the notice by first class mail to the owner is returned undelivered, the zoning authority shall attempt to discover the owner’s most recent address and shall remit the notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to that address. Alternately, the applicant may elect to request the town provide the required public notice, either by certified mail or first class mail as provided herein, at the cost of said notice plus a service fee as set by the town council.
K. 
Prior to the public hearing, the applicant shall deliver a list of the names and addresses of all landowners notified of the application to the code administrator. Attached to the list shall be United States Postal Service certified mail receipts showing evidence of the proper mailing of the notices and all return receipts received from the Postal Service showing delivery of the notices on or before the date of the hearing, or the signature of each landowner notified by personal service, or an affidavit of the applicant attesting that all mailings were sent, first class mail with full postage attached thereto, in a timely manner to the required parties. Alternately, the applicant may elect to request the town provide the required public notice at the cost of said notice plus a service fee as set by the town council. In the event of a protest as to notice received by any interested party, the burden shall be on the applicant to establish that service has been accomplished to the satisfaction of the entity hearing the application.
L. 
If the applicant fails to give proper notice, or fails to file proper proof of notice, then the public hearing shall be postponed. If, after two (2) consecutively scheduled public hearings, proper notice is not given, or proper proof of notice is not filed, then the application shall be deemed withdrawn, the application fee forfeited and no further action shall be taken thereon without a new application being filed by the applicant. Failure to receive notice due to inaccuracies contained in the records of the Taos County assessor shall not constitute a failure to provide sufficient notice.
M. 
If an application is for a special use permit (excluding special use permits for a cellular tower or antenna), variance or conditional use permit, a site development plan containing the elements listed in section 16.20.080.4 of this title is required for a special use or conditional use permit or section 16.20.080.6 of this title for a variance, and there is a two (2) step procedure for commission review:
1. 
Preliminary presentation before the DRC; and
2. 
Public hearing before the commission at which the commission shall approve, approve with modifications or conditions, or deny.
N. 
If an application is for a special use permit for a cellular tower or antenna, a site development plan containing the elements listed in section 16.20.080.4 of this title is required, and there is a three (3) step procedure for review:
1. 
Preliminary presentation before the DRC;
2. 
Public hearing before the commission, at which the commission shall recommend approval, approval with modifications or conditions, or denial; and
3. 
Public hearing before the town council.
O. 
If an application is for a provisional permit to increase commercial and industrial gross size area limitations, a site development plan containing the elements listed in section 16.20.080.4 of this title is required, and there is a three (3) step procedure for review:
1. 
Preliminary presentation before the DRC;
2. 
Public hearing before the commission, at which the commission shall recommend approval, approval with modifications or conditions, or denial; and
3. 
Public hearing before the town council.
P. 
If an application is for establishment of a planned unit development overlay zone, then a preliminary schematic site development plan containing the elements listed in section 16.20.080.1 of this title is required, and there is a three (3) step procedure for review leading to establishment of the overlay zone:
1. 
Preliminary presentation before the DRC;
2. 
Public hearing before the commission, at which the commission shall recommend approval, approval with modifications or conditions, or denial; and
3. 
Public hearing before the town council at which time the planned unit development overlay rezoning and preliminary schematic site development plan are approved or rejected.
In the event that the requested planned unit development overlay zone and preliminary schematic site development plan are approved by the town council, development of the property may not proceed until a final site development plan has been submitted and approved by the commission in accordance with section 16.20.080.2 of this title.
Q. 
If an application is for a zone change to other than a planned unit development overlay zone, or for zone designations of newly annexed territory, a site development plan containing the elements stated in section 16.20.080.5 of this title is required, and there is a three (3) step procedure for review:
1. 
Preliminary presentation before the DRC;
2. 
Public hearing before the commission, at which the commission shall recommend approval, approval with modifications or conditions, or denial; and
3. 
Public hearing before the town council at which the council approves or rejects the zoning change(s).
R. 
If an application is for a certificate of appropriateness, see section 16.16.220.12 of this title for the historic overlay zone review process.
(Ordinance 16-10 adopted 2016)
A. 
The code administrator may refer an application to any appropriate agency or official of the State of New Mexico, the United States, any political subdivision, or tribal or Pueblo government, for an opinion concerning whether the application should be approved, disapproved or approved with conditions or modifications. The opinion of the agency or official shall be advisory. The code administrator may delay submitting a completed application to the commission or the historic preservation commission, as required in subsection 16.12.040.5.C of this chapter, for up to sixty (60) days beyond the thirty (30) working day period authorized in subsection 16.12.040.5.C of this chapter, to await the opinion if such a delay is in the public interest.
B. 
The code administrator shall refer those subdivision applications to the appropriate agencies as required pursuant to the New Mexico Municipal Subdivision Act.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
The code administrator shall, five (5) working days before the public hearing, provide copies of the completed application, together with all documents, exhibits and attachments submitted by the applicant or obtained by staff, to each member of the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority and the hearing officer, if any, along with staff findings of fact, if any. If requested to do so by the commission, historic preservation commission, zoning authority or hearing officer, the code administrator shall make a recommendation concerning the matters which are the subject of the public hearing.
A. 
The public hearing shall be conducted pursuant to the following rules:
1. 
A notary, the chairperson or acting chairperson shall have the authority to take sworn testimony, and each person giving testimony shall be so sworn;
2. 
The applicant shall enter into the record the list of property owners notified of the application;
3. 
Each party shall be given an opportunity to question any witness;
4. 
The rules of evidence shall not be strictly followed so that as much relevant evidence as possible is presented and so that the public is allowed and encouraged to participate;
5. 
The person presiding at the public hearing, either the chairperson or the hearing officer, if any, shall rule on all evidentiary matters; and
6. 
All public hearings shall be tape recorded and the tapes preserved.
B. 
If a hearing officer has been designated to conduct a public hearing, then the hearing officer may, if requested by the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority, issue recommendations, findings of fact and conclusions of law, and file such recommendations, findings of fact and conclusions of law with the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority within ten (10) working days after completion of the public hearing.
C. 
Any property owner, business, governmental agency, not-for-profit organization, community or neighborhood organization, or other person affected by the matter which is the subject of the hearing, may participate in the public hearing as a party.
D. 
The chairperson, or the hearing officer, if any, may reasonably require parties to consolidate presentations of evidence, questionnaires and other participation in the public hearing to minimize duplication, overlap, inordinate delay and to promote the efficient process of conducting the public hearing.
E. 
The chairperson or the hearing officer, if any, may postpone the public hearing in order to request and review written testimony.
F. 
In conducting adjudicatory proceedings, the zoning authority, commission, or historic preservation commission shall afford all parties an opportunity for full and fair hearing. Unless otherwise provided by any law or ordinance, the zoning authority, commission, or the historic preservation commission:
1. 
May place on any party the responsibility of requesting a hearing if the zoning authority, commission, or historic preservation commission notifies the person in writing of that person’s right to a hearing and of the person’s responsibility to request the hearing;
2. 
May make informal disposition of any adjudicatory proceeding by stipulation, agreed settlement, consent order or default;
3. 
May limit the issues to be heard or vary the procedures prescribed by subsection G of this section if the parties agree to the limitation or variation;
4. 
Shall allow any person showing that such person will be substantially and specifically affected by the proceeding to intervene as a party in the whole or any portion of the proceeding, and may allow any other interested person to participate by presentation of argument orally, or in writing, or for any other limited purpose the zoning authority, commission, or historic preservation commission may order; and
5. 
Shall, upon demand by any party, require any or all parties, including the zoning authority, commission, or historic preservation commission involved, to advise the names of witnesses it proposes to call at any adjudicatory hearing, together with the gist of testimony or type of testimony expected to be elicited from each witness. Any party shall likewise be required upon demand to advise of, and produce for examination or copying, any exhibits the party anticipates using. Such demanded information shall be made available at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing. Other discovery or prehearing conferences and procedures available in the district courts may also be used upon demand by any party.
G. 
In adjudicatory proceedings, all parties shall be afforded an opportunity for hearing after reasonable notice. The notice shall include:
1. 
A statement of the time, place and nature of the hearing;
2. 
A statement of the legal authority and jurisdiction under which the hearing is to be held;
3. 
A short and plain statement of the matters of fact and law asserted so that all have sufficient notice of the issues involved to afford them reasonable opportunity to prepare. If the issues cannot be fully stated in advance of the hearings, they shall be fully stated as soon as practicable. In all cases of delayed statement, or where subsequent amendment of the issues is necessary, sufficient time shall be allowed after full statement or amendment to afford all parties reasonable opportunity to prepare; and
4. 
In instances in which private parties are the moving parties, other parties to the proceedings shall give prompt notice of issues controverted in fact or law, and in other instances, the zoning authority, commission, or historic preservation commission may, by rule, require responsive pleadings by the parties.
H. 
Opportunity shall be afforded all parties to respond and present evidence and argument on all issues involved.
I. 
The record in adjudicatory proceedings shall include:
1. 
All pleadings, motions and intermediate rulings;
2. 
Evidence received or considered;
3. 
A statement of matters officially noticed;
4. 
Questions and offers of proof, objections and rulings thereon;
5. 
Proposed findings and conclusions; and
6. 
Any decision, opinion or report by the agency conducting the hearing.
J. 
The code administrator shall arrange typewritten transcription of sound recordings.
K. 
Findings of fact shall be based exclusively on the evidence presented and on matters officially noticed.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
In adjudicatory proceedings:
A. 
Irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence shall be excluded. Objections to evidentiary offers may be made and shall be noted in the record. Subject to these requirements, when a hearing will be expedited and the interests of the parties will not be prejudiced substantially, any part of the evidence may be received in writing, ten (10) days prior to the hearing;
B. 
All evidence, including any records, investigation reports and documents in the possession of the code administrator, of which it desires to avail itself as evidence in making a decision, shall be offered and made a part of the record in the proceeding, and no other factual information or evidence shall be considered, except as provided in subsections C and D of this section. Documentary evidence may be received in evidence in the form of copies or excerpts, or by specific citation to page numbers in published documents;
C. 
Those parties aggrieved or wanting to speak for or against the application shall sign in their name, address and telephone number at the public hearing;
D. 
Every party may call and examine witnesses, introduce exhibits and/or examine witnesses who testify and submit rebuttal evidence;
E. 
Official notice may be taken of all uncontroverted facts and of other facts within the specialized knowledge of the agency, but whenever the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority takes official notice of a fact, the noticed fact and its source shall be stated at the earliest practicable time, before or during the hearing, but before the final report or decision, and any party shall, on timely request, be afforded an opportunity to show the contrary;
F. 
The experience, technical competence and specialized knowledge of the code administrator, town attorney, and their staff may be utilized in the evaluation of the evidence;
G. 
Any party may be represented by counsel licensed to practice law in the state or by any other person authorized by law;
H. 
If a person who has requested a hearing does not appear and no continuance has been granted, the code administrator may hear the evidence of witnesses who appear, and the code administrator may proceed to consider the matter and dispose of it on the basis of the evidence. Where, because of accident, sickness or other good cause, a person fails to request a hearing or fails to appear for a hearing which he has requested, the person may, within a reasonable time, apply to the code administrator to reopen the proceeding, and the agency, upon finding the cause sufficient, shall immediately fix a time and place for hearing and give the applicant required notice. At the time and place fixed, a hearing shall be held in the same manner as would have been employed if the person had appeared in response to the original notice of hearing;
I. 
In fixing the times and places for hearings, the applicant will be scheduled at the next available meeting date that is most convenient for the application;
J. 
Where relief or procedure is not otherwise provided for, rules of practice and procedure applicable to civil actions in the district court may be utilized by the parties at any stage of any proceeding which such proceeding shall be administered by the hearing officer selected by the commission or the historic preservation commission as per section 16.12.030 of this chapter, and if refused by the agency, then, upon application to any district court having jurisdiction of the places of residence of a private party, for the entry of an order providing for such relief or procedure; and
K. 
Prior to each recommended initial or tentative decision, or decision of the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority review at any later stage of the proceeding, the parties shall be afforded a reasonable opportunity to submit, for the consideration of the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority participating in the decisions, briefs including:
1. 
Proposed findings of fact and law, together with supporting reasons therefor including citations to the record and of law; and
2. 
In all cases where recommended initial decisions or tentative decisions are subject to further review, exceptions to the decisions or recommended decisions and supporting reasons for such exceptions. The record shall include all briefs, proposed findings and exceptions and shall show the ruling upon each finding, exception or conclusion presented. All decisions at any stage of any proceeding become a part of the record and shall include a statement of findings and conclusions, as well as the reasons or basis therefor, upon all material issues of fact, law or discretion involved, together with the appropriate rule, order, sanction, relief or the denial thereof.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
A. 
Limitations.
No zoning authority, commission, historic preservation commission or code administrator thereof shall:
1. 
Participate in a final decision in a zoning adjudicatory proceeding unless that person has heard all of the evidence or read the record. A final decision or order in a zoning adjudicatory proceeding shall be in writing or stated in the record. A final or tentative decision shall include findings of fact and conclusions of law, separately stated. Findings of fact, if set forth in statutory ordinance language, shall be accompanied by a concise and explicit statement of the underlying facts supporting the findings. The code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority shall issue findings of fact within fifteen (15) days after the final decision. Parties shall be notified, either personally or by mail, of any decision or order. A copy of the decision or order shall be delivered or mailed forthwith to each party or to his attorney of record; or
2. 
Impose any sanction or substantive rule or order except within the jurisdiction delegated to the commission or historic preservation commission and as authorized by law.
B. 
Findings of fact.
If a hearing officer has been designated to conduct a public hearing, the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority may accept all or some of the recommendations, findings of fact and/or conclusions of law. After review of pertinent evidence considered at the public hearing, and after review of any additional evidence submitted pursuant to any supplemental hearing or supplemental proceeding conducted at the discretion of the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority, the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority may modify or reject all or some of the recommendations, findings of fact and/or conclusions of law.
C. 
Modifications or rejection.
Modifications or rejection of any findings of fact shall be in writing and shall state the reasons for modification or rejection.
D. 
Conclusions of law.
On the basis of the findings of fact approved or issued by the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority, the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority shall issue conclusions of law. The code administrator, commission or zoning authority may consider conclusions of law recommended by a hearing officer, if any, but shall not be bound by those recommendations.
E. 
Decision.
The code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority shall, pursuant to the criteria for each individual application established in this title, approve, approve with conditions or modifications, or deny, applications. The code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority may require or impose such conditions on the decision as will, in its judgment, be reasonably necessary to meet and secure the requirements and factors enumerated in this title, and to secure substantially the objectives of this title. The commission or zoning authority may, for cause, and upon either the request of the code administrator or of its own motion, revoke, amend, modify or continue an approved variance, conditional use permit, or special use permit.
F. 
Final decision.
A final decision shall become effective:
1. 
If it is a decision of the code administrator, the day it is put into writing or within ten (10) days of the public hearing or submission of recommendations, findings of fact and conclusions of law, by the hearing officer, whichever is later in time;
2. 
If it is a decision of the commission or historic preservation commission, upon the vote of the commission or historic preservation commission;
3. 
If it is a decision of the town council, upon the approval of the minutes of the meeting where the decision was made.
G. 
Mailing of decision.
The decision of the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority shall be filed with the code administrator and shall be mailed to the applicant. Any interested party may obtain a copy of the decision from the code administrator upon payment of reasonable copying costs.
H. 
Record maintained.
The code administrator shall maintain a record of all applications requested and those granted, and shall report such information to the town council upon its request. The code administrator shall issue certificates of variance, conditional use permits, special use permits, and certificates of nonconformity which include a property legal description, which shall be recorded with the county clerk. For a plat vacation, filing with the county clerk shall occur as provided in section 3-20-12.C New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978, as amended.
I. 
Time limit on decisions.
Approved variances, conditional use permits and special use permits for which construction has not begun within two (2) years from the date of approval are deemed revoked whereby an applicant would need to reapply.
(Ordinance 16-10(A) adopted 2016)
No party or representative of a party shall communicate off the record about the case with any zoning authority, commission or historic preservation commission member who participates in making the decision in any zoning adjudicatory proceeding unless a copy of the communication is made available to all parties to the proceeding. No zoning authority, commission or historic preservation commission member or representative of the entity shall communicate off the record about the zoning adjudicatory proceeding with any party or representative of a party or any other person unless a copy of the communication is made available to all parties to the proceeding.
(Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
A. 
The failure of the code administrator or other town employee, commission, historic preservation commission, hearing officer and/or the town council to comply with the time limits set forth in this title shall not:
1. 
Constitute a waiver of any of the requirements of this title or any other applicable ordinance;
2. 
Operate to grant, issue or approve any application or other request for any type of approval; or
3. 
Cause any action of the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, hearing officer, zoning authority or other town employee, board, or agency to be overturned, reversed, or modified.
B. 
In the event that the code administrator, commission, historic preservation commission, hearing officer, zoning authority or other town employee, board or agency, shall fail to comply with the time requirements of this title, then the applicant or any other aggrieved party may file a written request for action. If no action is taken within ten (10) days after the written request is filed with the code administrator, then the failure to take action shall be deemed a denial of such request or any other action sought pursuant to this title, including, but not limited to, denial of an appeal.
C. 
Whenever there is a conflict between time limits imposed by this title and New Mexico statutory law or regulations, the New Mexico statutory law or regulation time limits shall apply.
(Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
In connection with the review of an application with respect to subdivision matters governed by article 20, chapter 3 New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978, as amended, the procedures for review provided for in chapter 16.24 of this title and article 20, chapter 3 New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978, as amended, shall apply in addition to the review procedures provided in this title. The time limits established in this title shall be extended or shortened if required in order to comply with the procedures established in article 20, chapter 3 New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978, as amended.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
A. 
No provision of this title may be amended except by action of the town council.
B. 
Amendments to this title may be initiated by:
1. 
The verified application of the owners of property to be changed, reclassified or otherwise affected by the proposed amendment;
2. 
A request for approval of a planned unit development which requires a zone change;
3. 
Resolution of the town council; or
4. 
Resolution of the commission or historic preservation commission.
C. 
In the event that an amendment to this title is initiated pursuant to subsection B.3 or B.4 of this section, then the code administrator shall perform all duties and meet all requirements of the applicant unless otherwise directed by the town council, commission, or historic preservation commission.
D. 
No matter how an amendment to this title is initiated, no amendment to this title shall be enacted by the town council until the written recommendations of the commission or historic preservation commission either supporting or opposing the proposed amendment, with or without qualifications, are presented to the town council.
E. 
The provisions of sections 16.12.040.5 through 16.12.040.11 of this chapter shall apply to a proposed amendment to this title. The hearing officer, if any, shall summarize the evidence received and issue a recommendation regarding the proposed code amendment to the commission.
F. 
The commission shall issue its recommendation to the town council within ten (10) days of the public hearing or receipt of a recommendation by the hearing officer, if any, whichever is later in time.
G. 
The town council may, in its discretion, hold additional public hearings regarding the proposed code amendment. If additional public hearings are called, then notice for public hearings shall be given and proof of notice filed as provided in subsections 16.12.040.5.G through K of this chapter.
H. 
The town council may remand the application to the commission or historic preservation commission for further hearings and recommendations before the town council takes final action on the proposed amendment.
I. 
If the town council conducts one or more additional public hearings, then the provisions of section 16.12.040.7 of this chapter shall be applicable to each public hearing with the town council performing the functions assigned to the commission or historic preservation commission and the mayor performing the functions assigned to the chairperson.
J. 
The town council may accept all, some, or none of the recommendations of the commission, historic preservation commission, or hearing officer, if any.
K. 
The town council may issue written findings of fact and conclusions of law if such would be appropriate, given the type of code amendment being considered.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
A. 
The following criteria will be used by the commission or historic preservation commission for the review and approval of an amendment to this title for recommendation to the town council:
1. 
The amendment is consistent with the direction and intent of the existing town master plan;
2. 
The amendment is consistent with the purpose and intent of town zoning regulations;
3. 
The amendment to this title is consistent with the existing land use in the affected neighborhood;
4. 
The benefit to the neighborhood will outweigh any potential adverse impact upon the surrounding properties;
5. 
The amendment to this title will not create a danger to the public health, safety, or welfare, nor cause an extraordinary public expense, or create a nuisance; and
6. 
The amendment is justified by the fact that the original zoning was in error, by change in condition in the vicinity, or by change in the town’s overall development policy.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 10-07 adopted 2010)
No building construction governed by this title may be undertaken unless a building permit has been issued pursuant to the provisions of this title. Upon issuance of a building permit, the applicant shall cause the building permit to be posted prominently on the land, dwelling or other structure for which the building permit has been issued for the duration of construction of the project.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
The following submittals and review shall apply to an application for a building permit involving the construction, alteration or repair of single-family dwelling or construction and the alteration or repair of a structure which is accessory to a single-family dwelling.
A. 
Submittals.
1. 
Proof that the applicant owns the parcel on which the dwelling will be constructed;
2. 
A sufficient number of complete sets of plans and specifications for the proposed dwelling, as may be reasonably determined to be necessary by the code administrator;
3. 
Names of all contractors and subcontractors used, and construction industries division assigned license numbers. Each must have a valid and current state contractor’s license;
4. 
If the applicant proposes to use an individual liquid waste disposal system, a state environment department septic tank registration certificate must be submitted, or a town approved hookup to the town municipal sewer system; and
5. 
Approved application to appropriate underground water issued by the state engineer’s office, if applicable, or a town approved hookup to the town municipal water system.
B. 
Zone district identification and development review.
The code administrator shall check the location of the proposed dwelling, and shall inform the applicant of any submittals, requirements or reviews required under this title or any applicable ordinance or regulation. The code administrator shall cause all required reviews to be undertaken.
C. 
Building code review.
The code administrator shall cause the submitted plans and specifications to be reviewed for compliance with all applicable fire and construction codes and for engineering design, within fifteen (15) business days of submittal of a complete application. Should the application be determined to be proper and complete, then the building permit shall thereupon be promptly issued.
D. 
Mechanical and electrical code review.
The applicant shall obtain all required state permits for mechanical and electrical services.
E. 
Commencement of construction.
Once all of the requirements of this title are met, construction must begin within one hundred eighty (180) days of the date of issuance of the building permit, or the building permit becomes void and a new application is required prior to any construction.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
The following submittals and review shall apply to an application for a building permit for the construction, alteration or repair of commercial, industrial or large scale residential uses. Large scale residential uses are defined as six (6) or more dwellings on a lot.
A. 
Site development plan.
A site development plan containing the elements of section 16.20.080 of this title.
B. 
Documentation.
Documentation satisfying all the performance standards requirements of chapter 16.20 of this title.
C. 
Zone district review.
The code administrator shall check the location of the proposed development and shall inform the applicant of any additional submittals or reviews required because of location of the proposed development within a zoning district and cause the required review to be undertaken.
D. 
Additional review.
The code administrator and the planning and zoning staff shall review the proposed development and shall inform the applicant of any additional submittals or reviews required under this title, or any other applicable town ordinance or regulation including, but not limited to, storm drainage ordinance, dark skies lighting ordinance, public works standards manual, landscape ordinance, and sign ordinance and shall cause all applicable and required reviews to be undertaken.
E. 
Final drafts.
Final drafts of all agreements, contracts, deed restrictions and other legal instruments pertinent to the implementation of the development plan; and a sufficient number of sets of plans and specifications for the construction of any structure as may be reasonable, determined to be necessary by the code administrator. All commercial, industrial and large scale residential plans shall be stamped by a licensed engineer and/or architect as defined by the state board of examiners for architects and/or engineers.
F. 
Special design requirements.
For proposed construction outside of the historic overlay zone, plans must be in compliance with the standards set forth in section 16.20.030 of this title.
G. 
Conformance to applicable codes.
The code administrator shall cause the submitted plans and specifications to be reviewed for compliance with all applicable fire and building codes and for civil and structural design.
H. 
Mechanical and electrical code review.
The applicant shall obtain all state permits for required mechanical and electrical services.
I. 
Commencement of construction.
Once all of the requirements of this title are met and a building permit is issued, construction must begin within one hundred eighty (180) days of the date of issuance, or the building permit becomes void and a new application must be made prior to any construction.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to occupy any property, including any building, part of a building, any addition to an existing building, or any building in which structural alterations or repairs have been made, unless and until the town has issued a certificate of occupancy specifying the particular type of occupancy for which said property, building, or part of a building may be used.
B. 
When the initial occupancy or use of property is desired or when a change in the occupancy or use of property is desired, an application for a certificate of occupancy shall be filed before any such property shall be so occupied. The application shall be filed with the code administrator and the proposed occupancy and use shall be investigated by the code administrator. If the proposed use conforms to the provisions of this code, a certificate of occupancy may be issued.
1. 
Temporary certificates of occupancy may be issued by the code administrator for a property whose compliance with all of the town codes required for a certificate of occupancy is incomplete. The code administrator shall assure compliance with the International Building Code standards, and passage of electrical and mechanical/plumbing inspections, before a temporary certificate of occupancy may be issued. Temporary certificates of occupancy shall be issued for not more than one hundred eighty (180) days, after which time, the applicant shall obtain a certificate of occupancy or shall be fined five hundred dollars ($500.00) a day thereafter for noncompliance.
2. 
Partial certificates of occupancy may be issued by the code administrator for any part or parts of a building for which the code administrator has assured compliance with the International Building Code standards and passage of electrical and mechanical/plumbing inspections.
C. 
The certificate of occupancy shall be issued only after the building or part of a building, or any alterations or repairs thereof, have been completed and finally inspected by authorized representatives of the fire department and the building inspector, and has been found by them to comply with all the requirements of all applicable codes, town ordinances and regulations, and with the laws of the State of New Mexico, for the occupancy and use as specified in the certificate of occupancy. All inspectors who make code inspections shall first have been certified or licensed as required by state law.
D. 
One copy of the certificate of occupancy shall remain on file in the office of the code administrator. The certificate of occupancy shall contain the following information:
1. 
Name and address of owner or lessee;
2. 
Address of property on which use is proposed;
3. 
Type of use and occupancy;
4. 
Authorized uses incidental to the principal use and occupancy;
5. 
Approval by the building inspector and code administrator; and
6. 
Signature of building official.
(Ordinance 04-15 adopted 2005)
In addition to any other provision of this title, final approval for any activity or development governed or regulated by this title shall be deemed automatically withdrawn if a building permit is not obtained, or substantial activity or development is not commenced within one year after final approval was granted, and if construction or other activity or development is not thereafter reasonably and continually carried through to completion.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
A. 
Applicability.
No building permit shall be issued unless a construction mitigation checklist, as provided for herein, has been submitted and approved by the code administrator. These requirements, where applicable, set minimum standards for the operation of the project site to eliminate or minimize impacts to the site and to the neighborhood to include containment of sediment, surface water discharge, erosion of soil, vehicle parking and loading area, traffic control, fencing, placement of materials, safety, neatness and cleanliness.
B. 
Approval; modifications.
The code administrator shall review and approve the construction mitigation checklist plan. The code administrator is hereby authorized to grant modifications to the checklist and its applicable requirements and corresponding standards should the following issues arise:
1. 
If the approved checklist with its applicable requirements for the proposed project have changed due to unforeseen circumstances which have occurred during the course of working on the project, and/or
2. 
Any member of the town development review committee (DRC) determines modifications to the approved checklist with its applicable requirements are warranted.
C. 
Summary of construction mitigation checklist requirements.
The contractor shall submit a construction mitigation checklist with a building permit application which includes, where applicable, the following requirements:
1. 
Requirements for off-site parking.
a. 
Off-site parking shall be in compliance with subsection D.1.c of this section and the following:
(1) 
A single access will be permitted unless additional accesses are approved by the DRC;
(2) 
Buffering for adjacent waterways, acequias, and streets, as approved by the DRC;
b. 
Copy of written permission from public works department, if applicable.
2. 
Fencing plan.
Fencing plan, when required, showing location, height and type of fence with screening or evidence that proposed construction does not warrant a construction fence.
3. 
Location of construction trailers.
Location of construction trailer(s), loading/unloading area and material storage area.
4. 
Location of chemical toilets.
Location of chemical toilet(s).
5. 
Location of dumpster.
Location of dumpster used for construction materials.
6. 
Traffic control plan.
Traffic control plan, in accordance with the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control, showing:
a. 
Access on adjacent public right-of-way shall be eighteen feet (18') wide, or twelve feet (12') with restrictions upon approval of the code administrator;
b. 
Delivery of materials plan. Contractor shall make every effort to avoid receiving deliveries during the peak traffic hours around eight o’clock (8:00) a.m. and three o’clock (3:00) p.m.;
c. 
Any project that creates an obstruction of the right-of-way or takes place in the right-of-way shall have appropriate public works department permits.
7. 
Other activities.
Other activities, where special conditions are identified by the DRC.
D. 
Definitions.
1. 
Parking during development of project.
a. 
Parking on site.
Contractor shall provide for parking on the project site to the greatest degree possible. Alternative parking sites may include adjacent vacant lot or off-site parking upon approval of the property owner.
b. 
Access.
Use of the public right-of-way for access to and from the project site shall be strictly managed by the contractor. Contractor shall maintain the public street adjacent to the project site free of dirt, sand or any other debris resulting from construction activities.
c. 
Off-site parking.
If the construction site management plan illustrates proposed parking in the right-of-way, the building permit application shall be accompanied by written permission from the public works and police departments. The code administrator may temporarily permit off-site parking on vacant lots other than the project site with the written permission of the owner of the lot where the vehicles are to be parked and in compliance with the following standards:
(1) 
The lot shall be used for parking only.
(2) 
There shall be no storage of materials, trailers or construction equipment.
(3) 
There shall be no loading and unloading of materials or machinery.
(4) 
Parking within the right-of-way abutting the off-site parking lot may be approved by the code administrator if written permission from the public works and police departments are obtained and sufficient ingress and egress to the vacant lot is maintained. The lot shall remain free of debris or trash.
(5) 
The off-site parking shall occur no earlier than seven o’clock (7:00) a.m. and no later than six-thirty o’clock (6:30) p.m. Loitering is prohibited.
2. 
Material storage.
Material associated with the project site including equipment shall be neatly stored on the site (within the fenced area when applicable). The storage of material shall not obstruct access to the structure under construction or create a public safety hazard. All loading or unloading of materials and/or equipment is limited to the construction site.
3. 
Construction fencing.
Where applicable for commercial construction, or when applicable in residential construction, the following requirements apply. A project site is required to install a construction fence which means a temporary six foot (6') chainlink fence during all phases of construction.
a. 
Alternative to fence.
An existing hedge or visual barrier of at least six feet (6') in height along any lot line may be considered an equivalent of the construction fence. The contractor shall make this request in writing to the code administrator.
b. 
Installation.
Installation of a construction fence shall occur prior to any construction activity or material deliveries. The fence shall not be placed so as to create a public safety hazard. Where the project site is enclosed by a fence, the fence gate shall be locked during nonworking hours.
4. 
Signs.
A twenty-four by thirty-six inch (24" x 36") sign shall be posted by the contractor on the project site which is readable from the street. The sign shall contain the street address of the property, phone number for the town and the name and phone number of the general contractor. The sign is exempt from the sign regulations in section 16.20.010.5 of this title. This sign shall be maintained in a readable condition until completion of construction.
5. 
Construction trailer.
When a construction trailer is proposed and a construction fence is required, it shall be located on the project site within the fence at the location shown on the construction site management plan.
6. 
Chemical toilets.
Chemical toilets shall be located inside the project fence and accessible for servicing. Where a fence is not required, the contractor shall locate the chemical toilet facing toward the rear of the project site and no farther than fifteen feet (15') from the structure under construction except where another location has been authorized by the code administrator due to the size of the lot and ease of access to the chemical toilet.
7. 
Dumpster.
Construction site dumpster shall be located inside the fence. Where a fence is not required, it shall be located on the project site. The dumpster shall be emptied in a timely fashion so there is no overflow of debris or litter. Prior to a certificate of occupancy being issued, the dumpster shall be removed from the site.
8. 
Site cleanliness.
Contractor shall maintain a clean and orderly project site. “Maintenance” for purposes of this section means, without limitation, removal and placement into a dumpster of all scrap building materials from the project site. The project site shall be free of all loose debris such as cans, metal, plastic and paper.
9. 
Construction related traffic control.
A contractor, owner, vehicle operator or any persons associated with the project site who impede or obstruct the public right-of-way shall be in violation of this code. Parking, loading, unloading or any related activity on the public right-of-way is prohibited unless authorized and coordinated with the public works department and the town police department.
E. 
Construction mitigation checklist.
No building permit shall be issued unless a construction mitigation checklist has been submitted to the code administrator of the town.
Please answer yes or no to the following questions and sign & initial:
(1) 
Will you provide on-site parking for the proposed project?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “No” please refer to the attached requirements for off-site parking.
(2) 
Will there be parking in a public right-of-way during the course of constructing the proposed project?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes,” a letter of approval from the Town of Taos Public Works and Police Departments will be required.
(3) 
Will this project require the storage of construction materials on-site?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes” please refer to the attached requirements for material storage.
(4) 
Will this project require fencing? (NOTE TO APPLICANT: Fencing may be required for commercial projects which involve new construction.)
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes” please refer to the attached requirements for fencing signs [sic].
(5) 
Will this project require temporary construction signs advertising the work being done?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes” please refer to the attached requirements for signs.
(6) 
Will this project require a construction trailer(s) on-site?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes” please refer to the attached requirements for construction trailers.
(7) 
Will this project provide chemical toilets for workers?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes” please refer to the attached requirements for chemical toilets.
(8) 
Will this project require the use of dumpsters for construction debris?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes” please refer to the attached requirements for dumpsters.
If you answered “No” please refer to the attached requirements for site cleanliness.
(9) 
Will this project disrupt traffic at any time during the course of the project?
_____Yes
_____No
If you answered “Yes” please refer to the attached requirements for construction related traffic control.
Construction activity: Construction activity shall only occur between the following hours, unless otherwise authorized by the town development review committee (DRC):
-
Residential projects: 8 a.m. - 5 p.m., Monday through Saturday
-
Commercial projects: 7 a.m. - 6 p.m., Monday through Saturday
 
(Commercial projects in residential zones: 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday)
By initialing here _____I understand that my project will comply with the applicable time frame requirements as they are stated above unless I receive written permission from the DRC to deviate from them.
This checklist has been answered to the best of my knowledge. Should circumstances change during the course of my project work that conflict with the answers given in this checklist, it is my responsibility to inform the Town of Taos Planning and Zoning Department. I understand that I shall abide by the applicable regulations that are attached to this checklist. I understand that if I fail to follow the applicable regulations stated in the attachments herein I may be subject to a Stop Order on my project.
___________________________
Applicant Signature
Requirements for the Construction Mitigation Checklist are outlined in Section 16.12.070.6 of the Land Use Development Code, and are available at the Town of Taos Planning and Zoning Department offices.
(Ordinance 07-12 adopted 2007)
Any final decision of the code administrator, commission, or historic preservation commission may be appealed as provided in this section 16.12.080.
(Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
A. 
Any person or public entity aggrieved by the decision of the code administrator, commission or historic preservation commission in the enforcement of these ordinances, resolutions, rules or regulations adopted pursuant to this section 16.12.080 [this title] may appeal to the commission or zoning authority. An appeal shall stay all the proceedings and furtherance of the action appealed unless the code administrator, commission, or historic preservation commission from whom the appeal is taken certifies that, by reason of fact stated in the certificate, the stay would cause imminent peril of life or property. Upon certification, the proceedings shall not be stayed except by order of the district court after notice to the code administrator, commission, or historic preservation commission from whom the appeal is taken and due cause shown.
B. 
When an appeal alleges that there is an error in any order, requirement, decision or determination by the code administrator, the commission or historic preservation commission in the enforcement of this title or any other ordinance, resolution, rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this section 16.12.080 [this title], the commission, historic preservation commission or zoning authority by a majority vote of all its members may:
1. 
Authorize, in appropriate cases and subject to appropriate conditions and safeguards, variances from the terms of this title not inconsistent with this title:
a. 
Which are not contrary to public interest;
b. 
Where, owing to special conditions, a literal enforcement of this title will result in unnecessary hardship; and
c. 
So that the spirit of this title is observed and substantial justice is done; or
2. 
In conformity with sections 3-21-1 through 3-21-14 New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978:
a. 
Reverse any order, requirement, decision or determination of the code administrator, the commission or historic preservation commission;
b. 
Decide in favor of the appellant; or
c. 
Make any change in any order, requirement, decision or determination of the code administrator, the commission or historic preservation commission.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
A. 
Only final decisions of the code administrator, commission or historic preservation commission may be appealed. A final decision is a written decision or action filed with the code administrator which effectively disposes of a matter pending before the code administrator, commission or historic preservation commission.
B. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A of this section, an applicant may appeal: a refusal to take action; a refusal to make a decision favorable to the applicant; the denial of any application; or the imposition of unacceptable conditions or modifications, if the decision to be appealed would, as a practical matter, effectively dispose of the application in a manner which is adverse to the interests of the applicant, even if other aspects of the application have not been finally acted upon. This subsection is intended to authorize appeals when further action by the commission, the historic preservation commission, or the code administrator would be futile because a decision essential to ultimate approval of the application has been rendered in a manner which is adverse to the interests of the applicant. However, nothing herein shall be construed to prevent an applicant from proceeding through all administrative proceedings and waiting until all actions or decisions on the merits of the application have been issued or rendered before filing an appeal.
C. 
In the event that an application requires multiple approvals, then a person or party aggrieved by an action or decision in favor of the applicant may not appeal until all actions or decisions regarding the merits of the application have been rendered or issued.
D. 
No decision or action regarding the admissibility of evidence or the conduct of a hearing shall be deemed a final decision.
E. 
No decision regarding a procedural matter shall be considered a final decision, unless such procedural action effectively disposes of a pending matter.
F. 
Recommendations of a hearing officer, findings of fact and/or conclusions of law may not be appealed. Nothing herein shall prevent an aggrieved person or party from appealing a final decision accepting such recommendations, findings of fact or conclusions of law.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
A. 
All appeals shall be initiated by filing a written notice of appeal with the code administrator on a form, the contents of which shall have been approved by the code administrator, and accompanied by the fee established pursuant to appendix A attached to Ordinance 99-05 and available to the public at the office of the code administrator, in good funds.
B. 
The written notice of appeal shall state specifically each and every decision from which an appeal is taken.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
A notice of appeal shall be filed with the code administrator within ten (10) working days of effective date of the decision as set forth in subsection 16.12.040.9.F of this chapter.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)
A. 
Upon the filing of a notice of appeal, the code administrator shall, within seven (7) working days:
1. 
Notify the chairperson of an appeal from any decision or failure to act of the code administrator; or
2. 
Notify the mayor of an appeal from any decision or failure to act of the commission or the historic preservation commission.
B. 
The commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority shall, upon receipt of a notice of appeal, schedule a public hearing on the appeal. The public hearing shall be held not less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days after the date upon which the notice of appeal was filed.
C. 
At the appellant’s expense, notice of the public hearing on the appeal shall be given to all persons or parties who signed in at any of the prior public hearings, if any, and notice of the public hearing on the appeal shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. Notice shall be given and proven as provided in section 16.12.040.5 of this chapter with the appellant performing the duties assigned to the applicant, as follows:
1. 
Notice by publication shall be given per section 16.12.040.5 of this chapter;
2. 
Notice by certified mail, return receipt requested shall be given to persons or parties who signed in at the public hearing;
3. 
Proof of notice shall be filed with the code administrator pursuant to section 16.12.040.5 of this chapter; and
4. 
The failure to give proper notice, or file proper proof thereof, shall cause the appeal to be withdrawn, per subsection 16.12.040.5.K [16.12.040.5.L] of this chapter.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 09-19 adopted 2009; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
A. 
The following persons or parties may participate in the public hearing on an appeal:
1. 
The appellant;
2. 
The code administrator and any other interested town employee or member of any town board, agency or commission;
3. 
Any aggrieved person or party who appeared and signed in at any of the prior public hearings, if any, in opposition to the appellant;
4. 
Any person or party who did not appear at any prior public hearing, whose interests are adverse to the appellant, who would be aggrieved by a decision in favor of the appellant, who can demonstrate good cause for failing to appear at a prior public hearing, and who should be allowed to participate in the interests of justice; and
5. 
If there were no prior public hearings regarding the matter raised on appeal, then any person or party who would be aggrieved by a decision in favor of the appellant.
B. 
The appeal hearing shall be de novo. All evidence, hearing transcripts, findings of fact, conclusions of law, and other records and documents shall be delivered by the code administrator to the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority prior to the commencement of the appeal hearing.
C. 
The commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority may designate a hearing officer to conduct the appeal hearing.
D. 
Additional evidence may be allowed at the discretion of the person presiding at the appeal hearing.
E. 
Subsections 16.12.040.7.A through C of this chapter shall apply to the appeal hearing, with the mayor performing the duties of the chairperson if the appeal is to the town council.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999; Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
A. 
Decisions on appeal shall be in writing. Any finding of fact or conclusion of law issued previously may be accepted by the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority in its decision on the appeal. Any finding of fact or conclusion of law which is rejected or modified shall be accompanied by a written explanation of the rejection or modification. On appeal, the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority shall have full and complete authority to accept, modify or reject any and all prior actions and determinations rendered in connection with the matter on appeal.
B. 
Except to the extent superseded by subsection A of this section, section 16.12.040.9 of this chapter shall govern appeals, with the town council performing the duties of the commission or historic preservation commission, if the appeal is before the town council.
(Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
An appeal from a final decision of the code administrator as authorized in this section 16.12.080 shall be to the commission. All final decisions of the commission, including appeals from actions of the code administrator, may be appealed to the town council if in the town municipal limits or otherwise within the town’s jurisdiction.
(Ordinance 09-19 adopted 2009)
If more than one appeal is filed on a matter, then appeals on the same matter may be consolidated by the commission, historic preservation commission, or zoning authority. Costs and other duties required of appellants hereunder shall be apportioned equitably among the appellants when appeals are consolidated.
(Ordinance 11-04 adopted 2011)
Any final decision of the zoning authority may be appealed to a court of competent jurisdiction as allowed by law. A person aggrieved by a decision of the zoning authority may appeal the decision pursuant to section 39-3-1.1 New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978, as follows:
A. 
This provision applies to all zoning appeals from final authorities as required by section 39-3-1.1 New Mexico Statutes Annotated, 1978, zoning appeals;
B. 
Upon issuing a final decision, the zoning authority shall promptly:
1. 
Prepare a written decision that includes an order granting or denying relief and a statement of the factual and legal basis for the order;
2. 
File the written decision with the official public records of the town; and
3. 
Serve a document that includes a written decision and requirements for filing an appeal of the final decision on:
a. 
All parties whose rights are adjudged by the final decision; and
b. 
Every person who has filed a written request for notice of the final decision in that particular proceeding.
C. 
Unless standing is further limited by a specific statute, a person aggrieved by a final decision may appeal the decision to district court by filing in district court a notice of appeal within thirty (30) days of the final decision.
D. 
In a proceeding of judicial review of a final decision by the zoning authority, the district court may set aside, reverse or remand the final decision if it determines:
1. 
The zoning authority acted fraudulently, arbitrarily or capriciously;
2. 
The final decision was not supported by substantial evidence; or
3. 
The zoning authority did not act in accordance with law.
(Ordinance 99-05 adopted 1999)