[R.O. 2012 §403.020; Ord. No. 90-4-2 §1, 4-2-1990; Ord. No. 2011-11-06-05 §3, 6-20-2011; Ord. No. 22-07-01, 7-18-2022]
Words and terms used in this Chapter are defined as follows for purposes of applying the regulations of this Chapter:
MANSARDFor purposes of this regulation, a mansard having a pitch not exceeding one (1) foot horizontal and three (3) feet vertical shall be deemed a wall. A mansard having a less vertical slope shall be deemed as a roof.
SIGNAny words, numerals, figures, devices, designs, or trademarks by which information is made known to the public outside a building and including, but not limited to, the following:
1. Attached Signs.
a. Marquee Sign. Any sign attached flat against the marquee or permanent sidewalk canopy of a building. No such sign shall project above, below, or beyond the awning, canopy, or marquee.
b. Projecting Sign. Any sign extending more than one (1) foot from the face of the building to which it is attached or any sign mounted under a canopy or on a wall and having its face approximately at right angles to the face of the building. A time and temperature instrument mounted on the face of a building shall be included in this definition.
c. Roof Sign. Any sign erected, constructed, and maintained wholly upon or over the roof of a building and having the roof as a principal means of support.
d. Wall Sign. Any sign attached to and erected parallel to and within one (1) foot of the face or wall of a building, including signs painted on the walls of buildings.
e. Window Sign. Any sign placed inside or upon a window facing the outside and which is intended to be seen from the exterior.
2. Detached Signs. Any sign located on the ground or on a structure located on the ground and not attached to a building.
a. Bench Sign. A sign located on any part of the surface of a bench or seat placed on or adjacent to a public right-of-way.
b. Changeable Copy Sign. A manually, mechanically, or electronically activated sign on which copy is designed to be changed. This includes reader boards, gas price signs, and theater marquees, but is not limited to them. Poster panels, painted boards, and billboards are not changeable copy signs.
c. Development Sign. A monument sign identifying the name of a subdivision or other residential development approved as a single development.
d. Directory (Nameplate) Sign. A sign on which the names and locations of occupants or the use of a building is given. This shall include office buildings and church directories.
e. Electronic Message Center. Any electronically activated sign that displays text or images that change periodically. Included are signs that display an electronic image or video, which may or may not include text. This definition includes television screens, plasma screens, digital screens, flat screens, LED screens, video boards, and/or the use of changing lights to form a message and holographic display.
f. Ground And/Or Pole Signs. Any sign which is supported by structures or supports in or upon the ground and independent of support from any building.
g. Monument Sign. A permanent detached sign of generally horizontal shape, constructed of stone, masonry materials, concrete, metal, sandblasted or routed wood planks or beams or plastic, and which is mounted on a base or columns of similar material.
3. Illuminated Signs. A sign designed to give forth artificial light or designed to reflect light derived from any source.
a. Indirectly Illuminated Sign. Any sign which is partially or completely illuminated at any time by a constant, non-moving, light source which is so shielded as not to be visible at eye level.
b. Semi-Illuminated Sign. Any sign located on a building which building face is uniformly illuminated over its entire area, including the area of the sign, by use of electricity or other artificial light.
c. Attention Attracting Device. Any flasher, blinker, animation, animal or human replica, or other object designated or intended to attract the attention of the public to an establishment or to a sign. Any illuminated sign on which the artificial light is not constant in intensity and color at all times. For the purpose of this regulation, any revolving, rotating, moving, animated sign with moving lights or signs which create the illusion of movement shall be considered flashing signs. Electronic message centers are not considered attention attracting devices for the purposes of this Section. Feather Signs are not considered attention attracting devices for the purposes of this Section.
[Ord. No. 24-05-07, 5-20-2024]
4. Off-Premises Advertising Signs. An outdoor advertising sign, advertising products, service, etc., not offered on the premises.
a. Billboard. Sign exceeding six hundred fifty (650) square feet in area.
b. Junior Poster Panel. Sign of approximate dimension six (6) foot by twelve (12) foot.
c. Painted Bulletin. Sign of approximate dimension fourteen (14) foot by forty-eight (48) foot.
d. Standard Poster Panel. Sign of approximate dimensions twelve (12) foot three (3) inches by twenty-four (24) foot six (6) inches.
5. Temporary Signs. Any sign of a material such as cardboard, paper, pressed wood, plastic or metal which is attached to a fence, tree, utility pole, wheel carriage or temporary structure, or any sign which is not securely fastened to a building.
a. Banner Sign. Any sign intended to be hung either with or without frames, possessing characters, letters, illustrations, or ornamentations applied to paper, plastic, or fabric of any kind. National flags, flags of political subdivisions, and symbolic flags of any institution or business shall not be considered banners for the purpose of this Section.
b. Street Banner Sign. Any banner sign which is stretched across and hung over a public right-of-way. The minimum ground clearance shall be at least fifteen (15) feet.
c. Changeable Copy Sign. Any sign that is designed so that characters, letters, or illustration can be changed or rearranged without altering the face of the surface of the sign. This shall also include the changing of copy on billboards.
d. Construction Sign. A temporary sign indicating the names of the architects, engineers, landscape architects, contractors, and similar artisans involved in the design and construction of a structure, complex, or project only during the construction period and only on the premises on which the construction is taking place.
e. Real Estate Sign. Any sign which is used to offer for sale, lease, or rent the property upon which the sign is placed.
f. Sandwich Board. A framed sign consisting of two (2) faces, hinged together at one (1) end that is self-supported, easily moved, and not affixed to a building, base structure, or the ground. Sandwich board signs may not exceed six (6) square feet in total sign area and may not exceed three (3) feet in height.
[Ord. No. 24-05-07, 5-20-2024]
g. Feather Sign. A generally narrow vertical temporary sign made of flexible material with or without copy where the sign is mounted onto a pole or individual mounting device with the intent of utilizing natural or man-made air movement. Feather signs may not exceed twenty-five (25) square feet in total sign area and may not exceed twelve (12) feet in height.
[Ord. No. 24-05-07, 5-20-2024]
h. Banners. A sign composed of light weight material without framing, either attached to a building, pole or freestanding in a non-permanent setting.
[Ord. No. 24-05-07, 5-20-2024]
SIGN AREAThe area of a sign set out in these regulations shall mean the area of each surface or face of the sign. Such signs as projecting, detached, and outdoor advertising panels, billboards and bulletins may have more than one (1) face, in which case the maximum area allowed herein shall apply to each face or surface unless specified otherwise. The area of the sign for purposes of these regulations shall be computed from the dimensions of the entire surface upon which the letters, logo, etc., are placed, except that when individual letters, logo, etc., are mounted individually and directly upon a building wall surface without change in the color or appearance of the wall, the area of the sign shall be deemed to the rectangle or other geometric form that encompasses the letters, logo, etc. When some questions exist as to the area of the sign, the method of computing the same shall be finally determined by the Building Official.