It is hereby declared to be the purpose of this chapter to regulate the collection, transport, and disposal of solid waste in order to protect the public safety, health and welfare and to enhance the environment of the people of Guadalupe. Further, it is the purpose of this chapter to regulate the collection and disposition of recyclables generated within the City and to establish reporting requirements and guidelines that shall be followed by licensees to minimize the amount of such recyclables deposited into landfills.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
For the purpose of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given herein unless their use in the text of this chapter clearly demonstrates a different meaning:
"Alley service"
shall mean such service where solid waste containers are placed at the property line in through alleys.
"Bin container service"
shall mean a stationary container supported on casters or skids and approved by the City Administrator or his or her designee, for mechanical handling by the collection trucks.
"Compacted waste"
shall mean solid waste, which is mechanically compressed to reduce the dimensions of the waste.
"Construction and demolition wastes"
shall mean and include the waste building materials, packaging, and rubble resulting from construction, remodeling, repair, and demolition of pavements and structures.
"Curb service"
shall mean such service where the solid waste containers are picked up by the City at the front curb line of the customer's property.
"Discarded"
shall mean thrown away, abandoned, worthless, or having lack of economic value.
"Garbage"
shall mean the animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation and use of foods, including discarded food containers and wrappers and all other abandoned putrescible organic matter.
"Household hazardous waste"
shall be those wastes resulting from products purchased by the general public for household use which, because of their quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical, or infectious characteristics, may pose a substantial known or potential hazard to human health or the environment when improperly treated, disposed, or otherwise managed. The City Administrator or his or her designee shall determine those substances deemed hazardous for the purpose of the City's disposal system.
"Industrial waste"
shall mean solid wastes or waste material resulting or left over from industrial processes and manufacturing operations, including but not limited to fibers, fabrics, plastics, Styrofoam, rubber, resins, metals, slag, wood products such as sawdust and shavings, packing materials, putrescible material from food processing plants and slaughterhouses, condemned foods, cinders and ashes from power plants and incinerators, and miscellaneous manufacturing wastes. Such industrial waste is distinguished from ordinary commercial refuse or so-called trade wastes which emanate from stores, hotels, restaurants, and markets.
"Multiple-family dwelling"
shall mean a building designed for residential occupancy and shall include duplexes, triplexes, apartments of 4 or more units, bungalows in a bungalow court, apartment houses, flats, condominium units, and mobile homes.
"Recyclables"
shall include those materials that have value and can be diverted from landfill disposal. Recyclables can further be defined as those materials that by collecting, sorting, cleansing, treating, reconstituting, and processing can be returned to the economic mainstream in the form of raw materials for new, reused, or reconstituted products.
"Refuse"
shall include rags, household ashes, wearing apparel, household goods and such worthless, useless, unused, rejected and cast-off matter produced by and as the result of human habitation and the transaction of business within the City, that can be properly and safely collected and transported in a collection vehicle.
"Single-family dwelling"
shall mean any detached building used exclusively for occupancy by one family, excluding bungalows in a bungalow court, residential condominium units, and mobile homes.
"Solid waste"
shall mean all putrescible and non-putrescible solid and semisolid wastes; including garbage, trash, refuse, paper, ashes, industrial wastes, demolition and construction wastes, abandoned vehicles and parts thereof, discarded home and industrial appliances, manure, vegetable or animal solid and semisolid wastes, and other discarded solid and semisolid wastes. "Solid waste" does not include hazardous, low-level radioactive, or medical wastes. "Solid waste" as herein defined shall not include materials sourceseparated by the generator for the purpose of recycling, reuse, repair or composting.
"Special pick-up"
shall mean the collection of solid waste that exceeds the scope of standard residential or commercial service as set forth in this chapter, or any material not defined in this section as solid waste.
"Standard residential container"
shall mean roll-out container(s) approved by the City and provided by the City or its licensee.
"Waste matter"
shall include solid waste such as heavy or bulk materials which can be properly and safely collected and transported by special pick-up vehicles. The City Administrator or his or her designee shall determine those materials suitable for special pick-up service.
"Yard waste"
shall include lawn clippings, tree and shrubbery trimmings, and leaves that can be properly and safely collected and transported in a collection vehicle.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
The following rules, as contained in this chapter, covering the handling of accumulations of garbage, refuse, yard waste, and waste matter to be observed by the occupants of places of residence and places of business in the City are hereby established.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person, owner or occupant of any building, lot or premises in the City to suffer, allow or permit the accumulation of solid waste of any description to become or remain offensive, unsightly or unsafe to public health or hazardous from fire, or to deposit, transport, keep, accumulate or permit or cause any solid waste to be deposited, placed or accumulated upon any lot or parcel of land, or any public or private container, place, street, land, alley or driveway except in the manner prescribed in this chapter.
B. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to deposit refuse into containers, bins, or roll-off containers which are not assigned to the property at which the refuse is generated.
C. 
It shall be unlawful for any person, other than the City or the City's licensee, to collect or remove materials which have been segregated for the purpose of recycling and placed in a designated recycling receptacle.
D. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to willingly place any materials in the recycling receptacles that do not meet the criteria defined under Section 8.08.020(K).
E. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to take or pilfer, for his or her own use or benefit, the recyclables of any other person.
F. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to take or pilfer, for his or her own use or benefit, the recyclables from any City-operated drop-off facilities. Recyclables donated to the drop-off facility are considered the property of the City.
G. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to dispose of refuse, as defined under Section 8.08.020(L) into or around City-operated drop-off facilities.
H. 
Each and all of the above specified conditions constitute a public nuisance, and are unlawful in violation of this chapter and are subject to immediate abatement by any officer of this City. Any costs associated with enforcement and abatement which the City incurs may be charged to the offending party or property owner for reimbursement.
I. 
Nothing herein shall prohibit a person from selling, giving away, or otherwise legally diverting their own recyclable materials to a location of their choice.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
It shall be mandatory for every property owner within the City to receive City disposal service and billing therefor, except those industrial businesses whose volume of waste might exceed what services the City could offer. Minimum levels of City residential, commercial, and industrial refuse service shall be determined by the City Council and set by resolution. City refuse service above the minimum level may be required to protect public safety, health, and welfare, as required by this chapter. The necessity of such increased levels of service shall be determined by the City Administrator or his or her designee.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
The City Council may, at its option, enter into a franchise agreement with a qualified solid waste collection company. Said franchise agreement shall include recyclables and yard waste.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in or carry on the business of hauling or removing garbage, refuse or waste matter within the City without written permission from the City Administrator.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
Frequency Amount, and Location of Collection. The City shall provide collection service from all dwelling units in the City at frequencies and amounts to be determined by City Council and set by resolution. Residential service shall be at curbside unless otherwise authorized by the City Administrator or his or her designee.
B. 
Responsibilities of Curb Service Customers. All curb service customers shall place their solid waste containers at the curb or property line and shall remove the empty containers in accordance with time schedules as determined by the City Administrator or his or her designee.
C. 
Alley Service Customers—Placement of Containers. Alley service will only be provided if criteria developed by the City Administrator or his or her designee is met, and such service is compatible with overall collection service objectives. Customers receiving alley service shall place their solid waste containers at the property line in through alleys and shall remove the empty containers in accordance with time schedules as determined by the City Administrator or his or her designee.
D. 
Container Service. Bin container service shall be used in residential areas for apartments and multiple dwellings as specified in this chapter, and may be used for single-unit dwellings if approved by the City Administrator or his or her designee.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
The occupant, tenant or lessee of any house, dwelling, flat, apartment building, mobile home, motel, hotel, restaurant or other place of business or residence within the City where solid waste is produced or accumulated and where individual container service is authorized shall keep in a place where it will not constitute a nuisance, a City-approved container for receiving and holding all of the solid waste which accumulates on the premises between the time of successive collections.
B. 
All commercial establishments, including but not limited to hotels, restaurants, grocery stores, gasoline stations, offices, medical offices, general stores, hardware stores, auto parts stores, and all other business establishments as well as all apartment complexes and condominium complexes with more than 2 units shall utilize bin container service pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. All such commercial establishments, apartment complexes and condominium complexes not using bin container service on the date of adoption of this chapter shall have 6 months from the date of adoption of this chapter to comply with this section. All bin containers shall be installed pursuant to Section 8.08.100 and shall be required to apply for and receive a permit from the Planning Department.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
Where commercial collections are made from private alleys and access ways, said approaches shall be maintained in such a manner as not to be a hazard to collection personnel and equipment, and provide a safe and convenient entrance to and through the premises for the purpose of collecting refuse.
B. 
The approach to containers furnished by the City must be kept clear. An inaccessible container will not be dumped at the scheduled time. There will be an extra charge to dump a container other than at the regularly scheduled time, or if it is necessary to return to the collection site due to inaccessibility of the collection container.
C. 
Overfilled containers and excess trash on top of containers pose a hazard to collection vehicles and personnel and may not be dumped at the scheduled time. If an overfilled container can be dumped, it shall constitute a special haul and will require an extra charge. Said charge shall be added to the customer's next bill for service. The foregoing shall be in addition to any other penalties applicable to over-filled containers within this municipal code.
D. 
Compacted commercial waste requires special handling due to increased weight associated with compaction. Compacted waste will be subject to increased collection charges and may require restrictions on the volume of waste accumulated between collection days.
E. 
All persons or businesses utilizing City-owned containers are responsible for the sanitary conditions of each container or receptacle and the proximity thereof and must keep lids and doors closed when not in use. A charge may be assessed when steam cleaning of containers is requested by customers. All persons and businesses will be responsible for burned or damaged containers due to other than normal wear and tear and will be charged for necessary repairs. Bin containers may be fitted with lid locks at the request of the customer. A charge will be assessed for installation and repair of such locks.
F. 
Items that are likely to cause damage to regular city containers or the collection vehicles will not be regularly picked up. Such examples are, but are not limited to, timbers or tree trunks larger than 4 inches in diameter or longer than 5 feet, engine blocks, heads, transmissions, axles, spring assemblies, tires or draft shafts, all of which shall constitute a special haul.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
All bin container services shall require a concrete bin pad to ensure that the bin can be conveniently serviced. Each bin-type container, regardless of the cubic yard capacity, shall require a concrete pad 4 inches thick and 6 feet by 10 feet for each bin. The bin container pad shall be poured to the existing ground level, ensuring that the pad is neither too high nor too low, creating collection problems. There shall be a masonry fence erected around the bin pad storage area which shall include a latchable metal gate. Such fencing shall conform with City specifications as specified by the Planning Director or his or her designee.
B. 
Temporary bin service may be provided at a residential or commercial site at the request of the customer for short-term cleanup activities and do not require a bin enclosure. Temporary bin service shall not be utilized in lieu of permanent disposal service. Temporary bin location and on-site duration may be limited so as not to constitute a public nuisance. Temporary bins determined to constitute a public nuisance may be immediately removed at the discretion of the City Administrator or his or her designee.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
The removal of dirt, sod, tree stumps, stones, broken concrete, furniture and appliances and other building materials is not considered to be normal household solid waste service. Periodic collection of accumulations of excess solid waste within the city, in addition to that provided for above, shall be made on the request of a resident. These services will be handled on a special pick-up basis for which an extra charge is made. Tree and shrub trimmings which cannot be accommodated in the City-provided yard waste cart shall be handled on a special pickup basis for which an extra charge will be made.
B. 
The following services are considered "special requests" and will be charged an additional fee as determined by City Council and set by resolution. Special requests include but are not limited to: extra pickup of residential, commercial, and industrial containers; same-day delivery, emptying, or removal of temporary bins; same-day delivery, emptying, removal or relocation of temporary or permanent roll-off containers; stand-by time of collection personnel at customer request or to accommodate customer needs; same-day return to empty a container or bin that was inaccessible, overfilled, or contaminated.
C. 
The disposal of substances determined to be household hazardous materials shall be restricted to special collection events or sites as approved by City Council.
D. 
The City Administrator or his or her designee shall determine those waste materials suitable for special pick-up service.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
The City Administrator or his or her designee shall supervise the collection and removal of all solid waste by the City and shall enforce the provisions of this chapter. He or she shall have the right to inspect any and all premises for the purpose of determining whether the provisions of this chapter are being observed. Any person denying or obstructing such inspection shall be subject to the penalties herein provided.
B. 
The City Administrator or his or her designee shall establish routes and days for collection and may change same from time to time. When such routes and days are established or changed, he or she shall give such notice thereof as he or she may deem advisable.
C. 
In all cases where the City Administrator shall find practical difficulty in complying with the requirements of this chapter as to the placing of refuse for collection by the City, he or she shall designate where such solid waste shall be placed or kept for collection by the City and the conditions under which it shall be collected.
D. 
The City Administrator or his or her designee, with the approval of the City Administrator, shall make such rules and regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter as may be necessary, reasonable and proper to effect the expeditious, economical and efficient collection and removal of solid waste by the City. Such rules and regulations may also relate to the required frequency of refuse collection at various locations, the type and number of refuse containers required, and the vehicles used in making such collections. The determination of the City Administrator or his or her designee shall be conclusive but shall be subject to review by the City Council.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
A. 
Fees and charges for the collection and disposal of solid waste collection by the City will be fixed by resolution of the City Council.
B. 
Solid waste collection charges shall be included in the regular City utility bill to customers who also have City water service. When the solid waste customer does not have City water service, a separate bill for solid waste service shall be mailed to the customer who owns or controls the premises serviced.
C. 
All charges for solid waste service included on utility bills, or if not a part of the City utility bill, shall be due and payable at the same time as other utility charges. If a bill for solid waste is not paid within 30 days after the billing date, a charge of 10% as a penalty for said delinquency shall be made and added to the amount and become a part of paid delinquent utility bill; and the City may discontinue all City utility service to the premises if the bill should remain delinquent on the 45th day after billing.
D. 
All solid waste service charges are the responsibility of the customer whose name appears on the utility billing for the service. If unpaid by the customer billed who controls the premises, they shall be secured at any time by filing for record in the office of the county recorder of any county, a certificate specifying the amount of such charges and the name and address of the customer liable therefor. From the time of recordation of the certificate, the amount required to be paid together with interest and penalty constitutes a lien upon all real property in the county owned by the customer or afterwards, and before the lien expires, acquired by him or her. The lien has the force, priority, and effect of and shall be regarded as a judgment lien, which may be extended, if unpaid, by the recording of a renewal certificate before the expiration of 10 years of the previously recorded certificate.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
The design of any new, substantially remodeled or expanded building or other facility shall provide for proper storage or handling which will accommodate solid waste and recyclable material removal or collection. The design shall demonstrate to local land use and building permit issuing authorities that it includes the required provisions.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
It shall be unlawful for any person to dispose of any solid waste by burning the same within the limits of the city.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
Any customer whose yard waste container is contaminated with items other than "yard waste" as defined in Section 8.08.020(R) may be assessed an additional charge, the amount of which is set by resolution by the City Council.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)
Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter or willfully and knowingly refusing to comply with the rules, regulations and determination of the City Administrator shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.00 or by imprisonment in the County jail for a period not to exceed 6 months or by both fine and imprisonment.
(Ord. 2006-378 §1)