As a condition of approval of the grant of a land use entitlement for the development of property, a developer may be required to install public improvements that provide a benefit to the general public and to other specific properties in the vicinity of the improvements. This situation may occur when one developer elects to seek approval and begin development sooner than another. The purpose of this chapter is to establish a mechanism whereby a property owner who benefits by but does not contribute to certain public improvements will, at the time benefited property owner develops property, reimburse the developer who has installed the improvements.
(Ord. 318-01)
In this division unless the context otherwise requires:
"Benefit district"
shall mean the geographic area that benefits by a privately financed public improvement.
"Benefited property"
shall mean a property within a benefit district for which no contribution to the cost of the public improvement was made at the time of its construction. Benefited property includes property owned by a public agency.
"Financing party"
shall mean a property owner or developer who installs or pays for the installation of public improvements within a benefit district.
"Land use entitlement"
shall mean a permit or approval granted by the Town for the development of property, including a subdivision map approval, land use permit, development plan approval, grading permit, building permit, and architectural or design review approval.
(Ord. 318-01)
A. 
General. If a property owner is required to construct public improvements as a condition of approval of a proposed development and the required public improvements have the capacity and capability of serving and are designed to serve additional properties not within the proposed development and to directly benefit other properties in the vicinity, the property owner may apply to the Town for a reimbursement agreement as provided in this section.
B. 
Application. A person requesting a reimbursement shall submit an application no later than six months after the public improvement is accepted by the Town and shall provide information as required by the Town Planner and/or Town Engineer, including the area of the proposed benefit district. The applicant shall also submit a proposed form of the agreement.
C. 
Notice and Hearing. The Town Council shall hold a public hearing on the application. At least 10 days prior to the hearing, the Town shall notify each affected property owner in writing, advising of the hearing and providing a copy of the proposed reimbursement agreement and staff report that will be submitted to the Council. In this subsection, "affected property owner" means:
1. 
The record owner (as shown on the latest County Assessor's secured real property assessment roll);
2. 
The financing party; and
3. 
The occupant, if any, of each property within the proposed benefit district mailed directly to the property location.
An affected property owner may file written and oral comments or objections to the application before or at the hearing.
No property may be added to the benefit district unless the notice is sent to the affected property owner. Failure to receive notice required by this section shall not invalidate the reimbursement agreement.
D. 
Town Council Action. After the public hearing, the Town Council may by resolution grant, grant with modification, or deny approval of a reimbursement agreement. Before granting approval, the Council shall make each of the following findings:
1. 
The improvement for which the reimbursement is sought is a public improvement which will, upon completion, be accepted by the Town.
2. 
The public improvement has the capacity and capability of serving and is designed to serve additional properties not within the proposed development due to supplemental size, capacity, number or length of improvement.
3. 
The proposed benefit district represents a geographical area of property that will benefit directly and substantially by the public improvement.
4. 
The method of determining contribution and the amount of contribution is fair and reasonable to both the financing party and the benefited property owner and fairly distributes the charge among all subject parcels in proportion to the estimated benefit each will receive from the proposed improvement.
E. 
Timing. Except as allowed by the Council for good cause shown, a financing party may not request a public improvement reimbursement agreement after the date construction begins on a public improvement, except that if the improvement is financed through the levy of a special assessment, the request may be made at any time and the agreement may be approved concurrently with, or at any time after, the levy of the assessment.
F. 
Recordation. The Town shall have an approved public improvement reimbursement agreement, including a list of the benefited properties, recorded in the office of the Napa County Recorder.
(Ord. 318-01)
A public improvement reimbursement agreement shall include, but is not limited to, the following provisions:
A. 
A statement of total construction cost, the applicant's equitable share of the cost, and the amount of the total cost eligible for reimbursement;
B. 
A map approved by the Town Engineer showing each property included within the benefit district and a list of each property by the County Assessor parcel number;
C. 
The method of spreading the eligible reimbursement cost to be charged under the agreement to properties within the benefit district and the rate of interest or appreciation to be added to initial charges during the period of agreement;
D. 
A provision indicating who the financing party is for the purpose of receiving reimbursement, i.e. whether the developer or property owner of record at the time the reimbursement is made (this may depend on upon whether the public improvement is financed by the developer or by individual property owners through an assessment district);
E. 
The date on which the reimbursement agreement takes effect and benefited property owners begin contributions;
F. 
A statement that no reimbursement charges collected by the Council may be distributed to a financing party until the public improvement is completed and accepted by the Town;
G. 
A list of administrative costs, if any, to be charged by the Town to administer the agreement. These costs may be shown as a percentage of the charges collected by the Town;
H. 
A provision that reimbursement to the financing party shall be paid only from charges collected by the Town under the agreement from the benefited properties listed in the agreement as such properties receive a land use entitlement. Reimbursement to the financing party shall be paid only from such charges collected 15 years from the date the agreement becomes effective, unless a different time period is approved by the Council; and
I. 
A provision that the Town is not liable to the financing party for failure of the Town to collect the charge from a property.
(Ord. 318-01)
A. 
Payment Due. A benefited property owner shall pay to the Town the applicable contribution charge set forth in the agreement whenever that person obtains a land use entitlement. The charge is payable at the time the entitlement is granted or at such other time as allowed by the Council for good cause shown.
B. 
Applicability. The contribution charge applies only, after the reimbursement agreement is recorded, during the period a reimbursement agreement is in effect, and if the Town Planner determines that the land use entitlement involves the scope and type of development contemplated by the agreement. Payment of the contribution charge is not required as a condition of issuing a land use entitlement for the alteration or enlargement of an existing building or structure (or the erection of an accessory building or structure) if the work is on the same parcel of land, does not create an additional dwelling unit, and in any three-year period will not exceed one half the value of all existing improvements on the parcel of land.
C. 
Stipulation. No property may be assessed a double fee under this section.
D. 
No Obligation. A benefited property owner has no obligation to pay a contribution charge if the owner does not obtain a land use entitlement during the effective period of the reimbursement agreement.
(Ord. 318-01)