In accordance with the provisions of California Government Code section 38773.5, it is the intent of the city council, by the adoption of this title, to provide property maintenance standards, and to provide a procedure for the abatement of public nuisances within the city in order to effectively combat hazards to the public health, safety and welfare.
(Ord. No. 13-04, § 1, 10-1-13)
The following words and phrases shall, for the purposes of this title, be defined as follows, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning.
Building official
means the Building Official of the City of Costa Mesa, and shall include his/her designee.
City
shall mean the City of Costa Mesa, and shall include its agents and employees.
City clerk
shall mean the City Clerk of the City of Costa Mesa, and shall include his/her designee.
City council
shall mean the City Council of the City of Costa Mesa.
City manager
shall have the same meaning as section 2-97 of this Code, and shall include his or her designee.
Collection of solid waste
means the operation of gathering together and transporting of solid waste to the point of disposal by a solid waste hauler permittee pursuant to Title 8 of this Code.
Commercial vehicle
means any motorized or non-motorized vehicle used or maintained to transport property or goods for profit or persons for hire or compensation.
Department
means the Development Services Department of the City of Costa Mesa.
Director
means the Director of Development Services of the City of Costa Mesa, and shall include his or her designee.
DMV
means the California Department of Motor Vehicles.
Finance director
shall mean the Director of Finance of the City of Costa Mesa, and shall include his/her designee.
Fire chief
means the Chief of the Costa Mesa Fire Department, and shall include his or her designee.
Hoarding or hoarding conditions
means the excessive collection of items, along with the inability to discard them. Hoarding often creates such cramped conditions that homes or yards may be filled to capacity, with only narrow pathways winding through stacks of clutter. Hoarding also includes the hoarding of animals, often resulting in dozens or hundreds of pets kept in unsanitary conditions.
Leaf blower
means portable power equipment powered by fuel or electricity and used in any landscape maintenance, construction, property repair, or property maintenance for the purpose of blowing, dispersing or redistributing dust, dirt, leaves, grass clippings, cuttings, and trimmings from trees and shrubs and other debris.
Inoperable vehicle
means a vehicle is "inoperable" if it is:
(1) 
Mechanically incapable of being driven; or
(2) 
Prohibited from being operated on a public street or highway pursuant to the provisions of Vehicle Code Sections 4000, 5202, 24002, or 40001, concerning license plates, registration, equipment, safety and related matters.
On or in front of real property
includes all areas of the real property including but not limited to the rear, side, or front yard areas, parkways, sidewalks, or on abutting streets in all zones in the city except for items contained within a receptacle for collection of solid waste pursuant to Chapter IV of Title 8 of this Code.
Owner of the vehicle
means the last registered owner and the legal owner of record.
Parkway
means the area between any real property line and the edge of the pavement of a public street.
Person
means an individual or entity, and includes but is not limited to associations, partnerships, corporations, nonprofit entities, groups, and governmental agencies.
Planning commissioner
means a Planning Commissioner for the City of Costa Mesa.
Public property
means land, buildings, structures, or fixtures that are owned by a public agency. For the purposes of this title, public property does not include streets.
Recreational vehicle
means any travel trailer, camper, motor home, or trailer (as defined in State Vehicle Code Sections 242, 243, and 630, respectively), or any camper shell or boat.
Residential use
means any property zoned for residential use as provided for in Title 13 of this Code. Sidewalks, parkways, and streets adjacent to residential property shall be considered a residential area for purposes of this title.
Residentially-developed property
means any property developed with a conforming dwelling unit or legal nonconforming dwelling unit.
Responsible person
means any of the following: (1) a person who causes a violation to occur, or who allows a violation to continue by his/her action or failure to act; (2) a person whose agent or employee causes or maintains a violation; (3) the owner of the property, which may include the property's manager and/or tenant; and/or (4) a person who is the beneficiary under a deed of trust for the property.
Rubbish
means all waste which includes but is not limited to:
(1) 
Animal or human offal, asphalt, inoperative bicycles and parts, boards, inoperative boats and parts, bottles, boxes, bricks, cans, cartons, cement, cinder blocks, concrete, containers, crates, dirt, doors, equipment, glass, gravel, hoses, lumber, machinery, metal, paint, pallets, paper, pipe, plaster, rebar, rocks, rubber, sand, siding boards, stucco, tile, windows, wire, wood, and other similar material.
(2) 
Trimmings, clippings and cuttings from lawns, shrubs and trees, and all dead or uprooted grass, sod, shrubs, trees, vegetables and dirt, and firewood piles.
(3) 
Rugs, bedding, furniture, utensils, clothing, toys, appliances, household supplies and equipment.
(4) 
Vehicle bodies, motors, tires, parts and accessories.
(5) 
Any other similar item and material of residential, commercial or industrial nature existing in an unusable, inoperative, discarded or abandoned condition.
Street
shall have the same meaning as Sections 360, 590, 591 and 592 of the California Vehicle Code.
Vacant real property
means any vacant parcel of land, building or structure on real property in all zones in the city where the responsible person has intentionally left such property vacant and unoccupied for a period of time exceeding 30 calendar days.
Vehicle
shall have the same meaning as section 670 of the California Vehicle Code.
Weed abatement official
means the fire chief and shall include his or her designee.
Weeds
means plant material that is noxious or dangerous, and/or dry grass, stubble, brush, or other flammable material that creates a fire hazard.
Wrecked and/or dismantled vehicle
means any vehicle that meets the criteria of a total salvage vehicle or nonrepairable vehicle, as defined by the California Vehicle Code.
(Ord. No. 13-04, § 1, 10-1-13)
The provisions of this title shall not apply to the following:
(a) 
Construction activities. Any material currently in use in the course of lawful construction, demolition or landscaping on the site; provided, however, that when the construction, demolition, or landscaping on the site exceeds 30 calendar days a permit shall be obtained pursuant to Title 5 of this Code which shall specify the time for completion of such work.
(b) 
Stored materials. Any material contained within a fully enclosed structure or lawfully constructed solid, opaque wall, or fence, and such material is not in a condition as to be detrimental to the health, safety, or welfare of the inhabitants of such real property, the public, or any adjoining property.
(c) 
Vehicles. The parking and storage of vehicles are subject to the provisions in Table 20-8(c).
(d) 
Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing the maintenance of a public or private nuisance.
(Ord. No. 13-04, § 1, 10-1-13)
This title is not the exclusive means for public nuisance abatement within the City of Costa Mesa. The remedies set forth pursuant to this section shall be in addition to any other existing remedies for nuisance abatement actions, including but not limited to, administrative citations, criminal prosecution, or any action at law or equity.
(Ord. No. 13-04, § 1, 10-1-13)
Compliance with the standards contained in this title shall be the sole responsibility and at the sole cost of the responsible person and shall not limit the remedies or recovery of costs for the abatement of any premises or property found to be in violation of this title.
(Ord. No. 13-04, § 1, 10-1-13)