A. This
chapter is intended to meet the requirements of the California Government
Code, Section 65089 (b) (3) which requires development of a trip reduction
and travel demand element to the CMP, and California
Government Code,
Section 65089.3(a) (2) which requires adoption and implementation
of Trip Reduction and Travel Demand Ordinance.
B. New
commercial, office, industrial, and mixed use developments employing
100 persons or more may adversely impact existing transportation and
parking facilities, resulting in increased motor vehicle emissions,
deteriorating levels of service, and possibly significant additional
capital expenditures to augment and improve the existing transportation
system. In order to more efficiently utilize the existing and planned
transportation system and to reduce vehicle emissions, it is the policy
of the City to:
1. Reduce the number of peak-period vehicle trips generated in association
with new development.
2. Promote and encourage the use of alternative transportation modes
such as ridesharing, car pools, vanpools, public bus, and rail transit,
bicycles, and walking as well as those facilities that support such
modes.
3. Achieve related reductions in vehicle trips, traffic congestions,
and public expenditure and achieve air quality improvements through
utilization of existing local mechanisms and procedures for project
review and permit processing.
4. Promote coordinated implementation of strategies on a county-wide
basis to reduce transportation demand.
5. Achieve the most efficient use of local resources through coordinated
and consistent regional and local TDM programs.
(Ord. 1264 § 5 (part), 1991)
A. For
purposes of this chapter, the definitions for the following terms
shall apply:
1.
"Alternative transportation modes"
means any mode of travel that serves as an alternative to
the single occupant vehicle. This can include all forms of ridesharing
such as carpooling or vanpooling, as well as public transit, bicycling,
or walking.
3.
"Carpool or Vanpool"
means two or more persons using the same vehicle to commute
to or from an employment site or sites.
4.
"Employee"
means any person employed by a firm, person(s), business,
educational institution, non-profit agency, or corporation, government
agency or other entity. Employee shall include a person employed on
a full time, part time, or temporary basis.
6.
"Mixed-Use Development"
means new development projects that combine any one of these
land uses with another: residential, office, commercial, light industrial,
and business park.
7.
"New Development Project"
means any non-residential project being processed where discretionary
action by a decision-making body is required.
8.
"Transportation Demand Management (TDM)"
means the implementation of programs, plans, or policies
designed to encourage changes in individual travel behavior. TDM can
include an emphasis on alternative travel modes to the single occupant
vehicle (SOV) such as carpools, vanpools, and transit, reduction or
elimination of the number of vehicle trips, or shifts in the time
of vehicle commutes to other than the peak-periods.
(Ord. 1264 § 5 (part), 1991)
A. This chapter shall apply to all new development projects that are estimated to employ a total of 100 or more persons as determined by the methodology specified in subsection
B of this section.
B. For
purposes of determining whether a new development project is subject
to this chapter, the total employment figure will be as follows:
1. Employment projections developed by the project applicant, subject
to approval by the Director of Development Services, or
2. Employment projections developed by the City using the following
employee generation factors by type of use.
Land Use Category
|
Gross Square Feet / Employer
|
---|
Commercial
|
500
|
Office/Professional
|
250
|
Industrial
|
525
|
Hotel or Motel
|
0.8 / room
|
3. The employment projection for a development of mixed or multiple
uses shall be calculated on a case by case basis based upon the proportion
of development devoted to each type of use.
(Ord. 1264 § 5 (part), 1991)
A. All
applicable developments shall be subject to the Facility Standards
as specified in this chapter and shall include in their project plan's
provisions to provide each of the improvements.
B. Preferential
parking for carpool and vanpool vehicles.
1. At least 10 percent of the employee parking spaces shall be reserved
and designated for carpool and vanpool vehicles by marking such spaces
"Carpool Only".
2. Such spaces shall be located near the building's employee entrance(s)
or at other preferential locations within the employee parking areas
as approved by the City.
3. Where applicable, vanpool vehicle accessibility shall include a minimum
7 feet 2 inches vertical clearance for those parking spaces and ramps
to be used by such vehicles.
4. The total number of employee parking spaces shall be determined by
using the parking requirements specified in this chapter and the following
factors by type of use as specified.
Type of Use
|
Percent of Total Parking Devoted to Employee Parking
|
---|
Commercial
|
30%
|
Office/Professional
|
85%
|
Industrial
|
90%
|
Hotel or Motel
|
30%
|
C. Facilities for Bicyclist.
1. Secure, adequate, and convenient storage for bicycles shall be provided.
2. Separate shower and locker room facilities shall be provided for
men and women employees unless a finding is made by the Director of
Development Services that provision of such facilities on a specific
development are not practical or efficient.
D. Information on Transportation Alternatives.
1. A commuter information area shall be provided within or near each
building. The area shall be centrally located and accessible to all
employees.
2. Such area shall be of sufficient size to accommodate the display
or provision of information such as:
a. Current maps, routes, and schedules for public transit,
b. Available employee incentives for use of alternate transportation
modes, if any.
E. Bus Stop Improvements. Bus stop improvements shall be provided
and located as deemed necessary and appropriate by the City Engineer.
Said improvements shall be developed in accordance with the standards
set forth by the City Engineer and may include dedication of right-of-way
for improvement of bus pullouts, bus pads, and bus shelters.
(Ord. 1264 § 5 (part), 1991)
Periodic monitoring of the applicable developments may occur to ensure full and continued implementation of the Facility Standards as described in Section
19.640.040 of this chapter.
(Ord. 1264 § 5 (part), 1991)