As used in this chapter, the following words and phrases shall
have the meaning set out below:
"Emergency"
means one or more unforeseen circumstances or resulting state
requiring immediate action, such as a fire, natural disaster, accident
or situation requiring immediate action to prevent or treat serious
injury or loss to person or property.
"Establishment"
means any privately owned place or business to which the
public is invited, including but not limited to places of amusement
or entertainment.
"Guardian"
means a person ordered to be such by a court or a public
or private agency with whom the minor has been placed.
"Minor"
means any person under eighteen years of age.
"Parent"
means a person who is a natural, adoptive or step-parent
or someone at least eighteen years old authorized by a parent or guardian
to have care, custody or control of the minor.
"Public place"
means any place to which the public or a substantial group
of the public has access and includes, but is not limited to, streets,
highways and the common areas of school, apartment houses, office
buildings, transport facilities and shops.
(Ord. 1636 § 1, 2003)
It is unlawful for any minor under the age of eighteen years to remain in any public place or establishment within the city of Palm Springs between the hours of ten p.m. and six a.m., except as provided by the Palm Springs Municipal Code Section
11.56.020.
(Ord. 1636 § 2, 2003)
It shall not be a violation of Section
11.56.010 when:
(1) The minor is accompanied by his or her parent(s), legal guardian,
or other person having legal care or custody of the minor;
(2) The minor's parent(s) or legal guardian has given the minor written
permission to remain in a public place or establishment during curfew
hours;
(3) The minor is involved in an emergency, or is on an emergency errand
directed by his or her parent, guardian, or other adult person having
legal care or custody of the minor;
(4) The minor is attending, going to or returning home without any detour
or stop from an official meeting, school activity, civic organization,
educational, religious or recreational activity supervised by adults;
(5) The minor is engaged in lawful employment activity or is going to
or returning from a lawful employment activity without any detour
or stop;
(6) The minor is on the sidewalk adjacent to his/her residence;
(7) The minor is an "emancipated minor" as that term is defined in Family
Code Section 7002;
(8) The minor is in a motor vehicle involved in interstate travel; or
(9) The minor is exercising his/her first amendment rights, such as freedom
of speech, right of assembly or free exercise of religion.
(Ord. 1636 § 3, 2003)
In addition to the provisions of Palm Springs Municipal Code Section
11.56.010, it is unlawful for any minor under the age of eighteen , who is subject to compulsory education or to compulsory continuation education requirements, to remain in any public place or establishment within the city of Palm Springs between the hours of seven-thirty a.m. and two-ten p.m. or other hours as designated by the respective school district or school on day(s) when school is in session as provided by Palm Springs Municipal Code Section
11.56.040.
(Ord. 1636 § 4, 2003)
It shall not be a violation of Section
11.56.040 when:
(1) The minor is accompanied by his or her parent(s), legal guardian,
or other person eighteen years of age or older having legal care or
custody of the minor;
(2) The minor's parent(s) or legal guardian has given the minor written
permission to remain in a public place or establishment during the
school hours;
(3) The minor is involved in an emergency, or is on an emergency errand
directed by his or her parent, guardian, or other adult person having
legal care or custody of the minor;
(4) The minor's school student body is excused for minimum class schedule or due to a scheduled day off, school holiday(s), staff and service day(s), summer vacation, or when the minor's school day does not begin until later than seven-thirty a.m. or ends prior to two-ten p.m., in which case Section
11.56.030 shall apply during the actual hours the minor school is in session;
(5) The minor has permission to leave a school campus for lunch or a
school related activity and has in his or her possession a valid,
school-issued, off-campus permit; or
(6) The minor is an "emancipated minor" as that term is defined in Family
Code Section 7002.
(Ord. 1636 § 5, 2003)
Notwithstanding any liability imposed under Section
11.56.050 of this chapter, the parent or guardian providing written consent under Palm Springs Municipal Code Sections
11.56.020(2) or
11.56.040(2) may be held liable for acts of the minor performed during school hours or curfew hours, as follows:
(1) Civilly liable to the extent provided under state law, including
but not limited to, liability imposed by California
Civil Code Section
1714.1 for any willful misconduct of the minor which results in injury
or death to another person, or damage to the property of another;
or
(2) Criminally liable as a misdemeanor for any criminal act of a minor
to the extent provided under state law.
(Ord. 1636 § 6, 2003)
Every parent, guardian, or other adult person having legal care, custody, or control of any minor under the age of eighteen years who knowingly aids, abets, or allows such minor described in Sections
11.56.010 or
11.56.030 to violate the provisions of those sections is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(Ord. 1530 § 2, 1996)
Any minor convicted of violating this chapter is punishable
by:
(1) First offense
|
A fine not exceeding fifty dollars or ten hours of community
service;
|
(2) Second offense
|
A fine not exceeding seventy-five dollars or fifteen hours of
community service;
|
(3) Third and subsequent offenses
|
A fine not exceeding one hundred dollars or twenty hours of
community service.
|
(Ord. 1530 § 2, 1996)