This Chapter is designed to provide and coordinate regulations in the Roseburg Urban Area governing the development and use of lands, and to implement the Roseburg Urban Area Comprehensive Plan. To these ends, it is the purpose of this Code to:
A. 
Ensure that the development of property within the Roseburg urban area is commensurate with the character and physical limitations of the land, and, in general, to promote and protect the public health, safety, convenience, and welfare.
B. 
Protect the economy of the Roseburg urban area.
C. 
Conserve the limited supply of prime industrial lands to provide sufficient space for existing industrial enterprises and future industrial growth.
D. 
Encourage the provision of affordable housing in quantities adequate enough to allow all citizens some reasonable choice in the selection of a place to live.
E. 
Conserve all forms of energy through sound economical use of land and land uses developed on the land.
F. 
Provide for the orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban land use.
G. 
Guarantee the ultimate development and arrangement of efficient public services and facilities within the Roseburg urban area.
H. 
Provide for and encourage a safe, convenient, and economic transportation system within the Roseburg urban area.
I. 
Protect the quality of the air and water resources of the Roseburg urban area.
J. 
Protect life and property in areas subject to floods, landslides, and other natural disasters and hazards. area.
K. 
Provide for the recreational needs of the residents of the Roseburg urban area and visitors to the
L. 
Provide for adequate open space and protect historic, cultural, natural, and scenic resources.
A. 
A parcel of land may be used or developed, by land division or otherwise, and a structure may be used or developed, by construction, reconstruction, alteration, occupancy, or otherwise only as this Code permits.
B. 
In addition to complying with the criteria and other provisions within this Code, each development shall comply with the applicable standards published by the Public Works Director.
C. 
The requirements of this Code apply to the person undertaking a development, or the user of a development, and to the person's or user's successors in interest.
A development may be used only for a lawful use. A lawful use is a use that is not prohibited by law, and for which the development is designed and arranged, as permitted or approved, or which is nonconforming, pursuant to this Code.
A. 
No person shall engage in, or cause to occur, a development which does not comply with these regulations.
B. 
Neither the Building Official nor any other State or local official shall issue a permit for a use or the construction, reconstruction, or alteration of a structure or a part of a structure which has not been approved.
C. 
A development shall be approved by the Community Development Director or other Approving Authority according to the provisions of this Code. The Community Development Director shall not approve a development or use of land that has been previously divided or otherwise developed in violation of this Code, regardless of whether the applicant created the violation, unless the violation can be rectified as part of a development proposal.
D. 
Unless appealed, a decision on any application shall be final upon expiration of the period provided for filing an appeal, or, if appealed, upon rendering of the decision by the reviewing body.
This Code shall not interfere with or abrogate or annul any easement, covenant, or other agreement between parties, provided that where this Code imposes a greater restriction than that imposed by the agreement, the provisions of this Code shall control.
A. 
When in the administration of this Code there is doubt regarding the intent of the Code or the suitability of uses not specified, the Community Development Director may request an interpretation of the provision by the Planning Commission. The Planning Commission shall issue an interpretation to resolve the doubt, but such interpretation shall not have the effect of amending the provisions of this Code. Any interpretation of the Code by the Planning Commission shall be deemed an administrative action, shall be subject to review by the City Council pursuant to Sections 12.10.010(X) and 12.10.010(Y), and shall be based on the following considerations:
1. 
The Roseburg Urban Area Comprehensive Plan;
2. 
The purpose and intent of the Code as applied to the particular Chapter or Section in question; and
3. 
The opinion of the appointed legal counsel of the Approving Authority.
B. 
Meanings and Intent. Words and terms expressly defined in this Code have the specific meanings assigned, unless the context expressly indicates another meaning. Where words are not expressly defined in this Code, the following sources shall be consulted: State statute, and any dictionary of common usage, all of which shall be interpreted by context. Words used in the present tense include the future; the singular includes the plural; and the word "shall" is mandatory and not discretionary. Whenever the term "this Code" is used herewith, it shall be deemed to include all amendments hereto as may hereafter from time to time be adopted.
C. 
Headings and Illustrations. Headings and illustrations are provided for convenience and reference only and do not define or limit the scope of any provision of this Code. In case of any difference of meaning or implication between the text of this Code and any heading, drawing, table, figure, or illustration, the text controls.
D. 
Delegation of Authority. Whenever a provision appears requiring the head of a department or another officer or employee of the City to perform an act or duty, that provision will be construed as authorizing the department head or officer to delegate that responsibility to others over whom they have authority. Delegation of authority is not allowed when the provisions of this Code expressly prohibit such a delegation.
Where the conditions imposed by a provision of this Code are less restrictive than comparable conditions imposed by other provisions of this Code, the provisions which are more restrictive shall govern.
If any Chapter, Section, Subsection, Paragraph, Subparagraph, clause, sentence, or provision of this Code shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, invalidate, or nullify the remainder of this Code, and the effect thereof shall be confined to the Chapter, Section, Subsection, Paragraph, Subparagraph, clause, sentence, or provision immediately involved in the controversy in which such judgment or decree shall be rendered, it being the intent of the City Council to enact the remainder of this Code notwithstanding the parts so declared unconstitutional or invalid. Further, should any Chapter, Section, Subsection, Paragraph, Subparagraph, clause, sentence, or provision of this Code be declared unreasonable or inapplicable to a particular premises or to a particular use at any particular location, such declaration or judgment shall not affect, impair, invalidate, or nullify such Chapter, Section, Subsection, Paragraph, Subparagraph, clause, sentence, or provision as to any other premises or use.
As used in this Chapter, unless the context in which used clearly requires a different meaning, the following words or phrases shall be defined as follows:
"Abut or abutting"
means adjoining with a common boundary line, except that where two or more lots adjoin only at a corner or corners, they shall not be considered as abutting if the common property line between the two parcels measures less than eight feet in a single direction. Synonymous with adjoining.
"Access"
means the place means, or way by which pedestrians or vehicles shall have adequate and usable ingress and egress to a property, use, or parking space.
"Accessory building"
means any subordinate building or portion of a main building; the use of which is incidental, appropriate, and subordinate to that of the main building. No building shall be considered accessory if it is the only building on a lot, parcel, or unit of land.
"Accessory dwelling unit"
means an interior, attached, or detached residential structure that is used in connection with, or that is accessory to, a single-family dwelling. An accessory dwelling unit may either pass inspection for compliance with the International Building Code (IBC) standards or meet the definition of a manufactured home.
"Accessory use"
means a use incidental, appropriate, and subordinate to the main use of a lot or building.
"Adjusted lot"
means a unit of land created by a lot line adjustment. Once created, the term "adjusted lot" is synonymous with "lot" and "parcel" for purposes of this Code.
"Adult day care"
means community-based group programs designed to meet the needs of functionally and cognitively impaired adults through individual plans of care that are structured, comprehensive, and provide a variety of health, social, and related support services in protective settings during part of the day but provide less than 24-hour care. These facilities must be registered with the State of Oregon and meet local jurisdiction requirements.
"Administrative action"
means a proceeding pursuant to this Code that is a land use decision or a limited land use decision under State Law, in which the legal rights, duties, or privileges of specific parties are determined, and any appeal or review thereof.
"Alley"
means a public or private way having a maximum width of 20 feet affording only a secondary means of access to abutting property.
"Alteration"
means any change, addition or modification in construction, occupancy or use.
"Ambulance service"
means a use providing for only emergency and non-emergency transportation of injured or infirm persons, including a dispatching office and living units for a caretaker resident and/or on duty personnel and excluding retail sales.
"Amendment"
means a change in a portion of the Roseburg Urban Area Comprehensive Plan Map pursuant to Chapter 12.10 of this Code; a change in the wording, text, or substance of this Code, or a change in the district boundaries or overlay boundaries upon the zoning map.
"Approving authority"
means the person or body given authority to decide applications for development approval under the provisions of this Code.
"Automobile repair garage"
means a use providing for the major repair and maintenance of motor vehicles, and including any mechanical and body work, straightening of body parts, painting, welding, or temporary storage of motor vehicles pending such repair or maintenance.
"Automobile service station"
means a use providing for the retail sale of motor fuels, lubricating oils, and vehicle accessories, and including the servicing and repair of motor vehicles as an accessory use, but excluding all other sales and services except the sale of minor convenience goods for service station customers as accessory and incidental to the principal operation. Uses permitted at an automobile service station shall not include major mechanical and body work, straightening of body parts, painting, welding, tire recapping, storage of motor vehicles not in operating condition, or other work generating noise, glare, fumes, smoke, or other characteristics to an extent greater than normally found in service stations. An automobile service station shall not be deemed to include a repair garage or a body shop.
"Automobile wrecking yard"
means any area of land used for the storage, wrecking, or sale of two or more inoperable motor vehicles, trailers, farm equipment, or parts thereof. Where such vehicles, trailers, equipment, or parts are stored in the open and are not being restored to operating condition, and including any land used for the commercial salvaging of any other goods, articles, or merchandise.
"Basement"
means a story partly or wholly underground. A basement shall be counted as a story for purposes of height measurements where more than one-half (½) of its height is above the average level of the adjoining ground.
"Block"
means an area of land within a subdivision, which area may be bounded on all sides by streets, railroad rights of way, un-subdivided land, or water courses.
"Boarding house"
means a single-family dwelling where lodging and meals are provided to guests, for compensation, for time periods of at least 16 consecutive nights.
"Bond, performance"
means a document, acceptable by the city, issued by a surety company, in return for a fee or premium, guaranteeing the performance of the terms and conditions of a development approval.
"Boundary line"
means the property line bounding a lot or parcel.
"Boundary line adjustment"
means the relocation of a common boundary line between lots or parcels.
"Brewery, macro-"
means a business that produces beer, wine or alcohol wholly within an enclosed building. Macro-breweries must be able to facilitate commercial trucks onsite for large-scale distribution. A tap room is not required. Restaurants and other uses may be incorporated into the building where permitted by the zoning district located therein.
"Brewery, micro-"
means a business that produces beer, wine or alcohol wholly within an enclosed building where the gross floor area dedicated to production and storage is no greater than 20,000 square feet. Within one year of beginning production, micro-breweries are required to have a tap room that is open to the public at least three days or ten hours per week. Tap Rooms shall have a minimum floor area equal to 5% of the total floor area used for production and storage. Restaurants and other uses may be incorporated into the building where permitted by the zoning district located therein.
"Building."
For the purposes of this Code, the terms "building" and "structure" shall be synonymous. See "Structure."
"Building height"
means the vertical distance from the average finished grade to the highest point of a building, exclusive of chimneys and similar features referenced in Section 12.08.040(D). When the walls are parallel to and within five feet of a sidewalk, the grade shall be measured at the sidewalk.
"Building site"
means the ground area of a building or buildings, together with all open spaces required by this Code.
"Campground"
means an area where facilities are provided to accommodate the temporary use of tents, campers, recreational vehicles, and motor homes by the traveling public.
"Care"
means the provision of room and board, assistance with personal care and activities of daily living, provision of protection, transportation, or recreation, and assistance in time of crisis.
"Carport"
means a stationary structure consisting of a roof with its supports and no more than two walls or storage cabinets substituting for walls used for sheltering a motor vehicle.
"Cemetery"
means land used or intended to be used for the burial of the dead, and dedicated for cemetery purposes; including columbaria, crematories, mausoleums, and mortuaries, when operated in conjunction with and within the boundary of such cemetery.
"Change of use"
means a change from an existing use to another permitted use according to the applicable zoning.
"Child"
means an individual under 13 years of age, or eighteen years of age for those with special needs or disabilities as defined by State law.
"Clear vision area."
See Section 12.08.040(F).
"Club or lodge"
means a building and facilities owned and operated for a social or recreational purpose, to which membership is required for participation, but is not operated primarily for profit or to render a service which is customarily carried on as a business. A club does not include a public rehabilitation facility of any kind.
"Commission"
means the Planning Commission.
"Communication facility"
means a facility constructed for the purpose of transmitting telegraph, telephone, microwave, television, radio, and other similar signals.
"Community center or hall"
means a building and facilities owned and operated by a governmental agency or non-profit community organization whose membership is open to any resident of the community in which the center or hall is located.
"Community sanitary sewer system"
means a public or private system of underground pipes of sufficient capacity to carry domestic sewage from an area to connected treatment and disposal facilities, as approved by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality.
"Community water supply system"
means a public or private system of underground distribution pipes providing a continuous supply of potable water from a center source in quantities sufficient to meet domestic and fire protection needs for three or more dwellings, as approved by the State of Oregon Department of Human Resources, Health Division.
"Comprehensive plan"
means the generalized, coordinated land use map and policy statement for the urban area that interrelates all functional and natural systems and activities relative to the use of lands, including but not limited to sewer and water systems; transportation systems, education systems, recreational facilities, and natural resources and air and water quality management programs.
"Condominium"
means property, any part of which is submitted and approved in accordance with the provisions of ORS Chapter 100.
"Contiguous"
means touching at least one point or that which would be so except it is separated only by a public right-of-way or a body of water.
"Continuous nursing care"
means nursing care that is required by, and provided to, a resident each day on a 24-hour basis.
"Council"
means the City Council of the City of Roseburg, Oregon.
"Data center"
means data storage and processing facilities, electronic products manufacture, storage and assembly, together with all related and supporting uses and facilities.
"Day care"
means supervision provided to a child during a part of the 24 hours of the day, with or without compensation. Day Care does not include care provided: by the child's parent, guardian, or person acting in loco parentis; by providers of medical services, in the home of the child; by a person related to the child by blood or marriage within the fourth degree as determined by civil law; on an occasional basis; or by a school.
"Day care facility"
means a facility which provides day care for six or more children on either a full or part-time basis and other than in the home of the provider.
"Density"
means the number of dwelling units to be contained within a specified land area.
"Development"
means any man made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including, but not limited to, the construction, alteration, or use of buildings, division of land, creation of private or public streets, construction of public and private utilities and facilities, mining, excavation, grading, installation of fill, open storage of materials, or any other activity specifically regulated by the provisions of this Code. Except when in conjunction with other development, installation of less than 3,000 square feet of asphalt or other impervious paving surfaces shall not be included in this definition.
"Director."
Unless otherwise specified, the Community Development Director or such other person as said Director or the City Manager may designate.
"District"
means a portion of the Roseburg Urban Area, whether unincorporated or incorporated, within which certain uses of land and buildings are permitted and certain other uses of land and buildings are prohibited, as set forth and specified in this Code.
"Duplex."
See "Dwelling, Duplex" definition.
"Dwelling, duplex"
means two attached or detached dwelling units on one lot or parcel. This definition shall not include a single-family dwelling and an accessory dwelling unit.
"Dwelling, multiple-family"
means a building designed and used for occupancy by three or more families, each within a separate dwelling unit. Multiple-Family Dwelling is synonymous with "multifamily dwelling/development."
"Dwelling, single-family"
means a building or portion thereof designed and used exclusively for and containing facilities for the occupancy of one family, and having housekeeping facilities for only one family.
"Dwelling unit"
means one or more habitable rooms that includes provisions for sleeping, cooking, eating and sanitation for one family in compliance with International Building Code (IBC) standards. This definition shall include manufactured dwellings as defined herein. Synonymous with "dwelling."
"Easement"
means a legal interest in land, granted by the owner to another person, which allows that person(s) the use of all or a portion of the owner's land, generally for a stated purpose including, but not limited to, access, drainage or placement of utilities.
"Facility"
means a structure that is constructed, placed, or erected for the purpose of furthering a permitted or conditional use.
"Family"
means one or more persons related by blood, marriage, domestic partnership, legal adoption or guardianship, plus not more than five additional persons, who live together in one dwelling unit; or one or more handicapped persons as defined in the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988, plus not more than five additional persons, who live together in one dwelling unit.
"Family day care home"
means a facility which provides day care in the home of the provider to fewer than 17 children, including children of the provider, regardless of full-time or part-time status.
"Family day care provider."
For the purposes of this Code, the terms "Family Day Care Home" and "Family Day Care Provider" shall be synonymous. See "Family Day Care Home."
"Family hardship dwelling"
means a mobile home used temporarily during a family hardship situation, pursuant to Chapter 12.10 of this Code, when an additional dwelling is allowed to house aged or infirmed persons or persons physically incapable of maintaining a complete separate residence apart from their family.
"Fence"
means an obstruction arranged in such a way as to partially or wholly impede vision or access.
"Fish and wildlife management"
means the protection, preservation, propagation, promotion, and control of wildlife by either public or private agencies or individuals.
"Floor area"
means the sum of the gross horizontal areas of the several floors of a building, measured from the exterior faces of the exterior walls or from the centerline of walls separating two buildings, but not including attic space providing headroom of less than seven feet, or basement if the floor above is less than six feet above grade.
"Foster home."
See "Residential Home."
"Garage, private parking"
means a publicly or privately owned structure having one or more tiers or heights used for the parking of automobiles for the tenants, employees, or owners of the property for which the parking spaces contained in or on said garage as required by this Code, and which is not open for any use by the general public.
"Garage, public parking"
means a publicly or privately owned structure having one or more tiers or heights used for the parking of automobiles, and open garages may include parking spaces for customers, patrons, or clients which are required by this Code, provided said parking spaces are clearly identified as free parking space(s) for the building or use which is required to provide said space(s).
"Habitable floor"
means any floor usable for living purposes, which includes working, eating, cooking, or recreation, or a combination thereof. A basement, as that word is defined in the Oregon State Structural Specialty Code and Fire and Life Safety Code, is a habitable floor.
"Hardship"
means a substantial injustice which deprives the landowner of beneficial use of his/her land. "Hardship" applies to the property itself, including structures, and not to the owner or applicant, and is applicable to property which is unique or unusual in its physical characteristics so that the regulations render the property substantially unusable.
"Heliport"
means an area used or intended to be used for landing or takeoff of helicopters or other vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) aircraft capable of hovering, and may include any or all of the area or buildings which are appropriate to accomplish these functions.
"Hillside development"
means the development of lands which may be planned and developed as a single unit or subdivision, or developed as individual lots, identified on the City Slope Map and/or having areas of slope greater than 12%, being subject to the provisions of Section 12.04.100 of this Code providing flexibility from traditional siting and land use regulations.
"Hospitals"
means institutions devoted primarily to the rendering of healing, curing, and nursing care, which maintain and operate facilities for the diagnosis, treatment, and care of two or more non-related individuals suffering from illness, injury, or deformity, or where obstetrical or other healing, curing, and nursing care is rendered over a period exceeding 24 hours.
"Hotel"
means a building which is designed, intended, or used for the accommodation of tourists, transients, and permanent guests for compensation, and in which no provision is made for cooking in individual rooms or suites of rooms.
"Immediate family member"
means family member of the first degree of kinship or equivalent thereof.
"Intermediate care facility."
See "Nursing Home."
"International building code (IBC)"
means the currently adopted and applicable International Building Code and any amendment thereto, including the Oregon Structural Specialty Code (OSSC) and the Oregon Residential Specialty Code (ORSC) as applicable.
"Kennel"
means a use providing for the accommodation of four or more dogs, cats, at least four months of age, where such animals are kept for board, propagation, training, or sale.
"Kitchen"
means any room, all or any part of which is designed, built, equipped, or used for the preparation of food and/or the washing of dishes.
"Load space"
means an off street space or berth on the same lot with a building for the temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while loading or unloading merchandise or materials, and which abuts upon a street, alley, or other appropriate means of access.
"Lot"
means a unit of land created by a subdivision of land. Once created, the term "lot" is synonymous with the term "parcel" for the purposes of this Code.
"Lot area"
means the total horizontal area within the lot lines of a lot, exclusive of streets and easements of access to other property.
"Lot, corner"
means a lot abutting two or more streets other than an alley, at their intersection. A lot abutting on a curved street or streets shall be considered a corner lot if straight lines drawn from the foremost points of the side lot lines to the foremost point of the lot meet at an interior angle of less than 135 degrees.
"Lot coverage"
means the area of a lot that is covered by a building, structure, or surface that is impervious to water.
"Lot, flag"
means a lot that has a narrow frontage on a public street with access provided via a narrow accessway or "pole" to the main part of the lot used for building, which is located behind another lot that has street frontage. There are two distinct parts to the flag lot; the development area or "flag" which comprises the actual building site, and the access strip or "pole" which provides access from the street to the flag.
"Lot frontage"
means the portion of a lot line or lines abutting any kind of a street (public or private) other than an alley.
"Lot, interior"
means a lot other than a corner lot with only one frontage on a street.
"Lot line"
means the property line bounding a lot or parcel.
"Lot line adjustment"
means the relocation of a common boundary between lots or parcels or the elimination of a common boundary between lots or parcels.
"Lot line, front"
means the lot line or lines common to the lot and a street other than an alley, and in case of a corner lot, the shortest lot line along a street other than an alley.
"Lot line, rear"
means the lot line or lines opposite and most distant from the front lot line. In the case of an irregularly, shaped lot, the rear lot line shall be a line or lines connecting the side lot lines that is the most distant from the front lot line. For a triangular shaped lot, the "rear lot line" shall be a line 10 feet in length located entirely within the lot, connecting the side lot lines and that is parallel to the front lot line.
"Lot line, side"
means any lot line or lines not a front or rear lot line. An interior side lot line is a lot line common to more than one lot, or to the lot and an alley; an exterior side lot line is a lot line common to the lot and a street other than an alley.
"Lot, through"
means a lot having frontage on two streets that are approximately parallel, other than an alley, and are not identified as intersecting street corners. Yards shall be provided as indicated under "Yards" in this Section, unless lots do not comply with the depth requirements for double frontage lots as provided in Chapter 12.12, Subsection 12.12.010(M), in which case the "Front Yard" shall be defined as the street for which address is assigned with the other frontage being a "Rear Yard" area.
"Lot measurements"
means:
1. 
Depth of a lot shall be the distance from the midpoint of the front lot line to the midpoint of the rear lot line.
2. 
Width of a lot shall be considered to be the average distance between side lot lines measured parallel to the front lot line. The "pole" of flag lots is not included when computing lot width.
"Lot of record"
means a unit of land created as follows:
1. 
A lot in an existing and duly recorded subdivision.
2. 
A parcel in an existing, duly recorded land partition; or
3. 
An adjusted lot resulting from an approved lot line adjustment; or
4. 
An existing unit of land for which a survey has been duly filed which conformed to all applicable regulations at the time of filing; or
5. 
Any unit of land created prior to zoning and partitioning regulations by deed or metes and bound description, and recorded with the Douglas County Clerk; provided, however, that contiguous units of land so created under the same ownership and not conforming to the minimum property size of this Code shall be considered one lot of record.
"Manufactured dwelling"
means:
1. 
"Manufactured Dwelling"
for purposes of this Code is synonymous with "manufactured home" and "mobile home" and means a structure constructed for movement on the public highways that has sleeping, cooking, and plumbing facilities, that is intended for human occupancy, and that is being used for residential purposes.
2. 
"Manufactured Dwelling"
does not include any building or structure constructed to conform to the State of Oregon One and Two Family Dwelling Code, as adopted by the State Building Codes Division.
3. 
"Manufactured Dwelling"
does not mean a "recreational vehicle."
"Manufactured home"
means a structure constructed for movement on the public highways that has sleeping, cooking and plumbing facilities, that is intended for human occupancy, that is being used for residential purposes and that was constructed in accordance with federal manufactured housing construction and safety standards and regulations in effect at the time of construction, as defined in ORS 446.003.
"Medical marijuana dispensary"
means any facility or operation designed, intended or used for purposes of delivering, dispensing, or transferring marijuana to Oregon Medical Marijuana Registry Identification Card holders pursuant to ORS 475B.785-475B.949.
"Marijuana processor—medical"
means a person who processes marijuana in accordance with ORS 475B.010-475B.545 for medicinal purposes pursuant to ORS 475B.785-475B.949.
"Marijuana processor—recreational"
means a person who processes marijuana in accordance with ORS 475B.010-475B.545 for recreational purposes.
"Marijuana producer"
means a person who produces marijuana in accordance with ORS 475B.010-475B.545.
"Marijuana retailer"
means a person who sells marijuana items to a consumer in accordance with ORS 475B.010-475B.545.
"Marijuana wholesaler"
means a person who purchases marijuana items for resale to a person other than a consumer in accordance with ORS 475B.010-475B.545.
"Mining operations"
means processes conducted for the exploration, mining and processing of aggregate and mineral resources or other sub-surface resources.
"Ministerial decision"
means a decision by the Community Development Director that is not a limited land use or land use decision per State law.
"Mini-retail business (MRB)"
means a commercial operation from a small permanent or temporary structure, vehicle or cart (e.g. Food truck, coffee stand, vendor cart) in an existing parking lot within the public reserve, commercial or industrial zones. A certificate of occupancy and/or a business registration shall not be issued until all conditions of approval from various departments are satisfactorily met.
"Mobile home."
For purposes of this Code, "mobile home" is synonymous with "manufactured home" and "manufactured dwelling."
"Mobile home park"
means any place where four or more mobile homes are located within 500 feet of one another on a lot, parcel, or unit of land under the same ownership, the primary purpose of which is to rent or lease space or mobile homes for a charge or fee paid or to be paid for the rental, lease, or use of facilities, or to offer space free in connection with securing the trade, patronage, or employment of such persons.
"Modular home"
means a building which is not framed onsite in the conventional manner but which does meet the definitional criteria for a single-family dwelling under this Code.
"Motel"
means a building or group of buildings on the same lot containing guest units, which building or group is intended or used primarily for the accommodation of transient automobile travelers.
"Nonconforming lot of record"
means a unit of land which lawfully existed in compliance with all applicable ordinances and laws, but which, because of the application of subsequent zoning regulations, no longer conforms to the lot dimension requirements for the zoning district in which it is located.
"Nonconforming structure"
means any building which was lawfully established in compliance with all applicable ordinances and laws, but which, because of the application of subsequent zoning or development standards, no longer conforms to current standards (e.g., height limits, yard setbacks, coverage limits, off-street parking requirements, etc.).
"Nonconforming use"
means use of a structure or land, or in combination, which was lawfully established in compliance with all applicable ordinances and laws, but which, because of the application of subsequent zoning regulations, no longer conforms to use restrictions for the zoning district in which it is located.
"Nursing care"
means the performance by a licensed nurse of observation, care and counsel of the ill, injured or infirm, which requires substantial specialized skill and judgment as prescribed by a physician. Nursing care does not include periodic treatment such as changing dressings or injections provided by a visiting licensed nurse.
"Nursing home"
means any home, place, or institution which operates and maintains facilities providing convalescent and/or chronic care, for a period exceeding 24 hours for two or more ill or infirm patients not related to the nursing home administrator or owner by blood or marriage. Convalescent and chronic care may include, but need not be limited to, the procedures commonly employed in nursing and caring for the sick.
"Overlay district"
means a set of zoning requirements described in the zoning regulations, mapped on the zoning map, and applied in addition to the zoning requirements of the underlying districts.
"Owner"
means the owner of record of real property as shown on the latest tax rolls or deed records of the County, or a person who is purchasing a parcel of property under recorded contract.
"Parcel"
means a unit of land created by a partition of land. Once created, the term "parcel" is synonymous with the term "lot" for the purposes of this Code.
"Park"
means an open or enclosed tract of land set apart and devoted for the purposes of pleasure, recreation, ornament, light, and air for the general public.
"Parking area, automobile"
means space within a lot or a building, exclusive of driveways, ramps, columns, office, and work area, for the temporary parking or storage of automobiles.
"Parking area, private"
means privately or publicly owned property, other than streets and alleys, on which parking spaces are defined, designated or otherwise identified for use by the tenants, employees, or owners of the property for which the parking area is required by this Code, and which is not open for use by the general public.
"Parking space"
means an area within a private or public parking area, building or structure, for the parking of one automobile.
"Partition"
means an act of partitioning land or an area or tract of land partitioned, as defined in this Section.
"Partition land"
means to divide an area or tract of land into two or three parcels within a calendar year when such area or tract of land exists as a unit or contiguous units of land under a single ownership at the beginning of such year. "Partition land" does not include divisions of land resulting from foreclosure; divisions of land resulting from foreclosure of recorded contracts for the sale of real property; divisions of land resulting from the creation of cemetery lots; the sale of a lot in a recorded subdivision, even though the lot may have been acquired prior to the sale with other contiguous lots or property by a single owner; "partition land" does not include any adjustment of a lot line by the relocation of a common boundary where an additional parcel is not created and where the existing parcel reduced in size by the adjustment is not reduced below the minimum lot size established by applicable zoning or other provisions of this Code; and "partition land" does not include a sale or grant by a person to a public agency or public body for state highway, county road, City street, or other right-of-way purposes provided that such road or right-of-way complies with the applicable comprehensive plan.
"Party"
means, with respect to administrative actions and quasi-judicial hearings, the following persons or entities only, who file a timely statement or request for hearing as provided by general provisions of this Code, or provide testimony at a hearing of the approving authority before the close of the evidentiary portion thereof, are hereby defined as a party:
1. 
The applicant and all owners or contract purchasers of record, as shown in the files of the Douglas County Assessor's Office, of the property which is the subject of the application.
2. 
All property owners of record, as provided in (1) above, within 300 feet of the property which is the subject of the application.
3. 
Any affected unit of local government or State or Federal agency which has entered into an agreement with the City to coordinate planning efforts and to receive notices of administrative actions.
4. 
Any other person, or his/her representative, who is specially, personally, adversely, and substantially affected in the subject matter, or is aggrieved by the subject matter, as determined by the approving authority. A person or entity interested in the correct application of land use laws shall be deemed to be aggrieved for these purposes.
"Person"
means an individual, his/her heirs, executors, administrators, or assigns, or a firm, partnership, association, or corporation, its successors, or assigns, or any political subdivision, agency, board, or bureau of the State of Oregon, or the agent of any of the aforesaid.
"Pharmacy"
means a dispensary for physicians, surgeons, dentists, chiropractors, osteopaths, and other members of the healing arts, to handle merchandise primarily of a nature customarily prescribed.
"Planned unit development (PUD)"
means a unit of land planned and developed with design flexibility from traditional siting regulations or land use regulations, and subject to the provisions of Chapter 12.12 of this Code.
"Planning commission."
See "Commission."
"Plat"
means a final map, diagram, drawing, replat, or other writing containing all the descriptions, locations, specifications, dedications, provisions, and information concerning a subdivision, a partition or a common boundary line adjustment.
"Professional office"
means the place of business of persons engaged in a profession, such as accounting, architecture, law, estate brokerage, landscape architecture, and medical or dental practice.
"Public and semi-public buildings and uses"
means a building or use principally of an institutional nature and serving a public need, such as governmental agencies, religious institutions, public utilities, schools, hospitals, libraries, museums, fire and police stations, clubs and lodges, parks, and other public buildings or uses, but not including uses that are open to the public such as bars, restaurants or recreational facilities that are used for commercial enterprise.
"Public utility"
means any corporation, company, individual association of individuals, or its lessees, trustees, or receivers, that owns, operates, manages or controls all or any part of any plat or equipment for the conveyance of telegraph, telephone messages, with or without wires, for the transportation as common carriers, or for the production, transmission, delivery, or furnishing of heat, light, water, or power, or sanitation services, directly or indirectly to the public.
"Public works director"
means the Public Works Director or his/her duly authorized representative.
"Recreational vehicle"
means a vacation trailer or other unit with or without motive power that is designed for human occupancy and to be used temporarily for recreational, seasonal, or emergency purposes.
"Religious institution"
means a building wherein persons regularly assemble for religious worship and which is controlled and maintained by a religious body, together with all accessory buildings and uses, including day school facilities, parking, caretaker's housing (limited to one single-family dwelling or dwelling unit) a Residential Facility or Residential Home, and day care facilities when operated by the religious body. All buildings and uses shall adhere to applicable standards.
"Residential facility"
means a residential care facility, residential training facility, or a residential treatment facility, as defined in ORS 443.400 and licensed under ORS 443.410, that provides residential care and treatment or training for six or more socially dependent individuals, individuals with mental emotional or behavioral disturbances or alcohol or drug dependence, individuals with physical disabilities, individuals with mental retardation or other development disabilities, in one or more dwellings on contiguous properties.
"Residential home"
means a residential treatment or training home, as defined in ORS 443.400 and licensed under ORS 443.410, that provides residential care and treatment or training for five or fewer individuals with mental retardation or other developmental disabilities, individuals with mental, emotional or behavioral disturbances or alcohol or drug dependence in one or more dwellings on contiguous properties. No "Residential Home" shall admit persons requiring continuous nursing care.
"Retaining wall"
means an engineered structure designed to maintain an earthen bank.
"Rooming house"
means a single-family dwelling where lodging, but not meals, is provided to guests for compensation, for time periods of at least 16 consecutive nights.
"Salvage yard"
means any property where scrap, waste material, or other goods, articles or secondhand merchandise are dismantled, sorted, stored, distributed, purchased, or sold in the open.
"School"
means any public or private institution for learning meeting State of Oregon accreditation standards.
"Setback"
means the required minimum distance between a property line and the buildable area of a lot. Within the setback, certain development is restricted (e.g., buildings, parking and auto maneuvering areas, fence height, etc.). See "Lot Lines" and "Yards."
"Severe event"
means an act of nature or unforeseen circumstance that constitutes an uninhabitable living experience for an individual or group.
"Severe event shelter"
means a temporary use within a building, typically not used as a residence, meant to provide relief during a severe event to individuals who are homeless or at risk of exposure to a severe event.
"Sidewalk cafe"
means any group of tables and chairs, and its authorized decorative and accessory devices, situated and maintained upon the public sidewalk or along the private porches and arcades for use in connection with the consumption of food and beverage sold to the public from or in an adjoining indoor restaurant or delicatessen.
"Sign."
See Section 12.08.020.
"Single room occupancy housing (SRO)"
means a structure that provides individual rooms with sleeping accommodations for no more than two persons per room and shared or communal bath, toilet, and cooking facilities for residents.
"Special household"
means a household containing an individual such as an elderly or handicapped person with special housing needs.
"Stand"
means a pushcart, wagon, or any other wheeled vehicle or device which may be moved without the assistance of a motor and is used for the displaying, sorting, or transporting of articles offered for sale by a vendor.
"Story"
means that portion of a building included between the upper surface of any floor and the upper surface of the floor next above, except that the topmost story shall be that portion of a building included between the upper surface of the topmost floor and the ceiling above. (See Basement.)
"Street, private"
means any street or road, which is not a public street as defined in this Code.
"Street, public"
means a street or road which has been dedicated or deeded for the use of the public. For the purposes of this Code, public street may include "alley," "lane," "place," "court," "avenue," "boulevard," and similar designations, and any County roads and State highways.
"Structure"
means that which is built or constructed. An edifice or building of any kind or any piece of work artificially built or composed of parts joined together in some manner and which requires location on or in the ground. This definition shall include, for the purpose of this Code, a mobile home and accessories thereto.
"Subdivide land"
means to divide an area or tract of land into four or more lots within a calendar year when such areas or tract of land exists as a unit or contiguous units of land under a single ownership at the beginning of such year.
"Subdivision"
means either an act of subdividing land or an area or a tract of land subdivided as defined in this Section.
"Swimming pool"
means any constructed or prefabricated pool used for swimming or bathing, 24 inches or more in depth.
"Tap room"
means an accessory use within or physically connected to a brewery that allows customers to purchase beer, wine or alcohol for onsite consumption and in containers for offsite consumption. Such areas may include retail sale of merchandise and/or entertainment activities. Permitted restaurants (whether outright by zoning or upon conditional approval) that serve the brewery's product may satisfy a micro-brewery's requirement to have a tap room onsite.
"Townhouse"
means a residential building containing multiple dwelling units, each located on its own parcel with a common or abutting wall along shared parcel lines. Each dwelling unit has its own external entrance. No more than one dwelling unit may be located on a single parcel. There are two types of townhouses: two-unit townhouses and three+-unit townhouses (buildings containing three or more dwelling units).
"Unit of land"
means an area of contiguous land of at least sufficient size to meet minimum zoning requirements for use, coverage, and area, and to provide such yards and other open spaces as are required by this Code; such property shall have frontage on a public street or such other access approved by the approving authority under provision of this Code. A unit of land may be:
1. 
A single lot of record;
2. 
A lot or adjusted lot as defined herein;
3. 
A parcel as defined herein;
4. 
A series of contiguous units of land, including lots and parcels.
"Urban area"
means all territory, whether incorporated or unincorporated, located within the Roseburg Urban Growth Boundary.
"Use"
means the purpose for which land or a structure is designed, arranged or intended, or for which it is occupied or maintained.
"Use, permitted"
means a building, structure, or use permitted outright in a zoning district, and which complies with all of the regulations applicable in that district.
"Use, principle"
means the primary use of a lot or site, and includes a permitted or conditional use.
"Variance"
means a deviation from the strict application of standards established by this Code with respect to lot area and dimensions, setbacks, building height, and other such standards. The authority to grant a variance does not extend to use regulations.
"Vending"
means the sale of food or merchandise from a stand operating on private property within the Downtown area.
"Veterinary clinic"
means a business establishment in which veterinary services are rendered to domestic animals.
"Warehousing and distribution"
means a business where the principle operation is to receive, store and move goods for the business, other businesses or customers.
"Wholesale"
means a business where the principle operation is the selling and/or distributing merchandise to retailers; to industrial, commercial, institutional, or professional business users, or to other wholesalers; or acting as agents or brokers and buying merchandise for, or selling merchandise to, such individuals or companies. This is not considered a general retail use.
"Yard, required"
means the required minimum open space on a property, determined by required setbacks, which is unobstructed from the ground upward, except as otherwise provided in this Code.
"Yard, front"
means a yard between side lot lines measured horizontally at right angles from the front lot line.
"Yard, rear"
means a yard between side lot lines measured horizontally at right angles from the rear lot line.
"Yard, side"
means a yard between the front and rear yard measured horizontally at right angles from the side lot line. Side yard widths shall be determined based on setback requirements for interior and exterior side lot lines. See "Lot Line, Side."
"Zero-lot-line house"
means a principal residential building containing one dwelling unit located on a single lot that is either unattached to another dwelling unit, or attached to only one other dwelling unit by a common wall. The building is shifted to one side of the parcel so that there is a more usable side yard on one side of the building and very little or no private yard on the other side.
1. 
A zero-lot-line house development must consist of at least two contiguous parcels with frontage on the same street.
2. 
Zero-lot-line house developments require that the planning for all house locations be done at the same time.
3. 
The interior side setback on one side of the lot containing a zero-lot-line house may be reduced to as little as zero. The zero or reduced setback side of a zero-lot-line house may not abut a street and may not abut a lot that is not part of the zero-lot-line house development. On the "non-zero" side, a setback must be provided equal to at least two times the minimum side setback requirement of the subject Zoning District.
4. 
Driveways may not be located in the required side setback.
5. 
Eaves on the side of a house with a reduced setback may not project over the property line.
6. 
When the zero-lot-line building's exterior wall or eaves are set back less than two feet from the abutting property line, a perpetual maintenance easement at least five feet in width and of a length equal to the depth of the structure it benefits as measured from the front property line, must be provided on the parcel abutting the zero-lot-line property line, which must be kept clear of structures that would prevent maintenance of the zero-lot-line house. A copy of the recorded easement (unless the dwelling units are joined by a common wall) must be provided prior to site plan approval. This provision is intended to ensure the ability to conduct maintenance on the zero-lot-line house.
7. 
The side of the house which faces the reduced or zero-lot-line setback of the parcel on which it is situated shall not have windows, doors or other openings that allow for visibility. Windows that do not allow visibility into the side yard of the parcel abutting the zero or reduced setback side, such as clerestory windows or translucent windows, are allowed, subject to compliance with the building code.
(Ord. 3514, § 1, 11-26-2018; Ord. 3520, § 1, 3-11-2019; Ord. 3538, § 1, 3-23-2020; Ord. 3545, § 1, 12-14-2020; Ord. 3561, § 1, 6-28-2021; Ord. 3566, § 1, 3-28-2022)