For the purpose of this chapter, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the words and phrases used herein shall have the following meanings:
"Ambulance"means any vehicle specifically equipped, intended for use, or previously used to transport the sick, wounded, handicapped, injured or deceased.
"Ambulette"means any vehicle equipped or primarily used for transporting handicapped persons for nonemergency purposes.
"Annualization"means an estimation, extended for a 12 month period, based on reported gross receipts for a prior period of less than 12 months.
"Applicant"means any person who applies for a license or a license renewal under the provisions of this chapter.
"Automobile dismantler"means any person defined as such in Section
220 of the California Vehicle Code who has an established place of business and is engaged in the business of buying, selling or dealing in vehicles of a type required to be registered pursuant to Sections
4000 and following of the California Vehicle Code, as the same now exists or as hereafter amended, for the purpose of dismantling the same, who buys or sells the integral parts and component materials thereof, in whole or in part, deals in used motor vehicle parts. This section does not apply to any person who is excluded from the definition of "automobile dismantler" by Section
221 of the California Vehicle Code.
"Builder-owner"means any person employing subcontractors, specialty contractors, general engineering contractors, or workers under his or her supervision and direction by the hour or day, for the purpose of constructing improvements on real property owned by him or her within the city; such person shall be charged herein the same as a contractor as defined in this section unless his or her only building activity is constructing on his or her property improvements which will be used in whole or in part for the purpose of his or her own occupancy for a period of not less than one year. Proof of the sale or offering for sale of any such structure by the builder-owner within one year after completion of same is presumptive evidence that such structure was undertaken for purpose of sale.
"Building and loan"means any person who for a fee engages in the loan of money upon personal security, automobiles or any personal property, or purchases automobile contracts, commercial paper, evidences of debt, assignments of salary, salary warranty, salary demands, time checks, or other evidences of salary due or to become due, or automobile paper. The term building and loan as used in this chapter includes savings and loans, but does not include pawnbrokers or the holder of a bond brokers license, or any person conducting a banking business under the laws of the state or any person subject to the state corporate income tax as a financial corporation.
"Building-tradesman (handyman)"means any person engaged within the city, as an independent contractor in any trade, art, calling, avocation or occupation of the building trades and not licensed as a contractor by the state.
"Business"includes all activities engaged in or caused to be engaged in within the city, including any commercial or industrial enterprise, trade, profession, occupation, vocation, calling or livelihood, including lease or rental of residential or nonresidential real estate, and every other kind of activity whether or not carried on for gain or profit, and whether or not engaged in as a principal or as an independent contractor, but shall not include the services rendered by an employee to his employer.
"Business by vehicle"means the running, driving or operating of any vehicle, automobile, truck, automobile tank, wagon or any vehicle for the purpose of transportation, sale, collection or delivery of goods, wares, merchandise or other personal property of any kind from a vehicle, either as a principal business or in connection with any other business, or in soliciting for work, labor or services to be performed upon the public streets on or from a vehicle, or to be performed on goods, wares, merchandise, clothes or other personal property to be taken for such purpose to a plant or establishment inside or outside the city. This definition shall not be deemed to apply to the delivery of goods by persons operating such a vehicle in conjunction with a fixed place of business within the city for which such business a license fee has been paid pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. This definition shall not be construed as imposing a tax upon vehicles, but as a method of classification of businesses and distinguishing between persons maintaining a business in the conduct of which vehicles are used, but who do not have a fixed place of business in the city.
"Business license fee receipt"means the receipt required to be posted or displayed as evidence of a business' payment of the charge required by the provisions of this chapter.
"Business license receipt"means the receipt required to be posted or displayed as evidence of a business' payment of the tax required by the provisions of this chapter and shall herein be referred to as "license receipt" or "license" except as otherwise specified.
"Business license tax"means the privilege tax paid as required by the provisions of this chapter and shall herein be referred to as "business or license tax" or "fee" except as otherwise specified.
"Charge"means any fee fixed or authorized herein which is intended solely to cover the reasonable administrative costs incurred in performing any specified act or acts on behalf of the city.
"City"means the city of Moreno Valley.
"Coin-operated machine or device"means any machine or device that dispenses a product, or provides a service, or utility or amusement; resulting from insertion or use of a coin, slug, token, plate, disc, plug, key, check or other device, or money, or thing of value.
"Collector"means the person designated by the city manager to administer and enforce this chapter.
"Commission agent, broker or merchant"means any person engaged in the business of buying and selling of goods, wares, or merchandise for the owner or consignee thereof for a fee of commission, whether or not the operation of such business customarily includes the actual possession, custody or control of goods, wares or merchandise to the extent that such person: (1) does not engage in the business of manufacturing, refining, fabricating, milling, treating or other processing of the goods, wares or merchandise bought and sold, and does not cause goods, wares or merchandise to be manufactured, refined, fabricated, milled, treated or otherwise processed; (2) does not obtain or retain title to goods, wares or merchandise except while such goods, wares or merchandise are actually in transit, or for short periods of time before transportation commences or after it ceases; and (3) does not store or warehouse such goods, wares or merchandise except while such goods, wares or merchandise are actually in transit, or for short periods of time before transportation commences or after it ceases.
"Conduct"means and includes engaging in, carrying on, owning, maintaining, managing or operating any business within the city.
"Contractor"means any person who is licensed as a contractor by the state and who does by him or herself or by others, or who undertakes, or offers to undertake, or purports to have the capacity to undertake, or submits a bid to construct, alter, repair, add to, subtract from, improve, move, wreck or demolish any building, highway, road, railroad, excavation or other structure, project, development or improvement, or to do any part thereof, including the erection of scaffolding or other structures or works in connection therewith. The term "contractor," as used in this chapter, includes, general engineering contractor, general building contractor, specialty contractor and subcontractor except as otherwise specified herein.
"Cost of doing business"means the cost of performing administrative or management-related services at an office or other facility within the city in connection with sales or services performed or rendered elsewhere. Such amount shall be computed by determining the total cost of maintaining the local office or facility, and shall include, but is not limited to, wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, rent or depreciation, telephone, postage, utilities, janitorial and other expenses allocated for maintenance of the office or facility.
"Disabled veteran"means a veteran of the military, naval or air service of the United States with a service-connected disability who is a resident of the state of California.
"Driver"means any person in charge or control of, or driving or operating any motor vehicle upon any public street, alley or highway of the city, either as owner, agent or employee of a business.
"Employed"means engaged in the conduct of business, or related activity, whether as a proprietor or otherwise.
"Employee"means, in relation to a business: (1) any and all owners, or members of the owner's family, partners or associates or individuals, to whom the business pays a wage; and (2) any person that is regarded as an employee of a business for the purposes of the workers' compensation laws of the state of California (including, without limitation, a real estate agent working for, or engaged by, a real estate broker), all of whom shall be included in the computation of the average number of employees of the business.
"Engaged in business"means the transacting and carrying on, managing or operating of a business whether done personally or by means of another person.
"Fee"means that amount charged to cover administrative and enforcement costs of processing any business license application or renewal.
"Fixed place of business"means the place within the city at which the principal tools, equipment or machinery used in a business are customarily stored or located, or at which are maintained the principal stock of wares, materials or supplies and the books and records used in a business.
"Fixed rate" or "flat rate tax"means a fixed amount assessed per business location, or alternately, a fixed amount or fixed scale of amounts whose sum is variable depending on the number of factors furnishing the basis for determination of the license tax.
"Garage sale"means the sale, or offering for sale, of personal property in, at or upon any property used or occupied for residential purposes. Garage sales shall include, but not be limited to, any yard sale, home sale, patio sale or any other sale similarly conducted on any property used or occupied for residential purposes.
"General contractor"means and includes a general building contractor or general engineering contractor or any other person who is licensed pursuant to Section
7056 or
7057 of the California Business and Professions Code as the same now exists or as hereafter amended.
"Gross receipts"means and includes the total amount of the sale price of all sales and the total amount charged or received for services rendered of whatever nature, for which a charge is made or credit allowed, whether or not such act or service is done or rendered as part of or in connection with the sale of materials, goods, wares or merchandise. The following shall be included in "gross receipts": all receipts, rents, cash, credits and property of any kind or nature, without any deduction therefrom on account of the cost of property paid or payable, or loss or other expenses whatsoever.
1. The following shall be excluded from "gross receipts":
a. Cash discounts allowed and taken on sales;
b. Any tax required by law to be included in or added to the purchase price and collected from the consumer or purchaser;
c. Such part of the sale price of property returned by purchasers upon rescission of the contract of sale as is refunded either in cash or by credit;
d. Amounts collected for others where the business is acting as an agent or trustee, to the extent that such amounts are paid to those for whom collected, provided the agent or trustee has furnished the collector with the names and addresses of the other and the amounts paid to them; provided, that any agent or trustee dealing in stocks or other similar written instruments evidencing a right to participate in the assets of any business, or dealing in bonds or other evidences of indebtedness, who also deals in such property as a principal, shall include in the gross receipts by which the tax is measured the amount of his or her trading profits resulting there-from. No deduction from receipts attributable to trading as a principal shall be made unless such deduction is provided for in this section;
e. As to the seller, the difference between the balance owed and paid on a defaulted purchase or finance contract upon repossession by seller and the amount received from resale of the repossessed article by the repossessing seller;
f. Receipts of refundable deposits, except that refundable deposits forfeited and taken into income of the business shall not be excluded;
g. As to alcoholic beverages, that portion of the receipts of a manufacturer, transporter, retailer or wholesale distributor generated or otherwise collected from the manufacture, transport, retail or wholesale of intoxicating liquors within the state pursuant to Article XX, Section
22 of the State Constitution;
h. As to a retail gasoline dealer, that portion of his or her receipts from the sale of motor vehicle fuels equal to the motor vehicle fuel license tax imposed by and previously paid under the provision of Part
2 of Division 2 of the State Revenue and Taxation Code, as the same now exists or as hereafter amended;
i. As to a retail gasoline dealer, the special motor fuel tax imposed by Section
4041 of Title 26 of the United States Code, as the same now exists or as hereafter amended, if collected by him or her from the purchaser and paid by him or her to the taxing authority;
j. The cash value of sales, trades, transfers or other transactions as made between separate departments, divisions or units of any single business entity if such transactions result in actual receipts to the department, division or unit;
k. Sales for convenience where sales of new goods, wares or merchandise are made by a person engaged in selling such articles to another person engaged in selling like or similar articles:
i. Where the primary purpose of the particular transaction of sale is to accommodate the purchaser rather than to make a sale in the ordinary course of business and the price paid is essentially the book value of the article,
ii. Where, in the particular kind of business involved, a similar manner of dealing is frequent or customary in the circumstances under which the particular sale is made, and
iii. Where cash or property of substantially equivalent value to that which was sold is received in consideration;
l. As to general contractors and other similar businesses, that portion of the receipts of a general contractor which represents payments to subcontractors; provided, that such subcontractors are licensed under this chapter, and provided the general contractor furnishes the collector upon request with the names and addresses of the subcontractors and the amounts paid to them;
m. As to building and loan associations:
i. Interest on real estate loans,
ii. Loan fees of various kinds such as: fee for escrow, appraisal drawing papers, and other similar charges,
iii. Bonuses received for prepayment of loans,
iv. Penalty charges on delinquent loans,
vi. Interest on personal loans to depositors, and
vii. Receipts over and above the recovery of principal from the sale of mortgages or other evidence of money due from loans;
n. As to a business established outside the city but maintaining an office with the city through an agent, broker or employee, "gross receipts" shall include the total sales or receipts attributable to the office or facility, agent, broker or employee within the city.
o. As to a business established outside the city but transacting and carrying on business within the city, or otherwise performing or rendering services negotiated, or contracted for within the city, whether or not by a principal or through an agent or employee, "gross receipts" shall include the total fees, commissions or other receipts attributable to the business activity conducted.
2. The following shall be included in "gross receipts":
a. As to bail bond brokerages, commission agent brokerages, mortgage brokerages, real estate brokerages, securities brokerages, travel agencies and other similar businesses employing agents, brokers and commissioned employees, the total gross commissions or other receipts attributable to the local office, agents, brokers and employees;
b. As to accountants, architects, attorneys, chiropractors, doctors, dentists, optometrists, podiatrists, psychologists, veterinarians and other professionals, either practicing solely, or in partnership, or as a professional corporation, the total gross fees or other receipts attributable to services performed or otherwise rendered within the city.
3. As to other persons having a fixed place of business within the city and providing a service or plying an occupation or trade, or involved in similar businesses, the total fees, commissions or other receipts attributable to that local location or employees.
4. As to building and loan associations:
a. Interest and dividends earned from the placing of surplus funds in bonds, securities, or federal home loan banks;
b. Payments received on the principal amount of outstanding loans;
c. Sale of capital assets used in the conduct of the business;
d. Payments made to other building and loan associations which represents their share of interest under participation agreements; and
e. Gains or losses on the sale of real estate acquired by foreclosure.
In the event separate sales or receipt records are not maintained for a local office or facility of a business established outside of the city, agent, broker or employee, or in the event any retailing, wholesaling, manufacturing or processing activity conducted thereat does not generate gross receipts as hereinabove defined, or in the event the local office or facility, agent, broker or employee is engaged in providing administrative or management related services, to include, but not limited to, record keeping, data processing, research and development, advertising, public relations, personnel administration or legal services, in connection with sales or services performed or rendered elsewhere, the business tax shall be based upon an amount which bears the same proportion to the total gross receipts of the business which cost of maintaining the local office, facility, local agent, broker or employee bears to the total cost of maintaining the business. |
As to a business established within the city and maintaining a separate local branch office or establishment through an agent, broker or employee engaged in providing administrative or management related services within the city, the business tax shall be based on an amount equivalent to the cost of doing business. |
"Independent contractor"means any person other than a contractor, who is engaged to aid in the business of any other person, whether as a professional as defined herein below, or whether pursuant to any license, certificate or registration authorized by the
California Business and Professions Code, as the same now exists or as hereafter amended, or whether with regard to any other trade, skill or occupation, and who receives remuneration either through commission, or pursuant to any contract of employment which excludes regular wages or salary, or in any other manner other than through regular wages, salary or a direct participation in the profits of the business.
"Insurance agent"means any person, including bailbond agents, directly authorized by and on behalf of an insurer, to provide insurance coverage and to bind the insurer in the execution of insurance policies.
"Insurance broker"means any person, including bailbond brokers, who, for compensation and on behalf of another person, offers to provide insurance coverage, other than life, with, but not on behalf of, an insurer.
"Insurance solicitor"means a natural person employed to aid an insurance agent or insurance broker in transacting insurance business other than life.
"Itinerant merchant"means any person who engages in a temporary or transient business in the city, selling or offering for sale goods, wares, merchandise or things or articles of value, with the intention of conducting such business in the city for a period of not more than 90 days in any calendar year, and who, for the purpose of carrying on such business, hires, leases or occupies any room, doorway, vacant lot, building or structure, for the exhibition or sale of goods, wares or merchandise, or who associates temporarily with any local dealer, trader, merchant or auctioneer, or who conducts such temporary or transient business in connection with or as a part of or in the name of any local dealer, trader, merchant or auctioneer.
"Junk collector"means any person not having a fixed place of business in the city engaged in the business of buying or selling, either at wholesale or retail, any rags, bottles, papers, cans, metals or other junk.
"Junk dealer"means any person having a fixed place of business in the city engaged in the business of buying or selling, either at wholesale or retail, any rags, bottles, papers, cans, metals or other junk.
"Junk salvager" or "junk recycler"means any person, at a fixed place of business in the city engaged in the business of carrying on or collecting, buying or selling at either retail or otherwise dealing in junk or rubbish, waste material, refuse or any rags, sacks, bottles, papers, cans, metals, rubber, cordage, tires and other like articles, whether the same can be sold or otherwise disposed of for the purpose of being treated, repaired or prepared so as to be used again in some other form.
"Junk yard," "automobile wrecking yard" and "salvage yard"means any space of 200 square feet or more of area of any lot used for the storage, sale, keeping or abandonment of inoperable vehicles, junk or waste material, including scrap metal or other scrap materials, or for the dismantling, demolition or abandonment of automobiles, other vehicles, machinery or parts thereof, other than an impound yard.
"License"means a license issued pursuant to this chapter.
"Licensee"means any person who holds a valid, current business license issued to that person under this chapter.
"Life agent"means any insurance agent authorized, by and on behalf of a life, disability or life and disability insurer, to transact life, disability or life and disability insurance.
"Life and disability insurance analyst"means a person who, for a fee or compensation of any kind, paid by or derived from any person insured under, named as a beneficiary of, or having an interest in, a life or disability insurance contract, purports to advise or offers advice to such person in any manner concerning that contract or his or her rights in respect thereto.
"Manufacture" or "process"means and includes all activities of a commercial or industrial nature wherein labor or skill is applied to materials, by hand or machinery, so that as a result thereof a new or different useful article of tangible personal property or substance of trade or commerce is produced, including the production or fabrication of specially made or custom made articles.
"Manufacturer"means any person, who, directly or by contracting with others for the necessary labor or mechanical services, manufactures for sale or for commercial or industrial use from his or her own materials or ingredients any articles, substances or commodities.
"Mobile vending"means the conduct of a business by means of an automobile, truck, automobile tank, cart, wagon, motorcycle or any other vehicle which may be used to transport, sell, collect or deliver goods, wares, merchandise or property of any kind from a vehicle, either as a principal business or in connection with any other business, or in the solicitation of work, labor or services to be performed on the public streets or private places in or from a vehicle.
"Motorbus"means any motor vehicle used in the business of carrying passengers for hire which receives and discharges passengers along a fixed route traversed by it, except any bus regulated by the California Public Utilities Commission.
"Nonprofit organization"means an institution, corporation, organization or association organized or conducted for charitable, religious, political or other nonprofit purposes only, where the receipts derived from peddling or soliciting activities are to be used wholly for the benefit of such entity and, except for wages paid to employees of such entity, are not used in whole or in part for the private gain of any person. Such organizations shall have state and United States government tax exempt status. Within the meaning of this chapter, solicitors and peddlers who are paid for such services by a nonprofit organization are not employees of the nonprofit organization. All other organizations shall be termed "for profit organizations."
"Out-of town"means the conducting of a business within the city, but not having a fixed place of business within the city.
"Owner"as applied to any budding or land shall include any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common, tenant in partnership, joint tenant or tenant by the entirety, co-partnerships of the whole or of a part of such building or land, or a person having an interest in community property as a member, or former member, of the community.
"Pawnbroker"means a person employed in the business of loaning money upon personal property, personal security, pawns or pledges, or the business of purchasing articles of personal property and reselling, or agreeing to resell, such articles to the vendors or their assignees at prices agreed upon at or before the time of such purchase.
"Pawnshop"means a room, store or place in which the business of a pawnbroker is conducted.
"Peddler"means a hawker, vendor or other person who, without appointment thereat, goes from house to house, place to place, or in or along the streets of the city selling and making immediate delivery, or offering for sale and immediate delivery, any goods, wares, merchandise or anything of value in the possession of the peddler to persons other than manufacturers, wholesalers, jobbers or retailers in such commodities.
"Permit"means a written authorization, or permission, to conduct a business within the city. A business license issued pursuant to this chapter does not constitute a "permit."
"Person"means a domestic or foreign corporation, an association, a syndicate, a joint-stock corporation, a partnership of any kind, a club, business or common-law trust, a society or an individual conducting any business in the city.
"Premises"means all lands, structures and places connected or used therewith in any business.
"Processor"means any person engaging in the business of converting an article, substance or commodity into marketable form for the purpose of resale by changing its physical form or chemical composition.
"Professional"means any person, including any professional corporation, wherever located, engaged in or carrying on, within the city, any profession requiring examination or satisfactory compliance with standards adopted by a branch of the state or federal government or requiring a certain amount of tenure and experience in such occupation. Such professions include but are not limited to: accountancy (all types), architecture (all types), auditing, audiology, chiropractics, counseling, dentistry, electrology, gemology, geology, herbalism, law, medicine, naturopathy, nursing, optometry, osteopathy, pharmacy, podiatry, psychology, social work, speech pathology, surveying, undertaking, veterinary medicine.
"Professional corporation"means any corporation organized under the state law which is engaged in rendering professional services in a single profession, and which in its practice or business designates itself generally or particularly as a professional corporation.
"Real estate agent"means any person licensed as such by the state and employed by a real estate broker in the business of buying, selling and leasing real property on behalf of third persons.
"Real estate broker"means any person licensed as such by the state and engaged wholly or in part in transacting and carrying on the business of dealing in real estate, including soliciting or offering to buy, sell or lease real property for others; negotiating and collecting loans for borrowers or lenders; dealing in real property sales contracts and promissory notes; receiving advance fees for real estate listings; and dealing in real estate syndicate securities.
"Real property developer"means any person conducting, managing or transacting and carrying on the business of acquiring, subdividing, improving, selling, renting and otherwise dealing in and disposing of or developing real property, for commercial, industrial, residential or other purposes including, but not limited to, one who constructs improvements upon real property for commercial, industrial, residential or other purposes with the object of selling, renting or developing it for his or her own use.
"Recreational services"means any person engaged in the business of providing facilities for recreational use. Such services include but are not limited to: amusement machine arcades, bowling alleys, driving ranges, golf courses (including miniature), motion picture theaters (including drive-in), pool halls (including billiards and snooker), riding stables, skating rinks, social clubs, sports clubs (including spas, health clubs, and conditioning gyms), swimming pools, and tennis and racket clubs.
"Rental of real estate"means and includes the business of renting, leasing, providing, exchanging or trading, without change of ownership, any land, dwelling, building, premises or portion thereof for any use, including, without limitation, industrial, commercial, office, warehouse or residential uses or purposes.
"Retailer"means any person engaging in the business of selling goods, wares or other merchandise to consumers or users thereof.
"Revenue officer"means the duly authorized agent of the collector charged with assisting the collector in the exercise of the duties imposed upon him or her hereunder.
"Revocation"means the act of revoking, or the condition of being revoked, canceled or repealed.
"Safety inspection sticker"means a sticker affixed to a vehicle for hire or ambulance evidencing that it has been inspected by the Riverside County sheriff, Moreno Valley police department or the California Highway Patrol and found to be in safe operating condition.
"Sale"means the transfer, in any manner or by any means whatsoever, of title to property for a consideration; the serving, supplying or furnishing for a consideration of any property. A transaction whereby the possession of property is transferred but the seller retains the title as security for the payment of the price is not a "sale" within the meaning of this definition.
"Sale at retail" and "retail sale"means every sale of tangible personal property (including articles produced, fabricated or imprinted) other than sale to one who: (1) purchases for the purpose of resale as tangible personal property in the regular course of business, or (2) purchases for the purpose of consuming the property purchased in producing for sale a new article of tangible personal property or substance, of which such property becomes an ingredient or component, or as a chemical used in processing, when the primary purpose of such chemical is to create a chemical reaction directly through contact with another ingredient of a new article being produced for sale.
"Sale at wholesale" and "wholesale sale"means any sale of tangible personal property which is not a "sale at retail." Sales otherwise classified hereinabove as "retail sales," may, nevertheless be classified as "wholesale sales" under this section, if the vendor can establish to the satisfaction of the collector that the sale was made to a government agency, public utility, manufacturer, processor or contractor who consumed the articles in the course of his or her own operations and did not offer the articles for resale to the general public except as an integral part of manufacturing, construction or service.
"Services"means the business of providing, maintaining or performing labor for the benefit of another within the city; of supplying some general demand for the benefit of another within the city which does not produce a tangible commodity; or furnishing of services and all activities in which any person, for any other person performs any personal service and all services in which any real or personal property, stocks or bonds, or other financial instruments, or evidences of debt, or contacts of insurance or any money or credits are exchanged, leased, transferred or loaned; as well as every business of maintaining, storing, cleaning, improving or repairing tangible commodities within the city whether or not such business is conducted from a premises, vehicle or mobile location within or outside the city. Services include recreation services but do not include theatrical performances, exhibitions or temporary amusements nor do they include professional services, or telephone services within the terms of this chapter.
"Solicit"means: (1) to endeavor to obtain a passenger for hire by words or gestures, including, but not limited to, the use of a sign indicating that such vehicle is available for hire; or (2) to act as a solicitor in respect to other services or goals.
"Solicitor"means a person engaged in soliciting, canvassing or taking orders from house to house, or from place to place, or by telephone, or by any other means of communication for any goods, wares, merchandise or any article to be delivered in the future, or for services to be performed in the future, or making, manufacturing or repairing any article whatsoever for future delivery, or subscriptions to periodicals or tickets of admission or entertainments, or memberships in any club. Solicitor includes persons soliciting funds for organizations which are not nonprofit organizations as defined herein. Solicitor also includes those receiving donations in public places or places open to the public who do not accost or approach persons for the purpose of soliciting or begging alms.
"State"means the state of California.
"Stock broker" and "bond broker"means any person engaged in the business of buying or selling federal, state or municipal bonds, or stocks or bonds of partnerships or incorporated entities, or evidences of indebtedness of private persons, partnerships or of incorporated entities, for a fee or commission.
"Swap meet"means any event where the place or location at which the event is held has been advertised by any means whatsoever as a place or location to which members of the public at large, during a specified and limited period of time, may bring identifiable, tangible property and exhibit the same for sale or exchange.
"Swap meet exhibitor"means any person exhibiting, displaying, selling, exchanging or offering for sale or exchange any property at a swap meet.
"Swap meet operator"means any person or organization conducting or operating the business of a swap meet on any premises in the city excluding, however, swap meet exhibitors.
"Sworn statement"means an affidavit sworn to before a person authorized to take oaths, or a declaration, certification or verification made under penalty of perjury.
"Tax"shall be that amount collected for the privilege of engaging in a business or occupation.
"Taxicab" or "taxi"means any motor vehicle used in the business of transportation of passengers for hire, where transportation is not over a fixed and definite route, but is under the control, as to the destination or route, of the passenger or passengers being carried therein.
"Taximeter"means any mechanical instrument, appliance, device or machine by which the charge for hire of a motor vehicle is mechanically calculated, whether for distance traveled or time consumed, or both, and on the instrument is indicated by figures.
"Telephone services"means any person engaged in the business of providing telephone services as a "telephone company" pursuant to Article XIII, Section
19 of the State Constitution.
"Transact and carry on"means to repeat, or intend to repeat, or to continue, and includes:
1. The maintaining, operating, managing or being in control of, any office, store, warehouse, factory, establishment, location or place of any one or more of the following:
a. Having one or more telephones listed for any business, activity in any classified telephone directory or in the classified section of any consolidated telephone directory,
b. Having in use in connection with any business, one or more counters, desks, chairs, tables, filing cabinets, typewriters, adding or calculating machines, or other articles of office equipment,
c. At, from or in which, any processing, supervising, administration, research, sales promotion, solicitation, distributing, routing, delivery, dispatching, billing, collection, accounting, recordkeeping or other activity is conducted in connection with any business,
d. In, or at which, one or more persons may, for any valuable consideration intended to result, or that results, in any livelihood, financial profit or commercial gain to any person, receive any instruction, advice, treatment or examination, or any service upon their person, or any repair, refinishing, renewing, cleaning or other improvement to, or of, any personal property,
e. In which any letter, announcement, advertisement, circular, handbill, newspaper, agreement, contract, instruction, legal instrument, financial statement, statement of account, financial record, or any other instrument or record, is written, printed, reproduced, published, prepared or kept, in connection with any business,
f. From which any circular, handbill, newspaper, announcement, statement of account, card or letter is sent, or distributed, in writing, or any contract is made, in person or by telephone, in connection with any business,
g. Upon any exterior side, wall, window, door, roof or other portion, or in the proximity of which, there is maintained any sign, lettering, announcement or advertisement indicating that such office or place is one in, at or from, which any article exists, or any act is performed, in connection with any business;
2. The repeated or continuous offering, or contracting, orally or in writing, in connection with any business of any one or more of the following:
a. To sell or rent one or more articles, or one or more rooms, apartments, portions or parcels, of any real or personal property, or
b. To transport any person or personal property, or
3. In connection with any business, the repeated or continuous:
a. Sale or renting of one or more articles or parcels of real or personal property, or
b. The transporting of any person or property, or
c. The performance of any service;
4. The performance, as part of the conduct of any business, of any single act, with intent to repeat or continue the performance of such act.
"Utility" and "public utility"means any person furnishing the public with communication, water, natural gas, light, heat, sewer, cable television or power services, subject to regulation by the Public Utilities Commission of the state of California.
"Vehicle"means every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a public street or highway, except devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
"Vehicle for hire"means any motorbus, taxicab, limousine, tow truck or any other motor vehicle offered in the city for the transportation of passengers for compensation or used or engaged in the soliciting or pickup of passengers for hire in the city, exclusive of any vehicle for which a certificate of public convenience is needed and has been granted by the Public Utilities Commission of the state of California. "Vehicle for hire" shall not mean an ambulance, ambulette or other vehicle equipped or previously used for transporting the wounded, injured, sick, handicapped or deceased.
"Vending operations"means any business conducted by any person engaged in the business of operating coin-operated machines or devices on premises owned or controlled by such person or on the premises of another or in the business of owning, renting, leasing, lending or otherwise distributing or supplying coin-operated machines or devices while retaining title thereto. Such machines include, but are not limited to, vending, amusement, service and telephone machines.
"Vendor"means any person engaged in the conduct of selling merchandise or a service.
"Wholesaler"means any person engaging in the business of selling goods, wares, merchandise or other products for the purpose of resale and not to consumers or users thereof.
(Ord. 504 § 2.1, 1996; Ord. 914 § 1, 2016)