The intent of this chapter is to provide a mechanism for identifying certain structures, sites and districts which represent eras, events, or persons important in the city's cultural, archaeological, social, economic, architectural, and/or political history for the purpose of encouraging the preservation, improvement and/or promotion of such structures and sites without forcing private property owners to sell their properties through the use of the city's power of eminent domain.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 943 § 2, 2006; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
"Architectural"
means the architectural elements embodying style, design, general arrangements and components of all of the outer surfaces of any improvements, including, but not limited to, the kind, color and texture of the building materials and the style and type of all windows, doors, lights, signs, and other fixtures appurtenant to a structure.
"Demolition"
means the destruction or removal of a structure or parts of a structure substantially equivalent to the whole.
"Exterior alteration"
means any modification to the exterior of a structure for which a building permit is required.
"Feasible"
means capable of being accomplished in a successful manner within a reasonable period of time taking into account economic, environmental, legal, social and technological factors.
"Historic preservation commission"
means the historic preservation commission described in Chapter 2.34.
"Historic resource"
means a site, improvement, appurtenance, natural feature or other object that has been designated as such pursuant to this chapter, including those found to qualify for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
"Interior alteration"
means any modification to the interior structure for which a building permit is required.
"Major alterations"
means a modification of any architectural feature(s) or natural feature(s) of a historic resource that will have a substantial effect on the defining features or character such as adding to an existing structure, constructing a new structure, changing exterior building materials, modifying the grade or topography.
"Minor alteration"
means a modification of any architectural feature(s) or natural feature(s) that will have a minimum effect on the defining character and/or architectural style of a historic resource.
"Reservation"
shall mean the Indian lands as defined by the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988 (P.L. 100-497, codified at 25 U.S.C. Section 2701 et seq., and 18 U.S.C. Sections 1166 through 1168) (IGRA), and any successor statute or amendments, or lands otherwise held in trust for the Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians Tribe by the United States within the jurisdictional boundaries of the city of Rancho Mirage.
"Site"
means the geographic location and its environs, of any proposed or currently designated historic resource that is under the prospective or current review and consideration pursuant to the provisions set forth in this chapter by staff, the historic preservation commission or the city council.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
The city may enter into Mills Act contracts, as set forth in California Government Code Section 50280 et seq., with a property owner or association of property owners, as may be permitted under the Mills Act, to abate (reduce) the taxes on the property under their respective control that has been designated a historic resource or historic district in return for the owner's or owners' association's binding commitment to maintain the physical integrity and character of the historic resource or historic district in a manner consistent with state law and the provisions set forth in this chapter.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 943 § 2, 2006; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
The city shall maintain a survey and/or inventory of those structures and sites within the city which: (1) represent an era, event, or person important in the city's cultural, archaeological, social, economic, architectural, and/or political history; and (2) those structures and sites that potentially qualify to be placed or have been placed on the National Register of Historic Places.
B. 
The survey and/or inventory and any amendments thereto shall include appropriate written findings and photographs or other visual depictions of the subject structure or site which demonstrate that the structure or site does in fact represent an era, event, or person important in the city's cultural, archaeological, social, economic, architectural, and/or political history.
C. 
Any survey and/or inventory prepared or amended pursuant to this section shall be presented to the historic preservation commission for its review and recommendation to the city council.
D. 
The city council shall conduct a duly noticed public hearing to determine which structures and sites should be added to or removed from the survey or inventory and which contained therein shall be deemed historic resources for purposes of this chapter. The city shall provide notice of the city council public hearing pursuant to Section 17.74.020(B) of this code.
E. 
The city council's decision shall be memorialized by a written resolution of the city council.
F. 
If the city council's decision does not involve a remand to the historic preservation commission, then it shall be deemed a final decision that is not subject to any further administrative review by the city.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
The city council or the city manager, or designee, may nominate any structure or site to be a historic resource pursuant to the criteria set forth in this chapter.
B. 
Any city resident may submit an application to the city manager or designee to nominate a non-owned structure or site as a historic resource that is not listed on the city's survey/inventory, provided that the nomination application is submitted with a bona fide historical analysis or report prepared by a qualified historic preservation professional retained by the nomination applicant at his or her own expense that demonstrates the nominated structure or site qualifies to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The application must be submitted with the payment of an application fee in the amount set by resolution of the city council which shall be refunded if the nominated structure or site is approved as a historic resource by the city council.
C. 
Within ten days after the city or a non-owner's nomination application is deemed complete, the city shall provide written notice to the record owner of the nomination of the subject structure or site. Said notice shall include: (a) whether the owner(s) consents or objects to the nomination; (b) an explanation of the nomination process; (c) the criteria that will be considered by the city when considering the nomination; and (d) an explanation of the rights and benefits afforded to the owner of a city-designated historic resource, subject to the following:
1. 
The record owner of a nominated site or structure shall have up to fifteen days of receipt of the nomination notice to inform the city in writing of whether the owner consents or objects to the nomination. Failure to respond within the designated time period shall be deemed as consent to the nomination.
2. 
Nominated structures or sites which do not have the record owner's consent shall be treated as follows:
a. 
If the city manager or designee determines that the nominated structure or site qualifies for listing in the National Register of Historic Places, the owner's consent is not required, and the nomination shall be presented to the historic preservation commission for its review and consideration pursuant to the procedures set forth in this chapter.
b. 
If the city manager or designee determines that within five years of the date of the nomination the nominated structure or site will be at least fifty years old and meet the criteria for listing in the National Register of Historic Places, the owner's consent is not required and the nomination shall be presented to the historic preservation commission for its review and consideration pursuant to the procedures set forth in this chapter.
D. 
A property owner may submit a nomination application to the city manager or designee for a structure or site owned by the property owner. If the subject structure or site is not listed on the city's survey/inventory, then the application must include a bona fide historical analysis or report prepared by a qualified historic preservation professional retained by the property owner at his or her own expense that demonstrates the nominated structure or site qualifies as a historic resource pursuant to the criteria set forth in this chapter. The application must be submitted with the payment of an application fee in the amount set by resolution of the city council which shall be refunded if the nominated structure or site is approved as a historic resource by the city council.
E. 
If the city manager or designee determines that the structure or site does not qualify for listing in the National Register of Historic Places, and the owner objects to the nomination, no further action shall be taken on the nomination.
F. 
If the city manager or designee determines that a nomination warrants being processed pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, each member of the historic preservation commission shall be required to visit or view the location of the nominated structure or site at the time and in the manner established by the city manager or designee.
G. 
After each member of the historic preservation commission visits or views the location of the nominated structure or site, the historic preservation commission shall review and consider the nomination application pursuant the terms and criteria set forth in this chapter in an open public meeting. This meeting shall be scheduled within thirty days after the nomination application has been deemed complete.
H. 
If the historic preservation commission finds and determines that the nominated structure or site does not qualify for listing in the National Register of Historic Places at the current time or within five years of the date of the nomination, the nomination shall proceed no further unless such a determination is appealed to the city council with the owner's consent, subject to payment of the requisite appeal fee as set forth by city council resolution. An appeal filed by the property owner shall be processed without an appeal fee.
I. 
If the historic preservation commission finds and determines that the nominated structure or site qualifies as a historic resource pursuant to the terms and criteria of this chapter, the nomination shall be presented to the city council in the context of a duly noticed public hearing with the written recommendation of the historic preservation commission.
J. 
If the city council finds and determines after a duly noticed public hearing that the nominated structure or site qualifies as a historic resource pursuant to the terms and criteria of this chapter, the city council shall memorialize its action by a written resolution of the city council, which shall be duly recorded by the city clerk with the Riverside County recorder's office.
K. 
If the city council's action does not involve a remand to the historic preservation commission, then its action shall be deemed a final decision that is not subject to any further administrative or appellate review by the city.
L. 
In the event the city council decides to designate a nominated structure or site a historic resource pursuant to this chapter, the city shall notify the owner(s) of such designation via certified mail return receipt requested within ten days of the city council's final decision.
M. 
Following designation of a property as a historic resource by the city council, the property owner shall be offered a historic resource plaque for placement at the location of the historic resource. In no case shall any historic resource plaque be placed on private property without the record owner's or owners' written consent.
N. 
Following designation of a property as a historic resource by the city council, the property owner shall be offered an opportunity to participate in the Mills Act Property Tax Abatement Program.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 998 § 1, 2010; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
No building permit shall be issued for major alteration or modification, construction, or demolition regarding any nominated structure or site while the nomination is pending review by the historic preservation commission and/or the city council, unless it is to prevent an undue hardship or to comply with an applicable law or ordinance or the city's chief building official or fire marshal determines in writing that certain facts and circumstances exist that require the issuance of a permit in order to prevent or abate an immediate threat to public health and safety.
B. 
In no event shall any building permit be withheld under this section for a period exceeding ninety days. This subsection shall not apply to any minor alteration, major alteration or demolition building permit application pending appeal before the city council at the time of the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
The city may determine whether a particular structure or site qualifies for listing with the National Register of Historic Places upon a finding that the structure or site is at least fifty years of age and the following criteria are met:
1. 
The quality of significance in American history, architecture, archeology, engineering, and cultures is present in sites, buildings, structures and objects that possess integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association; and
2. 
That are associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history; or
3. 
That are associated with the lives of persons significant in our past; or
4. 
That embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; or
5. 
That have yielded or may be likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history.
6. 
In determining whether a particular structure or site qualifies for listing with the National Register of Historic Places, the city manager or designee, the historic preservation commission and the city council may consider as probative any bona fide historical analysis, report, survey or inventory prepared by a qualified historic preservation professional.
B. 
The city may find a particular structure or site to be a historic resource upon finding that one or more of the following criteria are met:
1. 
The subject structure or site is representative of a particular architectural style or reflects special elements of a historical period, type, style or way of life important to the city;
2. 
The subject structure or site is associated with a business or use which was once common but is now rare or non-existent within the city;
3. 
The subject structure or site is representative of the evolution or development or associated with the cultural, religious, educational, political, social or economic growth of the city, county, state or nation;
4. 
The subject structure or site represents the work of a master builder, engineer, designer, artist or architect whose individual genius influenced an era;
5. 
The subject structure or site signifies an historic event or is associated with persons or events that have made a meaningful contribution to the city, state or nation;
6. 
The subject structure or site has a high potential for yielding information or archaeological interest;
7. 
The subject structure or site embodies elements of outstanding or innovative attention to architectural or engineering design, detail, craftsmanship or use of materials; or
8. 
The subject site contains an unusual natural feature.
C. 
In the absence of a showing that a famous or well-known individual has made significant contributions to the city, state or nation, a former residence of such famous or well-known individual should not qualify as a historic resource, unless the structure itself qualifies under the criteria set forth in this section.
D. 
A structure or site may qualify as a historic resource upon a finding that facts and circumstances exist that meet the criteria for placing the structure or site on the National Register of Historic Places and/or the California Register of Historical Places.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
The time requirements set forth in this chapter shall automatically be tolled during the course of any public hearing conducted pursuant to this chapter.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
All historic resources shall be subject to the regulations set forth in this chapter and any amendments to it.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
The owner of a historic resource shall keep and maintain a historic resource consistent with all applicable standards and regulations set forth in this code.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
The city council on its own or at the recommendation of the commission may without the owner's consent designate any defined geographic area within the city a historic district provided that the city council determines that the structures or sites within the proposed historic district share a similar history, related significance and common architectural identity with one another. Absent the owners' consent, the city shall not impose any special standards upon the maintenance, preservation or rehabilitation of any of the structures or sites situated within such a designated district.
B. 
If a majority of the total number of structures within a defined geographic area have been deemed to be historic resources pursuant to this chapter and a majority of the property owners within the defined geographic area provide their written consent, then that area may be designated a historic district at the request of the subject property owners or their bona fide representative(s), provided that the city council determines that the structures within the proposed historic district share a similar history, related significance and common architectural identity with one another and a majority of the subject property owners agree to adopt special standards via recordable conditions, covenants, restrictions or any other similar recordable instruments relating to the preservation and/or rehabilitation of the common areas that have been identified by the city to contribute to the overall integrity or character of the proposed historic district. Any request submitted for historic district designation by the owners or on behalf of the owners shall be presented to the city manager or designee for the historic preservation commission's review and recommendation to the city council.
(Ord. 943 § 2, 2006; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
Building permit applications for minor alterations, as that term is described in this chapter, to the exterior of a historic resource or a structure under consideration by the historic preservation commission or city council for designation as a historic resource, shall be submitted on a form prescribed by the city to the city manager or designee for his or her review.
B. 
Upon receipt of a complete application which shall include the payment of the requisite application fee, the city manager or designee shall commence review of the subject application to determine whether the requested alteration may result in a modification of an architectural feature(s) or natural feature(s) that will have a detrimental effect on the defining character and/or architectural style of the exterior of the subject historic resource or one currently in the nomination process.
C. 
If the city manager or designee determines that the requested alteration will detrimentally affect a defining character and/or architectural style of the exterior of the subject historic resource, or one within the nomination process, then the city manager or designee may order up to a twenty-one-day stay on further processing of the subject permit application unless it is to prevent an undue hardship or to comply with an applicable law or ordinance or the city's chief building official or fire marshal determines in writing that certain facts and circumstances exist that require the issuance of the permit in order to prevent or abate an immediate threat to public health and safety. The stay order shall not prevent or preclude the issuance of any other permits the chief building official or fire marshal have determined in writing are necessary to mitigate or abate a situation that poses an immediate threat to public health and safety.
D. 
During any such stay ordered by the city manager or designee, the city manager or designee in consultation with the historic preservation commission may recommend to the applicant feasible alternatives to the proposed alteration which may include, but are not limited to: (1) relocation; (2) remodeling; (3) transfer of ownership; (4) financial assistance from the city or other public agencies; (5) financial assistance from private organizations; (6) change in use; (7) change in design; (8) consultation with an architect paid for by the city or other public agency; (9) change in configuration of uses; (10) change in intensity of uses; (11) entering into a Mills Act contract with the city, and any other alternatives not precluded by law.
E. 
If the applicant declines the alternatives recommended by the city manager or designee, the applicant may then appeal the city manager or designee's recommendation to the city council.
F. 
Within twenty-one days after receipt of the appeal, the city council shall conduct a noticed public hearing on the appeal. The city shall provide notice of the appeal hearing pursuant to Section 17.74.020(B) of this code.
G. 
The city council may extend the stay period an additional twenty-one days for further consideration or ratify, modify or reject the city manager or designee's recommendation.
H. 
Nothing in this chapter shall permit the city to deny a building permit application for a minor alteration to a historic resource, nor one within the nomination process, despite any alternatives recommended by the city. The city, however, reserves the right to deny a building permit application for a minor alteration based on other applicable provisions of this code not set forth in this chapter.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
Building permit applications for major alterations, as that term is described in this chapter, to the exterior of a historic resource or a structure under consideration by the historic preservation commission or city council for designation as a historic resource, shall be submitted to the city manager or designee on a form prescribed by the city.
B. 
Within thirty days of receipt of a complete application which shall include the payment of the requisite application fee, the city manager or designee shall meet with the applicant, conduct a site visit, and cause the preparation of a staff report regarding the subject application and submit it to the historic preservation commission for its review and recommendation to the city council.
C. 
Prior to the historic preservation commission meeting at which the application will be reviewed and considered, each member of the historic preservation commission shall be required to visit or view the location of the nominated structure or site at the time and in the manner established by the city manager or designee.
D. 
The historic preservation commission shall review the subject application to determine whether the requested alteration may result in a modification of an architectural feature(s) or natural feature(s) that will have a detrimental effect on the defining character and/or architectural style of the exterior of the subject historic resource, or one in the nomination process.
E. 
If the historic preservation commission determines that the requested alteration will detrimentally affect a defining character and/or architectural style of the exterior of the subject historic resource, or one in the nomination process, then the commission with the consent of the city manager or designee may order up to a twenty-one-day stay on further processing of the subject permit application unless it is to prevent undue hardship or to comply with an applicable law or ordinance or the city's chief building official or fire marshal determines in writing that certain facts and circumstances exist that require the issuance of the permit in order to prevent or abate an immediate threat to public health and safety. The stay order shall not prevent or preclude the issuance of any other permits the chief building official or fire marshal have determined in writing are necessary to mitigate or abate a situation that poses an immediate threat to public health and safety.
F. 
During any such stay ordered by the historic preservation commission, with the consent of the city manager or designee, the commission after conferring with pertinent staff shall recommend to the applicant feasible alternatives to the proposed alteration which may include, but are not limited to: (1) relocation; (2) remodeling; (3) transfer of ownership; (4) financial assistance from the city or other public agencies; (5) financial assistance from private organizations; (6) change in use; (7) change in design; (8) consultation with an architect paid for by the city or other public agency; (9) change in configuration of uses; (10) change in intensity of uses; (11) entering into a Mills Act contract with the city, and any other alternatives not precluded by law.
G. 
If the applicant objects to the alternatives recommended by the historic preservation commission, then the applicant may appeal the commission's recommendation to the city council.
H. 
Within twenty-one days of receipt of the appeal, the city council shall conduct a public hearing on the appeal. The city shall provide notice of the appeal hearing pursuant to Section 17.74.020(B) of this code.
I. 
The city council may extend the stay period an additional twenty-one days for further consideration or ratify, modify or reject the historic preservation commission's recommendation.
J. 
Nothing in this chapter shall permit the city to deny a building permit application for a major alteration to a historic resource despite any alternatives recommended by the city. The city, however, reserves the right to deny a building permit application for a major alteration based on other applicable provisions on this code not set forth in this chapter.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
Building permit applications for demolition, as that term is described in this chapter, involving a historic resource, or one in the nomination process, shall be submitted to the city manager or designee on a form prescribed by the city.
B. 
All building permit applications for demolition involving a historic resource, or one in the nomination process, shall be subject to an automatic twenty-one-day stay which shall commence upon the receipt of a complete application which shall include the payment of the requisite application fee. The twenty-one-day stay shall be waived if the city's chief building official or fire marshal determines in writing that certain facts and circumstances exist that require the issuance of the permit in order to prevent undue hardship or to comply with an applicable law or ordinance or to prevent or abate an immediate threat to public health and safety. The stay order shall not prevent or preclude the issuance of any other permits the chief building official or fire marshal have determined in writing are necessary to mitigate or abate a situation that poses an immediate threat to public health and safety.
C. 
Within thirty days after receipt of a complete application which shall include the payment of the requisite application fee, the city manager or designee shall cause the preparation of a staff report regarding the subject application and submit the staff report to the historic preservation commission for its review and recommendation to the city council.
D. 
The historic preservation commission with the consent of the city manager or designee and after conferring with pertinent staff shall recommend to the applicant feasible alternatives to the proposed demolition which may include, but are not limited to: (1) relocation of the subject improvement by the city or other public agencies; (2) remodeling; (3) transfer of ownership; (4) financial assistance from the city or other public agencies; (5) financial assistance from private organizations; (6) change in use; (7) change in design; (8) consultation with an architect paid for by the city; (9) change in configuration of uses; (10) change in intensity of uses; (11) entering into a Mills Act contract with the city, and any other alternatives not permitted by law.
E. 
After the historic preservation commission meeting, the commission shall submit its recommendation to the city council which shall conduct a noticed public hearing on the subject application.
F. 
The city council may extend the stay period an additional twenty-one days for further consideration or ratify, modify or reject the historic preservation commission's recommendation.
G. 
The city council may order the immediate issuance of the demolition permit to prevent undue hardship or to comply with an applicable law or ordinance or to prevent or abate an immediate threat to public health and safety. The stay order shall not prevent or preclude the issuance of any other permits the chief building official or fire marshal have determined in writing are necessary to mitigate or abate a situation that poses an immediate threat to public health and safety. The city council shall prepare written findings that justify and support any such determination.
H. 
Nothing in this chapter shall permit the city to deny a building permit application for demolition of a historic resource, or one in the nomination process, despite any alternatives recommended by the city, other than the city's agreement to relocate the historic resource as set forth in subsection K of this section. The city also reserves the right to deny demolition based on other applicable provisions on this code not set forth in the chapter.
I. 
The city reserves the right to relocate any property within the city as an alternative to granting the owner a demolition permit. The exercise of this option shall be done with or without the owners sharing the expense, and shall be done expeditiously.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
The written consent of the Aqua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians Tribe shall be required before the application or enforcement of any of the provisions of this chapter to lands located within the Reservation.
(Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)
A. 
Any violation of the provisions of this chapter by any member of the public responsible for committing, causing or maintaining such violation shall constitute a public nuisance.
B. 
Any violation of the provisions of this chapter by any member of the public responsible for committing, causing or maintaining such violation shall constitute an infraction violation.
C. 
Any violation of the provisions of this chapter by any member of the public responsible for committing, causing or maintaining such violation shall constitute grounds for modification, suspension and/or revocation of any permit or license issued for any use or activity in or on the subject property.
D. 
The city reserves the right to seek additional remedies against any member of the public responsible for committing, causing or maintaining any violation of the provisions of this chapter such as, but not limited to, denying or revoking certificates of occupancy, issuing stop work orders and seeking injunctive relief.
(Ord. 833 § 4, 2003; Ord. 1119 § 2, 2017)