This chapter may be cited as the "City of Napa Park Improvement Financing Law."
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The Council finds and declares that it is necessary, essential, public purpose and a municipal affair for the city to be authorized to provide financing for parks, park improvements and municipal recreational facilities for the residents of the city.
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Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this section shall have the following meanings:
"Bonds"
means any bonds, notes, or other obligations issued by the city pursuant to this chapter.
"City"
means the City of Napa.
"Cost"
means the total of all costs incurred by or on behalf of the city necessary for the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, improvement, maintenance or operation of park improvements for the city. "Cost" shall include, without limitation, the cost of all lands, structures, real or personal property, franchises, rights and interests acquired or used in connection with park improvements, the cost of demolishing or removing any structures (including the cost of acquiring any lands to which such structures may be moved), the cost of engineering, architectural, financial, legal and other services, plans, specifications, studies, surveys, estimates or other expenses necessary or convenient for the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, improvement, maintenance or operation of park improvements, including all costs of issuance of bonds for such purposes, reserves for debt service, and capitalized bond interest for such period as the city may determine.
"Council"
means the City Council of the City of Napa.
"County"
means the county of Napa.
"Parcel"
means a separate unit of land, and includes, but is not limited to, parcels on subdivision and parcel maps recorded in the official records of the County Recorder.
"Park improvements"
means any park, playground, or municipal recreation facility for the city, whether located within or without the boundaries of the city, and any improvement, addition or betterment thereto.
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Subject to the provisions of Section 3.32.050 of this chapter, the Council may levy a special tax to pay the cost of park improvements for the city or to pay the principal and interest on special obligation bonds issued pursuant to Section 3.32.160 of this chapter. The purposes for which the proceeds of such special taxes, or any portion thereof may be used shall be specified by the Council by resolution. Such special tax shall be levied annually and shall be in an amount not to exceed in the aggregate $66.00 per parcel.
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Prior to levying a special tax pursuant to Section 3.32.040 of this chapter, the proposition of levying such a special tax shall, by resolution, be submitted to the voters of the city at any special or general election. No such special tax shall be levied without the approval of two-thirds of the votes cast by the voters voting upon such proposition at such an election.
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The Council shall enter into an agreement with the county to have special taxes levied pursuant to Section 3.32.040 of this chapter collected on the tax roll in the same manner, by the same persons, and at the same time as, together with and not separately from, the county's general ad valorem property taxes, and shall be delinquent at the same time and thereafter subject to the same delinquency penalties. The tax collector may, in his or her discretion, issue separate bills for such special taxes and separate receipts for collection on account of such special taxes. The county shall be compensated for services rendered in connection with the levy, collection and enforcement of such special taxes in an amount to be fixed by agreement between the city and the county.
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Prior to August 30th of each year, the City Clerk shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, a written report which shall contain a description of each parcel of real property upon which a special tax shall be levied and the amount of the special tax for each parcel for said year. The City Clerk shall cause a notice of the filing of said report and of a time and place of hearing thereon to be published pursuant to Section 6066 of the Government Code of the state prior to the date set for hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation designated by the Council. Before the first levy of special taxes pursuant to Section 3.32.040 of this chapter, the City Clerk shall cause a notice in writing of the filing of said report proposing such special taxes and of the time and place of hearing thereon to be mailed to each person to whom any parcel or parcels of real property described in said report is assessed in the last equalized assessment roll available on the date said report is prepared, at the address shown on said assessment roll or as known to said City Clerk. If the Council adopts the report, then the requirements for notice in writing to the persons to whom parcels of real property are assessed shall not apply to hearings on reports prepared in subsequent fiscal years but notice by publication as herein provided shall be adequate.
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At the time and place fixed in said notice for the hearing, the Council shall hold said hearing and may adjourn said hearing from time to time and may adjourn said hearing to a different place if deemed necessary. At the hearing, any person interested, including all persons owning property in the city, may appear and be heard on the matter set forth in the notice. At the hearing the Council may change or modify the proposed special tax; provided, however, that no special tax shall be raised or increased from that set forth in the report, unless notice of intention to make such increase shall be published once or posted at least 10 days prior to the hearing on the proposed change.
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Upon the conclusion of the hearing, the Council may determine that the proposed special tax, as originally proposed or modified as provided herein, is not discriminatory or excessive and will comply with the provisions of this chapter, which determination shall be final.
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Following final determination by the Council pursuant to Section 3.32.090 of this chapter, the Clerk shall file with the county a copy of said report and the amount of the special tax shall be entered against the respective parcels as they appear on the current assessment roll. The county shall include the amount of the special tax on bills for taxes levied against the respective parcels.
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The amount of the special taxes shall constitute a lien against the parcel against which the special tax has been imposed as of noon on the first Monday in March immediately preceding the date of levy.
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All general laws of the state applicable to the levy, collection and enforcement of general taxes of the county, including, but not limited to, those pertaining to matters of delinquency, correction, cancellation, refund and redemption, are applicable to special taxes levied pursuant to this chapter.
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As a remedy established for the collection of due and unpaid special taxes an action may be brought in the name of the city in any court of competent jurisdiction against the person or persons who occupied the property when the special tax was levied for the collection of the amount of the special tax.
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As a separate, distinct and cumulative remedy established for the collection of said special taxes an action may be brought in the name of the city in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the lien established by Section 3.32.110 of this chapter. In such action a reasonable attorney's fee shall be awarded the plaintiff.
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Remedies for collection and enforcing the special tax authorized by this chapter are cumulative and may be pursued alternately, or any thereof may be used consecutively when the Council so determines. Any holder of any bond outstanding at any time which is payable from special taxes levied pursuant to this chapter may compel the use of any or all the remedies herein provided.
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A. 
The city may, from time-to-time, issue bonds to pay the cost of park improvements. Bonds shall be negotiable instruments for all purposes, subject only to the provisions of such bonds for registration.
B. 
Each issue of bonds shall be a special obligation of the city payable from all or any specified part of the special tax authorized to be levied pursuant to this chapter. Such special taxes shall be the sole source of repayment of such issue of bonds. Bonds issued under the provisions of this chapter shall not be deemed to constitute a debt or liability of the city or a pledge of the faith and credit of the city but shall be payable solely from specified special taxes. The issuance of bonds shall not directly, indirectly, or contingently obligate the city to levy or pledge any form of taxation or to make any appropriation for their payment, except for the levying of special taxes specifically pledged to the payment of the bonds.
C. 
All bonds shall contain on the face thereof a statement to the following effect:
"Neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the city is pledged to the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on this bond."
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In determining the amount of bonds to be issued, the city may include all costs of the issuance of such bonds, reserve funds, and capitalized bond interest.
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Bonds may be issued as serial bonds, term bonds, installment bonds or any combination thereof. Bonds shall be authorized by resolution of the Council and shall bear such date or dates, mature at such time or times, bear interest at such fixed or variable rate or rates, be payable at such time or times, be in denominations, be in such form, either coupon or registered, carry such registration privileges, be executed in such manner, be payable in lawful money of the United States of America at such place or places, be subject to such terms of redemption and have such other terms and conditions as such resolution or any indenture authorized by such resolution to be entered into by the city may provide. Bonds may be sold at either a public or private sale and for such prices as the city shall determine.
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Any resolution authorizing any bonds or an issuance of bonds, or any indenture authorized by such resolution to be entered into by the city, may contain provisions respecting such terms and conditions of the bonds as the city may determine, which terms and conditions shall be a part of the contract with the holders of such bonds, including any of the following terms:
A. 
The terms, conditions and form of such bonds and the interest and principal to be paid thereon;
B. 
Limitations on the uses and purposes to which the proceeds of sale of such bonds may be applied, and the pledge or assignment of such proceeds to secure the payment of such bonds;
C. 
Limitations on the issuance of additional bonds, the terms upon which additional bonds may be issued and secured, and the refunding of outstanding bonds;
D. 
The setting aside of reserves and sinking funds and such other funds as are necessary or appropriate and the regulation and disposition thereof;
E. 
The pledge or assignment of all or any part of special taxes authorized by this chapter and of any other moneys or assets legally available therefor and the use and disposition thereof, subject to such agreements with the holders of bonds as may then be outstanding;
F. 
Specification of the acts or omissions to act which shall constitute a default in the duties of the city to holders of such bonds, and providing the rights and remedies of such holders in the event of default, including any limitations on the right of action by individual bondholders;
G. 
The appointment of a corporate trustee to act on behalf of the city and the holders of its bonds, and the rights of such trustee;
H. 
The procedure, if any, by which the terms of any contract with bondholders may be amended or abrogated, the amount of such bonds the holders of which must consent thereto, and the manner in which such consent may be given; and
I. 
Any other provisions which the Council may deem reasonable and proper for the purposes of this chapter and the security of the bondholders.
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Any pledge of special taxes or other moneys or assets pursuant to the provisions of this chapter shall be valid and binding from the time such pledge is made. Special taxes, moneys and assets so pledged and thereafter received by the city shall immediately be subject to the lien of such pledge without any physical delivery thereof or further act, and the lien of any such pledge shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract, or otherwise against the city, irrespective of whether such parties have notice thereof. Neither the resolution nor any indenture by which a pledge is created need be filed or recorded except in the records of the city.
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Neither the members of the Council, the officers or employees of the city, nor any person executing any bond shall be liable personally on the bonds or be subject to any personal liability or accountability by reasons of the issuance thereof.
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The city shall have the power out of any funds available therefor to purchase its bonds. The city may hold, pledge, cancel, or resell such bonds, subject to and in accordance with agreements with the bondholders.
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Any holder of bonds issued under the provisions of this chapter or any of the coupons appertaining thereto, and any trustee appointed pursuant to any resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds, except to the extent the rights thereof may be restricted by such resolution or any indenture authorized thereby to be entered into by the city, may, either at law or in equity, by suit, action, mandamus, or other proceedings, protect or enforce any and all rights specified in law or in such resolution or indenture, and may enforce and compel the performance of all duties required by this chapter or by such resolution or indenture to be performed by the city or by any officer, employee, or agent thereof.
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A. 
The city may issue bonds for the purpose of refunding any bonds then outstanding including the payment of any redemption premiums thereof and any interest accrued or to accrue to the earliest or any subsequent date or dates of redemption, purchase, or maturity of such bonds.
B. 
The proceeds of bonds issued for the purpose of refunding any outstanding bonds may, in the discretion of the city, be applied to the purchase or retirement at maturity or redemption of such outstanding bonds, either at their earliest or any subsequent redemption date or dates or upon the purchase or retirement at the maturity thereof and may, pending such application, be placed in escrow, to be applied to such purchase or retirement at maturity or redemption on such date or dates as may be determined by the city.
C. 
Pending use for purchase, retirement at maturity or redemption of outstanding bonds, any proceeds held in escrow pursuant to subsection B may be invested and reinvested as provided in the resolution or indenture. Any interest or other increment earned or realized on any such investment may be applied to the payment of the outstanding bonds to be refunded or to the payment of interest on the refunding bonds.
D. 
All bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter in the same manner and to the same extent as other bonds issued pursuant to this chapter.
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In anticipation of the sale of bonds, the city may issue bond anticipation notes and may renew the same from time to time. Such notes shall be payable from specified special taxes or other monies authorized by this chapter to be pledged to secure payment of bonds which are not otherwise pledged, or from the proceeds of sale of the bonds in anticipation of which they were issued. Such notes shall be issued in the same manner as bonds. Such notes and the resolution or indenture providing for their issuance may contain any provisions, conditions or limitations which a bond, or a resolution or indenture providing for, the issuance thereof, may contain.
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The validity of the authorization and issuance of any bonds is not dependent on and shall not be affected in any way by any proceedings taken by the city for the levy or collection of any special tax authorized to be levied and collected under this chapter.
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Prior to the issuance of bonds pursuant to this chapter, the Council by resolution shall submit to the qualified voters of the city at any special or general election the proposition of issuing bonds pursuant to this chapter to carry out the purposes of this chapter. The votes of two-thirds of all voters voting on the proposition are required to authorize the issuance of such bonds pursuant to this chapter. Such proposition may be submitted at the same election as the election to approve special taxes pursuant to Section 3.32.050 of this chapter and may be consolidated into one measure and the voter may cast one "Yes" or one "No" vote upon such combined proposition.
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This chapter, being necessary for the welfare of the city and its inhabitants, shall be liberally construed to effect its purposes.
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If the jurisdiction of the Council to order the proposed act is not affected, any omission of any officer or the city in proceedings under this chapter or any other defect in the proceedings shall not invalidate such proceedings or the special taxes levied or the bonds issued pursuant to this chapter.
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This chapter is full authority for the levy of special taxes and the issuance of bonds by the city for the purposes specified herein.
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This chapter shall be deemed to provide a complete, additional, and alternative method for doing the things authorized thereby, and shall be regarded as supplemental and additional to the powers conferred by other laws. The levy of special taxes and the issuance of bonds under the provisions of this chapter need not comply with the requirements of any other law applicable to the levy of special taxes and the issuance of bonds. The purposes authorized hereby may be effectuated and special taxes levied and bonds issued for any such purposes under this chapter notwithstanding that any other law may provide for such purposes and without regard to the requirements, restrictions, limitations, or other provisions contained in any other law.
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To the extent that the provisions of this chapter are inconsistent with the provisions of any general statute or special act or parts thereof the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed controlling.
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If any provisions of this chapter or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect any other provision or application of this chapter which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this chapter are declared to be severable. The Council declares that it would have adopted and passed this chapter and each division, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more of the other divisions, sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases or words hereof be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
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