As used in this chapter, the words below shall have the following
definitions, unless the context specifically indicates otherwise:
"Authorized contractor"
means a person, company, agency, district, or other entity
authorized by the City Council to provide collection services within
the city limits in accordance with the provisions this Chapter.
"Collection services"
means the collection, transportation, processing and disposal of MSW, Recyclable Material, and Compostables by the Authorized Contractor pursuant to this Chapter and Chapter
5.61.
"Commercial business," "Business," or "Businesses"
is defined in 14
CCR Section 18982(a)(6) and means a firm,
partnership, proprietorship, joint-stock company, corporation, or
association, whether for-profit or nonprofit, strip mall, industrial
facility, or a Multi-Family Complex.
"Compost or compostables"
has the same meaning as in 14
CCR Section 17896.2(a)(4),
and means those materials that are processed in a controlled biological
decomposition process, which are source separated from the municipal
solid waste stream. Compostables include food scraps, food soiled
paper products, yard trimmings and wood materials and that do not
contain hazardous waste.
"Construction and demolition (C&D) debris"
includes waste building materials, packaging and rubble resulting
from construction, remodeling, repair or demolition operations on
pavements, houses, commercial and industrial buildings, and other
structures and improvements.
"Container" or "Containers"
means watertight metal or plastic objects with lids or covers
provided by the City or Authorized Contractor that are designed, and
used to hold MSW, Recyclable Material, Compostables, or cooking oil/grease
prior to collection. Containers include wheeled carts with lids, bins,
open-top roll-off boxes, compactors, and oil/grease tanks.
"Contamination"
means the placing of materials in a Container that is labeled
and intended for storage of another type of material, and which would
either interfere with the processing of the material or reduce the
quality and value of the recovered material. For example, placing
metals or plastics in a container labeled "Yard Trimmings" constitutes
Contamination because it would interfere with the equipment and processes
used to compost or mulch the Yard Trimmings. Similarly, placing Food
Scraps in a Container labeled "Recyclable Materials" would contaminate
Recyclable Materials, making it more difficult to properly sort and
process them for marketing.
"Director"
means the Utilities Director of the City of Napa, or designee
of the Utilities Director or City Manager.
"Enclosure"
means a walled structure for the storage of MSW, Recyclable
Materials and Compostables Containers, with one or more gates for
access.
"Enclosure standards"
means the "Solid Waste, Recyclable Materials and Compostables Enclosure Standards" adopted pursuant to Section
17.52.390 and any future revisions thereto.
"Food scraps"
means all surplus, spoiled or unsold food such as, but not
limited to, fruits, vegetables, meat, poultry, seafood, shellfish,
bones, rice, beans, pasta, bread, cheese, eggshells and solid fats,
oils & grease (no liquids).
"Food soiled paper"
means compostable paper material that has come in contact
with food or liquid, such as, but not limited to, compostable paper
plates, paper coffee cups, napkins, pizza boxes, coffee filters, tea
bags, wax paper, butcher paper and waxed cardboard, paper take out
boxes, paper egg cartons, and milk cartons.
"Generate"
means to bring into existence or create, or to use, maintain
or possess an item, material or product, the result of which such
creation, bringing into existence, use, maintenance or possession
is that the item, material or product first becomes, or is converted,
transformed, evolved to, or deemed as MSW, Recyclable Materials, or
Compostables. "Generate" shall not mean or include any form of activity,
program, service of business by which MSW, Recyclable Materials or
Compostables are in any manner collected or accumulated from another
person, business, entity or establishment of any kind.
"Generator"
means any Person that Generates MSW, Recyclable Materials
or Compostables.
"Multi-family complex"
means a residential premises with five or more dwelling units.
Multi-Family Complexes do not include hotels, motels, or other transient
occupancy facilities.
"Municipal solid waste" or "MSW"
means all fractions of discarded putrescible and non-putrescible
solid, semi-solid and liquid wastes, including trash, refuse, paper,
rubbish, ashes, industrial wastes, construction and demolition debris,
discarded home and industrial appliances, manure, vegetable or animal
solid and semi-solid wastes, and other discarded substances or materials.
MSW does not include:
2.
Low-level Radioactive waste regulated pursuant to the State
Radiation Control Law (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 114960)
of Part 9 of Division 104 of the State
Health and Safety Code).
3.
Untreated medical waste which is regulated pursuant to the State
Medical Waste Management Act (Part 14 (commencing with Section 117600)
of Division 104 of the State
Health and Safety Code). Untreated medical
waste shall not be disposed of in a MSW landfill, as defined in State
Public Resources Code Section 40195.1. Medical waste that has been
treated and deemed to be MSW shall be regulated pursuant to Division
30 of the State
Public Resources Code.
4.
Recyclable Materials which have been source-separated and/or
source and type-separated from other waste material by the Generator.
"Recyclable material"
means material which otherwise would become or be treated
as MSW but which, by means of a process of collecting, sorting, cleansing,
treating and reconstructing, may be returned to the economic mainstream
in the form of finished or source material for new, reused or reconstituted
products, which may be used in the market place. "Recyclable Materials"
includes paper, books, magazines, cardboard, box board, plastic, metal,
glass, and other similar materials authorized by the city for collection
by the Authorized Contractor.
"Residential premises"
includes single-family dwellings, Multi-Family Complexes
(such as townhouses, apartments, and condominiums) and mobile home
parks that are provided individual collection service at each dwelling
unit, whether by means of walk-in or curbside collection, and which
may be individually billed by the Authorized Contractor, or billed
as part of a central billing process, by a home owners' association,
landlord or property manager.
"Self-hauler"
means a Person other than the Authorized Contractor, whose
primary business is not waste hauling, who hauls MSW, Recyclable Material,
or Compostables he or she has Generated to a transfer, processing,
recovery, or disposal facility. Self-Hauler also includes a Person
who back-hauls waste, or as otherwise defined in 14
CCR Section 18982(a)(66).
Back-haul means Generating and transporting Compostables to a destination
owned and operated by the Generator using the Generator's own employees
and equipment, or as otherwise defined in 14
CCR Section 18982(a)(66)(A).
"Single-family"
means of, from, or pertaining to any Residential Premises
with fewer than five units.
"Soiled paper products"
means paper towels, tissue products, paper napkins, paper
plates and cups, coffee filters, tea bags, waxed paper, butcher paper,
paper take-out boxes and containers, greasy pizza boxes, paper bags
and cardboard and wax-coated cardboard produce boxes. "Soiled Paper
Products" does not include polystyrene (aka. Styrofoam), plastic-backed
paper, blue-line paper or blueprints, diapers, kitty litter, any paper
containing plastics, aluminum foil or foil-lined food wrap.
"Source and type-separated recyclable materials"
means those Recyclable Materials which satisfy each of the
following requirements:
1.
Have been segregated from MSW for handling different from that
of MSW by or for the Generator thereof;
3.
After such segregation, contain no more than 5% by weight (measured
by each load being transported, collected and/or disposed) of any
residual or contaminant material which cannot be recycled, composted
or similarly utilized, and which instead must be disposed of as MSW
or otherwise.
"Wood material"
means wood pieces or particles that are generated from the
manufacturing or production of wood products, harvesting, processing
or storage of raw wood materials, or construction and demolition activities.
"Wood Material" does not include treated wood materials.
"Yard trimmings"
means tree trimmings, grass cuttings, leaves, branches, and
similar organic materials, including vineyard clippings, sawdust,
wooden chopsticks, and other clean wood items under 36 inches.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
The City may enter into exclusive or non-exclusive contracts
for Collection Services. The term of the contract shall not exceed
25 years; provided however, the contract may be extended or renewed
for up to 15 years.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
All Generators within the City shall deposit and store all MSW,
Recyclable Material, and Compostables Generated at their location
and/or from their operations in Containers at all times. Containers
must be kept clean, free of Contamination and sanitary at all times,
and be kept covered except when MSW, Recyclable Material or Compostables
are deposited therein or removed therefrom.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
The owners of Commercial Businesses and Multi-Family Complexes
shall provide all tenants with adequate collection areas and space
for the disposal and storage of MSW, Recyclable Material, and Compostables
and shall pay for Collection Services if tenant is not required to
pay for such services.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
No Person shall burn or bury any MSW, Recyclable Material, or
Compostables within the city except that combustibles may be disposed
of by burning inside buildings in stoves for that purpose to the extent
permitted under laws of the state.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
No Person shall keep, accumulate, or permit to be kept or accumulated,
MSW, Recyclable Material or Compostables within the City except in
Containers accessible to the Authorized Contractor and suitable for
collection by the Authorized Contractor. Nothing herein contained
shall prevent a Person from disposing of Compostables in a compost
pile or by burying to the extent permitted under existing laws, ordinances
and regulations.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
The Director may issue written permits for the transportation
and disposal by a particular Person of MSW, Recyclable Material, or
Compostables generated by that Person and for the collection and transportation
of Compostables Generated by another Person when it is to be used
for the purpose of feeding animals. Such permit shall be revocable
at any time and may be subject to conditions and limitations set forth
by the Director, including, but not limited to, limitations on the
type of Compostables included within the permit, limitations as to
place and manner of disposition, and limitations as to time and mode
of collection and transportation.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
Any Self-Hauler may, without a permit, collect and transport
MSW, Recyclable Material, and Compostables Generated by the Self-Hauler
if all of the following conditions are satisfied:
A. The
MSW, Recyclable Material, or Compostables must be suitably packed
and loaded and in containers to ensure that there is no spillage;
and
B. The
MSW, Recyclable Material, or Compostables must be so collected and
transported for disposition, and must be disposed of, at a landfill,
transfer station, recovery or processing facility which is appropriately
permitted or authorized under applicable state laws and regulations;
and
C. The collection, transportation and disposal does not violate Section
5.60.110.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
No provisions of this Chapter shall bar any Person from removing
MSW, Recyclable Material, or Compostables in an emergency situation
where the Authorized Contractor for any reason is unable to collect
said MSW, Recyclable Material, or Compostables, and where such removal
is necessary for the protection of public health.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
Any vehicle used for the conveyance of MSW, Recyclable Material,
and Compostables shall be staunch, tight and constructed so as to
wholly prevent spills and leakage, and each such vehicle shall be
maintained in a neat, clean and painted condition, acceptable as determined
solely at the discretion of the City.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
It shall be unlawful for the Authorized Contractor to fail or
neglect to place, on a conspicuous place on each side of each vehicle
used in transporting MSW, Recyclable Material, and Compostables, the
Authorized Contractor's identity.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
It shall be unlawful for any person holding a permit from the
Director to remove and transport MSW, Recyclable Material, and Compostables,
to fail or neglect to place on each side of each vehicle used for
the conveyance of such MSW, Recyclable Material, and Compostables,
the words "Permit No." together with the number of the permit issued
therefor, or to fail or neglect to produce and exhibit the permit
issued therefor, whenever requested by any law enforcement officer
or the Director.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)
The Authorized Contractor shall collect MSW, Recyclable Material,
and Compostables once a week from all Residential Premises within
the City and from Commercial Businesses within the City at such more
frequent intervals as the quantity of MSW, Recyclable Material, and
Compostables produced, and the interest of public health and safety
require. Any Person desiring the removal of special accumulations
of MSW, Recyclable Material, and Compostables shall notify the Authorized
Contractor thereof, and the Authorized Contractor shall remove the
same within a reasonable time.
(O2022-001, 1/4/22)