The purposes of this chapter are: (a) to provide for operation
and maintenance of the city’s sewer system in a reliable and
serviceable condition; (b) to eliminate or minimize sanitary sewer
overflows by eliminating or minimizing stoppages and reducing sources
of inflow and infiltration into the city’s sewer system; (c)
to comply with applicable legal requirements pertaining to the city’s
sewer system; and (d) to protect the public health and safety by establishing
and providing a mechanism for enforcing performance standards for
private sewer laterals that connect or are connected to a public sewer
main, and to maintain all parts of the sewer system and reduce and
prevent sanitary sewer overflows.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) Unless otherwise defined within subsection
(b) of this section, terms used in this chapter shall have the same meaning as those terms defined in Section
14.08.030 of the South San Francisco Municipal Code.
(b) As used in this chapter, the following words, phrases and terms shall
have the following definitions:
“Air testing” or “air tested”
means a method whereby a building sanitary sewer lateral
is pressurized with air for the purpose of detecting leaks or defects
in the pipe being tested. An air tested building sanitary sewer lateral
will be deemed defective for purposes of this chapter if it does not
hold three and one-half pounds per square inch of air pressure (psi-air)
for at least two minutes with at least two and one-half psi-air remaining
at end of the air test.
“Building drain”
means that part of the lowest piping of a building drainage
system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage
pipes within the building or structure and conveys it to the building
sanitary sewer lateral. The point of connection of the building drain
to the building sanitary sewer lateral shall be within two feet of
the outside of the building wall. A clean-out shall be installed at
the point of connection of the building drain to the building sanitary
sewer lateral.
“Building sanitary sewer lateral”
means that part of a drainage system which extends from the
end of the building drain and conveys discharge to a public sewer
or other point of disposal. The building sanitary sewer lateral shall
terminate at the wye or other manufactured connection to the public
sewer.
“Certificate of compliance”
means a written certificate issued to a property owner by
the public works director or designee certifying that a building sanitary
sewer lateral is properly equipped, structurally sound and complies
with all standards of this chapter and any other applicable standards
established by the city.
“Defective sewer lateral”
means any building sanitary sewer lateral that displays leaks
or defects upon the completion of inspection or that is deemed by
the city, in its discretion, to be defective upon completion of air
testing or any other testing method required by the city.
“Inspection”
means a process whereby both a video camera and/or smoke
are placed into and run through the inside of a building drain, building
sewer lateral or public sewer for the purpose of detecting leaks or
other obvious defects.
“Manufactured connection”
means a commercially manufactured and available sewer “wye”
or “tee” fitting of the proper size and material for the
subject application.
“Property owner”
means any individual or entity owning property within the
boundaries of the city that is connected to a public sewer.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012; Ord. 1474 § 1, 2013)
All city sanitary sewer mains, junction structures, pumping
stations and appurtenant facilities within the public right-of-way,
public utility easements or sanitary sewer easements are part of the
city’s wastewater collection system owned by the city and are
under the control and operation of the city except those facilities
that are part of the Westborough Water District and the private laterals
which are connected and flow to that system.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012; Ord. 1474 § 1, 2013)
(a) The property owner is responsible at his or her expense to construct,
operate, clean and maintain all building sanitary sewer laterals or
waste holding tanks, individual waste disposal systems including septic
systems, if permitted, sewage ejector pump stations and appurtenant
pipelines, valves and structures to either the point of connection
with the cleanout wye on the building sanitary sewer lateral or to
the city sanitary sewer main as provided below, in full compliance
with the provisions of this chapter. The city shall maintain the building
sanitary sewer lateral from a city-approved cleanout wye to the city
sanitary sewer main when a cleanout is provided either in the sidewalk,
or if there is no sidewalk within the public right-of-way then it
shall be installed within two and one-half feet of the city main or
in such a location as approved by a city issued permit. In such instances,
the cleanout must be accessible at all times and may require a traffic
rated cover as required in the permit. When the cleanout is located
outside of these designated areas, the property owner is responsible
for maintaining the building sanitary sewer lateral all the way to
the city sanitary sewer main including the building sanitary sewer
lateral’s wye junction to the main. Where a cleanout does not
exist and the property owner desires to install one, the city will
not accept maintenance responsibility from the new cleanout to the
city’s main until the property owner satisfies the public works
director/city engineer or designee as to the proper operational condition
of that lateral.
(b) Sanitary sewer connections to the city’s wastewater collection
system shall be limited to one building sanitary sewer lateral per
lot, parcel or tract of land. Multiple or branched sanitary sewer
connections are specifically prohibited. The limitation to one building
sanitary sewer lateral per lot shall also apply in the case of condominium
subdivisions, planned unit developments and commercial developments,
unless specifically waived in a subdivision improvement agreement
or sanitary sewer main extension agreement.
(c) Existing conditions not in compliance with this chapter shall be brought into compliance within one hundred twenty calendar days after owner receives notice from the city, or as otherwise provided by this chapter. Time extensions may be granted under unusual circumstances as determined by the public works director and described in Section
14.14.180. The replacement of existing multiple or branched sanitary sewer connections shall be at the owner’s expense.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012; Ord. 1474 § 1, 2013)
(a) Any work required to comply with the provisions of this chapter must
obtain all the applicable permits, including, but not limited to,
encroachment permits, building permits and/or plumbing permits. The
permits must be obtained consistent with, and comply with all applicable
provisions of the South San Francisco Municipal Code.
(b) Any permits required by this chapter shall not be considered valid
until all fees, as established by the South San Francisco master fee
schedule, and connection charges have been paid, bonds and indemnification
have been provided to the city, and the permit has been signed by
the appropriate city building official.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) Any sanitary sewer connection to the city’s wastewater collection
system not connected to an existing structure having a current certificate
of occupancy or being more than a single connection and not approved
in writing by the city shall be removed or abandoned in place in a
manner specified by the public works director or designee. Demolition
of an existing structure may require the removal or in-place abandonment
of the sanitary sewer line as determined by the city. The public works
director or designee shall also approve of the manner in which the
sanitary sewer line will be removed or abandoned.
(b) The property owner shall be responsible for any costs associated
with the removal or abandonment of a sanitary sewer connection. In
the event a property owner fails to properly remove or abandon a sanitary
sewer connection, the city may cause and take action to abate and
remove or abandon the sanitary sewer connection or take any action
set forth with the costs paid by the property owner.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
Minimum standards for the design and construction of public
and/or private sanitary sewers, including rehabilitation, repair and
replacement of sanitary sewer facilities, shall be in accordance with
requirements of this chapter, the Uniform Plumbing Code sewer design
and construction standards, and the Specifications and Standard Plans
for Public Works Construction, a copy of which is available for viewing
at the public works offices. The public works director/city engineer
or building official, as jurisdiction requires, may allow modifications
or require special design and construction where non-standard conditions
are encountered. The following design requirements shall apply:
(a) Construction documents consisting of plans, profiles, details and
specifications shall be required for all sanitary sewer construction
projects which document how sanitary sewer facilities are to be constructed.
The construction documents shall be prepared by a civil engineer licensed
to practice in the state of California. These construction documents
shall show locations and boundary lines of affected properties; plans
for the proposed work at a scale not exceeding one inch equals twenty
feet; profiles of sanitary sewer facilities showing flow lines, pipeline
grades, trench grades and ground surface elevations to the nearest
0.10 foot; details showing facility cross-sections, dimensions and
material specifications; notes and specifications for the work including
general notes and project specifications.
(b) All sanitary sewer facilities shall be designed for installation
within easements or rights-of-way dedicated for public use. Easement
descriptions, dedications, acceptance and recordation shall be completed prior
to construction of any sanitary sewer facilities and shall be prepared
in accordance with the Subdivision Map Act (California Government
Code Section 66410 et seq.) or in a form acceptable to the city attorney.
Easements, which provide operation, maintenance and access rights
to the city, shall be granted to the city and accepted at the discretion
of the city council.
(c) Sanitary sewers shall be connected to the city’s wastewater
collection system in a manner and at a location approved by the city.
Unless otherwise permitted by the city, all connections shall be made
at the point of lowest elevation on the city sanitary sewer main or
manhole abutting or fronting the affected property.
(d) Design criteria and pipeline materials criteria acceptable for design
purposes shall be provided by the public works department, engineering
division for sanitary sewer lines within the public right-of-way,
and by the building department for sanitary sewer lines on private
property.
(e) No more than one lot, parcel or tract of land shall be served from
one sanitary sewer. An exception may be granted by the city for the
following circumstances:
(1) Where one or more multifamily structures are located on a single
parcel, under common ownership, and are served by a common building
sanitary sewer lateral, the structures may share the same building
sanitary sewer lateral if sized and constructed to contain the sanitary
sewer flows in a safe and adequate manner.
(2) Where one structure is constructed behind another and a direct connection
to the city sanitary sewer main cannot be constructed, the existing
building sanitary sewer lateral for the front structure may be extended
to the rear structure if sized and constructed to contain the sanitary
sewer flows in a safe and adequate manner. This condition, if approved,
will require the recordation of an easement and maintenance agreement
establishing authority and responsibility for the jointly used sections
of the sanitary sewer line for both structures.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) The public works director/city engineer shall approve all designs
for city sanitary sewer facilities before issuing any required permits.
Five sets of design documents shall be submitted to the public works
director/city engineer for review and approval. The city shall review
and comment on submitted design documents within thirty calendar days
of receipt of the documents.
(b) The design engineer shall make all modifications, changes and revisions
requested by the city prior to any re-submittal of design documents
previously reviewed by the city. When all design documents meet the
requirements of this chapter to the satisfaction of the city, he or
she will approve the design documents in writing within thirty calendar
days of receipt of acceptable design documents. All design documents
shall be marked “APPROVED” and shall indicate the date
approved.
(c) The approved design documents shall become the approved construction
documents upon issuance the required permits. The city shall return
two sets of approved construction documents with the encroachment
permit to the permittee. The permittee shall keep at least one copy
of the plans at the construction site at all times. One plan set shall
be retained for recordation of any changes or modifications made during
construction. Any changes or modifications made to the construction
documents as constructed shall receive prior written approval by the
city. Changes to the sanitary sewer line design will receive prior
written approval from the building official. As a condition of final
acceptance, or approval, of completed sanitary sewer facilities, the
permittee shall submit one set of “as-built” construction
documents to the city for the public record. “As-built”
construction documents shall show locations of all sanitary sewer
facilities as actually installed in the field to the nearest 0.25
feet vertically and horizontally.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) Construction of wastewater collection facilities shall be in accordance
with the requirements of the city and construction documents approved
by the city, this chapter and other applicable provisions of the city
of South San Francisco Municipal Code.
(b) Any property owner constructing sanitary sewer facilities in the
city shall comply with all state, county and city laws, ordinances,
regulations and standards pertaining to construction practices. Where
excavations over five feet are proposed, the applicant shall provide
the city with a copy of the approved trench excavation permit obtained
from the local office of Cal-OSHA. The user undertaking construction
shall pay all required fees for any permit required by government
regulations.
(c) Any user constructing sanitary sewer facilities shall provide adequate
precaution to protect the public from potential injury resulting from
any construction work. All excavations shall be adequately guarded
with covers, barricades, cones, lights and warning tape to protect
the public from hazards. Any public property including sidewalks,
streets and landscaped areas shall be protected from damage. Any interference
or damage to public property, or private property, shall be restored
and repaired in a manner satisfactory to the public works director/city
engineer or private owner as appropriate.
(d) Grade and line stakes shall be set by a registered civil engineer
or land surveyor or an appropriate employee of either prior to the
start of construction work on any wastewater collection system element.
The contractor performing the work shall be responsible to accurately
transfer established design grades and elevations to constructed work.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) All construction work performed pursuant to this chapter within the
public right-of-way and public utility easements shall be inspected
by the public works director or by designee. Work performed on private
property shall be inspected by a city building inspector. All work
shall be inspected by the contractor prior to requesting an inspection
by the city. Upon an appropriate request for inspection from the contractor,
the appropriate city official, shall inspect the construction work
for compliance with the approved construction documents. No construction
work shall be covered or obscured before the city official, or designee,
has made the required inspection and approved the construction work.
(b) The contractor shall comply with and submit all test reports, material
submittals, certifications and schedules as required by the public
works director/city engineer or building official, including, but
not limited to, inspection and testing required by this chapter. Any
materials or workmanship not meeting approved construction document
requirements shall be immediately removed or corrected to the city’s
satisfaction with a reasonable time.
(c) Before acceptance of any construction work by the city, and prior
to admission of any sewage into the city’s wastewater collection
system, the construction work shall be fully inspected, tested and
approved by the building official for sanitary sewer lines on private
property and by the city for sanitary sewer lines in the public right-of-way.
Upon acceptance of the construction work, the building official and/or
public works director or designee shall issue a signed and dated certificate
of compliance for the constructed sanitary sewer facilities, copies
of which shall be provided to the contractor and property owner.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
Prior to the acceptance of any constructed sanitary sewer facilities,
testing shall be performed and shall pass acceptance standards specified
by the public works director or designee and/or building official.
These tests shall include as a minimum: low pressure air tests, and/or
pressurized water leakage tests of all sanitary sewer pipelines, manholes
and appurtenant structures.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) The property owner at his or her expense shall maintain all building
sanitary sewer laterals, including, but not limited to, the building
drain, building sanitary sewer lateral to the cleanout wye connection
or to the city sanitary sewer main as provided below, building cleanout,
sidewalk cleanout frame and cover, backflow protection and backflow
relief equipment. The property owner shall provide all maintenance
of the building sanitary sewer lateral, including the wye connection
to a city sanitary sewer main, to ensure unobstructed flow of sewage
from the property to the city sanitary sewer main. The property owner
shall be responsible for clearing all obstructions in the building
sanitary sewer lateral immediately upon discovery or notification
by the city. When clearing any obstructions in the building sanitary
sewer lateral or performing any maintenance to the building sanitary
sewer lateral, the property owner must install a temporary trap downstream
of the building sanitary sewer lateral to ensure any rootball, debris
or other items dislodged from the sewer lateral do not flush into
the city’s sanitary sewer system.
(b) The city may require property owners to remove roots from private
laterals that are growing into lower lateral sewer lines in the sanitary
sewer system owned by the city. Where this condition occurs, the city
will promptly notify the private property owner. Within thirty days
of receiving notification from the city, the private property owner
shall remove the roots from the building sanitary sewer lateral, and
will make all necessary repairs to the building sanitary sewer lateral
to prevent a reoccurrence of root intrusion that reaches the city’s
lower lateral.
(c) Any building sanitary sewer lateral blockage that cannot be mitigated
through implementation of reasonable measures by the property owner
and/or a licensed professional sanitary sewer cleaning contractor
shall be reported to the public works department immediately. The
property owner shall reimburse the city for all reasonable costs,
as determined by the city, incurred by the city relative to any work
or services rendered to remove a blockage or repair or otherwise work
on a sewer line facility which is the responsibility of the property
owner. The city shall only maintain the building sanitary sewer lateral
from the cleanout wye, inclusive of the cleanout wye, to the city
sanitary sewer main under the following circumstances:
(1) A cleanout is provided either in the sidewalk, or within two and
one-half feet of the face of curb or edge of pavement where there
is no sidewalk, or in a side or rear yard within two and one-half
feet of the city main; when the cleanout is located outside of these
designated areas, the property owner is responsible for maintaining
the building sanitary sewer lateral all the way to the city sanitary
sewer main, including the wye connection at the main. The above maintenance
responsibilities shall be conducted in full compliance with all applicable
requirements contained in this chapter.
(2) Prior to the city’s acceptance of maintenance responsibility
for that portion of a building sanitary sewer lateral from a newly
installed cleanout to the main, including the wye connection to the
main, the property owner shall be responsible for having this section
of lateral inspected internally by a closed circuit television camera
and providing these results to the city for review. If the city determines
that this section of the lateral is defective and does not meet city’s
requirements, the property owner shall be required to perform all
repairs necessary to bring the condition of the lateral up to city
standards. The property owner must obtain an encroachment permit from
the city prior to performing any required repairs on the city’s
right-of-way. The city will accept maintenance responsibility for
the section of the lateral from the new cleanout to the main only
after the following conditions have been met: (A) the city has issued
an encroachment permit for the required repairs in the city’s
right-of-way; (B) all repair work is completed to the city’s
satisfaction; and (C) inspection is complete and a certificate of
compliance has been issued.
(3) Where a property owner, or tenant in the absence of action by the
property owner, refuses to mitigate a condition that causes sewage
to leak from the building sanitary sewer lateral after discovery or
notification by the city, or if action is not effective, the city
has the option to either make the repairs itself or hire a licensed
contractor, all at the owner’s expense, to mitigate the condition.
If payment is not made by the owner, the city may impose a property
tax lien to recover all of its costs associated with repairing the
leakage.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012; Ord. 1474 § 1, 2013)
(a) All sanitary sewer laterals, cleanouts and/or sanitary sewer appurtenances
which are found to contain leaks, breaks, uncapped cleanouts, down
spouts or yard drains which discharge into the city’s wastewater
collection system, and any sources of accidental, negligent or intended
introduction of stormwater into the city’s wastewater collection
system are prohibited and declared to be a violation of this chapter,
unless the connection is authorized by the superintendent of the water
quality control plant. All unauthorized connections shall be abated
by the property owner, who is required to remove or correct such prohibited
sanitary sewer connections. The property owner shall have thirty days
from the date of the city’s notice of violation to obtain permits
and undertake repairs unless public health and safety considerations
require earlier action. If the work is not completed within this time
frame, the city, at its option, may either make the repairs itself
or hire a licensed contractor to mitigate the condition(s) all at
the owner’s expense. If payment is not made by the owner as
required, the city may impose a property tax lien upon the owner of
the property to recover all costs associated with mitigating the unauthorized
sanitary sewer connection.
(b) Where a sanitary sewer overflow has occurred in the city’s
wastewater collection system as a result of a blockage, break or other
issue in a building sanitary sewer lateral, the property owner shall
obtain permits and repair or replace the building sanitary sewer lateral
causing the sanitary sewer overflow within one hundred twenty days,
unless:
(1) The property owned by the property owner is undergoing an extensive
remodel, in which case the repair and/or replacement of the building
sanitary sewer lateral shall occur no later than the new occupancy
date for the building; or
(2) The property owner claims financial hardship, in which case the city
may conduct the repair or replacement and may impose a lien on the
property to recover costs.
(c) If the work is not completed within the time frame required by this
section, the city, at its option, may either make the repairs itself
or hire a licensed contractor to mitigate the condition all at the
owner’s expense. If payment is not made by the owner, the city
may impose a property tax lien upon the owner of the property to recover
all costs associated with mitigating the unauthorized sanitary sewer
connection.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012; Ord. 1474 § 1, 2013)
(a) For any project requiring a building permit where more than twenty-five
percent of the building area is being remodeled, altered or enlarged,
the project applicant or property owner shall inspect all building
sanitary sewer laterals on the property for defects and obtain a certificate
of compliance before a building permit is issued.
(b) Building sanitary sewer laterals are to be inspected by property
owners, and their condition evaluated by the city, according to the
process set forth below:
(1) The inspection must be conducted by a licensed plumber or sewer contractor
using a closed circuit television camera (CCTV), to adequately evaluate
the internal condition of the sewer lateral, identify the property
address and be performed in the presence of a city representative.
(2) Upon completion of the inspection, the person conducting the inspection
shall provide a copy of the video of the inspection to the city for
viewing and evaluation by the city.
(3) The city shall evaluate the video for defects including blockages,
structural defects, illicit connections, open joints, appropriate
cleanouts, materials that do not have a remaining design life of twenty-five
years, missing sewer relief valves and sewer backwater valves.
(4) A building sanitary sewer lateral shall be considered in compliance
with the provisions of this chapter, and a certificate of compliance
issued, if the video of the inspection verifies all of the following
conditions, to the satisfaction of the city:
(A) The building sanitary sewer lateral is free of roots, deposits of
fats, oils and grease (FOG), or other solids which may impede or obstruct
the flow of sewage.
(B) There are no illicit or illegal connections to the building sanitary
sewer lateral which would cause inflow, such as roof leaders or yard
drains.
(C) All joints in the building sanitary sewer lateral are tight and sound
to prevent the exfiltration of sewage or the infiltration of groundwater.
(D) The building sanitary sewer lateral is free of structural defects,
cracks, breaks, or missing portions and the grade is reasonably uniform
without major sags or offsets.
(E) The building sanitary sewer lateral is equipped with cleanouts per
city standards.
(F) The building sanitary sewer lateral is constructed of materials with
a remaining design life of at least twenty-five years.
(5) Any defects in the building sanitary sewer lateral that cause the
sewer lateral to fail the inspection must be repaired or replaced
within one hundred twenty days of the date the city determines that
a defect exists. Proof of the repair or replacement as directed by
the city must be provided to the city before a certificate of compliance
and/or building permit will be issued.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) Sidewalk cleanout construction details and material specifications
shall conform to the current edition of the city specifications and
standard plans for public works construction, a copy of which is available
for viewing at the public works engineering office or on city’s
website. Cleanouts, if not existing, shall be installed at the property
owner’s expense under any of the conditions listed below:
(2) On remodels where more than twenty-five percent of the building area
is being remodeled;
(3) When any replacement or repair is performed on the building sanitary
sewer lateral;
(4) Whenever backflow protection and/or relief device is installed;
(5) When a property has been damaged by the blockage of the city sanitary
sewer main;
(6) On all structures where a pump is used to lift sewage to the building
sanitary sewer lateral and city sanitary sewer main or on structures
where the elevation of any floor is at or below the invert of the
city sanitary sewer main, or where a condition may exist where a plug
in the city sanitary sewer main will cause the hydraulic grade line
to rise above the lowest floor level.
(b) Failure of the owner to install a sanitary sewer cleanout for or
as a result of any of the above conditions shall relieve the city
of any and all responsibilities for any and all subsequent damage
caused by sanitary sewer overflows.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
(a) Except as provided in subsection
(b) of this section, the property owner must, at his or her own expense, conduct testing and inspection of the building sanitary sewer lateral as required by this chapter in order to obtain a certificate of compliance. A certificate of compliance may be issued by the city if the property owner conducts testing that satisfies Section
14.14.140(b) of this chapter. Any subsequent repair or replacement work deemed necessary as a result of an inspection shall be completed and approved by the city prior to issuance of a certificate of compliance and transfer of title.
(b) Exceptions. This section shall not apply:
(1) To properties for five years after issuance of a certificate of compliance
by the city under this chapter; or
(2) To properties for five years after acceptance of a test pursuant
to this chapter, if partial or no repairs of the lateral were required
and any repairs were completed pursuant to permit and inspection by
the city; or
(3) For five years after inspection and approval by the city of completed
alterations to the lateral, if alterations pursuant to a city permit
were made to the location of or connections to the lateral following
a test pursuant to this section; or
(4) To properties that were constructed less than twenty years before
the anticipated date of sale; or
(5) To properties for twenty years after city acceptance of construction
work, provided that replacement of the complete sewer lateral was
performed and accepted; or
(6) If the public works director/city engineer determines testing is
unnecessary because the piping has less than three joints and the
total length does not exceed ten feet.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012; Ord. 1474 § 1, 2013)
(a) Notwithstanding Section
14.14.160, the property owner may request to the public works director, in writing, for a time extension (time extension certificate) of up to one hundred eighty days in which to perform the inspection, and/or repairs or replacement required by this chapter.
(b) The time extension certificate request shall be submitted to the
city with the required fee established by the South San Francisco
master fee schedule.
(c) As a condition of issuance of a time extension certificate, funds
in the amount of seven thousand five hundred dollars are to be posted
into an escrow account. Notwithstanding the escrow deposit, property
owners are responsible for the full cost of building sanitary sewer
lateral compliance with chapter requirements, which may exceed the
seven thousand five hundred dollar escrow deposit. Once the building
sanitary sewer lateral passes the required inspection, and a certificate
of compliance is issued by the city, funds will be released in accordance
with escrow instructions.
(d) In the event that the work required by this chapter is not completed
within one hundred eighty days of issuance of the time extension certificate,
or the work does not meet the conditions required by this chapter,
the escrow funds may be forfeited following a hearing, as appropriate,
and the current property owner will be responsible for compliance
with the requirements of this chapter. The city will take possession
of the forfeited escrow funds and the current property owner must
affirmatively demonstrate that building sewer lateral complies with
this chapter prior to requesting that the city consider release of
the forfeited funds, less the city’s costs, which may include
costs of abatement. After close of escrow, the current property owner
shall be responsible for all costs associated with compliance of this
chapter.
(Ord. 1453 §1, 2012; Ord. 1474 § 1, 2013)
If the public works director receives notice that a building
sanitary sewer lateral does not or may not meet the standards set
forth in this chapter and the property owner does not agree in writing
to perform the repairs or replacements necessary to bring the building
sewer lateral into compliance, then the public works director shall
give written notice of violation to the property owner of any conditions
that violate this chapter. Such notice shall be provided using first
class U.S. mail and shall specify the repair or replacement necessary
to correct the condition and the time in which to make the correction,
and shall advise the property owner of the enforcement provisions
of this chapter.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
Except as provided in Section
14.14.160(b), all building sanitary sewer laterals for those new or existing buildings including, but not limited to, those serving residential, multiple residential, commercial and industrial properties that are connected to the public sewer, shall perform the necessary inspection in order to obtain a certificate of compliance as required in this chapter, at the property owner’s expense when any of the following events occur:
(a) There is an application for a certificate of occupancy for a new
building;
(b) A change of use of the house, building, property or other structure
served from residential to business, commercial, or other nonresidential
use; or from nonresidential, nonrestaurant, noncommercial, nonindustrial
to restaurant, commercial or industrial uses;
(c) Upon repair or replacement of any portion of a building sewer lateral.
(d) Inspection and Correction of Sewer Laterals upon Transfer of Title
Due to a Sale.
(1) For purposes of this subsection (d), sewer lateral shall have the same meaning as in Section
14.14.020. Any modification to the sewer lateral shall be performed and inspected under the requirements of this code and established city procedures.
(2) Whenever any property is to be transferred to or vested in any other
person or entity due to a sale, and that property includes any buildings
or structures constructed more than twenty-five years prior to the
date of transfer or vesting, the sewer lateral(s) to that property
shall be tested for infiltration, and all necessary repairs or replacements
performed to prevent all infiltration. All repair or replacement work
shall be approved by the city prior to the transfer of title.
(3) The inspection and correction of a sewer lateral pursuant to this
subsection (d) shall be completed before a residential property is
to be transferred to, or vested in any other person or entity, due
to a sale, the property owner must, at their own expense, conduct
an inspection of the sanitary sewer lateral as required by this chapter.
Any subsequent repair or replacement work deemed necessary because
of said inspection shall be approved by the city prior to issuance
of a certificate of compliance and transfer of title.
(4) For the residential properties identified in subsection (d), the
property owner or their designee shall, at their own expense, perform
the following:
(A) Conduct a video inspection of the pipe in accordance with standards
established by the city and make such video available to the city
for review.
(B) If the city’s review of the video determines that the sewer
lateral is defective, the property owner shall repair or replace the
pipe to the satisfaction of the city in accordance with all city standards
prior to the transfer of such property due to a sale.
(C) Upon completion of the work in accordance with subsection (d) of
this section, the city shall issue a certificate of compliance.
(5) This subsection (d) shall not apply:
(A) To condominium or cooperative apartment buildings or the units within
those buildings, except as a condition to conversion to a condominium
or cooperative apartment building; or
(B) To properties that share a sanitary sewer lateral with another property;
or
(C) Property transfers that do not involve the payment of a county transfer
tax; or
(D) For ten years after acceptance of a test pursuant to this section
if partial or no repairs of the sewer lateral were required and any
repairs were completed pursuant to permit and inspection by the city;
or
(E) For ten years after inspection and approval by the city of completed
alterations to the sewer lateral, if alterations pursuant to a city
permit were made to the location of or connections to the sewer lateral
following a test pursuant to this section; or
(F) For twenty-five years after acceptance of work if replacement of
the complete sewer lateral was performed; or
(6) The requirement to obtain a certificate of compliance prior to the
transfer of title in no way affects the legality of the transfer of
title of the underlying property transaction. If a certificate of
compliance cannot be obtained prior to title transfer, the property
owner, buyer, or agent may request to the public works director or
their designee, in writing, for a time extension (time extension certificate)
of up to one hundred eighty days in which to perform the inspection,
and/or repairs or replacement required by this chapter.
(7) The time extension certificate request shall be submitted to the
city with the required fee established by the master fee schedule.
(A) As a condition of issuance of a time extension certificate, funds
in the amount of ten thousand five hundred dollars are to be posted
into an escrow account. Notwithstanding the escrow deposit, property
owners are responsible for the full cost of sanitary sewer lateral
compliance with city ordinance requirements, which may exceed the
ten thousand five hundred dollar escrow deposit. Once the sanitary
sewer lateral passes the required inspection and a certificate of
compliance is issued by the city, funds will be released in accordance
with escrow instructions.
(B) In the event that the work required by this chapter is not completed
within one hundred eighty days of issuance of the time extension certificate,
or the work does not meet the conditions required by this chapter,
the escrow funds may be forfeited following a hearing, as appropriate,
and the current property owner will be responsible for compliance
with the requirements of this chapter. The city will take possession
of the forfeited escrow funds, and the current property owner must
affirmatively demonstrate that sewer lateral complies with this chapter
prior to requesting that the city consider release of the forfeited
funds, less the city’s costs, which may include costs of abatement.
After the close of escrow, the current property owner shall be responsible
for all costs associated with compliance with this chapter.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012; Ord. 1631 § 2, 2022)
The city manager or designee is authorized to and may establish
rules, regulations, guidelines and policies for implementing and enforcing
this chapter.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)
Any building sanitary sewer lateral or appurtenance thereto
that is in violation of this chapter is hereby declared to be unlawful
and a public nuisance and subject to abatement pursuant to the applicable
provisions of State law and the South San Francisco Municipal Code,
and as currently in effect or as hereafter amended. Such nuisance
conditions include, but are not limited to, any defective sewer lateral,
any building sanitary sewer lateral with sewer clean-outs which contain
leaks or breaks; any building sanitary sewer lateral to which a clean-out
and a backflow prevention device is not properly attached or properly
functioning; any uncapped or improperly capped sewer clean-outs; sump
pumps, downspouts, area or yard drains, or other sources which discharge
into the public sewer; and all other sources of accidental, negligent
or intended introduction of stormwater run-off or similar waters into
the public sewer.
(Ord. 1453 § 1, 2012)