Service stations, automobile/vehicle washing facilities, and any other commercial use that includes fuel pumps for retail sales of gasoline shall be located, developed, and operated in compliance with the following standards. Such uses warrant special consideration because of potential traffic hazards, the physical appearance of outdoor facilities, hours of operation, noise, use of hazardous materials, and potential effects on adjacent uses and properties in the surrounding area.
A. Landscaping. At least 10 percent of the site shall be landscaped. All landscaped areas shall be permanently maintained in compliance with Section
20.300.008 ("Landscaping"), and the following standards:
1. A minimum six-foot-wide inside dimension and a six-inch-high curbed landscaped planter area shall be provided along the front and street side property lines, except for vehicular circulation openings. A three-foot-wide landscaping buffer shall be provided along all other property lines.
2. A 600-square-foot planter with a minimum dimension of 20 feet shall be provided at the corner of intersecting streets unless a building is located at the corner.
3. Additional landscaping may be required where necessary to prevent visual impacts on adjacent properties.
B. Lighting. In addition to the lighting standards required in Section
20.300.009 (“Lighting and Illumination”), all exterior light sources, including canopy, perimeter, and flood, shall be energy efficient, stationary, and shielded or recessed within the roof canopy to ensure that all light is directed away from adjacent properties and public rights-of-way. Lighting shall not be of a high intensity so as to cause a traffic hazard, be used as an advertising element, or adversely affect adjacent properties.
C. Pump Islands. Pump islands shall be located a minimum of 15 feet from any property line to the nearest edge of the pump island. A canopy or roof structure over a pump island may encroach up to 10 feet within this distance.
D. Washing Facilities. No building or structure shall be located within 30 feet of any public street or within 20 feet of any interior lot line of a residential use or residential district. Car wash openings shall be screened from public streets to a height of 40 inches. Screening devices shall consist of walls and/or berms with supplemental plant materials.
E. Hours of Operation. Automobile/vehicle washing facilities are limited to 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., seven days a week unless additional hours are allowed subject to Minor Use Permit approval. When abutting a residential district, the hours of operation shall be between 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., seven days a week.
F. Application Review and Findings for Approval. In reviewing proposals, emphasis shall be placed on quality design of building materials and landscape features. The decision-making authority shall only approve a Conditional Use Permit for a service station or washing facility if it finds that:
1. The project is designed so that form and scale are harmonious and consistent with the character of the specific site, the adjacent uses and structures, and the surrounding neighborhood.
2. The site design, including the location and number of driveways, will promote safe and efficient on-site and off-site traffic circulation.
3. Service bay openings are designed to minimize the visual intrusion on surrounding streets and properties.
4. Lighting is designed to be low-profile, indirect or diffused, and avoid adverse impacts on surrounding uses.
5. The washing facility will not have an adverse impact on water supply and quality.
G. Conditions of Approval. Conditions of approval may address operational characteristics of the use; impose restrictions on outdoor storage and display, location of pump islands, canopies and service bay openings; and/or require buffering, screening, lighting, planting areas, or other site elements, in order to avoid adverse impacts on properties in the surrounding area.
H. Abandonment. Any service station shall in the case of abandonment or non-operation of the primary use be dismantled and the site cleared within 12 months subsequent to the close of the last business day.
(Ord. 1646 § 2, 2022; Ord. 1656, 6/12/2024)