The purpose of this chapter is to protect persons and property against flood hazards by augmenting the regulations imposed by Chapter 11.36 of this code. In case of conflict between the regulations imposed by this chapter and any other provision of law or of this code, the more stringent regulation applies.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
In this chapter:
"Board"
means the Board of Supervisors of the County.
"Council"
means the City Council of the City of Santee.
"Emergency"
means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of or damage to life, health, property or essential public services. "Emergency" includes such occurrences as fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movements, as well as such occurrences as riot, accident or sabotage, or projects undertaken, carried out or approved by a public agency to maintain, repair, restore, demolish or replace property or facilities damaged or destroyed as a result of a disaster in a disaster-stricken area in which a state of emergency has been proclaimed pursuant to Chapter 7 of Division 1, Title 2 of the Government Code.
"Federal Insurance and Mitigation Administrator"
means that administrator designated by the Secretary of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
"Floodplain"
means a land area in and adjoining a river, stream, watercourse, ocean, bay or lake, which is likely to be flooded.
"Floodplain fringe"
means all that land lying within the 100-year floodplain that is not within a floodway, where a floodway has been defined.
"Floodway"
means the channel of a river or other watercourse and the adjacent land areas required to carry and discharge a flood. The selection of the floodway must be based on the principle that the area chosen for the floodway must be designed to carry the waters of the 100-year flood, without increasing the water surface elevation of that flood more than one foot at any one point.
"Maintenance"
means cleaning, removing obstructions, and repair of existing facilities. Obstructions include vegetation, shrubs, trees, tree stumps, limbs and foliage, debris, trash, rubbish, waste matter, deposits of dirt, silt, sand or rock, walls, structures, building materials, or any other material which may impede, impair, restrict or divert the flow of water from its natural course.
"One-hundred-year flood" or "100-year flood"
means a flood estimated to occur on an average of once in 100 years (one percent probability of occurrence each year) which is determined from an analysis of historical flood and rainfall records.
"Stream improvements"
means a complete system of approved drainage or flood control facilities constructed in accordance with the San Diego County Flood Control District Design Procedure Manual approved by the County Board of Supervisors on May 19, 1970, and filed with the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors as Document Number 427201 and as amended by the board of supervisors on July 8, 1975 and filed with the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors as Document Number 506917, and constructed in accordance with San Diego County Standards adopted by the Board of Supervisors April 1, 1960, and filed with the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors as Document Number 357917, and any update or revision to these standards.
"Substantial improvement"
means any repair, reconstruction or improvement of a structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds 50% of the market value of the structure, either: (1) before the improvement is started; or (2) if the structure has been damaged, and is being restored, before the damage occurred. For the purposes of this definition, "substantial improvement" is considered to occur when the first alteration of any wall, ceiling, floor or other structural part of the building commences, whether or not that alteration affects the external dimensions of the structure. The term does not, however, include either: (1) any alteration to comply with existing State or local health, sanitary, building or safety codes or regulations; or (2) any alteration of a structure listed on the National Register of Historic Places or a State Inventory of Historic Places.
"Watercourse"
means any watercourse, stream, river, creek, ditch, channel, canal, conduit, culvert, drain, waterway, gully, ravine, arroyo or wash in which waters flow in a definite direction or course, either continuously or intermittently, and any area adjacent thereto subject to inundation from a 100-year flood.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
It is unlawful for any person to do or commit or cause to be done or committed, any of the following acts:
A. 
Deposit any material of any kind in a watercourse which may impair or impede the flow of water therein, so as to adversely affect adjoining property;
B. 
Plant any vegetation (other than grasses or annual crops) within a watercourse which may impair, impede or divert the flow of water in such watercourse;
C. 
Commit any act or in any easement dedicated, granted or reserved for flood control or drainage purposes which will impair the use of such easement for such purposes;
D. 
Within a floodplain where a floodplain designator or a flood channel designator has, under the zoning ordinance, been applied by the board, or within a floodplain as delineated on approved maps issued by the Federal Insurance and Mitigation Administrator:
1. 
Construct new or substantial improvements of residential structures unless the lowest floor (including basement) is elevated to or above the level of the 100-year flood;
2. 
Construct new or substantial improvements of nonresidential structures, unless the lowest floor (including basement) is elevated to or above the level of the 100-year flood, or the structure including attendant utility and sanitary facilities, is floodproofed up to the level of the 100-year flood.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
No person may do or commit, or cause to be done or committed, any of the following described acts without first obtaining a written permit from the Director:
A. 
Impair, impede or accelerate the flow of water in a watercourse;
B. 
Alter the surface of the land, by construction, excavation, embankment or otherwise, so as to reduce the capacity of a watercourse;
C. 
Construct, alter or remove any flood control or stormwater drainage structure, facility or channel of or in a watercourse;
D. 
Construct or place any structure in, upon or across a watercourse; or
E. 
Within a floodway, as shown on San Diego County Flood Plain Maps, place fill or encroachments that would increase the flood level or impair its ability to carry and discharge the waters resulting from the 100-year flood. Permits may be issued where the effect of the fill or encroachment on flood heights is fully offset by stream improvements.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A. 
Sections 11.38.030 and 11.38.040 do not prohibit any act lawfully done pursuant to Chapter 11.40 or Chapter 8.04 of this code.
B. 
Sections 11.38.030 and 11.38.040 do not apply where the drainage area above the point of act is less than one square mile, unless one of the following conditions exists:
1. 
The watercourse within such drainage area has been improved and is operated and maintained by a public agency; or
2. 
Development in the area upstream has concentrated or channeled the flow so as to create flood hazard to downstream property.
C. 
Sections 11.38.030 and 11.38.040 do not apply to work performed by organization components of the Federal government, the State of California, or their contractors. Sections 11.38.030 and 11.38.040 do apply to the County of San Diego.
D. 
Sections 11.38.030 and 11.38.040 do not apply to acts of the owner or the watercourse in the routine maintenance thereof, provided such acts do not impair, impede or divert the flow of water in such watercourse.
E. 
Sections 11.38.030 and 11.38.040 do not apply to acts of persons engaged in farming, ranching or other agricultural pursuits, or natural resource extraction operations performed pursuant to a special use permit, provided such acts are normally and routinely associated with such pursuits, and provided, further, that such acts do not substantially impair, impede or divert the flow of water in the watercourse.
F. 
Section 11.38.030 does not prohibit repair, reconstruction or improvement to existing residential and nonresidential structures within the floodplain, provided such repair, reconstruction or improvement:
1. 
Is not a substantial improvement;
2. 
Is designed (modified) and anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement of the structure;
3. 
Uses construction materials and utility equipment that are resistant to flood damage; and
4. 
Uses construction methods and practices that will minimize flood damage.
G. 
Sections 11.38.030 and 11.38.040 do not prohibit the construction of parking facilities within the floodplain fringe area below the 100-year flood level, provided:
1. 
The parking facility will service a nonresidential building;
2. 
The structure is open and will not impede the flow of floodwaters.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
When an application for a watercourse permit is referred to the City Council pursuant to Section 11.38.130 or 11.38.180 of this chapter, the City Clerk must not place the matter on the Council agenda for consideration until the applicant has furnished to the clerk a written statement disclosing the following information:
A. 
The names of all persons having an interest in the application, as well as the names of all persons having any ownership interest in the property involved;
B. 
If any person identified pursuant to subsection A of this section is a corporation or partnership, the names of all persons owning more than 10% of the shares in the corporation, or owning any partnership interest in the partnership;
C. 
If any person identified pursuant to subsection A of this section is a nonprofit organization or a trust, the names of any person serving as Director of the nonprofit organization, or a trustee or beneficiary or trustor of the trust.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A. 
A separate application for a permit must be made for each act listed in Section 11.38.030, except that only one application need be made for two or more such acts which are done on the same or contiguous parcels or lots and which are part of a unified plan of development or improvement.
B. 
Plans and specifications and estimated value of work must be submitted with each such application, unless waived by the Director for small work. Such plans and specifications must be prepared or approved, and signed, by a civil engineer, unless: (1) waived by the Director; or (2) the plans are prepared and/or approved by an agency of the Federal or State government. The plans must show all information or data required by the Director, including, but not limited to, a soil investigation report.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
Before a permit is issued, an applicant must pay the Director the fee and deposit established by this section unless the plans have been prepared and/or approved by an agency of the Federal or State or City government, in which case the fee and deposit are waived if installation is supervised by an agency of the Federal or State or City government.
A. 
Filing Fee. A filing fee in the amount established by resolution of the City Council must be paid at the time application is made for a permit.
B. 
Deposit. A deposit must be made in addition to the filing fee, to cover plan checking, environmental review, processing of easement documents, administration, and inspection of the work. This deposit is to cover the actual cost incurred by the City, as estimated by the Director. If the actual cost of checking, review, processing, administration and inspection is less than the deposit, the unused balance of the deposit must be refunded in the same manner as provided by law for the repayment of trust moneys. If any deposit is insufficient to pay all the actual costs of checking, review, processing, administration and inspection, the permittee, upon demand of the Director, must pay to such Director an amount deemed sufficient by the Director to complete the work in process. If the permittee fails or refuses to pay such amount upon demand, the Director may refuse issuance of a watercourse permit until the amount is paid in full, or, if a permit is already issued, the work will be considered incomplete and the permit revoked in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 11.38.210.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A. 
A permit must not be issued where the value of the work is estimated to be $3,000.00 or more, unless the permittee first posts with the Director a bond executed by the permittee and a corporate surety authorized to do business in this State as a surety. The bond must be in a form approved by the City Attorney and in an amount of 30% of the estimated value of the work authorized by the permit, except that the Director may waive all or part of the amount to the extent that he or she determines that the hazard or danger created by the work does not justify the full amount. The bond must include penalty provisions for failure to complete the work on schedule.
B. 
In lieu of a surety bond, the applicant may file with the City a cash bond or an instrument of credit approved by the City Attorney in an amount equal to that which would be required for the surety bond. Every bond and instrument of credit must include, and every cash deposit must be made on, the conditions that the permittee must:
1. 
Comply with all applicable laws, ordinances and provisions of this code;
2. 
Comply with all terms and conditions of the permit, to the satisfaction of the Director; and
3. 
Complete all work contemplated under the permit within the time limit therein specified or, if no time limit is therein specified, then within the time limit specified in this chapter.
C. 
Each bond, instrument of credit and cash deposit must be made on and subject to the condition that no change, extension of time, alteration or addition to the terms of the permit or to the work contemplated thereunder, or the plans and specifications submitted in connection with the same, may in any way affect the obligation of the surety on the bond, instrument of credit or cash deposit and, further, that the surety waives notice on any such change, extension of time, alteration or addition.
D. 
Each bond and instrument of credit must remain in effect until the completion of the work to the satisfaction of the Director.
E. 
In the event of failure to complete the work or failure to comply with all terms and conditions of the permit, the Director may order such work as in his or her opinion is necessary to eliminate any dangerous condition, and to leave the site in a safe condition, or may order that the work authorized by the permit be completed to a safe condition, to the Director's satisfaction. The permittee, and the surety on the bond or the person issuing the instrument of credit or making the cash deposit, must continue to be firmly bound under a continuing obligation for the payment of all necessary costs and expenses that may be incurred or expended by the City in causing any and all such work to be done. In case of a cash deposit, any unused portion thereof must be refunded to the person posting the same following completion of the work.
F. 
If the permit so provides, there may be a partial acceptance of the work by the Director from time to time, and a concomitant partial release of the surety.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
Prior to the issuance of any watercourse permit for construction of any drainage or flood control structure, the Director must cause the application to be reviewed for consistency with the City's General Plan; provided, however, such application need not be reviewed if any of the following conditions are met:
A. 
A City board, commission or officer having final authority for project approval has determined that the project, which included the proposed work, is consistent with the General Plan; or
B. 
The proposed work is pursuant to a tentative map of subdivision which has been approved or conditionally approved.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
Prior to the issuance of any watercourse permit, the Director must ensure the application is reviewed for its effect upon the environment; provided, however, such application need not be reviewed if the proposed work is pursuant to a tentative map of subdivision which has been approved or conditionally approved on or before April 4, 1973.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
If the Director determines that the proposed work will not have a significant effect upon the environment, the Director will inform the applicant and may issue the watercourse permit without requiring an environmental impact report pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act or the National Environmental Policy Act.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
If the Director determines that the proposed work could have a significant effect upon the environment, the watercourse permit must not be issued unless and until the City Council authorizes such issuance following the adoption of an environmental impact report prepared pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act and City rules and procedures adopted pursuant thereto.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
If the Director determines that the proposed work is consistent with the City's General Plan, the Director will inform the applicant and may issue the watercourse permit.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
The Director is authorized to include any conditions on a permits issued pursuant to this chapter in order to ensure compliance with this chapter and any other law. In case of conflict between the regulations imposed by this chapter and any other provision of law or of this code, the more stringent regulation will govern. Neither the issuance of a permit nor compliance with the conditions in the permit or this chapter relieve any person from any responsibility otherwise imposed by law for damage to person or property.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
After the applicant has paid the required fees and complied with all conditions precedent, the Director must issue the permit unless the work proposed would significantly restrict the carrying capacity of a watercourse or would create an unreasonable hazard of flood or inundation to persons or property; provided, however, that the Director must issue the permit, subject to conditions specifically set forth in the permit, if the Director determines that by doing so no such restriction of carrying capacity or unreasonable hazard will be created.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A permit issued pursuant to this chapter does not relieve the permittee of the responsibility for securing the required permits for work to be done which is regulated by any other provision of this code, any City ordinance, or Federal or State law.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
If the Director determines that the proposed work is not consistent with the General Plan, the Director must inform the applicant and the City Council. The watercourse permit must not be issued unless and until the Council authorizes such issuance following a review of the permit application and making a finding that the proposed drainage or flood control structure is consistent with the General Plan.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A. 
The permittee must complete the work authorized by the permit within the time specified in the permit or make written request to the Director for an extension of time. The Director must grant an extension of time to complete the work if, in the Director's opinion, such extension is warranted and would not create an unreasonable hazard of flood or inundation to persons or property.
B. 
The permittee must notify the Director in writing of completion of the work authorized, and no work will be considered completed until approved in writing by the Director following such written notification. The Director may cause inspections of the work to be made periodically during the course thereof, and may make a final inspection following the completion of the work; the permittee must cooperate with the Director in making such inspections.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A permit issued pursuant to this chapter is not transferable from property to property for any reason or in any manner whatsoever.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A. 
The City Council may revoke any permit granted under the provisions of this chapter if any of the following conditions exist:
1. 
The permit was obtained by fraud, or that one or more of the conditions upon which the permit was granted have been violated;
2. 
The permittee fails or refuses to correct a deficiency or a hazard upon the receipt of written notice and within the time specified in such notices;
3. 
The permittee fails or refuses to perform any of the work required or fails or refuses to conform with any of the standards established by a special use permit.
A request that the Council revoke such watercourse permit may be made by any City officer; the request for revocation must be in writing, and must set forth the grounds upon which revocation is sought.
B. 
If a permit is revoked, no further work may be done upon that site except the correction of hazards, and the completion of any work required by the permittee's agreement. Every agreement and every security required by this chapter must remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any such revocation.
C. 
Any hearing held pursuant to this chapter must be a public hearing. A request for revocation must be directed to the City Clerk, who will fix a time and place for the hearing to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation published in the City. The City Clerk must also notify the permittee of the time and place set for the hearing. Any interested person may appear at the hearing and present evidence. At the conclusion of a hearing on a request for revocation, the City Council may deny the request for revocation, grant the request for revocation, or modify existing conditions of or add new conditions to such permit. The decision of the City Council is final.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A. 
The City Council may modify any permit granted under the provisions of this chapter if the Council determines that the modification is in the interest of public health, safety or welfare. A request that the City Council modify a watercourse permit may be made by any City Officer; the request for modification must be in writing, and must set forth the grounds upon which modification is sought.
B. 
If the permit is modified by the City Council, all further work done upon that site must be consistent with the modified permit. Every agreement remains in full force and effect, notwithstanding any such modification.
C. 
Any hearing held pursuant to this chapter must be a public hearing. A request for modification must be directed to the City Clerk, who must fix a time and place for the hearing, to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation published in the City of Santee. The City Clerk must also notify the permittee of the time and place set for the hearing. Any interested person may appear at the hearing and present evidence. At the conclusion of a hearing on a request for modification, the Council may deny the request for modification or grant the request for modification by modifying existing conditions or adding new conditions to the permit. The decision of the City Council is final.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
Notwithstanding any provision of any City ordinance, the Director may grant an emergency watercourse permit for the removal of up to 2,000 cubic yards of silt, sand and debris. A permit may be granted for such periods of time as the Director deems to be reasonable and necessary or advisable under the circumstances. Such permit for emergency work, as defined in Section 11.38.020, may be granted to the owner of private property or the authorized agent of the owner.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
Notwithstanding any provision of any City ordinance, the City Council, after first finding that an emergency exists on public or private property, may grant an emergency watercourse permit for the removal of silt, sand and debris in excess of 2,000 cubic yards when the applicant has fulfilled all the conditions which, in the opinion of the Director, are required to insure the health, safety and welfare of the affected persons or the protection of the affected properties, and the work shown is in accordance with the City plans and specifications.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
The permittee must begin the work authorized by the permit within 60 days after the date of issuance, unless a different date for commencement of work is set forth in the permit. The permittee must notify the Director at least 24 hours prior to the commencement of work. If the work is not commenced as required, then the permit becomes void; provided, however, that if prior to or within 30 days after the date established for commencement of work the permittee makes written request to the Director for an extension of time, setting forth the reasons for the required extension, the Director may grant additional time if, in the Director's opinion, such an extension is warranted.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
All work authorized pursuant to this chapter must be performed under the supervision and coordination of a civil engineer, unless waived by the Director for small projects (or minor work), or the work is supervised by an agency of the Federal or State government.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
No changes may be made in the location, dimensions, materials or character of the work authorized in a permit, except upon written authorization of the Director, unless such change relates to work being performed pursuant to plans prepared or approved by an agency of the Federal or State government, and such change has been approved by such agency.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
The property owner is responsible for the timely maintenance of any watercourse on the owner's property. Failure to maintain a watercourse in a safe and unobstructed condition is hereby declared to be a violation of this section and a public nuisance. The Director may abate such nuisance in accordance with the nuisance abatement procedures in Title 1; provided, however, that the Director may require the property owner to abate the nuisance in any timeframe the Director requires.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
Any person aggrieved by the denial of a permit pursuant to this chapter, or by the imposition of a condition on such permit, may appeal to the City Council.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A. 
The City Council will not grant a permit or modify or delete a permit condition, as sought for by the appeal, unless the appellant demonstrates all of the following to be true:
1. 
That the applicant would suffer substantial injury or detriment by the refusal to grant the permit or modify or delete the conditions;
2. 
That no other method of obtaining the desired results is more reasonable or less likely to be dangerous than that proposed by the applicant; and
3. 
That the granting of the permit or the modifying or deleting of conditions would not be materially detrimental to the public interest, safety, health and welfare, would not significantly restrict the carrying capacity of a watercourse, and would not create an unreasonable hazard of flood or inundation to persons or property.
B. 
The permit may be granted, or the condition complained of deleted or modified, if the requirements of subsections (A)(1), (A)(2) and (A)(3) of this section can be satisfied by the imposition of reasonable conditions.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)
A violation of Section 11.38.030 or 11.38.040 is hereby declared to be a public nuisance subject to the nuisance abatement procedures in Title 1.
(Ord. 564 § 3, 2019)