"Approval,"unless otherwise specified, shall mean a written engineering or geological opinion by the responsible engineer or geologist of record or responsible principal of the engineering company concerning the progress and completion of the work.
"Approved plans"shall mean the current grading plans which bear the signature of approval of the Director, Planning Director, and Fire Chief, or their designees.
"Approved testing agency"shall mean a facility whose testing operations are controlled and monitored by a registered Civil Engineer and which is equipped to perform and certify the tests required by this Code, or the Grading Manual, as determined by the Director.
"Borrow"shall mean earth material acquired from an off-site location for use in grading on a site.
"City engineer"shall mean the City engineer of the City of Huntington Beach or a duly delegated representative.
"City inspector"shall mean an inspector duly authorized by the Director of Public Works to perform inspection of grading, concrete placement and related constructed work or other grading related work approved by the Director.
"Civil engineer"shall mean a professional engineer currently registered in the State of California to practice in the field of civil engineering.
"Civil engineering"shall mean the application of the knowledge of the forces of nature, principles of mechanics, and the properties of materials for the evaluation, design, and construction of civil engineering works for the beneficial uses of mankind.
"Clearing, brushing, and grubbing"shall mean the removal of vegetation (grass, brush, and similar plant types) by mechanical means. Trees to be removed must be accompanied by a City-approved arborist report and may require replacement(s).
"Commercial coach"shall mean a vehicle with or without motive power, designed and equipped for human occupancy for industrial, professional, or commercial purposes, and shall include a trailer coach.
"Compaction"shall mean the densification of a fill by mechanical means.
"Director"shall mean the Director of the City of Huntington Beach Public Works Department or a duly delegated representative.
"Earth material"shall mean any rock, natural soil fill, or any combination thereof.
"Engineering geologist"shall mean a geologist certified in the State of California to practice engineering geology.
"Engineering geology"shall mean the application of geologic knowledge and principles in the investigation and evaluation of naturally occurring rock and soil for use in the design of civil works.
"Erosion"shall mean the wearing away of the ground surface as a result of the movement of wind, or water.
"Erosion control system"shall mean a combination of desilting facilities and erosion protection including effective planting, to protect adjacent private property, watercourses, public facilities and receiving waters from any abnormal deposition of sediment or dust.
"Excavation"shall mean the manual or mechanical removal of earth material.
"Fill"shall mean a deposit of earth material placed by artificial means.
"Grade"shall mean the vertical location of the ground surface.
3. "Rough grade"is the stage at which the grade approximately conforms to the approved plan.
"Grading"shall mean any excavating or filling or combination thereof.
"Grading contractor"shall mean a contractor licensed and regulated by the State of California who specializes in grading work or is otherwise licensed to do grading work.
"Grading permit"shall mean an official document or certificate issued by the Director of Public Works or delegated representative authorizing grading activity as specified by approved plans and specifications.
"Hillside site"shall mean a site which entails cut and/or fill grading of three feet or more in vertical height below or above natural ground; or a combination fill-over-cut slope equal to or greater than five feet in vertical height; or where the existing grade is 20% or greater; and which may be adversely affected by drainage and/or stability conditions within or from outside the site, or which may cause any adverse effect on adjacent property.
"Mobile home"shall mean a structure, transportable in one or more sections, designed and equipped to contain not more than two dwelling units to be used with or without a foundation system. Mobile home does not include recreational vehicle, commercial coach, or factory-built housing.
"Owner"shall mean any person, agency, firm, or corporation having a legal or equitable interest in a given real property.
"Permanent erosion control devices"shall mean improvements which remain throughout the life of the development; they include terrace drains, down drains, slope landscaping, channels, and storm drains.
"Precise grading permit"shall mean a permit that is issued on the basis of approved plans which must show all proposed improvements and site drainage to the degree required by the Director.
"Rough grading permit"shall mean a permit that is issued on the basis of approved plans which do not show a structure location, but must show interim site drainage patterns to the degree required by the Director.
"Semi-permanent erosion control devices"shall mean devices which are used primarily during construction and are not relocatable. They include earthen berms, concrete spillways, desilting basins, and riser/outlet pipes.
"Site"shall mean any lot or parcel of land or contiguous combination thereof, under the same ownership, where grading is performed or permitted.
"Slope"shall mean an included ground surface, the inclination of which is expressed as a ratio of horizontal distance to vertical distance.
"Soil"is naturally occurring surficial deposits overlying bedrock.
"Soil engineer"shall mean a civil engineer currently registered in the State of California whose field of expertise is soil mechanics.
"Soil engineering"shall mean the application of the principles of soil mechanics in the investigation, evaluation, and design of civil works involving the use of earth materials and the inspection and testing of the construction thereof.
"Stockpile"shall mean earth material in excess of 50 cubic yards stored for a temporary period of time upon a lot as permitted by the Director.
"Stormwater permits"shall mean any permits issued by a local, state or federal regulatory agency regulating stormwater flow over and from any project subject to this article including but not limited to NPDES permits and state general permits as defined in Chapter
14.25.
"Temporary erosion control devices"shall mean devices which are removable and can rarely be salvaged for subsequent reuse. In most cases, they will last no longer than one rainy season. They include sandbags, gravel bags, plastic sheeting (visqueen), silt fencing, straw bales, and similar items.
"Terrace"shall mean a relatively level step constructed in the face of a graded slope surface for drainage and maintenance purposes.
"Water quality requirements"shall mean the requirements relevant to activities that are subject to this chapter and found in the City Stormwater and Urban Runoff Management Ordinance, Chapter
14.25, and the current County of Orange Drainage Area Management Plan (DAMP) including all appendices and guidance documents included in the DAMP, as well as requirements relevant to the activities that are subject to this chapter found in stormwater permits.
(3259-12/94, 3621-12/03)