For the purpose of this chapter, the words and phrases shall have the same meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section:
"Adult arcade"means a business establishment to which the public is permitted or invited, that on a regular and substantial basis or course of conduct and/or regularly features, with the use of image-producing devices, such as still or motion picture machines, projectors, videos, holograms, virtual reality devices, whether operated by mechanical, electronic or electrical means, the display of images that are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting or describing "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas."
"Adult bookstore/adult video store/adult novelty store"means any establishment which on a regular and substantial basis, sells or rents, offers for sale or rental, for any form of consideration, any one or more of the following:
1. Books, magazines, periodicals or other printed matter, or photographs, films, sculptures, motion pictures, videocassettes, slides or other visual representations, which are characterized by an emphasis on material depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities and/or specified anatomical areas.
2. Instruments, devices or paraphernalia which are designed for use in connection with specified sexual activities, including goods which are replicas of, or which simulate specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities, and goods which are designed to be placed on or in specified anatomical areas.
"Adult business"means a business which is conducted for the patronage of adults and as to which minors are specifically excluded from patronage, either by law and/or by the operators of such business, and which is characterized by an emphasis on specified sexual activities and/or specified anatomical areas. "Adult business" also means and includes any adult arcade, adult bookstore/adult video store/adult novelty store, adult cabaret, adult dance studio, adult hotel/motel, adult motion picture theatre, adult theatre, sexual encounter establishment, nude modeling studio, adult tanning salon, sex supermarket, sex mini-mall, and any other business or establishment that regularly features and/or on a regular and substantial basis offers its patrons, entertainment or services which involve, depict, describe or relate to specified sexual activities and/or specified anatomical areas.
"Adult business operator" (hereinafter "operator")means a person who supervises, manages, inspects, directs, organizes, controls or in any other way is responsible for or in charge of the premises of an adult business or the conduct or activities occurring on the premises thereof.
"Adult cabaret"means a nightclub, restaurant, or similar business establishment which regularly features: (1) live performances which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis upon the display or description of specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities; and/or (2) performances by persons who appear semi-nude; and/or (3) the showing of films, computer generated images, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis upon the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
"Adult dance studio"means any business or commercial establishment that provides for members of the public a partner for dance where the partner, or the dance, is distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matter involving, depicting, describing or relating to specified sexual activities and/or specified anatomical areas.
"Adult entertainer"means any person who, with or without any compensation or other form of consideration, provides performances which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis upon the display of specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities; and/or (2) persons who appear semi-nude.
"Adult hotel/motel"means a hotel or motel or similar business establishment offering public accommodations for any form of consideration which on a regular and substantial basis that (1) provides patrons with closed-circuit television transmissions, films, computer generated images, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis upon the depiction, description, or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas; and/or (2) rents, leases, or lets any room for less than a 10 hour period, or rents, leases, or lets any single room more than twice in a 24-hour period.
"Adult motion picture theater"means a business establishment where, for any form of consideration, regularly features the showing of films, computer generated images, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides or similar photographic reproductions which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis upon the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
"Adult nude modeling studio"means a business which provides, for pecuniary compensation, monetary or other consideration, hire or reward, figure models who, for the purposes of sexual stimulation of patrons, display specified anatomical areas to be observed, sketched, photographed, painted, sculpted or otherwise depicted by persons paying such consideration. "Adult nude modeling studio" does not include schools maintained pursuant to standards set by the State Board of Education, or any classroom of any school licensed under state law to provide art education while such classroom is being used in a manner consistent with such state license. "Adult nude modeling studio" further does not include a studio or similar facility owned, operated, or maintained by an individual artist or group of artists, and which does not provide, permit, or make available specified sexual activities.
"Adult or adult-oriented material"means the same as sexual or sexually-oriented material or material depicting, describing or relating to specified anatomical areas and/or specified sexual activities.
"Adult tanning salon"means a business where patrons receive tanning services in groups of two or more and where patrons or employees of the establishment are nude or expose specified anatomical areas. An adult tanning salon shall also include a business establishment where the employees thereof are nude or expose specified anatomical areas for any form of consideration.
"Adult theater"means a theater, concert hall, auditorium, or similar establishment which, for any form of consideration regularly features live performances which are distinguishable or characterized by an emphasis on the display of specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities.
"Advertise"means public notice or announcement of items or services through the use of newspaper, handbills, radio, television, or other means of public communication.
"Applicant"means a person who is required to file an application for a permit under this chapter, including an individual owner, managing partner, officer of a corporation, or any other operator, manager, employee, or agent of an adult business, or an adult entertainer.
"Distinguished or characterized by an emphasis upon"means and refers to the dominant or essential theme of the object described by such phrase. For instance, when the phrase refers to performances "which are distinguished or characterized by an emphasis upon" the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas, the performances so described are those whose dominant or predominant character and theme are the depiction of the specified sexual activities or anatomical areas. See Pringle v. City of Covina, 115 Cal.App.3 151 (1981).
"Employee of an adult business"means a person who works or performs, as an employee or as an independent contractor, in and/or for an adult business, regardless of whether said person is paid a salary, wage, or other compensation by the business.
"Escort"means any person, for consideration, who agrees or offers to act as a companion, guide, or date for another person, or who agrees or offers to privately model lingerie or to privately perform a striptease for another person. "Escort" shall not include any person hired by a state licensed school for purposes of modeling in any art education class while such a person acts in that capacity or any federal, state and/or City licensed limousine or taxi service.
"Escort agency"means a person or business entity which furnishes, offers to furnish, or advertises to furnish escorts as one of its primary business purposes, for any form of consideration.
"Figure model"means any person who, for pecuniary compensation, consideration, hire or reward, poses in a modeling studio to be observed, sketched, painted, drawn, sculptured, photographed or otherwise depicted.
"Live entertainment"means the performance, enactment, or execution of an action participated in by one or more persons, including, but not limited to, a play, dramatization, pantomime, revue, modeling, burlesque, dance, recital, concert, vocal production, show, or disrobing, with or without music, band, or orchestra accompany.
"Notice"means written notice given by personal service upon the addressee, or given by the United States mail, postage paid, addressed to the person to be notified at his or her last known address. Service of such notice shall be effective upon the completion of personal service, upon placing the same in the custody of the United States Postal Service.
"Nudity or a state of nudity"means the showing of the human male or female genitals, pubic area, or buttocks with less than a fully opaque covering, the showing of the female breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part of the areola, or the showing of the covered genitals in a discernable turgid state.
"Off-premises"means any business where the primary services or entertainment are provided at a location or locations other than the premises of the subject business.
"Operate an adult business"means the supervising, managing, inspecting, directing, organizing, controlling or in any way being responsible for or in charge of the conduct of activities of an adult business or activities within an adult business.
"Park"means a playground, swimming pool, athletic field, picnic area, or other open space area designated and/or designed for active and passive recreational use which is under the control, operation, or management of the City of Claremont Unified School District, the Claremont Colleges, or other public or nonprofit agency/entity.
"Permittee"means the person to whom a permit is issued pursuant to this chapter.
"Person"means any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, association, joint stock company, corporation, or combination of the above in whatever form or character.
"Police Chief"means the Police Chief of the City of Claremont or the authorized representatives thereof.
"Private viewing area"means an area or areas in an adult business of less than 150 square feet that is designed or used for purposes of viewing or watching a performance, picture, show, film, videotape, slide, movie, or other presentation.
"Public nudity"means nudity that occurs in a business open to the public, whether or not a fee is charged for admission to such business.
"Regular and substantial basis/course of conduct"means an activity, performance or condition that constitutes more than 15% of the total performance time, stock-in-trade, revenue, floor space, advertisements, or similar element of the business. For purposes of this definition, revenue shall include gross revenue generated by the business, including revenue received by entertainers and others who work as independent contractors. For purposes of this definition, the floor space shall include areas devoted to a regulated activity, including, but not limited to, display areas, sales areas, performance areas, viewing areas, dressing rooms, and all aisles and pathways between and within such areas.
"Regularly features with"means on a regular and substantial basis or course of conduct and/or that which occurs on two or more occasions within a 30-day period; three or more occasions within a 60-day period; or four or more occasions within a 180-day period.
"Religious institution"means a structure that is used primarily for religious worship and related religious activities, including, but not limited to, a church, chapel or similar place of worship.
"Residential use or zoning district"means single-family dwelling, duplex, townhouse, multiple-family dwelling, or mixed residential/commercial development, and/or property which is zoned primarily for residential use. Residential use shall not include a caretaker's/security dwelling in the Business/Industrial Park (B/IP) District.
"School"means any child or day care facility, or any institution of learning for minors, whether public or private, offering instruction in those courses of study required by the
California Education Code and maintained pursuant to standards set by the State Board of Education, or any undergraduate or junior level college. This definition includes a nursery school, kindergarten, elementary school, middle or junior high school, senior high school, undergraduate or junior college, or any special institution of education, but it does not include a commercial, vocational or trade institution of higher education, or any graduate level university, or non-profit research institution.
"Semi-nude"means a state of dress in which clothing covers no more than the genitals, pubic region, buttocks, areola of the female breast, as well as portions of the body covered by supporting straps or devices.
"Sex supermarket/sex mini-mall"means the establishment of more than one adult business or use, as defined in this chapter, within the same single building, or within the same commercial complex or center where each adult business is not located more than 150 feet from another adult business.
"Sexual encounter establishment"means a business or commercial enterprise that offers, for any form of consideration, a place where two or more persons may congregate, associate or consort in connection with specified sexual activities and/or the exposure of specified anatomical areas. This definition does not include an establishment where a medical practitioner, psychologist or similar professional person is licensed by the State to engage in sexual therapy.
"Sexual material"means material depicting, describing or relating to specified anatomical areas and/or specified sexual activities.
"Specified anatomical areas"means less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttocks, anus, and female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola, and/or human male genitals in a discernible turgid state even if completely covered.
"Specified sexual activities"means and includes any of the following, whether performed directly or indirectly through clothing or other covering:
1. The fondling or other intentional or erotic touching of specified anatomical areas;
2. Sex acts, actual or simulated, including coitus, masturbation, oral/anal copulation, bestiality, flagellation or torture in the context of a sexual relationship;
3. Sexual stimulation, arousal or tumescence of human genitals;
4. Ejaculation of human or animal semen, actual or simulated; or
5. Excretory functions, urination, vaginal or anal irrigation as part of or in connection with any of the other activities described in paragraphs 1 through 4 of this definition.
"Transfer of ownership or control of an adult business"means the sale, lease, or sublease of an adult business; the transfer of securities which constitute a controlling interest in the business, whether by sale, exchange or similar means; and/or the establishment of a trust, gift, or other similar legal device which transfers ownership or control of the business, except for transfer or other operation of law upon the death of a person possessing the ownership or control.
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