It is the intent of the city council to assure that all parties to a transaction involving a sale of a residential dwelling within the city of Lawndale are furnished with a residential property report which identifies observed violations of the city's codes, rules and ordinances, and verifies the availability of legally required off-street parking spaces. The intent of this chapter is that the requirement of such a report will reduce existing municipal code violations on residential properties and prevent future violations. The report prepared pursuant to this chapter is not intended to take the place of a professional inspection of the property.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 2)
As used in this chapter:
"Agreement of sale"
means any agreement or written instrument which provides that title to any property shall thereafter be transferred from one owner to another owner.
"Common parking"
means any parking facility serving more than one dwelling unit with a common entrance and a common exit.
"Owner"
means any person, copartnership, association, corporation or fiduciary having legal or equitable title or any interest in any real property.
"Residential dwelling"
means any improved real property designed or permitted to be used for dwelling or habitation purposes, located or situated within the geographic boundaries of the city, and shall include any building or structures located on said improved real property.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1)
Prior to concluding an agreement for sale or exchange of any residential building, unless excluded by Section 8.80.080, the owner or his or her authorized representative shall have the city inspect all garages on the property and prepare a residential property report identifying whether any off-street parking space which should be used for vehicle parking but is not available for such use.
Owners and sellers may also request that the residential property inspection and report include observable items outside of the garage that fail to comply with the city's codes, rules and ordinances. If an inspection beyond the garage is requested, the inspection necessary to prepare such report shall be based upon observations from the public right-of-way, such that the report is only intended to identify municipal code violations that are observable from the public right-of-way. The report shall specifically identify any off-street parking space which should be used for vehicle parking but is not available for such use. Said report shall be valid for the purposes of this chapter for a period not to exceed six months from date of issue and is not intended to provide an exhaustive list of all code violations upon the property.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 3; Ord. 1164-19 § 1)
Upon application of the owner or his or her authorized agent and payment of a fee in an amount established by resolution of the city council, the community development department shall: (1) review pertinent city records; (2) cause an on-site inspection of the property by the municipal services department as described in Section 8.80.050; and (3) prepare and deliver the residential property report to the applicant.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 4)
Upon receipt of an application which complies with Section 8.80.040, the municipal services department shall conduct a physical inspection of the subject property for the purpose of observing the property's compliance with the municipal code and determining the availability of the required off-street parking. The inspection shall be limited to exterior areas of the residential unit(s) and the interior areas of garages and/or accessory buildings such as detached garages, laundry rooms and storage sheds. If the municipal services department has reasonable cause to believe that a dwelling unit has been illegally subdivided, an interior inspection of such building may be conducted.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 5)
Any observed unlawful condition relating to the use and maintenance of the subject property should be identified in the report, and formal enforcement procedures may be prosecuted as provided by law.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 6)
A residential property report prepared pursuant to Section 8.80.030 shall be delivered by the owner or the authorized designated representative of the owner to the buyer or transferee of the residential building prior to the transfer of title to the property. The buyer or transferee shall execute a receipt therefor as furnished by the city, and said receipt shall be delivered to the department of community development as evidence of compliance with the provision of this chapter.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 7)
The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:
A. 
Condominiums of ten units or more where the required parking is supplied completely by way of a common parking facility.
B. 
The first sale of a residential building which has never been occupied.
C. 
Transfers which are required to be preceded by the furnishing to a prospective transferee of a copy of a public report pursuant to Section 11018.1 of the Business and Professions Code.
D. 
Transfers pursuant to court order, including, but not limited to, transfers ordered by a probate curt in administration of an estate, transfers pursuant to a writ of execution, transfers by a trustee in bankruptcy or transfers resulting from a decree for specific performance.
E. 
Transfers to a mortgagee by a mortgagor in default, transfers to a beneficiary of a deed of trust by a trustor in default, transfers by any foreclosure sale after default, transfers by any foreclosure sale under default in an obligation secured by a mortgage, or transfers by sale under a power of sale after a default in an obligation secured by a deed of trust or secured by any other instrument containing a power of sale.
F. 
Transfer by a fiduciary in the course of administration of guardianship, conservatorship, or trust.
G. 
Transfers from one co-owner to one or more co-owners.
H. 
Transfers made to a spouse, or to person or persons in the lineal, line or consanguinity of one or more of the transferors.
I. 
Transfers between spouses resulting from a decree of dissolution of a marriage or a decree of legal separation or from a property settlement agreement incidental to such decrees.
J. 
Transfers by the state controller in the course of administering the Unclaimed Property Law (Chapter 7 [commencing with Section 1500] of Title 10, Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure).
K. 
The sale of a mobile home in a mobile home park which sale does not include the sale of land.
L. 
Transfers in which the city or the agency is a party to the transaction.
M. 
Transfers to a governmental entity.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 8)
A. 
Anyone in violation of Section 8.80.030 or 8.80.070 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided by the provisions of Chapter 1.08 of the Lawndale Municipal Code.
B. 
No sale or exchange of residential property shall be invalidated solely because of the failure of any person to comply with any provision of this chapter.
(Ord. 902-02 § 1; Ord. 997-07 § 9)