Unless the provisions of the context otherwise require, these
general provisions, rules of construction and definitions shall govern
the construction of the Pico Rivera Municipal Code. The provisions
of this code and all proceedings under it are to be construed with
a view to effect its objects and promote justice.
(Prior code § 1300)
As used in this code:
"City"
means the city of Pico Rivera.
"Council"
means the city council of the city.
"County"
means the county of Los Angeles.
"Goods"
means and includes wares or merchandise.
"Oath"
means and includes affirmation.
Office.
The use of the title of any officer, employee, office or
ordinance shall mean such officer, employee, office or ordinance of
the city of Pico Rivera.
"Operate"
means and includes carry on, keep, conduct or maintain.
"Owner,"
applied to a building or land, means and includes any part
owner, joint owner, tenant, tenant in common, or joint tenant of the
whole or a part of such building or land.
"Person,"
as used in this code or in any uniform code adopted hereby,
means and includes any person, firm, association, organization, partnership,
business trust, company or corporation, and any municipal, political
or governmental corporation, district, body or agency, other than
the city of Pico Rivera.
"Sale"
means and includes any sale, exchange, barter or offer for
sale.
"State"
means the state of California.
"Street"
means and includes all streets, highways, avenues, lanes,
alleys, courts, places, squares, sidewalks, parkways, curbs or other
public ways in this city which have been or may hereafter be dedicated
and open to public use, or such other public property so designated
in any law of this state.
"Tenant" or "occupant,"
applied to a building or land, means and includes any person
who occupies the whole or part of such building or land, whether alone
or with others.
(Prior code §§ 1313—1325; Ord. 694 § 3, 1985)
As used in this code:
A. Tenses.
The present tense includes the past and future tenses, and the future
the present.
B. Gender.
The masculine gender includes the feminine and neuter.
C. Number.
The singular number includes the plural, and the plural, the singular.
D. Shall
and May. "Shall" is mandatory and "may" is permissive.
(Prior code §§ 1309—1312)
Article and section headings contained in this code shall not
be deemed to govern, limit, modify or in any manner affect the scope,
meaning or intent of the provisions of any article or section hereof.
(Prior code § 1301)
Writing includes any form of recorded message capable of comprehension
by ordinary visual means. Whenever any notice, report, statement or
record is required or authorized by this code, it shall be made in
writing in the English language, unless it is expressly provided otherwise.
(Prior code § 1305)
This code shall refer only to the omission or commission of
acts within the territorial limits of the city, and to that territory
outside of the city over which the city has jurisdiction or control
by virtue of the Constitution, or any law, or by reason of ownership
or control of property.
(Prior code § 1302)
Whenever a reference is made to any portion of this code, or
to any ordinance of the city, the reference applies to all amendments
and additions now or hereafter made.
(Prior code § 1306)
Whenever a power is granted to or duty is imposed upon a public
officer or employee, the power may be exercised or the duty may be
performed by a deputy of such officer or employee or by a person otherwise
duly authorized pursuant to law or ordinance, or by an officer of
the county of Los Angeles, or by a deputy or employee of such officer,
when by contract with the city of Pico Rivera such officer is obligated
and has agreed to perform certain duties on behalf of the city, unless
the code expressly provides otherwise.
(Prior code § 1304)
Whenever in this code any act or omission is made unlawful,
it shall include causing, permitting, aiding, abetting, suffering
or concealing such act or omission.
(Prior code § 1303)
Whenever a notice is required to be given under this code, unless
different provisions herein are otherwise specifically made, such
notice may be given either by personal delivery thereof to the person
to be notified, or by deposit in the United States mail in a sealed
envelope, postage prepaid, addressed to such person to be notified
at his or her last known business or residence address, as the same
appears in the public records of the city or other records pertaining
to the matter to which such notice is directed. Service by mail shall
be deemed to have been completed at the time of deposit in the post
office.
(Prior code § 1307)
Proof of giving any notice may be made by the certificate of
any officer or employee of the city, or by affidavit of any person
over the age of eighteen years, which shows service in conformity
with this code, or other provisions of law applicable to the subject
matter concerned.
(Prior code § 1308)