Note: Prior ordinance history: Ord. 122.
For the purpose of this chapter, certain words and phrases are defined as set forth in this section, unless it is apparent from the context that a different meaning is intended.
"Newsrack"
means any self-service or coin-operated box, container, storage unit or other dispenser installed, used or maintained for the display and sale of printed material.
"Parkway"
means that portion of a street, within the street right-of-way, other than the roadway and sidewalk.
"Printed material"
means any newspaper, periodical, magazine, book, picture, photograph or other similar matter.
"Registration authority"
means the city manager or his or her designee.
"Roadway"
means that portion of a street improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular travel.
"Sidewalk"
means any surface within a street right-of-way provided for the exclusive use of pedestrians.
"Street"
means all the public right-of-way dedicated for public street purposes and shall include parkways, roadways and sidewalks.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
Any newsrack installed or maintained which in whole or in part rests upon, in or over any parkway, street or any property owned or controlled by the city, or in such a manner as to violate the Americans with Disabilities Act, except as expressly permitted pursuant to this chapter is prohibited.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
A. 
No person shall maintain any newsrack without having registered the newsrack with the registration authority within one business day after installation and without otherwise complying with the provisions of this chapter. Such registration shall be in writing by the owner of the newsrack or his or her authorized agent, shall be filed with the registration authority and shall contain the following:
1. 
The name, address and telephone number of the owner of the newsrack and the name and address of the person to whom any notice pursuant to this chapter should be given;
2. 
The location where the newsrack has been installed;
3. 
The maintenance program established in compliance with Section 5.60.040;
4. 
An executed document, approved as to form by the city attorney, by which the registrant agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the city, its officers, employees, servants and agents from any claim, demand or judgment in favor of any person, arising out of the location, installation, maintenance or removal of the newsrack.
B. 
An encroachment permit shall not be required to install a newsrack on city right-of-way, in accordance with the requirements of this chapter, if the newsrack is registered in accordance with this section.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
A. 
Any newsrack which is installed or maintained pursuant to this chapter shall comply with the following minimum standards:
1. 
The newsrack must be installed on the sidewalk and shall not overhang onto the parkway, roadway or private property.
2. 
The height of the newsrack shall not exceed 54 inches measured from the sidewalk; nor shall it exceed 30 inches in width, and 24 inches in depth. The base shall not be any larger than the maximum width and depth of the newsrack.
3. 
The newsrack must have painted metal panels on all four sides. The paint color must be any primary or secondary color.
4. 
The newsrack must be securely anchored in place on a single or multiple pedestal-type base, or in a base made of pre-formed concrete. A pedestal-type base shall be bolted to the sidewalk. A maximum of four newsracks shall be installed on any one base. The base must be painted black; provided, however, a pre-formed concrete base may be left in its natural gray color, unpainted.
5. 
Where the sidewalk is adjacent to the curb, the newsrack must be placed parallel to a curb with the back of the newsrack at least 12 inches but no more than 18 inches from the edge of the curb. For all installations, there shall be at least 48 inches clear path of travel remaining on the sidewalk to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act.
6. 
Where there is a parkway adjacent to the curb and the sidewalk adjacent to the parkway, the back of the newsrack must be placed parallel to the edge of the sidewalk closest to the parkway.
7. 
In lieu of placing newsracks in accordance with section 5.60.040(A)(5) and (A)(6), newsracks may be placed on the sidewalk adjacent to the wall of a building. In this event, the newsrack must be placed with the back no more than six inches from the wall and there must be at least 48 inches clear path of travel remaining on the sidewalk. No such newsrack may be placed or maintained opposite another newsrack.
8. 
Newsracks may be placed next to each other; provided, however, no group of newsracks shall extend more than eight feet along the sidewalk, and no group of newsracks may be located within 15 feet of any other group of newsracks;
9. 
Advertising, signs, banners, and flags are not allowed on newsracks except as indicated below:
a. 
The name of printed material dispensed therefrom may be displayed on the bottom 1/3 of the hood, and
b. 
Advertising rack cards contained in card pans may be attached to, and located on, the front of the newsrack. The rack cards shall not exceed 15 inches in height and 22 inches in length and shall be limited to the display, sale or purchase of the printed material dispensed from the newsrack;
10. 
Newsracks must be maintained in a clean, neat, safe and secure condition and in good repair at all times;
11. 
Newsracks must not be installed or maintained within:
a. 
Five feet of any marked crosswalk,
b. 
Fifteen feet of any curb return,
c. 
Five feet of any utility meter or service box,
d. 
Five feet of any driveway,
e. 
Six feet of any bus bench or bus bench shelter,
f. 
Five feet before and 25 feet after any sign marking a designated bus stop,
g. 
Fifteen feet of any fire hydrant, fire call box, police call box or other emergency facility,
h. 
Three feet of any display window of any building abutting the sidewalk or in such manner as to impede or interfere with the reasonable use of such window for display purposes;
12. 
Newsracks must not be installed or maintained so as to:
a. 
Reduce the clear sidewalk space for the passageway of pedestrians to less than four feet in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act,
b. 
Cause, create or constitute a hazard to, or unreasonably interfere with, or obstruct the flow of, vehicular traffic or pedestrians,
c. 
Endanger persons or property,
d. 
Unreasonably obstruct or interfere with access to, or the use and enjoyment of, abutting property;
13. 
Newsracks may not be installed or maintained on a sidewalk that abuts property that is zoned residential.
14. 
No issue or edition of any printed matter shall remain in the newsrack after the publication date of the next issue or edition.
B. 
Whenever a newsrack location is voluntarily abandoned, the registrant shall so notify the registration authority prior to removing the newsrack. The registrant shall completely remove the newsrack and its mount and shall restore the sidewalk to a good and safe condition, leaving no hole or projection in the sidewalk and using the same type and quality of construction material as that which exists at the surface of the abutting sidewalk.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
A. 
Printed matter dispensed from any newsrack installed or maintained pursuant to this chapter must not be displayed or exhibited in a manner which exposes to public view from the street any of the following:
1. 
Any statements or words describing explicit sexual acts, sexual organs, or excrement where such statement or words have as their purpose or effect sexual arousal, gratification or affront;
2. 
Any photograph, picture or illustration of genitals, pubic hair, perineums, anuses, or anal regions of any person where such photograph, picture or illustration has as its purpose or effect sexual arousal, gratification, or affront;
3. 
Any photograph, picture or illustration depicting explicit sexual acts where such photograph, picture or illustration has as its purpose or effect sexual arousal, gratification or affront.
B. 
Explicit sexual acts, as used in this section, means depiction of sexual intercourse, oral copulation, anal intercourse, oral-anal copulation, bestiality, sadism, masochism, or excretory functions in conjunction with sexual activity, masturbation, or lewd exhibition of genitals, whether any of the above conduct is depicted or described as being performed among or between members of the same or opposite sex or between humans and animals, or other acts of sexual arousal involving any physical contact with a person's genitals, pubic region, pubic hair, perineum, anus or anal region.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
A. 
Whenever the registration authority is advised that a newsrack has been installed or is being maintained in violation of this chapter, he/she shall notify the person in whose name the newsrack is registered pursuant to Section 5.60.030. Such notice shall state the nature of the violation, the intention to impound the newsrack if the violation shall not be corrected or a hearing is not requested before the registration authority within 15 calendar days after the giving of such notice, and the procedure for requesting such a hearing. A timely request for a hearing shall stay any impounding, provided that if the violation is not corrected within five business days after the decision at such hearing becomes final, the registration authority may impound the newsrack in accordance with Sections 5.60.060(B) and (C). The city may remove, without notice, any newsrack which has been installed in the public right-of-way without first registering the newsrack with the city.
B. 
Notwithstanding subsection A of this section, in the case of any violation of this chapter which creates an immediate danger to the public health, safety or welfare, which violation cannot be corrected by moving or otherwise repositioning an unanchored newsrack, the newsrack may be summarily impounded by the registration authority.
C. 
The registrant or other person who provides satisfactory proof of ownership of the impounded newsrack may, at any time within 30 calendar days of the notice of impound, obtain the return of the newsrack and its contents upon payment of an impound fee in an amount established by city council resolution to cover the cost to the city of removing and storing the newsrack.
D. 
If, after a hearing pursuant to Section 5.60.070, the impounded newsrack is found not to have been in violation of this chapter, the newsrack shall be returned to the registrant or other claimant without payment of any impound fee or, if an impound fee has previously been paid, the impound fee must be refunded.
E. 
Upon failure of the registrant or other claimant to claim an impounded newsrack and pay the impound fees within the 30 calendar day period, the newsrack is deemed to be unclaimed property in possession of the city. The registration authority shall sell or otherwise dispose of such newsrack and its contents in accordance with law.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
A. 
Within 15 calendar days of the notice of violation or notice of impound of a newsrack, the person in whose name the newsrack is registered pursuant to Section 5.60.030, or other person who provides satisfactory proof of ownership may request a hearing before the registration authority. The request shall be in writing, shall state the basis thereof, and shall be filed with the registration authority. The hearing shall be held within five working days of the filing of the request. At the hearing any person may present evidence or argument as to whether the newsrack has been installed or maintained in violation of this chapter. Within two working days after the close of the hearing, the registration authority shall render a decision in writing and shall give such written decision to the person who requested the hearing.
B. 
Any person who requested a hearing before the registration authority may, within 10 calendar days after the issuance of the decision, appeal such decision to the city council. The appeal must be in writing, shall state the basis upon which the appeal is made, and shall be filed with the city clerk.
C. 
The city council must hear the appeal within 30 calendar days of the filing of the request. At the hearing, any person may present evidence or argument as to whether the newsrack has been installed or maintained in violation of this chapter. At the next regular meeting of the city council after the close of the hearing, the council must render a decision in writing. Within five business days after the decision is rendered, the city clerk shall give notice thereof to the person who made the appeal. The decision of the city council is final.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
Notices required pursuant to the provisions of this chapter shall be given in writing by personal service or United States postal service, certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the person to be notified at his or her last known address. Notice under this chapter shall be deemed to have occurred as of the date of personal service or the date of receipt indicated on the return receipt.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
This chapter shall apply to all newsracks, whether installed or maintained prior to, or after, the effective date thereof. Those newsracks installed prior to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, shall be brought into compliance with the provisions of this chapter within 30 calendar days of the effective date thereof. In the event the number of such newsracks at any location exceeds the number of newsracks that are permitted by this chapter at that location, priority shall be determined solely on a first-come, first registration basis and in the event of a registration tie, by random lot drawing performed by the registration authority. Any newsrack not brought into compliance within the 30 calendar-day time period is deemed to be in violation of this chapter.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
A newsrack shall be deemed abandoned when no printed material is contained therein for a period of more than 15 consecutive days. If the registration authority determines that a newsrack has been abandoned he or she shall summarily impound such newsrack and, notwithstanding Section 5.60.060, the newsrack shall immediately be deemed to be unclaimed property in the possession of the city. The registration authority shall sell or otherwise dispose of the newsrack in accordance with law.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)
Whenever the registration authority finds that a newsrack does not have the name, address and telephone number of the owner thereof placed upon such newsrack, in compliance with Section 17570 et seq., of the Business and Professions Code of the state, he or she must make every reasonable effort to ascertain the owner thereof. If the registration authority is unable to determine ownership, he or she must summarily impound such newsrack and, notwithstanding Section 5.60.060, the newsrack must immediately be deemed to be unclaimed property in possession of the city. The registration authority must sell or otherwise dispose of such newsrack and its contents in accordance with law.
(Ord. 366 § 1 Exh. F, 2007)