Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, purchases of consultant services, supplies and equipment, and the sale of personal property, shall be by written contract with the lowest responsible bidder, if a sale the highest bidder, pursuant to the procedure prescribed in this section.
A. Notices Inviting Bids. Notices inviting bids shall be advertised by the purchasing officer and shall include a general description of the articles to be purchased or sold, shall state where bid blanks and specifications may be secured, and the time and place for opening bids.
1. Published Notice. The purchasing officer shall cause notices inviting bids to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within five days before the date of opening of bids, or posted for five days in a public place in the town.
2. Bidder's List. The purchasing officer shall solicit sealed bids from all responsible prospective suppliers whose names are on the bidder's list or who have made written request that their names be added thereto.
B. Bidder's Security. When deemed necessary by the purchasing officer, bidder's security may be prescribed in the public notices inviting bids. Bidders shall be entitled to the return of bid security, provided, however, a successful bidder shall forfeit either his or her bid security upon his or her refusal or failure to execute the contract within ten days after the preparation and mailing of the contract within ten days unless the town is responsible for the delay. The town council may, on the refusal or failure of the successful bidder to execute the contract, award it to the next lowest responsible bidder. In such event, the amount of the lowest bidder's security shall be applied by the town to the contract price differential between the lowest bid and the second lowest bid, and the surplus, if any, shall be returned to the lowest bidder or its surety.
C. Bid Opening Procedure. Sealed bids shall be submitted to the town and shall be identified as "BID" on the envelope. Bids shall be opened in public at the time and place stated in the public notices. A tabulation of all bids received shall be available for public inspection during regular business hours for a period of not less than thirty calendar days after the bid opening.
D. Rejection of Bids. At its discretion, the town council may reject any and all bids presented and readvertise for bids pursuant to the procedure prescribed in this section.
E. Award of Contracts. Except as otherwise provided in this section, contracts shall be awarded by the town council to the lowest responsible bidder.
F. Consultant Contracts Special Provision. Consultant contracts that will include public meetings shall include a clause in the notice inviting bids, and in the final contract, detailing how the consultant will provide public outreach and education and encourage public participation in the work that will be done for the town, and identify the cost thereof.
G. Tie Bids. If two or more bids received are for the same total amount or unit price, quality and service being equal, and if the public interest will not permit the delay of readvertising for bids, the town council may in its discretion accept the one it chooses or accept the lowest bid made by and after the negotiation with the tie bidders at the time of the bid opening.
H. Performance Bonds. The purchasing officer shall have the authority to require a performance bond or materials and labor bond or bonds before entering into a contract in such amounts as he or she shall find reasonably necessary to protect the best interests of the town.
(Ord. 57 § 6(a), 1988; Ord. 86 § 1, 1990; Ord. 247 §§ 1, 2, 2010)