For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words, abbreviations, and their derivations shall have the meaning given in this section. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future tense, words in the plural number include the singular number, and words in the singular number include the plural number:
"Cable television system," "CATV," and "CTV,"
for the purpose of this chapter, are terms describing a system employing antennae, microwave, wires, wave-guides, coaxial cables, or other conductors, equipment or facilities, designed, constructed or used for the purpose of:
1. 
Collecting and amplifying local and distant broadcast television or radio signals and distributing and transmitting them;
2. 
Transmitting original television cablecast programming not received through television broadcast signals;
3. 
Transmitting television pictures, film and video tape programs, not received through broadcast television signals, whether or not encoded or processed to permit reception by only selected receivers;
4. 
Transmitting and receiving all other signals —digital, voice and audio-visual; provided, however, that any of the services, permitted under this section to be performed, as described above, shall be those performed by the grantee for subscribers, as defined in this section, in the operation of a cable television or CATV system franchised by the city and not otherwise, but shall not include systems limited solely to the transmission of voice, digital, and audio visual signals not received through broadcast over wires which are owned by a company licensed and regulated by the Public Utilities Commission of the state.
"Chief administrative officer"
means the city manager, city administrator, or other designation of the city's chief executive officer, or any designee thereof.
"City"
means the city of Crescent City, a municipal corporation of the state of California, in its present incorporated form or in any later reorganized, consolidated, enlarged or reincorporated form.
"Council"
means the present governing body of the city or any future board constituting the legislative body of the city.
"Franchise"
means and includes any authorization granted under this chapter in terms of a franchise, privilege, permit, license or otherwise to construct, operate and maintain a cable television system within all or a specified area in the city. Any such authorization, in whatever form granted, shall not mean and include any license or permit required for the privilege of transacting and carrying on a business within the city as required by other ordinances and laws of this city.
"Grantee"
means the person, firm or corporation granted a franchise by the council under this chapter, and the lawful successor, transferee or assignee of said person, firm or corporation.
"Gross annual advertising receipts"
means any income compensation and other consideration received by grantee derived from any form of advertising.
"Gross annual basic subscriber receipts"
means any and all compensation and other consideration received directly or indirectly by the grantee from subscribers in payment of the regularly furnished service of the cable television system in the transmission of broadcast television, radio signals and original cablecast programming of the grantee.
"Gross annual lease receipts"
means any fees or income received by grantee for the lease or rental, and compensation for any service in connection therewith, such as studio and equipment rental and production costs, of any channel permitted or designated by the Federal Communications Commission to be so leased or rented.
"Gross annual non-basic service receipts"
means any and all compensation and other consideration received directly or indirectly by the grantee from subscribers or users in payment for the receipt of signals other than broadcast television, radio, or original cablecast programming of the grantee, whether for "pay television," "facsimile" transmission, "return" or "response" communication, and whether or not transmitted, encoded or processed to permit reception by only selected subscribers.
"Gross receipts"
as used in the following categories, means any and all compensation, in whatever form, grant, subsidy, exchange, or otherwise, directly or indirectly received by a grantee, not including any taxes on services furnished by the grantee imposed directly on any subscriber or user by a city, county, state or other governmental unit, and collected by the grantee for such entity.
"Person"
means any natural person and all domestic and foreign corporations, associations, syndicates, joint stock corporations, partnerships, of every kind, clubs, business or common law trusts, and societies.
"Property of grantee"
means all property owned, installed, or used within the city by a grantee in the conduct of a cable television system business under the authority of a franchise granted pursuant to this chapter.
"Street"
means the surface, the air space above the surface and the area below the surface of any public street, other public right-of-way or public place, including public utility easements.
"Subscriber" or "user"
means any person or entity receiving for any purpose of any service of the grantee's cable television system including, but not limited to, the conventional cable television system service of retransmission of television broadcast, radio signals, grantee's original cablecasting, and the local government, education and public access channels; and other services, such as leasing of channels, data and facsimile transmission, pay television, and police, fire and similar public service communication.
(Prior code § 31-101)
A. 
A non-exclusive franchise to install, construct, operate, and maintain a cable television system on streets within all or a specific portion of the city may be granted by the council to any person, including one operating under an existing franchise, who or which offers to furnish and provide such system under and pursuant to the terms of this chapter.
No provision of this chapter may be deemed or construed as to require the granting of a franchise when in the opinion of the council it is in the public interest to restrict the number of grantees to one or more.
B. 
When and in the event that the grantee of any franchise granted under this chapter used in his cable television system distribution channels furnished to the grantee by a telephone company pursuant to tariff or contract on file with a regulatory body having jurisdiction and said grantee makes no use of the streets independent of such telephone company-furnished facilities, said grantee shall be required to comply with all of the provisions of this chapter as a "Licensee" and in such event whenever the term "Grantee" is used in this chapter it shall be deemed to mean and include "Licensee".
(Prior code § 31-102)
The cable television system permitted to be installed and operated under this chapter shall:
A. 
Be operationally capable of relaying to subscriber terminals those television and radio broadcast signals for the carriage of which the Grantee is now or hereafter authorized by the Federal Communications Commission;
B. 
Distribute color television signals which it received in color;
C. 
Provide at least one channel, without charge, for exclusive use of the city;
D. 
Provide at least one channel each for those educational and public access uses as now or hereafter required by the Federal Communications Commission for systems operating in the top one hundred markets;
E. 
Have a minimum capacity of twelve channels.
(Prior code § 31-103)
The cable television system permitted to be installed and operated under this chapter, may also engage in the business of:
A. 
Transmitting original cablecast programming not received through television broadcast signals;
B. 
Transmitting television pictures, film and video tape programs, not received through broadcast television signals, whether or not encoded or processed to permit reception by only selected receivers or subscribers;
C. 
Transmitting and receiving all other signals —digital, voice and audio visual.
(Prior code § 31-103 (b))
In addition to other service regulations adopted by the council, and excepting circumstances beyond grantee's control, such as Acts of God, riots and civil disturbances, and in providing the services set forth in Sections 5.32.030 and 5.32.040, the grantee shall:
A. 
Limit system failures to minimum time duration by locating and correcting malfunctioning promptly, but in no event longer than twenty-four hours after occurrence, irrespective of holidays or other non-business hours.
B. 
Upon complaint by a subscriber, make a demonstration satisfactory to the chief administrative officer that a signal is being delivered which is of sufficient strength and quality to meet the standards set forth in the regulations of the Federal Communications Commission, or in regulations hereafter adopted by the council.
C. 
Render efficient service, making repairs promptly and interrupting service only for good cause and for the shortest time possible. Planned interruptions, insofar as possible, shall be preceded by notice given to subscribers twenty-four hours in advance and shall occur during periods of minimum use of the system.
D. 
Maintain an office in Del Norte County, which office shall be open during all the usual business hours, with its toll free telephone listed in directories of the telephone company serving the city, and be so operated that complaints and requests for repairs or adjustments may be received at any time, day or night, seven days a week.
E. 
Maintain a written record, or "log" listing date of customer complaints, identifying the subscriber and describing the nature of the complaint, and when and what action was taken by grantee in response thereto. Said record shall be kept at grantee's local office, for the duration of said franchise, and shall be available for inspection during regular business hours, without further notice or demand, by the chief administrative officer.
(Prior code § 31-103 (c))
A. 
With respect to the local government channel, the grantee shall provide, at the request of the chief administrative officer, and upon city reimbursement of grantee's actual cost, use of grantee's studio, equipment and technical services for production of live and video tape municipal programs, subject to scheduling requirements of the grantee;
B. 
With respect to the basic television services, the grantee shall provide all subscriber services, and a tie-in connection, without cost, when the system passes such facilities and as designated by the council, to:
1. 
Public schools and community colleges within the city, and
2. 
Buildings owned and controlled by the city, used for public purposes and not for residential use (fire and police stations excepted).
(Prior code § 31-103 (d))
A. 
It is the desire of the city that all cable television systems franchised under this chapter shall, insofar as financially and technically possible, be compatible one with another and with systems adjacent to the city.
B. 
Wherever it is financially and technically feasible, the grantee shall so construct, operate and modify the system so as to tie the same into all other systems within and adjacent to the city.
(Prior code § 31-103 (e))
Any franchise granted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter may authorize and permit the grantee to engage in the business of operating and providing a cable television system in the city, and for that purpose to erect, construct, repair, replace, reconstruct, maintain and retain in, on, over, under, upon, across and along any street, such poles, wires, cables, conductors, ducts, conduit, vaults, manholes, amplifiers, and appliances, attachments, and other property as may be necessary and appurtenant to the cable television system; and, in addition, so to use, operate and provide similar facilities or properties rented or leased from other persons, firms or corporations, including, but not limited to, any public utility or other grantee franchised or permitted to do business in the city.
(Prior code § 31-103 (f))
A. 
In consideration of the granting and exercise of a franchise to use the streets, as defined in Section 5.32.010, for the operation of a cable television system, any grantee shall pay to the city, during the life of the franchise the following:
1. 
A percentage of its gross annual basic subscriber receipts;
2. 
A percentage of its gross annual non-basic service receipts;
3. 
A percentage of its gross annual advertising receipts;
4. 
A percentage of its gross annual lease receipts.
B. 
The percentage payments shall be made in the manner, amounts and at times directed in said franchise or in a council resolution fixing franchise fees and adopting rules for service and rate regulation, but not to exceed the limitation set forth in the Government Code Section 53066 as it now exists or is hereafter amended.
C. 
The city shall have the right to inspect the grantee's revenue records under the franchise and the right of audit and recomputation of any and all amounts payable under this chapter; the cost of said audit shall be borne by grantee when the same results in increasing, by more than two percent, the grantee's annual payment to the city.
D. 
No acceptance of any payment shall be construed as a release or as an accord and satisfaction of any claim the city may have for further or additional sums payable under this chapter or for the performance of any other obligation under this chapter.
(Prior code § 31-104)
A. 
The franchise granted by the council under this chapter shall be for a term ending June 30, 1990.
B. 
The city may terminate any franchise granted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter in the event of the wilful failure, refusal, or neglect by grantee to do or comply with any material requirement or limitation contained in this chapter, or any material rule or regulation of the council or chief administrative officer validly adopted pursuant to this chapter. In addition, as a condition of extending the term of the franchise from April, 1988 to June 30, 1990, the city may terminate the franchise if the following policy conditions are not met as provided in the Falcon Cablevision letter of May 14, 1987:
1. 
Falcon will commit to hold rates for the current services for twelve months from the effective date of the transfer;
2. 
Additional channels will be added, new converters will be used and a number of new optional services will be made available. Estimated costs could be in excess of one million dollars;
3. 
Falcon will commit to begin the renewal of the franchise at the schedule proposed by the city and county. During the renewal negotiations, Falcon will commit to specific deadlines and upgraded technical specifications.
(Prior code § 31-105; Ord. 614, 1987)
Each application for a franchise to construct, operate, or maintain any cable television system in this city shall be filed with the city clerk and shall contain or be accompanied by the following:
A. 
The name, address, and telephone number of the applicant;
B. 
A detailed statement of the corporate or other business entity or organization of the applicant, including, but not limited to, the following and to whatever extent required by the city:
1. 
The names, residence and business addresses of all officers, directors, and associates of the applicant,
2. 
The names, residence and business addresses of all officers, persons and entities having, controlling, or being entitled to have or control of five percent or more of the ownership of the applicant and the respective ownership share of each such person or entity,
C. 
The names and addresses of any parent or subsidiary of the applicant, namely, any other business entity owning or controlling applicant in whole or in part or owned or controlled in whole or in part by the applicant, and a statement describing the nature of any such parent or subsidiary business entity, including, but not limited to, cable television systems owned or controlled by the applicant, its parent and subsidiary and the areas served thereby;
D. 
A detailed description of all previous experience of the applicant in providing cable television system service and in related or similar fields;
E. 
A detailed and complete financial statement of the applicant, prepared by a certified public accountant, for the fiscal year next preceding the date of the application under this section, or a letter or other acceptable evidence in writing from a recognized lending institution or funding source, addressed to both the applicant and the council, setting forth the basis for a study performed by such lending institution or funding source, and a clear statement of its intent as a lending institution or funding source to provide whatever capital shall be required by the applicant to construct and operate the proposed system in the city, or a statement from a certified public accountant, certifying that the applicant has available sufficient free, net and uncommitted cash resources to construct and operate the proposed system in this city;
F. 
A statement identifying, by place and date, any other cable television franchise(s) awarded to the applicant, its parent or subsidiary; the status of said franchise(s) with respect to completion thereof; the total cost of completion of such system(s); and the amount of applicant's and its parent's or subsidiary's resources committed to the completion thereof.
(Prior code § 31-106(a))
A detailed description of the proposed plan of operation of the applicant shall be required which shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
A. 
A detailed map indicating all areas proposed to be served, and a proposed time schedule for the installation of all equipment necessary to become operational throughout the entire area to be served;
B. 
A statement or schedule setting forth all proposed classifications of rates and charges to be made against subscribers and all rates and charges as to each of said classifications, including installation charges and service charges;
C. 
A detailed, informative, and referenced statement describing the actual equipment and operational standards proposed by the applicant. In no event shall said operational and performance standards be less than those contained in Title 47, Subpart K (Sections 76.601 et seq.), Rules and Regulations, Federal Communications Commission, adopted February 2, 1972, and as amended;
D. 
A copy of the form of any agreement, undertaking, or other instrument proposed to be entered into between the applicant and any subscriber;
E. 
A detailed statement setting forth in its entirety any and all agreements and undertakings, whether formal or informal, written, oral, or implied, existing or proposed to exist between the applicant and any person, firm, or corporation which materially relate or pertain to or depend upon the application and the granting of the franchise.
(Prior code § 31-106(b))
A copy of any agreement covering the franchise area shall be required, if existing between the applicant and any public utility subject to regulation by the California Public Utilities Commission providing for the use of any facilities of the public utility, including, but not limited to, poles, lines, or conduits.
(Prior code § 31-106(c))
Any other details, statements, information or references pertinent to the subject matter of such application which shall be required or requested by the council, or by any provision of any other ordinance of the city (and of its charter).
(Prior code § 31-106(d))
An application fee in the sum of one hundred dollars, which shall be in the form of cash, certified or cashier's check, or money order, to pay the costs of studying, investigating, and otherwise processing such application, and which shall be in consideration thereof and not returnable or refundable in whole or in part, except to the extent that such fee exceeds the actual costs incurred by the city in studying, investigating and otherwise processing the application; provided, that any applicant who shall deliver to the city clerk a written withdrawal of or cancellation of any application under this chapter, not later than the seventh day next following the day such application is received by the city clerk, shall be entitled to have returned and refunded the sum of one hundred dollars, less any actual costs or expenses incurred by the city by reason of such application.
(Prior code § 31-106(e))
The council may, by advertisement or any other means, solicit and call for applications for cable television system franchises, and may determine and fix any date upon or after which the same shall be received by the city, or the date before which the same must be received, or the date after which the same shall not be received, and may make any other determinations and specify any other times, terms, conditions, or limitations respecting the soliciting, calling for, making and receiving of such applications. The grantee shall pay to the city a sum of money sufficient to reimburse it for all publication expenses incurred by it in connection with the granting of a franchise pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. Such payment shall be made within thirty days after the city furnishes the grantee with a written statement of such expenses.
(Prior code § 31-106(f))
Upon receipt of any application for franchise, the council shall refer the same to the chief administrative officer who shall prepare a report and make his recommendations respecting such application, and cause the same to be completed and filed with the council within thirty days.
(Prior code § 31-106(g))
In making any determination under this chapter as to any application the council may give due consideration to the quality of the service proposed. rates to subscriber, income to the city, experience, character, background, and financial responsibility of any applicant, and its management and owners, technical and performance quality of equipment, willingness and ability to meet construction and physical requirements, and to abide by policy conditions, franchise limitations and requirements, and any other consideration deemed pertinent by the council for safeguarding the interests of the city and the public. The council, in its discretion, shall determine the award of any franchise on the basis of such considerations and without competitive bidding. If the council shall determine to reject such application, such determination shall be final and conclusive, and the same shall be deemed rejected.
(Prior code § 31-106(h))
If the council shall determine to further consider the application, the following shall be done:
A. 
The council shall decide and specify the terms and conditions of any franchise to be granted under this chapter and as herein provided.
B. 
The council shall pass its resolution of intention to consider the granting of such a franchise, giving notice of receipt of the application and describing the character of the franchise desired, stating the name of the proposed grantee, the character of the franchise, the terms and conditions upon which such franchise is proposed to be granted, that copies of the proposed franchise may be obtained at the office of the city clerk, fixing and setting forth a day, hour, and place certain when and where any persons having any interest therein or objection to the granting thereof may file written protests and appear before the council and be heard, and directing the city clerk to publish said resolution at least once within ten days of the passage thereof in a newspaper of general circulation within the city.
(Prior code § 31-106(i))
At the time set for the hearing, or at any adjournment thereof the council shall proceed to hear all written protests. Thereafter, the council shall make one of the following determinations:
A. 
That such franchise be denied; or
B. 
That such franchise be granted upon the terms and conditions as specified in the resolution of intention to grant the same; or
C. 
That such franchise be granted, but upon the terms and conditions different from those specified in the resolution of intention to grant the same.
(Prior code § 31-106(j))
A. 
If the council shall determine that a franchise be denied such determination shall be expressed by resolution and shall be final and conclusive.
B. 
If the council shall determine that a franchise be granted upon the terms and conditions as specified in the resolution of intention to consider granting the same, such determination shall be expressed by ordinance granting a franchise to the applicant.
C. 
If the council shall determine upon granting a franchise upon terms and conditions different from those specified in the resolution of intention to consider granting the same, then such determination shall be expressed by resolution adopted prior to granting a franchise by ordinance.
(Prior code § 31-106(k))
Upon being granted a franchise, and upon the filing of the acceptance required under Section 5.32.270, the grantee shall file with the city clerk and shall thereafter, annually, during the entire term of such franchise, maintain in full force and effect a corporate surety bond or other adequate surety agreement in such amount and kind as shall have been approved by the council. The bond or agreement shall be so conditioned that in the event that grantee shall fail to comply with any one or more of the provisions of this chapter or of such franchise, then there shall be recoverable jointly and severally from the principal and surety any damages or loss, or costs suffered or incurred by the city as a result thereof, including attorneys' fees and costs of any action or proceeding and including the full amount of any compensation, indemnification, cost of removal or abandonment of any property or other costs which may be in default, up to the full principal amount of such bond. Said condition shall be a continuing obligation during the entire term of such franchise and thereafter until grantee shall have satisfied in full any and all obligations to the city which arise out of or pertain to said franchise. Neither the provisions of this section and Sections 5.32.230 through 5.32 260, nor any bond accepted by the city pursuant to this chapter, nor any damages recovered by the city thereunder shall be construed to excuse faithful performance by the grantee or limit the liability of the grantee under any franchise issued pursuant to this chapter or for damages either to the full amount of the bond, or otherwise.
(Prior code § 31-107 (a))
Upon being granted a franchise, and upon filing of the acceptance required under Section 5.32.270, the grantee shall file, annually, with the city clerk and shall thereafter during the entire term of said franchise maintain in full force and effect a corporate surety bond, or other adequate surety agreement, in the amount as shall be approved by the council. The bond or agreement shall be so conditioned that in the event such grantee shall fail to comply with any one or more of the provisions of any agreement or undertaking made between grantee and any subscriber, then there shall be recoverable jointly and severally from the principal and surety any damages or costs suffered or incurred by any subscriber as a result thereof, including reasonable attorneys' fees and costs of any action or proceeding. Said condition shall be a continuing obligation during the entire term of such franchise and thereafter until grantee shall have satisfied in full any and all obligations to any subscriber which arise out of or pertain to any such agreement or undertaking.
(Prior code § 31-107(b))
Grantee shall indemnify and hold harmless the city, its officers, boards, commissions, agents, and employees, against and from any and all claims, demands, causes of actions, actions, suits, proceedings, damages (including, but not limited to, damages to city property and damages arising out of copyright infringements, and damages arising out of any failure by grantee to secure consents from the owners, authorized distributors or licenses of programs to be delivered by grantee's cable television system). Costs or liabilities (including costs or liabilities of the city with respect to its employees), of every kind and nature whatsoever, including, but not limited to, damages for injury or death or damage to person or property, and regardless of the merit of any of the same, and against all liability to others, and against any loss, cost, and expense resulting or arising out of any of the same, including any attorney fees, accountant fees, expert witness or consultant fees, court costs, per diem expense, traveling and transportation expense, or other costs or expense arising out of or pertaining to the exercise or the enjoyment of any franchise hereunder by grantee, or the granting thereof by the city.
(Prior code § 31-107 (c))
A. 
Grantee shall at the sole risk and expense of grantee, upon demand of the city, made by and through the city attorney, appear in and defend any and all suits, actions, or other legal proceedings, whether judicial, quasi-judicial, administrative, legislative, or otherwise, brought or instituted or had by third persons or duly constituted authorities, against or affecting the city, its officers, boards, commissions, agents, or employees, and arising out of or pertaining to the exercise or the enjoyment of such franchise, or the granting thereof by the city.
B. 
Grantee shall pay and satisfy and shall cause to be paid and satisfy any judgment, decree, order, directive, or demand rendered, made or issued against grantee, the city, its officers, boards, commissions, agents, or employees in any of these premises; and such indemnity shall exist and continue without reference to or limitation by the amount of any bond, policy of insurance, deposit, undertaking or other assurance required under this chapter, or otherwise; provided, that neither grantee nor city shall make or enter into any compromise or settlement of any claim, demand, cause of action, action, suit, or other proceeding, without first obtaining the written consent of the other.
(Prior code § 31-1 07 (d))
Upon being granted a franchise, and upon the filing of the acceptance required under Section 5.32.270, the grantee shall file with the city clerk and shall thereafter during the entire term of such franchise maintain in full force and effect at its own cost and expense policies of insurance in amounts to be established by the council upon granting the franchise; provided, however:
A. 
The city shall be named as an additional insured in any of said insurance policies; and
B. 
Where such insurance is provided by a policy which covers grantee or any other entity or person, it shall contain the standard cross-liability endorsement.
(Prior code § 31-107 (e))
A. 
No franchise granted under this chapter shall become effective for any purpose unless and until written acceptance thereof shall have been filed with the city clerk. Written acceptance, which shall be in the form and substance approved by the city attorney, shall also be and operate as an acceptance of each and every term and condition and limitation contained in this chapter, or in such franchise, or otherwise specified as provided in this chapter.
B. 
The written acceptance shall be filed by the grantee not later than 12:01 p.m. of the fortieth day next following the effective date of the ordinance granting such franchise.
C. 
In default of the filing of such written acceptance as required in this section, the grantee shall be deemed to have rejected and repudiated the franchise. Thereafter, the acceptance of the grantee shall not be received nor filed by the city clerk. The grantee shall have no rights, remedies, or redress in the premises, unless and until the council, by resolution, shall determine that such acceptance be received or filed, and then upon such terms and conditions as the council may impose.
D. 
In any case, and in any instance, all rights, remedies and redress in these premises which may or shall be available to the city, shall at all times be available to the city, and shall be preserved and maintained and shall continuously exist in and to the city, and shall not be in any manner or means modified, abridged, altered, restricted, or impaired by reason of any of these premises, or otherwise.
E. 
Any franchise granted and accepted under this chapter shall be in lieu of any and all other rights, privileges, powers, immunities, and authorities owned, possessed, controlled, or exercisable by- the grantee, of or pertaining to the construction, operation, or maintenance of any cable television systems in the city.
(Prior code § 31-108)
Every franchise granted under this chapter shall be nonexclusive.
(Prior code § 31-109(a))
No privilege or exemption shall be granted or conferred by any franchise granted under this chapter except those specifically prescribed in this chapter.
(Prior code § 31-109(b))
Any privilege claimed under any such franchise by the grantee in any street or other public property shall be subordinate to any prior lawful occupancy of the streets or other public property.
(Prior code § 31-109(c))
Any such franchise shall be a privilege to be held in personal trust by the original grantee. It cannot in any event be sold, transferred, leased, assigned or disposed of, in whole or in part, either by forced or involuntary sale, or by voluntary sale, merger, consolidation or otherwise, without prior consent of the council expressed by resolution, and then only under such conditions as may therein be prescribed. Any such transfer or assignment shall be made only by an instrument in writing, such as a bill of sale, or similar document, a duly executed copy of which shall be filed in the office of the city clerk within thirty days after any such transfer or assignment. The consent of the council may not be unreasonably refused; provided, however, the proposed assignee must show financial responsibility as determined by the council and must agree to comply with all provisions of this chapter; and provided further, that no such consent shall be required for a transfer in trust, mortgage, or other hypothecation, in whole or in part, to secure an indebtedness, except that when such hypothecation shall exceed fifty percent of the market value of the property used by the franchisee in the conduct of the cable television system, prior consent of the council shall be required for such a transfer. Such consent shall not be withheld unreasonably.
In the event that grantee is a corporation, prior approval of the city council, expressed by ordinance, shall be required where there is an actual change in control or where ownership of more than fifty percent of the voting stock of grantee is acquired by a person or group of persons acting in concert, none of whom already own fifty percent or more of the voting stock, singly or collectively.
Any such acquisition or attempted transfer occurring without prior approval of the city council shall constitute a failure to comply with a provision of this chapter within the meaning of Section 5 of the ordinance codified in this chapter.
(Prior code 31-109(d))
Time shall be of the essence of any such franchise granted under this chapter. The grantee shall not be relieved of his obligation to comply promptly with any of the provisions of this chapter by any failure of the city to enforce prompt compliance.
(Prior code § 31-109(e))
Any right or power in, or duty impressed upon, any officer, employee, department, or board of the city shall be subject to transfer by the city to any other officer, employee, department, or board of the city.
(Prior code § 31-109(f))
The grantee shall have no recourse whatsoever against the city for any loss, cost, expense, or damage arising out of any provision or requirement of this chapter or of any franchise issued under this chapter or because of its enforcement.
(Prior code § 31-109(g))
The grantee shall be subject to all requirements of city law, rules, regulations, and specifications heretofore or hereafter enacted or established.
(Prior code § 31-109(h))
Any such franchise granted shall not relieve the grantee of any obligations involved in obtaining pole or conduit space from any department of the city, utility company, or from others maintaining utilities in streets.
(Prior code § 31-109(i))
Any franchise granted under this chapter, shall be in lieu of any and all other rights, privileges, powers, immunities, and authorities owned, possessed, controlled, or exercisable by grantee, or any successor to any interest of grantee, of or pertaining to the construction, operation, or maintenance of any cable television system in the city; and the acceptance of any franchise under this chapter shall operate, as between grantee and the city, as an abandonment of any and all of such rights, privileges, powers, immunities, and authorities within the city, to the effect that, as between grantee and the city, and all construction, operation and maintenance by any grantee of any cable television system in the city shall be, and shall be deemed and construed in all instances and respects to be, under and pursuant to said franchise, and not under or pursuant to any other right, privilege, power, immunity, or authority whatsoever.
(Prior code § 31-109(j))
Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed or construed to impair or affect, in any way, to any extent, the right of the city to acquire the property of the grantee, either by purchase or through the exercise of the right of eminent domain, at a fair and just value, which shall not include any amount for the franchise itself or for any of the rights or privileges granted, and nothing contained in this chapter shall be construed to contract away or to modify or abridge, whether for a term or in perpetuity, the city's right of eminent domain.
(Prior code § 31-110(a))
There is reserved to the city every right and power which is required to be reserved in this chapter or provided by any law, and the grantee, by its acceptance of the franchise, agrees to be bound thereby and to comply with any action or requirements of the city in its exercise of such rights or power, heretofore or hereafter enacted or established.
(Prior code § 31-110(b))
There is reserved to the city the power to amend any section of this chapter so as to require additional or greater standards of construction, operation, maintenance or otherwise, on the part of the grantee to reflect technical and economic changes occurring during the franchise term, and to enable the city and the grantee to take advantage of new developments in the cable television industry so as to more effectively, efficiently and economically serve the public.
(Prior code § 31-110(c))
Neither the granting of any franchise nor any provision of this chapter shall constitute a waiver or bar to the exercise of any governmental right or power of the city.
(Prior code § 31-110(d))
The council may do all things which are necessary and convenient in the exercise of its jurisdiction under this chapter and may determine any question of fact which may arise during the existence of any franchise granted under this chapter. The chief administrative officer, with the approval of the city attorney, is authorized and empowered to adjust, settle, or compromise any controversy or charge arising from the operations of any grantee under this chapter, either on behalf of the city, the grantee, or any subscriber, in the best interest of the public. Either the grantee or any member of the public who may be dissatisfied with the decision of the chief administrative officer may appeal the matter to the council for hearing and determination. The council may accept, reject or modify the decision of the chief administrative officer, and the council may adjust, settle or compromise any controversy or cancel any charge arising from the operation of the grantee or from any provisions of this chapter.
(Prior code § 31-110(e))
Prior to receiving any applications for franchises, the council may adopt rules, regulations and standards governing the operation of cable television systems in the city. Such rules, regulations and standards shall apply to and shall govern the operations of the grantee of any franchise under this chapter, and are expressly declared a part of any franchise under this chapter.
(Prior code § 31-111(a)(1))
Rules, regulations and standards not adopted prior to receiving any application for a franchise shall be adopted by the council at the first regular meeting of the council next following the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, by resolution which shall become effective upon adoption and shall be applicable to any application for a franchise previously received.
(Prior code § 31-111(a)(2))
The standards adopted shall govern the engineering, construction, installation, service, and maintenance of all cable television systems in the city, including, but not limited to, standards governing carrier levels, signal-to-noise ratios, hum modulation, distortion levels, channel interactions and inter-reactions.
(Prior code § 31-111(a)(3))
A. 
Provided the standards do not materially alter the content of the franchise without consent of the grantee, the council may at any time adopt new rules or regulations or standards, or may amend, modify, delete, or otherwise change its respective rules or regulations previously adopted, in the following manner: The council shall pass its resolution of intention stating or describing the rules or regulations or standards to be adopted, amended, modified, deleted, or otherwise changed, and fixing and setting forth a day, hour, and place certain when and where any persons having any interest therein or objection thereto may appeal before the council and be heard.
B. 
Such resolution shall direct the city clerk to publish the same at least once within ten days of the passage thereof in a newspaper of general circulation within the city, and to mail a copy of the same to any grantee or applicant for a franchise, not more than thirty days nor less than fifteen days prior to the time fixed for hearing thereon.
C. 
At the time set for such hearing, or at any adjournment thereof the council shall proceed to hear and pass upon such comments as may be presented. Thereafter, the council, by its resolution, may adopt, amend, modify, delete, or otherwise change its respective rules, regulations and standards. Such determination by the council shall be final and conclusive.
D. 
Any rule or regulation or standard as adopted, amended, modified, deleted, or otherwise changed by the council shall become effective upon the tenth day following the adoption of such resolution unless a longer period shall be otherwise provided in such resolution.
(Prior code § 31-111(a)(4))
A. 
Prior to granting any franchise under this chapter the council, by resolution, shall establish and fix all rates and charges for the basic service, therein defined, allowable to grantee, such as:
1. 
Charges for installation;
2. 
Subscription rates;
3. 
Service charges for separate classifications of service (e.g., additional connections, etc.).
B. 
Once established, such rates or charges shall not be changed at any time after granting of a franchise, except after due notice and hearing as provided in this chapter.
(Prior code § 31-111(b)(1))
Rates and charges for services, other than the basic service, shall also be approved by the council by resolution, after due notice and hearing as provided in Section 5.32.490.
(Prior code § 31-111(b)(2))
In connection with any proposed change of any rates or charges of grantee to subscribers initiated by grantee, or the approval of rates for additional services, at any time after the granting of a franchise, the council may direct the chief administrative officer of the city to conduct a preliminary hearing into the matter. If so directed by the council, the chief administrative officer shall issue his written notice fixing and setting forth the day, hour, and place certain when and where any persons having any interest therein may appeal and be heard. The city clerk shall cause such notice to be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the city. The city clerk also shall cause a copy of such notice to be mailed to any grantee at least ten days prior to the date specified for the hearing. At the time set for such hearing, or at any adjournment thereof, the chief administrative officer shall proceed to hear the matter. Following the close of such hearing, the chief administrative officer shall prepare and file with the city council his report of the hearing, his findings and an opinion containing his recommendations and the reasons therefor. After the expiration of ten days following receipt of the chief administrative officer's report and opinion, and if no objection has been filed thereto, the council shall determine whether to adopt the opinion or to hold a further hearing, and shall pass its resolution of intention to do so, describing and stating any rates or charges to be changed, the reasons of the council therefor, fixing and setting forth a day, hour, and place certain when and where any persons having any interest therein may appeal before the council and be heard. Such resolution shall direct the city clerk to publish the same resolution at least once within ten days of the passage thereof in a newspaper of general circulation within the city. The city clerk also shall cause a copy of such resolution to be mailed to the grantee at least ten days prior to the date specified for hearing thereon.
At the time set for any further hearing, or at any adjournment thereof, the council shall proceed to hear the matter.
If upon receipt of report and opinion, and the expiration of said ten days without objection, or following the holding of a further hearing, if the council determines to do so, the council shall find that the changing of any rates or charges of grantee to subscribers will be fair to the system operator and not detrimental or injurious to the best interests and welfare of the subscribers and users, and of the city, then the council, by resolution, shall authorize the change of rates or charges of grantee to subscribers and users as determined. Such resolution shall thereupon become and shall be a part of any franchise granted under this chapter and affected thereby.
(Prior code § 31-111(b)(3))
Neither the council nor the grantee shall, as to rates, charges, service, service facilities, rules, regulations, or in any other respect, make or grant any preference or advantage to any person.
(Prior code § 31-111(b)(4))
A. 
Within thirty days after acceptance of any franchise, the grantee shall proceed with due diligence to obtain all necessary permits and authorizations which are required in the conduct of its business, including, but not limited to, any utility joint use attachment agreements, microwave carrier licenses, and any other permits, licenses and authorizations to be granted by duly constituted regulatory agencies having jurisdiction over the operation of cable television systems, or associated microwave transmission facilities.
B. 
In connection therewith, copies of all petitions, applications and communications submitted by the grantee to the Federal Communications Commission, Securities and Exchange Commission, or any other federal or state regulatory commission or agency having jurisdiction in respect to any matters affecting grantee's cable television operations, shall also be submitted simultaneously to the chief administrative officer.
(Prior code § 31-112 (a))
Within ninety days after obtaining all necessary permits, licenses and authorizations, including right of access to poles and conduits, grantee shall commence construction and installation of the cable television system.
(Prior code § 31-112 (b))
Within one hundred eighty days after the commencement of construction and installation of the system, grantee shall proceed to render service to subscribers, and the completion of the installation and construction shall be pursued with reasonable diligence thereafter, so that service to all of the areas designated and scheduled on the map and plan of construction made part of the franchise shall be provided as set forth therein.
(Prior code § 31-112 (c))
Failure on the part of the grantee to commence and diligently pursue each of the foregoing requirements and to complete each of the matters set forth in this chapter, shall be grounds for termination of such franchise. By resolution, the council, in its discretion, may extend the time for the commencement and completion of installation and construction for additional periods in the event the grantee acting in good faith, experiences delays by reason of circumstances beyond his control.
By acceptance of the franchise granted under this chapter, grantee agrees that failure to comply with any time requirements referred to in Sections 5.32.510 and 5.32.530 will result in damage to the city, and that it is and will be impracticable to determine the actual amount of such damage in the event of delay; and grantee therefor agrees that, in addition to any other damage suffered by city, he or she will pay to city the sum of twenty-five dollars per day for each and every day's delay beyond the time prescribed, plus authorized extensions thereof, for completion of any of the acts required to be done by this section.
(Prior code § 31-112 (d))
A. 
Grantee shall utilize existing poles, conduits, and other facilities whenever possible, and shall not construct or install any new, different, or additional poles, conduits, or other facilities whether on public property or on privately-owned property unless and until first securing the written approval of the chief administrative officer.
B. 
Whenever grantee shall not utilize existing poles, conduits and other facilities, or whenever existing conduits and other facilities shall be located beneath the surface of the streets, or whenever the city shall undertake a program designed to cause all conduits and other facilities to be located beneath the surface of the streets in any area or throughout the city, in the exercise of its police power or pursuant to the terms of this chapter, upon reasonable notice to grantee, any such conduits or other facilities of grantee shall be constructed, installed, placed, or replaced beneath the surface of the streets. Any construction, installation, placement, or changes which may be so required shall be made at the expense of grantee, whose costs shall be determined as in the case of public utilities.
(Prior code § 31-112 (e))
The city shall have the right, free of charge, to make additional use, for any public or municipal purpose, whether governmental or proprietary, of any poles, conduits, or other similar facilities erected, controlled, or maintained exclusively by or for grantee in any street; provided such use by city does not interfere with the use by grantee.
(Prior code § 31-112 (f))
In those areas of the city where the transmission or distribution facilities of the respective public utilities providing telephone, communication and electric services are underground, or hereafter placed underground, the grantee likewise shall construct, operate and maintain all of his transmission and distribution facilities underground. "Underground" includes a partial underground system; provided, that upon obtaining the written approval of the chief administrative officer, amplifiers in the grantee's transmission and distribution lines may be placed in appropriate housing upon the surface of the ground.
(Prior code § 31-112 (g))
The grantee at his expense shall protect, support, temporarily disconnect, relocate, or remove any property of grantee when, in the opinion of the chief administrative officer the same is required by reason of traffic conditions, public safety, street vacation, freeway or street construction, change or establishment of street grade, installation of sewers, drains, waterpipes, power line, signal line, transportation facilities, tracks, or any other types of structure or improvements by governmental agencies whether acting in a governmental or a proprietary capacity, or any other structure or public improvement, including but not limited to movement of buildings, urban renewal and development, and any general program under which the city shall undertake to cause all such properties to be located beneath the surface of the ground. The grantee shall in all cases have the privilege, subject to the corresponding obligations, to abandon any property of grantee in place, as herein provided. Nothing hereunder shall be deemed a taking of the property of grantee, and grantee shall be entitled to no surcharge by reason of anything hereunder.
(Prior code § 31-112 (h))
Upon the failure, refusal, or neglect of grantee to cause any work or other act required by law or under this chapter to be properly completed in, on, over, or under any street within any time prescribed therefor, or upon notice given, where no time is prescribed, the chief administrative officer may cause such work or other act to be completed in whole or in part, and upon so doing shall submit to grantee an itemized statement of the costs thereof. The grantee shall, within thirty days after receipt of such statement, pay to the city the entire amount thereof.
(Prior code § 31-112 (i))
In the event that:
A. 
The use of any part of the system of grantee is discontinued for any reason for a continuous period of thirty days, without prior written notice to and approval by the city; or any part of such system has been installed in any street or other area without complying with the requirements of this chapter, or any franchise shall be terminated, cancelled, or shall expire, then the grantee shall, at the option of the city, and at the expense of grantee and at no expense to the city, and upon demand of the city, promptly remove from any streets or other area all property of grantee, and grantee shall promptly restore the street or other area from which such property has been removed to such condition as the chief administrative officer shall approve.
B. 
The council may, upon written application therefor by grantee, approve the abandonment of any of such property in place by grantee and under such terms and conditions as the council may prescribe. Upon abandonment of any such property in place, grantee shall cause to be executed, acknowledged, and delivered to the city such instruments as the city attorney shall prescribe and approve, transferring and conveying the ownership of such property to the city.
(Prior code § 31-112 (j))
A franchise granted to provide service within the city shall authorize and permit the grantee to solicit, sell, distribute, and make a charge to subscribers within the city for connection to cable television system of grantee, and shall also authorize and permit the grantee to traverse any portion of the city in order to provide service outside the city.
(Prior code § 31-113 (a))
A franchise, easement, license or other permit granted to anyone other than the grantee to traverse any portion of the city in order to provide service outside the city shall not authorize nor permit said person to solicit, sell, distribute, or make any charge to subscribers within the city, nor to render any service or connect any subscriber within the city to the cable television system of grantee.
(Prior code § 31-113 (b))
No franchise granted under this chapter shall ever be given any value by any court or other authority, public or private, in any proceeding of any nature or character, wherein or whereby the city shall be a party or affected therein or thereby.
(Prior code § 31-113 (c))
A. 
Grantee shall be subject to all provisions of the other ordinances, rules, regulations, and specifications of the city heretofore or hereafter adopted, including, but not limited to, those pertaining to works and activities in, on, over, under and about streets. Any privilege claimed under any franchise granted pursuant to this chapter in any street or other public property shall be subordinate to any prior lawful occupancy of the streets or other public property.
B. 
Grantee also shall be subject to the provisions of general laws of the state, or as hereafter amended, when applicable to the exercise of any privilege contained in any franchise granted under this chapter, including, but not limited to, those pertaining to works and activities in and about state highways.
(Prior code § 31-113 (d))
Grantee shall be prohibited from directly or indirectly doing any of the following:
A. 
Engaging in the business of selling at retail, leasing, renting, repairing or servicing of television sets or radios;
B. 
Imposing a fee or charge for any service or repair to subscriber-owned receiving devices except for the connection of its service or for the determination by grantee of the quality of its signal to the recipients thereof;
C. 
Soliciting, referring, or causing or permitting the solicitation or referral of any subscriber to persons engaged in any business herein prohibited to be engaged in by grantee.
D. 
Providing information concerning the viewing patterns of identifiable individual subscribers to any person, group or organization for any purpose.
(Prior code § 31-113 (e))
If the Federal Communications Commission or the Public Utilities Commission of the state or any other federal or state body or agency shall now or hereafter exercise any paramount jurisdiction over the subject matter of any franchise granted under this chapter, then to the extent such jurisdiction shall preempt or preclude the exercise of like jurisdiction by the city the jurisdiction of the city shall cease and no longer exist. The preemption or preclusion of the exercise by the city or any of its police power shall not diminish, impair, alter, or affect any contractual benefit to the city or grantee nor any contractual obligation of the grantee under any franchise issued under this chapter. Any and all minimum standards governing the operation of grantee and any and all maximum rates, ratios, and charges specified in this chapter or in any franchise issued under this chapter, existing now and at any time in the future, including such time as any paramount jurisdiction shall preempt or preclude that of the city, and any and all rights, powers, privileges, and authorities of the city to determine, establish, or fix any of the same, are each and all declared by the city and by any grantee accepting any franchise under this chapter to be contractual in nature and to be for the benefit of the city.
(Prior code § 31-113 (f))
When not otherwise prescribed in this chapter, all matters in this chapter required to be filed with the city shall be filed with the city clerk.
(Prior code § 31-113 (g))
No person, firm or corporation within the service area of the grantee, and where trunk lines are in place, shall be refused service; provided, however, that the grantee shall not be required to provide service to any subscriber who does not pay the applicable connection fee or service charge.
(Prior code § 31-113 (h))
Before providing cable television service to any subscriber, the grantee shall provide a written notice to the subscriber substantially as follows:
"Subscriber is hereby notified that in providing cable television service the grantee is making use of public rights-of-way within the City of Crescent City and that the continued use of such rights-of-way is in no way guaranteed. In the event the continued use of such rights-of-way is denied to Grantee for any reason, Grantee will make every reasonable effort to provide service over alternate routes. By accepting cable television service, subscriber agrees he or she will make no claim nor undertake any action against the City of Crescent City, its officers, or its employees if the service to be provided hereunder is interrupted or discontinued."
(Prior code § 31-113 (i))
The form of the grantee's contract with the subscriber shall also be subject to approval of the city.
(Prior code § 31-113 (j))
From and after the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, it is unlawful and a public nuisance for any person to construct, install or maintain within any public street in the city, or within any other public property of the city, or within any privately-owned area within the city which has not yet become a public street but is designated or delineated as a proposed public street on any tentative subdivision map approved by the city, any equipment or facilities for distributing any television signals or radio signals through a cable television system, unless a franchise authorizing such use of such street or property or area has first been obtained pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, and unless such franchise is in full force and effect.
(Prior code § 31-114)
A. 
Purposes and Implementation. It is the purpose of this section to implement within the jurisdictional boundaries of the city of Crescent City the provisions of the Digital Infrastructure and Video Competition Act of 2006, Assembly Bill 2987 (Ch. 700, Stats. 2006), codified at Public Utilities Code Sections 5800, et seq. (the "Act"), and the rules of the California Public Utilities Commission promulgated thereunder that are applicable to a "local franchising entity" or a "local entity" as defined in Sections 5830(h) and 5830(k) of the California Public Utilities Code, respectively. Consistent with that purpose, the provisions of this section are to be construed in a manner that is consistent with the California Public Utilities Code and the applicable rules of the commission promulgated thereunder.
B. 
Franchise Fee.
1. 
The franchise fee established within the city for cable franchises is five percent of gross revenues. Every state franchisee operating within the jurisdictional boundaries of the city shall pay a franchise fee to the city in the amount of five percent of that state franchisee's gross revenues derived from the operation of its network to provide cable or video services within the city.
2. 
For purposes of this section, "gross revenue" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5860 of the California Public Utilities Code.
3. 
A state franchisee shall remit the franchise fee to the city quarterly, within forty-five days after the end of the quarter for that calendar quarter. Each payment shall be accompanied by a summary explaining the basis for the calculation of the franchise fee. If the state franchisee does not pay the franchise fee when due, the state franchisee shall pay a late payment charge at a rate per year equal to the highest prime lending rate during the period of delinquency, plus one percent. If the state franchisee has overpaid the franchise fee, it may deduct the overpayment from its next quarterly payment.
C. 
PEG Channels.
1. 
The current cable franchise designates one channel for public, educational and government (PEG) programming, with additional channels up to three available to the city. Local franchisees and holders of state franchises under the Act shall provide one PEG channel, with additional channels, up to three PEG Channels, upon city's written request, subject to the provisions of subsection 3, below, and the Act.
2. 
All state franchisees shall comply with the provisions of the Act related to PEG channels. Without limiting the foregoing, the PEG channels shall all be carried on the basic service tier. To the extent feasible, the PEG channels shall not be separated numerically from other channels carried on the basic service tier and the channel numbers for the PEG channels shall be the same channel numbers used by the incumbent cable operator unless prohibited by federal law and shall provide picture and sound quality and channel accessibility and location equal to, or substantially equal to, that provided by the incumbent cable providers. After the initial designation of PEG channel numbers, the channel numbers shall not be changed without the agreement of the local entity unless the change is required by federal law.
3. 
A state franchise holder shall have three months from the date the city requests the PEG channels to designate the capacity. However, the three-month period shall be tolled by any period during which the designation or provision of PEG channel capacity is technically infeasible, including any failure or delay of the incumbent cable operator to take adequate interconnection available, as required by the Act. Any state franchise holder who believes that the designation or provision of PEG channel capacity is technically infeasible, shall provide to the city, in writing, its reasons therefor and its plan for correcting or solving the infeasibility. The city may hold a hearing on the claim of infeasibility and, thereafter, take such action as the city deems proper to require the designation and provision of the PEG channels on the state franchise holder's system.
D. 
PEG Channel Facilities Fee and Payments. All state franchise holders operating within the city shall pay to the city a PEG fee equal to one percent of gross revenues. The city shall use the PEG fees consistent with applicable state and federal law. The PEG fee may be shown as a separate line item on the regular bill of each subscriber.
E. 
Customer Service and Protection.
1. 
A state franchisee shall comply with Sections 53055, 53055.1, 53055.2 and 53088.2 of the California Government Code; the FCC customer service and notice standards set forth in Sections 76.309, 76.1602, 76.1603 and 76.1619 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations; Section 637.5 of the California Penal Code; the privacy standards of Section 551 of Title 47 of the United States Code; and all other applicable state and federal customer service and consumer protection standards pertaining to the provision of video service, including any such standards hereafter adopted. In case of a conflict, the stricter standard shall apply. All customer service and consumer protection standards under this paragraph shall be interpreted and applied to accommodate newer or different technologies while meeting or exceeding the goals of the standards.
2. 
The city shall enforce, in the manner set forth in the Act, all customer service and protection standards contained in Section 5900 of the Act, including without limitation those standards set forth in Section 5900(c). The city is authorized to impose penalties for any material breach of the Act, as set forth herein.
3. 
The maximum monetary penalties set forth in Public Utilities Code Section 5900 are hereby adopted and enacted as the applicable schedule of penalties for the material breach of the Act, including but not limited to Section 5900 of the Act, by a holder of a state franchise, as follows:
(1) 
Five hundred dollars per day for each material breach, not to exceed one thousand five hundred dollars for occurrence of a material breach.
(2) 
If a material breach has occurred and notice has been provided and a fine or penalty has been assessed, any subsequent breach of the same nature within twelve months, shall be subject to a penalty of up to one thousand dollars for each day of each material breach, not to exceed three thousand dollars for each occurrence of the material breach.
(3) 
If a third or further material breach of the same nature occurs within those same twelve months, and notice has been provided and a fine or penalty has been assessed, the penalties shall be increased to a maximum of two thousand five hundred dollars for each occurrence of the material breach, not to exceed seven thousand five hundred dollars for each occurrence of the material breach.
As used herein, "material breach" is defined as set forth in the Act, Public Utilities Code Section 5900.
(Ord. 763 § 1, 10-3-2011)