A.
On June 27, 1989, the board of supervisors adopted and approved the Marine Emergency Management Study (MEMS) dated May, 1989. The MEMS concluded that the marine tinkering of oil presents a severe safety risk to the environment and natural resources of the County of Santa Barbara, and that currently available oil spill containment and cleanup resources are unlikely to prevent a major spill from impacting coastal and onshore resources.
B.
Other federal, state and local agencies have evaluated the risks posed by marine transportation of oil and have concluded that there now exists a significant risk of a major oil spill offshore California as a result of the use of the marine tankers for the transport of crude oil.
C.
Users and operators of marine terminals are charged with responsibility under applicable law to respond to oil spills and restore affected natural resources and areas in the event of an oil spill associated with or arising from the operation of marine terminals.
D.
Operators and users of marine terminals will not be able to fulfill their cleanup and restoration responsibilities unless they have the financial ability to do so.
E.
Unless marine terminal users and operators are financially capable of paying the cost of restoring affected natural resources and areas to prespill conditions in the event of an oil spill associated with or arising from the operation of a marine terminal, the county will suffer significant adverse environmental impacts and substantial harm to the public health, welfare and safety, including the economy, tourism, fisheries, mariculture and recreation.
(Ord. 02-01 § 1)