Stormwater drainage improvements shall be provided for the subdivision or addition. Stormwater impacts resulting from new development must not adversely affect any properties, including those abutting, downstream, and in upstream areas. Stormwater drainage facilities shall be designed by an engineer licensed to practice in State and in compliance and in accordance with this chapter, the design and construction standards, and generally recognized and accepted engineering practices. Privately maintained stormwater drainage facilities including channels and swales located outside a public easement shall follow all requirements of the drainage design and construction standards, with exceptions for the following components: pipe material, pipe size, junction structures, inlets, roof drains, and minimum depth requirements. Variations to the aforementioned components shall not violate the International Plumbing Code, with local amendments, and must be approved by the city engineer variations are not permitted for any residential use.
(1) 
The ultimate 4% and ultimate 1% annual chance floodplains shall be determined for watercourses draining 50 or more acres. Calculations for floodplains shall utilize generally recognized backwater computational methods and actual field channel and overbank configuration.
(2) 
At a minimum, all stormwater drainage facilities shall be engineer-designed to intercept and transport the projected runoff from a 4% annual chance event. In addition, those flows greater than a 4% annual chance event up to and including a 1% annual chance event shall be contained within private streets, public streets, drainage easements, or a combination thereof.
(3) 
All stormwater drainage facilities shall be designed to prevent the erosion of existing and proposed on-site and off-site facilities.
(4) 
Projected runoff rates for the design and analysis of stormwater drainage facilities shall be based on the expected ultimate developed state of the upstream contributing area and shall apply to any and all references to floodplain, flows, design frequencies or any other hydrologic and hydraulic reference found in this article.
(5) 
The requirements provided in this article shall not relieve the owner of responsibility under state law to adjacent, upstream, and downstream property owners.
(6) 
The requirements provided in this article are in addition to Unified Development Code Stormwater and Drainage Standards, in the event that there are conflicting requirements, the more stringent requirements shall apply.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)
(a) 
On-site detention facilities.
Except as stated herein, all development establishing impervious cover or otherwise modifying an existing site shall incorporate on-site drainage facilities to prevent any increase in the peak rate of runoff from storm events having a 50%, 10%, 4%, 2%, and 1% chance of occurring each year. The city engineer may modify this requirement under either of the following circumstances:
(1) 
An approved off-site storage is provided by the developer for the required regulation of peak flows; or
(2) 
Sealed engineering data and calculations are presented which fully describe, explain, and justify recommended alternatives.
(b) 
Regional stormwater management program.
(1) 
Participation.
In lieu of required on-site or off-site detention facilities, a developer may request to participate in the regional stormwater management program. The city engineer may accept a tract of land in the regional stormwater management program if the proposed development, including any off-site improvements will not result in additional identifiable adverse flooding of other property. A comprehensive engineering report providing engineering data and calculations which fully describe and justify participation in the program shall accompany all participation requests.
(2) 
Fees.
Regional stormwater management program fees are indicated in the city's fee schedule.
(A) 
Adjustment of these fees may be allowed by the city engineer, in consultation with the utilities director, if it is determined that certain impervious coverage restrictions, (e.g., special watershed ordinances), reduce the actual land use. However, the minimum fee shall not be less than $800.00/acre.
(B) 
Upon approval of participation, the full fee will be due prior to approval of construction plans for single-family projects and upon building permit approval for multifamily, commercial, and industrial projects.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)
(a) 
Sealed engineered plans for proposed drainage facilities shall be submitted to the city engineer for acceptance prior to construction.
(b) 
Computations for all drainage-related design shall be submitted with the application for either a site development permit or subdivision improvement permit. Data submitted shall include a drainage area map, a summary of methodology employed and resulting data, land use and runoff coefficient assumptions and other pertinent hydrologic and hydraulic data. Additional data may be required by the city engineer.
(c) 
Certification shall be submitted by an engineer licensed in the state that the plans and computations are in compliance with the requirements of this article.
(d) 
Following construction, but prior to acceptance of improvements by the city, the design engineer shall furnish certification that based upon his or her periodic inspection of the work all improvements, including those covered by this section, have been constructed in compliance with the city's requirements.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)
(a) 
Preliminary and final plats for additions or subdivisions shall show the limits of the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain for all waterways draining 50 or more acres by hatch marking said floodplain on the plat. In addition, all preliminary and final plats shall show the limits of zones A and AE as depicted on the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) flood insurance rate map (FIRM), if such zones fall within the boundaries of the plat.
(b) 
The final plat of any proposed addition or subdivision showing the limits of the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain shall contain the following plat note:
"No fences, structures, storage or fill shall be placed within the limits of the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain unless approved in accordance with city ordinances."
(c) 
The final plat of any proposed addition or subdivision containing any property within SF-R, SF-1, SF-2, SF-3, SF-D, TF or TH zoning districts, or single-family condominiums or detached townhomes contained within a planned unit development, shall provide public right-of-way, drainage easements or separate lots dedicated for such purposes, as approved by the city, to cover at a minimum the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain areas, drainage channels, pipe systems, and any other related drainage facilities. All other final plats shall provide drainage easements or separate lots dedicated for such purposes, as approved by the city, to cover at a minimum the ultimate 4% annual chance floodplain areas, drainage channels, pipe systems and any other related drainage facilities.
(d) 
If any lot is adjacent to the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain, the final plat shall establish minimum finished floor elevations (MFFE) for all such lots at two feet above the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain elevation.
(1) 
For single-lot plats containing multiple foundations, a separate exhibit shall be provided prior to recordation indicating the MFFE for each proposed slab adjacent to the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain.
(e) 
The final plat shall contain a statement by an engineer certifying the easements, slab elevations and any other drainage related notes are in compliance with this article.
(f) 
No portion of any land located in the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain shall be counted toward the minimum lot area requirement.
(g) 
For final plats that have been approved by the planning and zoning commission (P&Z) prior to October 1, 2020, re-delineation of floodplain limits and MFFE on the approved final plat, due to adoption of Atlas 14 rainfall data, shall not be required as long as the final plat does not expire prior to recordation with the county. P&Z approval of a preliminary plat shall not vest floodplain or MFFE delineation for a subsequent final plat application.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)
(a) 
No channel modifications shall be undertaken within the area of the ultimate 1% annual chance floodplain without permission of the city engineer. Such permission shall be based upon certified engineering data and calculations furnished by the proposing permittee.
(b) 
All constructed or modified earthen channels shall be designed utilizing a side slope of 4:1, or flatter, to allow for future maintenance and promote adequate slope stability.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)
(a) 
All street sections shall be in accordance with city standards with an allowable design drainage capacity for gutter flow no deeper than the top of the curb.
(b) 
Depth of flow in streets is to be controlled to allowable levels by modification of crossfall, gradient changes, or the use of curb inlets and storm sewers.
(c) 
Curb inlets shall be spaced as required to control flow in streets to allowable levels and placed to minimize interference of runoff to traffic flow, particularly at intersections.
(d) 
All storm sewer pipe shall be reinforced concrete, minimum size 18 inches diameter, and installed in compliance with the city's standard specifications for public works construction for the city.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)
(a) 
All bridge or culvert structures shall be designed to carry and/or store the upstream runoff from a 4% annual chance event.
(b) 
Runoff from the 1% annual chance event may overtop the road surface at bridge or culvert crossings a maximum of six (6) inches for a major or collector street crossing, and a maximum of 17 inches on a minor or residential street crossing.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)
(a) 
Plans submitted for building permits other than single-family residential or duplex construction shall include the necessary drainage-related facilities designed and provided for in compliance with this article and the drainage criteria manual.
(b) 
Plans and design calculations for all drainage facilities shall be submitted to the city Engineer for review and approval prior to issuance of the building permit.
(c) 
The design engineer shall certify that the plans and calculations for all drainage facilities are in compliance with the ordinances of the city.
(d) 
Following construction, but prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the design engineer shall certify that the public works improvements, including those covered by this section, have been constructed in compliance with the city's requirements based on his/her inspection of the completed work.
(Ordinance O-2023-052 adopted 8/3/2023)