The maximum building coverage for any lot shall not be greater
than is permitted in the district where such buildings and structures
are located and shall include all principal and accessory buildings
and roofed porches, roofed decks, and roofed elevated patios.
The minimum lot width shall be measured at the front yard setback
line as required for the district in which it is located. In case
of irregularly shaped lots whose sides are not parallel, the width
of the lot shall not be less than 75% of the required lot frontage
measured at the front lot line.
A through lot shall be considered as having two street frontages,
both of which shall be subject to the required front yard requirements
of the Zoning Schedule of this chapter. The remaining lot lines shall
be considered as side lot lines for the purpose of determining setback
requirements.
There shall be no more than one principal residential building
on each lot in the R-1, R-2, R-3, and R-4 zones, except as may be
permitted for townhouses and apartments.
Basements may be used for habitable space purposes if they meet
the definition of "basement." Cellars may not be used for dwelling
purposes. Basements shall not be used as separate dwelling units.
Basement habitable spaces shall comply with all building and subcode
regulations.
Use above the second floor in one- and two-family homes is intended
to be utilized as storage space. If the attic space qualifies as a
half-story, the space may be used as habitable space. Attic habitable
spaces shall comply with all building and subcode regulations. See
"half-story" definition.
Fences and walls shall not be located in any required sight
triangle nor, in any residential district, shall a fence be over six
feet high in side and rear yards and four feet high in front yards
and all yards fronting on a public street. Any fence that fronts on
a public street shall have a minimum of 30% of its facade open to
the air and light. Any fence or wall in the front yard shall be located
either two feet from the front property line or two feet behind the
sidewalk whichever is greater. The height restriction shall not include
decorative fence posts with a maximum height of eight inches above
the top of the fence. All fences shall be constructed so that the
decorative side of the fence faces the street or adjoining property.
Fences and walls require a building permit from the Building Department.
Home occupation uses are permitted as accessory uses in all
residential zones. Home occupations shall conform with the following
standards:
A. A home occupation shall be incidental to the principal use of a dwelling
unit for residential purposes. The area set aside for home occupations
and/or for storage purposes in connection with a home occupation shall
not exceed 25% of the floor area (FA) of such residence and shall
be restricted to the first floor of the home. In calculation of FA,
the area of garages, basements, cellars and attics shall be excluded
from such calculation.
B. There shall be no outdoor storage of materials or equipment. Merchandise
shall not be displayed or offered for sale either within or outside
the residence.
C. A home occupation shall be carried on wholly within the principal
building. No home occupation or storage in connection with a home
occupation shall be allowed in accessory buildings or detached garages,
driveways, walkways or yards.
D. There shall be no change in the outside appearance of the dwelling
or premises or any visible evidence of the conduct of a home occupation.
No advertising displays or signs shall be permitted, except for a
nameplate indicating the name and profession of the resident consistent
with this chapter's requirements for signs.
E. No equipment or process shall be used in a home occupation which
creates noise, vibration, glare, fumes or odor detectable to the normal
senses off the property. No equipment or process shall be used which
creates visual or audible electrical interference in any radio or
television receiver off the premises or causes fluctuations in the
line voltage off the premises. No hazardous or toxic materials, as
defined by state or local codes, shall be stored on the premises.
F. The home occupation must be conducted by a person who occupies the
premises as his or her principal residence.
G. The occupant who conducts the home occupation must apply for and
obtain a zoning permit prior to commencement of the home occupation.
H. All home occupations shall submit an application for approval of
the proposed use to the Planning Board for review and approval.
Private recreation courts (i.e., tennis, basketball) are permitted
as an accessory use in the R-1 and R-2 Zones only, provided that:
A. The improved lot coverage does not exceed that permitted by the Schedule
of District Area, Yard and Bulk Requirements.
B. The recreation court shall not be located closer than 15 feet to
any side lot line and not closer than 20 feet from any rear lot line.
C. The recreation court can only be located in the rear yard portion
of the premises.
D. A fence with a maximum height of 10 feet shall be permitted incidental
to the court.
E. Lighting designed for illumination of the recreation court for night
use is prohibited.
F. The court may be used only by the residents of the premises and their
nonfee-paying guests and shall not be used as a revenue-generating
operation.
G. Pickleball courts are specifically not permitted under this section.
The short-term rental of residential dwellings or a portion
of a residential dwelling for any period of time less than 30 days
is prohibited. Rental apartments or residences shall not be occupied
by short term occupants obtained through short term rental businesses
such as Airbnb, Vacation Renter, Home to Go or Air DNA.