A.
Types of individual connections and services. Following are the types of individual connections anticipated within the Township's system:
(1)
Resumption of service through an existing building sewer and house connection (including change of ownership or type of service).
(2)
Installation of a new building sewer from a structure to an existing house connection on the Township's system.
(3)
A new building sewer and a new house connection tapping into the Township's system.
B.
Permits and applications (Forms E-1 through E-5).[1]
(1)
All individual connections to the Township's system, whether using existing or new facilities, must apply for a permit for connection of the sanitary sewer into the existing Township system.
(2)
For all commercial or industrial connections to the Township's system, whether using existing or new facilities, an application must be submitted on Form E-2, titled "Application for Individual Commercial Sewer Service," together with detailed plumbing plans and supporting data as may be required. In addition, the Township may require submission of a form entitled "Application for Industrial Sewer Connection and Agreement for Industrial Wastes," Form E-3.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Forms are included as an attachment to this chapter.
(3)
Applications must be signed by the property owner and the customer requesting service, with both parties accepting financial and legal responsibility for the connection and its use. The accepted application will constitute a contract between the Township and the applicant(s), obligating the applicant(s) to pay the Township's established rates, and to comply with the Township's rules and regulations.
(4)
All applications must receive the approval of the Township before the installation is started. All installations must be inspected and receive the approval of the Township before service is furnished.
(5)
An "Application for Change of Use of Existing Sewerage Facilities," Form E-4, must be made upon any change in service from that described in the original application or upon any change in ownership of a commercial or industrial property. The new customer shall be responsible for making application for approval by the Township, before sewage service is received or continued. There will be no charge for filing applications for change in type of service, unless special review or analysis is required.
(6)
Applications for new construction shall be accompanied by two sets of plans prepared by a licensed plumber, architect and/or engineer showing the proposed line from the structure to the Township main or the location of the existing line to be used. Plans must include all elevations. Upon completion of installation a certified as-built plan of the sewer lateral shall be provided to the Township.
(7)
The applicant must obtain and file permits for openings in state, county, Township or private roads and easements as required. The applicant must pay all fees, provide bonds or deposits, insurance and meet all traffic and safety requirements.
(8)
No applications for service will be accepted by the Township until the applicant has paid, or made satisfactory arrangements to pay, all arrears or charges at the subject premises, or due by the applicant at any premises now or heretofore occupied by him.
(9)
Application for new service connections will be accepted subject to there being existing mains in streets or right-of-way abutting the premises to be served, and subject to there being sufficient capacity available.
(10)
When a property owner has made application for a new service, or has applied for the reinstatement of an existing service, it shall be presumed that the piping and fixtures on the applicant's premises are in good condition. The Township will not be liable, in any event, for any accident, breaks, or leakage arising in any way in connection with the pipes or fixtures of the customer, nor for any damage to the property which may result from the usage thereof.
(11)
Building sewers are under the jurisdiction of the Township and the Township Plumbing Inspector. Written approval of the Plumbing Inspector or a certificate of occupancy will be required before the Township will accept discharge of sewage into its mains.
(12)
An "Application for Disconnection of Sewerage Facilities," Form E-5,[3] must be filed prior to disconnection. (See also § 297-13.)
[3]
Editor's Note: Forms are included as an attachment to this chapter.
[1]
Editor's Note: Forms are included as an attachment to this chapter.
C.
Township responsibility. New connections to existing sewer mains will be at the expense of the applicant, including tapping (if approved by the Township), fittings, pipe, labor and related materials. Such new connections and laterals will become the property of the Township between the sewer main in the street or easement and the clean-out closest to the main on the lateral. The Township will maintain such new connections and new laterals from the sewer main to the first clean-out on the lateral after installation, and after inspection and approval by a representative of the Township together with the Township Plumbing Inspector. Township maintenance will be for failure of material relating to connections and laterals from the sewer main in the street or easement to the first clean-out on the lateral. If repairs are due to material originating from the premises served, the property owner will be billed for the repair.
D.
Size and kind of house connection or building sewer.
(1)
The Township reserves the right to determine the size and kind of service lateral from the main to the property line or easement line, from the property line or easement line to the structure to be served, or from the main in the right-of-way or easement to the structure to be served. The materials, location and installation procedures shall conform to the latest "Specifications for Sewer Construction" on file at the Township office, or to the requirements of the Township's Engineer. A clean-out is required behind the curb or at an approved location on each house connection, as per standard Township details.
(2)
That portion of the building sewer, service lateral and sewer clean-out installed and maintained by the owner shall be installed in accordance with the Township Plumbing Code and the Township specifications, and shall be inspected and approved by the Township Plumbing Inspector and the Department Inspector prior to backfilling the trench. Any construction not approved shall be immediately removed and reconstructed in an approved manner.
E.
Building sewer location.
(1)
No building sewer shall be laid within five feet of any gas pipe, water service or any other facility of any public utility company, nor within five feet of any open excavation, vault or meter pit; nor shall the location be under any sidewalk or driveway unless approved by the Township Engineer and the Township's licensed operator. All building sewers shall be installed within the limits of the customer's property and a minimum of three feet from any property line(s) or building walls. Landscaping shall be located so as to minimize root intrusion into the building sewer, and in no event shall trees be placed within five feet of any building sewer.
(2)
Installation of building sewer shall be in accordance with all applicable local, state and federal requirements and regulations.
F.
Elevation of sanitary fixtures.
(1)
Under no circumstances shall any sanitary fixtures be located in a building at an elevation lower than the front curb elevation or street centerline elevation, whichever is higher unless special precautions are incorporated into the fixture from the sanitary sewer main because of high flows or a blockage.
(2)
Prior to installation of any fixture which may be lower than the elevation heretofore specified, the owner shall obtain the approval of the Township Plumbing Inspector and the Department on the type of precautions that will be taken to eliminate the potential flooding of premises with sewage. In the event a fixture is found to be installed at any point lower than heretofore specified, the Township reserves the right to revoke the sewer connection permit or discontinue service until the fixture is removed or positive control measures are instituted to eliminate any potential surcharging of the building with sewage.
(3)
In building sewers where lowest fixture is below the next upstream manhole, it is mandatory that special protective devices such as check valves be incorporated and maintained at all times in the building sewer by the owner.
(4)
Under no circumstances shall the Township be responsible or liable for any back-ups or surcharges into fixtures or structures located at an elevation lower than the curb elevation or street centerline elevation routing the property, or upstream manhole rim elevation, whichever is higher.
G.
Maintenance by customer.
(1)
All house connections, building sewers, sewer clean-outs and fixtures furnished by the customer or the Township shall be maintained by the customer in good order, and all piping and connections furnished and owned by the Township and on the property of the customer shall be protected properly and cared for by the customer. All leaks in the building sewer or other pipe or fixture in or upon the premises served must be repaired immediately by the owner or occupant of the premises. The customer shall be responsible for notifying the Township of the party engaged by said customer to do any maintenance work on the customer's building sewer, prior to work being commenced, and said party shall not backfill any trench until the work has been inspected and approved by the Township's representative. Any work not acceptable shall be immediately removed and replaced by work which is acceptable.
(2)
The Township shall in no way be responsible for maintaining any portion of the building sewer owned by the customer, or for damage done by sewage escaping therefrom; or for lines or fixtures on the customer's property; and the customer shall at all times comply with the applicable municipal regulations with respect thereto, and make changes therein, required by reason of changes of grade, relocation of mains or otherwise. The owner shall be responsible for all stoppages within the house connection and the building sewer from the building to the main, if caused by discharge from the buildings on the site.
H.
Prohibited connections. Under no circumstances may any of the following be connected to the sanitary sewers, either directly or indirectly:
(1)
Foundation underdrains, or sump pumps.
(2)
Stormwater collector area drain or yard drain.
(3)
Rain conductor or down spout.
(4)
Grease pit.
(5)
Air conditioning equipment, except condensate which will be permitted under conditions approved by the Township.
(6)
Stormwater inlets or catch basins.
(7)
Drains from places of equipment or manufacturing process, except when specifically authorized under the provisions of these rules and regulations.
I.
Property served by single building sewer. A building sewer from the curb, easement line or right-of-way line to a property, shall not serve more than one building unless otherwise approved. Upon proper application of the owner, a property may be served by two or more building sewers, each of which, for billing purposes, may be considered as being one customer account.
J.
Single building sewer with two or more customers. Where two or more customers are now served through a single building sewer, when any violation of the rules and regulations of the Township occurs with respect to either customer, and said violation is not corrected after reasonable notice, the Township may take such action against both customers. However, such action will not be taken until the customer who has not violated the Township's rules and regulations has been given a reasonable opportunity to connect his pipe to a separately controlled building sewer.
K.
Policy on blockages and repairs.
(1)
Following is the policy of the Township with regard to procedures for repairs of building sewers and house connections to the Township's system due to a stoppage or failure:
(2)
If the work is performed by the Township and it is found that the problem has been caused by faulty use of the sewer by the customer, such as discharge of bulky materials, discharge of acids, etc., then all costs must be borne by the customer, including the costs of labor of any Township personnel or contractors, and costs of equipment and materials provided by the Township, and shall be paid promptly by the customer to the Township. If not paid promptly, the amount of said costs shall be added to the next sewer bill submitted to the customer.
(3)
Under no circumstances shall the Township be responsible for damage to furnishings or house or building interiors.
L.
Unauthorized connection. No person(s) shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter, or disturb any public sewer, service lateral or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the Township.
M.
Floor drains. The connection of floor drains to the sewer system may be permitted by the Township, on a case-by-case basis, subject to but not limited to the following criteria:
(1)
No interconnection of storm water drains with the sanitary sewer system shall be permitted.
(2)
Written assurances satisfactory to the Township must be provided by all current and future owners of the property, that discharges into the floor drains will never include waste oil, gasoline, coolant, anti-freeze, brake and transmission fluids, paint, volatile or explosive liquids. Also, no discharge of any item prohibited by USEPA, NJDEP, or Township regulations shall be permitted. The property owner shall be responsible to determine restricted items. Such assurances may include deed restrictions, affidavits, annual permits, or other form of assurance determined by the Township.
(3)
Floor drains located below street level are subject to the same requirements as fixtures under § 297-19F of these rules and regulations.
(4)
The property owner shall be responsible for the maintenance of all floor drains.
(5)
Notices are to be prominently posted and maintained, by the owner, instructing the building occupants as to the restrictions on floor drain use. Such notices must be maintained and replaced or updated when necessary.
(6)
A grease, oil, and sand separator will be required on the outlet pipe from the floor drains as required in § 297-21E of these regulations, unless waived by the Township. The above noted devices will be located outside of any structure or building and subject to inspection by the Township. An approved clean-out must be installed between the above described devices and the property line, prior to connection to the sewer system.
(7)
Additional pretreatment units, controls, access manholes and special facilities may be required for specific installations.
(8)
The Township may conduct tests of flow, utilizing a NJDEP approved laboratory. All costs will be borne by the property owner, including surcharge billing.
(9)
The Township reserves the right to order the disconnect of floor drains from the sewer system for violations of these rules and regulations.
(10)
Any floor drains in existence prior to the adoption of this regulation shall be required to conform to the terms of this section.
N.
Swimming pool connections. The connection of swimming pools to the sewer system may be permitted by the Township on a case-by-case basis after application, inspection and approval by the Township. Such approval will be conditioned upon the following matters:
(1)
The only acceptable discharge will be from the pool contents, from treatment system backwash, and from restrooms. No discharge of other wastes will be permitted, particularly from but not limited to cleaning fluids, acid wash solutions, filter sand, leaves, twigs or other materials which would otherwise not be acceptable into the sanitary sewer system of the Township.
(2)
In order to limit the rate of discharge, the maximum pipe size for connection to the Township system will be two-inch diameter pipe for gravity systems. The maximum size for pumping systems will be one-inch diameter pipe or an equivalent orifice. Exceptions may be made to this requirement on a case-by-case basis only in the event of a problem with pipe slope, or if the discharge is into a Township sewer 12 inches in diameter or greater.
(3)
Connection to the Township system must be preceded by a screening device approved by the Township Engineer.
(4)
The discharge pipe line must include a double check valve, or other approved backflow prevention method to insure against back-up from the Township system into the pool.
(5)
Each application must be accompanied by a sketch showing the exact location of the desired connection, and the pipe line, valves, appurtenances, and pool structure. Any change from the plan must be noted on the as-built sketch.
(6)
Connection to the Township sewer must conform to standard Township details.
(7)
Written notice must be given to the Township upon each instance in which a portion or all of the pool water, except for routine filter backwash, is to be discharged into the Township system.
(8)
The Township reserves the right to order the disconnection of pool drains from the sewer system for violation of these rules and regulations.