(a)
General limitation.
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation owning or in control of any lot, tract or parcel of land, occupied or unoccupied, within the corporate limits of the city to suffer or permit grass, weeds, or any plant that is not cultivated, to grow to a greater height than ten inches, or to grow in rank profusion upon said premises. The term "rank profusion" shall be deemed to mean any vegetation, brush, bush or tree that is allowed to grow in such a manner that it could damage buildings or structures or block ingress and egress or become a rodent harborage.
All bushes, vegetation and trees must be trimmed and properly maintained in a manner, condition, or object which is or should not be objectionable, unsightly, or unsanitary to a person of ordinary sensitivities. In the event of extreme drought or other hazardous conditions, the fire marshal may require any grass, bush, tree or vegetation to be mowed or removed when the area is of such size or proximity to structures that in the opinion of the fire marshal it creates a potential fire hazard. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation owning or in control of any lot, tract or parcel of land, occupied or unoccupied, within the corporate limits of the city to suffer or permit grass, weeds, or any plant that is not cultivated, to grow to a greater height than ten inches, or to grow to a height of more than ten inches along the perimeter or around trees, or to grow in rank profusion upon said premises, including along the sidewalk or street adjacent to the same between the property line and the curb, or if there is no curb, then the property shall be maintained to the traveled portion of the street. In the case of agricultural tracts, this article will be satisfied if the hay or grass is kept mowed to a height no greater than ten inches along the part of the tract adjacent to a thoroughfare, as follows:
(1)
Twenty feet along the part of the tract adjacent to Interstate/State Highway thoroughfares;
(2)
Fifteen feet along the part of the tract adjacent to principal/minor arterial or major collector thoroughfares;
(3)
Ten feet along the part of the tract adjacent to minor collector thoroughfares or residential streets.
Exception: This section shall not apply to any publicly designated natural area or to any drainage way, or to any undeveloped parkland.
(b)
Exception.
The owner of a property may make a written application for a permit to exhibit wild flowers. Such permit will be issued by the building official, without charge provided the written application is submitted not later than March 31, of each calendar year. The permit shall be limited to the blooming season of the specific wildflower named in the permit.
(c)
Exception.
It shall be a defense to prosecution under article III if the vegetation is any of the following:
(2)
Hay that is grown within designated growing season for the specific purpose of cultivation and is part of a predominately homogenous plant population may be grown to any height provided it is located no closer than the distance to thoroughfare designated under subsection (a) stated above;
(3)
Cultivated trees;
(4)
Cultivated shrubs;
(5)
Understory vegetation;
(6)
Flowers or other decorative ornamental plants and grasses under cultivation;
(7)
Native grasses, but only until such time as the majority of a species have gone dormant.
(Code 1975, § 11-71; Ordinance 2907, § 5, adopted 10/23/2006; Ordinance 3186, § 1, adopted 6/25/2012; Ordinance 3364, § 1, adopted 7/13/2015)