[Adopted 2-18-2025 by Ord. No. 03-25]
This article is adopted to protect and promote native vegetation, ensure the Township takes a lead role in preserving biodiversity, to promote microhabitats in suburban areas for the conservation of pollinators and birds, and create larger, more connected plant populations to help ensure the future of native plant species by increasing their ability to migrate in response to changes in climate.
A. 
At least 70% of newly procured plants (shrubs, groundcovers, and flowers) in each category, and 70% of trees, used in Township-owned properties shall be native species.
B. 
Invasive species listed on the most recent version of the Friends of Hopewell Valley Open Space (FoHVOS) New Jersey Invasive Species Strike Team Do Not Plant List, which is incorporated by reference, are hereby prohibited from future procurement by the Township.
C. 
The requirements of § 535-35B shall also apply to all applications with landscaping elements presented to the Township Planning Board and Zoning Board of Adjustment, in accordance with Chapter 600, Land Use, of the Township Code.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
INVASIVE PLANT SPECIIES
Plants, either aquatic or terrestrial, that are:
A. 
Non-native to the ecosystem under consideration (i.e., New Jersey); and
B. 
Whose introduction causes or is likely to cause economic or environmental harm or harm to human health.
NATIVE PLANT OR TREE
Occurring in the northeast and mid-Atlantic regions of the United States before Euro-American settlement.
The use of non-native plant species shall be permitted in:
A. 
Places where vegetables, herbs, and fruit trees are grown on public property;
B. 
Public grass areas, and athletic fields;
C. 
Planters, pots, and hanging baskets in all commercial business districts;
D. 
Traffic medians and dividers; and
E. 
Dedicated areas within Township parks around park signs, flag poles and memorials.
The Township Environmental Commission, by way of an annual memo to the Township Council, shall review the above exceptions and procurement percentages annually and make recommendations to the Township Council for changes as the marketplace for native plants and trees evolves to meet demand.