For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply in its interpretation and enforcement:
"Affected employee"means a full-time employee who begins his/her regular work day at a single worksite between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive) on two or more weekdays for at least 12 continuous months. Seasonal agricultural employees, including seasonal employees of processors of agricultural products, and employees required to work rotating shifts are excluded from the count of affected employees.
"Affected employer"means a public or private employer that employs 100 or more affected employees at a single worksite who are scheduled to begin their regular work day between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive) on two or more weekdays for at least 12 continuous months. Construction worksites, when the expected duration of the construction is less than two years, are excluded from this definition.
"Alternative commute mode"means any means of commute transportation other than that in which the single occupant motor vehicle is the dominant mode, including telecommuting and compressed work weeks if they result in reducing commute trips.
"Base year"means the period on which goals for vehicle miles traveled (VMT) per employee and the proportion of single occupant vehicle (SOV) trips shall be based.
"Carpool"means a motor vehicle occupied by two to six people traveling together for their commute trip that results in the reduction of a minimum of one motor vehicle commute trip.
"Commute mode"means the means of transportation used by employees, such as single occupant motor vehicle, rideshare vehicle (carpool/vanpool), transit, ferry, bicycle, and walking.
"Commute trips"means trips made from a worker's home to a worksite for a regularly scheduled work day beginning between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive) on weekdays.
"Compliance"means fully implementing all provisions in an accepted CTR program or meeting or exceeding the VMT and SOV goals of this CTR plan and CTR ordinance.
"Compressed work week"means an alternative work schedule, in accordance with employer policy, that regularly allows a full-time employee to eliminate at least one work day every two weeks by working longer hours during the remaining days, resulting in fewer commute trips by the employee. This definition is primarily intended to include weekly and bi-weekly arrangements, the most typical being four 10-hour days or 80 hours in nine days, but may also include other arrangements. Compressed work weeks are understood to be an on-going arrangement.
"CTR guidelines"means the official guidelines to the CTR Law (RCW
70.94.527) developed by the Washington State CTR Task Force.
"CTR plan"means the commute trip reduction plan for Thurston County that describes how affected employers are to achieve reductions in the commute trip vehicle miles traveled (VMT) and the proportion of single occupant vehicle (SOV) commute trips per employee within the cities of Lacey, Olympia, Tumwater, Yelm and unincorporated Thurston County.
"CTR program"means an affected employer's strategies to reduce SOV use and VMT per affected employee.
"CTR zone"means an area within Thurston County characterized by similar employment density, population density, level of transit service, parking availability, access to high occupancy vehicle facilities, and other factors that are determined to affect the level of SOV commuting.
"Custom bus/buspool/subscription bus"means a commuter bus service arranged specifically to transport employees to work, generally bus service with limited origins and destinations, guaranteed seats and advance fare purchase.
"Employee"means anyone who receives financial or other remuneration in exchange for work provided to an employer, including owners or partners of the employer.
"Employee transportation coordinator" or "ETC"means a designated person who is typically an employee of the affected employer and who is accessible to a worksite's employees in order to carry out the CTR requirements of the CTR law and this chapter. The ETC also acts as the affected employer's liaison with local jurisdictions or the agency that administers and implements the CTR chapter.
"Employer"means sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, unincorporated association, cooperative, joint venture, agency, department, district or other individual or entity, whether public, nonprofit or private, that employs workers.
"Exemption"means a waiver from CTR program requirements granted to an affected employer by the city or its designee based on unique conditions that apply to the employer or employment site.
"Flex time"means an employer policy allowing individual employees some flexibility in choosing the time, but not the number, of their working hours to facilitate the use of alternative commute modes.
"Full-time employee"means a person other than an independent contractor, scheduled to be employed on a continuous basis for 52 weeks for an average of 35 hours per week.
"Good faith effort"means an affected employer has met the minimum requirements identified in RCW
70.94.531 and this chapter, and is working collaboratively with the city or its designee to continue its existing CTR program or is developing and implementing program modifications likely to result in improvements to its CTR program over an agreed-upon length of time.
"Implementation"means the active pursuit by an affected employer of the CTR goals of RCW
70.94.521 through
70.94.551 and of this plan and accompanying ordinance as evidenced by the appointment of a transportation coordinator, distribution of information to employees regarding alternatives to SOV commuting, and the commencement of other measures according to their CTR program and schedule.
"Notice"means written communication delivered via the United States Postal Service with receipt deemed accepted three days following the day on which the notice was deposited with the Postal Service unless the third day falls on a weekend or legal holiday in which case the notice is deemed accepted the day after the weekend or legal holiday.
"Peak commute period"means the hours between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive), Monday through Friday, except legal holidays.
"Peak commute period trip"means any employee trip that delivers the employee to begin his/her regular work day between 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. (inclusive), Monday through Friday, except legal holidays.
"Single worksite"means a building or group of buildings on physically contiguous parcels of land or on parcels of land separated solely by private or public roadways or rights-of-way occupied by one or more affected employers.
"Telecommuting"means the use of telephones, computers, or other similar technology to permit an employee to work from home, eliminating a commute trip, or to work from a worksite closer to home, reducing the distance traveled in a commute trip by at least half.
"Transit"means a multiple occupant vehicle operated on a for-hire, shared-ride basis, including bus, ferry, shared-ride taxi, shuttle bus, or vanpool. A transit trip counts as zero vehicle trips.
"Transportation management organization" or "TMO"means a group of employers or an association representing a group of employers in a defined geographical area organized for the purpose of cooperatively carrying out the requirements of the CTR law and this chapter.
"Vanpool"means a vehicle occupied by seven to 15 people traveling together for their commute trip that results in the elimination of at least one motor vehicle trip. A vanpool trip counts as zero vehicle trips.
"Vehicle miles traveled (VMT) per employee"means the sum of the individual vehicle commute trip lengths in miles made by affected employees over a set period of time divided by the number of affected employees working during that period.
"Week"means a seven-day calendar period, starting on Monday and continuing through Sunday.
"Weekday"means any day of the week except Saturday or Sunday.
"Writing/written/in writing"means original signed and dated documents. Facsimile (fax) transmissions are a temporary notice of action that must be followed by the original signed and dated document via mail or delivery.
(Ord. 692 § 2, 2000)