"Abatement costs"include the actual and reasonable costs incurred by the City to abate a public nuisance. These costs include all direct and indirect costs to the City that result from the total abatement action, including, but not limited to, investigation costs, costs to enforce the DMC and any applicable State or County law, clerical and administrative costs to process paperwork, costs incurred to provide notices and prepare for and conduct administrative appeal hearings, and costs to conduct actual abatement of the nuisance. Costs include personnel costs, administrative overhead, costs for equipment such as cameras and vehicles, staff time to hire a contractor, and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by City.
"Applicant"means a person that files an application to operate a cannabis business pursuant to this code.
"Business"means a profession, trade, occupation, gainful activity, and all and every kind of calling whether or not carried on for profit.
"Cannabis"means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa Linnaeus, Cannabis indica, or Cannabis ruderalis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin, whether crude or purified, extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or resin. "Cannabis" also means the separated resin, whether crude or purified, obtained from cannabis. "Cannabis" does not include the mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil, or cake, or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination. "Cannabis" does not mean "industrial hemp" as defined by Cal. Health & Safety Code §
11018.5.
"Cannabis business"means any business engaged in commercial cannabis activity. "Cannabis business" does not include any of the following:
2. A residential care facility for persons with chronic life-threatening illness licensed pursuant to
Cal. Health & Safety Code Chapter
3.01 of Division 2.
5. The cultivation, delivery, gift, or furnishing of cannabis by a qualified patient, a primary caregiver, or other person with an identification card as defined by Cal. Health & Safety Code §
11362.7 provided such activity complies strictly with all applicable State law, including, but not limited to, Cal. Health & Safety Code §§
11362.5 and
11362.765.
"Cannabis cultivation business"means any cannabis business that, pursuant to a Type 1, Type 1A, Type 1B, Type 1C, Type 2, Type 2A, Type 2B, Type 3, Type 3A, Type 3B, Type 4, Type 5, Type 5A, Type 5B, or Type 12 State cannabis license, cultivates cannabis or cannabis products.
"Cannabis delivery" or "cannabis deliveries"means the sale of cannabis and cannabis products by delivery to a customer pursuant to a Type 10 State cannabis license. "Cannabis delivery" does not mean the transfer or sale of cannabis or cannabis products between two cannabis businesses.
"Cannabis dispensary"means a business at a particular location or real property involving the distribution of cannabis to qualified patients, primary caregivers, persons with identification cards, or customers pursuant to a Type 10 State cannabis license that is consistent with State law and this chapter.
"Cannabis manufacturing business"means any cannabis business that, pursuant to a Type 6, Type 7, or Type 12 State cannabis license, manufactures cannabis or cannabis products.
"Cannabis product"means cannabis that has undergone a process whereby the plant material has been transformed into a concentrate, including, but not limited to, concentrated cannabis, or an edible or topical product containing cannabis or concentrated cannabis and other ingredients.
"City"means the City of Dixon, a municipal corporation of the State of California, in its present incorporated form or in any later reorganized, consolidated, enlarged, or reincorporated form.
"Commercial cannabis activity"includes the cultivation, manufacture, distribution, processing, storing, laboratory testing, packaging, labeling, transportation, delivery, or sale of cannabis or cannabis products that requires a State license.
"Cultivation"means any activity involving the planting, growing, harvesting, drying, curing, grading, or trimming of cannabis.
"Enforcement costs"include all actual and reasonable costs incurred by the City to enforce compliance with the DMC and any applicable State, County, or City public health and safety law that are not included within abatement costs. Enforcement costs shall also include, but are not limited to, costs of fringe benefits for personnel, administrative overhead, costs of equipment, costs of materials, costs related to investigations, costs related to issuing and defending administrative or court citations, costs incurred investigating and abating violations of the DMC or State or County law violations, and reasonable attorneys' fees related to these activities.
"Identification card"means a document issued by the State Department of Health Services that identifies a person authorized to engage in the medical use of marijuana and the person's designated primary caregiver, if any.
"License"means a State license issued pursuant to Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code §
26000.
"Manufacture"means to compound, blend, extract, infuse, or otherwise make or prepare a cannabis product.
"Permittee"means any person or entity who has been granted a cannabis conditional use permit by the City authorizing the operation of a cannabis business, and who is operating or intends to operate such business in accordance with the terms and conditions of that permit.
"Person"means an individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation, limited liability company, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, or any other group or combination acting as a unit and includes the plural as well as the singular number.
"Responsible party"means a person or entity responsible for creating, causing, committing, or maintaining any violation of this code or State or County law.
"Subject property"means the real property that is the subject of any abatement or enforcement action by the City for which the City incurred costs and seeks recovery under this code.
"Temporary structure"means a structure that is erected or placed on a lot for a limited and specified period, not intended for permanent occupancy, and removed upon expiration of the approved time period.
(Ord. 25-006, 11/18/2025)