The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall mean as follows, unless a different meaning clearly appears from the context:
"Actual cost of rehabilitation"means costs incurred within 24 months prior to the date of application and directly resulting from one or more of the following: (1) improvements to an existing building located on or within the perimeters of the original structure; or (2) improvements outside of but directly attached to the original structure which are necessary to make the building fully usable but shall not include rentable/habitable floor-space attributable to new construction; or (3) architectural and engineering services attributable to the design of the improvements; or (4) all costs defined as "qualified rehabilitation expenditures" for purposes of the federal historic preservation investment tax credit.
A "building"is a structure constructed by human beings. This includes both residential and nonresidential buildings, main and accessory buildings.
"Certificate of appropriateness"means the document indicating that the Commission has reviewed the proposed changes to a local register property and certified the changes as not adversely affecting the historic characteristics of the property which contribute to its designation.
"Certified local government" or "CLG"means the designation reflecting that the local government has been jointly certified by the State Historic Preservation Officer and the National Park Service as having established its own historic preservation commission and a program meeting federal and state standards.
"Class of properties eligible to apply for special valuation in Cowlitz County"means all properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places or certified as contributing to a National Register Historic District which have been substantially rehabilitated at a cost and within a time period which meets the requirements set forth in Chapter
84.26 RCW, until Cowlitz County becomes a certified local government (CLG). Once a CLG, the class of properties eligible to apply for special valuation in Cowlitz County means all properties listed on the local or National Register of Historic Places or properties certified as contributing to a National Register Historic District which have been substantially rehabilitated at a cost and within a time period which meets the requirements set forth in Chapter
84.26 RCW.
"Cost"means the actual cost of rehabilitation, which cost shall be at least 25 percent of the assessed valuation of the historic property, exclusive of the assessed value attributable to the land, prior to rehabilitation.
"Cowlitz County Historic Inventory" or "inventory"means the comprehensive inventory of historic and prehistoric resources within the boundaries of Cowlitz County, including buildings, objects, sites, structures and districts of historical and/or cultural significance.
A "district"is a geographically definable area – urban or rural, small or large – possessing a significant concentration, linkage, or continuity of sites, buildings, structures, and/or objects united by past events or aesthetically by plan or physical development. Districts are included in the inventory, but shall not be included on the register.
"Emergency repair"means work necessary to prevent destruction or dilapidation to real property or structural appurtenances thereto immediately threatened or damaged by fire, flood, earthquake or other disaster.
"Heritage Barn Register"means the state listing of agricultural properties in accordance with the Heritage Barn Preservation Initiative.
"Historic property"means real property together with improvements thereon, except property listed in a register primarily for objects buried below ground, which is listed in a local register of a certified local government or the National Register of Historic Places.
"Incentives"are such rights or privileges or combination thereof which the Board of County Commissioners, or other local, state, or federal public body or agency, by virtue of applicable present or future legislation, may be authorized to grant or obtain for the owner(s) of register properties. Examples of economic incentives include but are not limited to tax relief, conditional use permits, rezoning, street vacation, planned unit development, transfer of development rights, facade easements, gifts, preferential leasing policies, beneficial placement of public improvements or amenities, or the like.
"National Register of Historic Places"means the national listing of properties significant to our cultural history because of their documented importance to our history, architectural history, engineering, or cultural heritage.
An "object"is a thing of functional, aesthetic, cultural, historical, or scientific value that may be, by nature or design, movable yet related to a specific setting or environment.
"Ordinary repair and maintenance"means work for which a permit issued by the Cowlitz County is not required by law, and where the purpose and effect of such work is to correct any deterioration or decay of or damage to the real property or structure appurtenance therein and to restore the same, as nearly as may be practicable, to the condition prior to the occurrence of such deterioration, decay, or damage.
"Owner"of property is the fee simple owner of record as exists on the Cowlitz County Assessor's records.
"Significance" or "significant"used in the context of historic significance means the following: A property with local, state, or national significance is one which helps in the understanding of the history or prehistory of the local area, state, or nation (whichever is applicable) by illuminating the local, statewide, or nationwide impact of the events or persons associated with the property or its architectural type or style in information potential. The local area can include Cowlitz County or southwest Washington, or a modest geographic or cultural area, such as a neighborhood. Local significance may apply to a property that illustrates a theme that is important to one or more localities; state significance to a theme important to the history of the state; and national significance to property of exceptional value in representing or illustrating an important theme in the history of the nation.
A "site"is a place where a significant event or pattern of events occurred. It may be the location of prehistoric or historic occupation or activities that may be marked by physical remains; or it may be the symbolic focus of a significant event or pattern of events that may not have been actively occupied. A site may be the location of a ruined or now nonextant building or structure or the location itself possesses historic cultural or archaeological significance.
"Special valuation for historic properties" or "special valuation"means the local option program which when implemented makes available to property owners a special tax valuation for rehabilitation of historic properties under which the assessed value of an eligible historic property is determined at a rate that excludes, for up to 10 years, the actual cost of the rehabilitation (Chapter
84.26 RCW).
"State Register of Historic Places"means the state listing of properties significant to the community, state, or nation but which may or may not meet the criteria of the National Register.
A "structure"is a work made up of interdependent and interrelated parts in a definite pattern of organization. Generally constructed by man, it is often an engineering project.
"Waiver of a certificate of appropriateness" or "waiver"means the document indicating that the Commission has reviewed the proposed whole or partial demolition of a local register property and failing to find alternatives to demolition has issued a waiver of a certificate of appropriateness which allows the building or zoning official to issue a permit for demolition.
(Ord. 16-089 § 3, 8-16-2016)