[Ord. No. 603-2008 § 26-4]
ACCEPTABLE PLANT MATERIALS LISTPlant materials that may be used on projects which are the subject of an application for zoning permit or approval of a site plan or subdivision by the Board, and may be used in any residential project.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERThe Secretary of the Board in matters involving the Board; the Municipal Clerk in matters involving the Governing Body; the Zoning Officer in matters involving the issuance of zoning permits, zoning certificates of occupancy and Zoning Ordinance enforcement; and the Municipal Tax Assessor in matters involving lists of names and addresses of owners to whom an applicant is required to give notice pursuant to the Avalon Borough Code.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENTThe application form and all accompanying documents required by ordinance for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan development, conditional use, zoning variance or direction of the issuance of a permit pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 or 40:55D-36.
AWNING AND CANOPYA temporary or portable roof-like covering that projects from the wall of a building for the purpose of shielding openings from the elements.
BANNER SIGNAny sign intended to be hung either with or without frames, possessing characters, letters, illustrations, or ornamentation applied to paper, plastic, or fabric of any kind. National flags, flags of political subdivisions, and symbolic flags of any holiday, season, affiliation, institution, or business shall not be considered banners for the purpose of this chapter.
BEACH PROTECTION ORDINANCEThis refers to the "Beach Protection Ordinance" as codified in Chapter
23, Beach and Dune Protection, of the Avalon Borough Code.
BEACON LIGHTSAny light with one (1) or more beams, capable of being directed in any direction or directions or capable of being revolved automatically.
BLOCKThe land surface area enclosed by adjacent street or road right-of-way lines.
BLOCK PAVERA cement based product that is produced with aggregate, sand, water and color dye and typically has a surface area less than one hundred (100) square inches.
BOARDThe Avalon Planning/Zoning Board of Adjustment.
BUFFEROpen spaces, landscaped areas, fences, walls, berms or any combination thereof used to physically separate or screen one use of a property from another so as to visually shield or block noise, lights, or other nuisances.
BULKHEADA vertical shore or waterway protection structure installed to withstand the forces of waves and currents.
CABANAA building containing facilities for changing associated with a pool, beach, or watercourse. Plumbing for a sink is permissible. Toilets, indoor showers, bathtubs, or cooking facilities are not permitted in a cabana structure.
[Amended 6-23-2021 by Ord. No. 821-2021]
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCYA document which shall be deemed to authorize, and be required for, each occupancy and use of a building or land to which it applies. A certificate shall only be issued upon completion of construction or alteration or prior to any change in occupancy of a building or land, only after the Zoning Officer is satisfied that said construction or change is in full compliance with the requirements of the Borough of Avalon Code. Maintenance of a valid certificate of occupancy shall be the responsibility of the property owner.
CHAPTER 25This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Land Use Procedures Ordinance of the Borough of Avalon," as amended.
CHAPTER 27This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Zoning Ordinance of the Borough of Avalon, Cape May County, New Jersey," as amended.
CONDOMINIUMAn individual residential or commercial unit in a multi-unit building wherein each unit owner also owns the common areas, such as the hallways and elevators, as a tenant in common with the other unit owners.
CUL-DE-SACA minor land service street, closed at one (1) end and having adequate vehicle turning area at the closed end.
DECIDUOUSPlants that drop their foliage annually before becoming dormant.
DECK, ATTACHEDA raised exterior floor, attached to the principal structure, with a minimum height of eight (8) inches measured from grade. Attached decks may not occupy yard areas.
DECK, DETACHEDA raised exterior floor, detached from the principal structure, with a minimum height of eight (8) inches measured from grade. Attached decks may occupy yard areas.
DENSITY, GROSSThe number of dwelling units per acre for a given area that includes streets or other common or public open spaces.
DENSITY, NETThe number of dwelling units per acre for a given area that excludes streets and other common or public open spaces.
DEVELOPERThe legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in an application for development, including the holder of an option for contract purchase or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENTThe division of a parcel of land into two (2) or more parcels; the construction, reconstruction, conversion, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure; any mining, excavation or landfill; any use or change in use of any building or other structure or land; or extension of use of land for which permission may be required pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
DEVELOPMENT PERMITAny permit or certificate of occupancy required to be issued for any development regulated by the Avalon Borough Code Zoning Chapter, Subdivision and Site Plan Review Chapter or Official Map Ordinances.
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONA Zoning Ordinance, Subdivision Ordinance, Site Plan Ordinance, Official Map Ordinance or other municipal regulation of the use and development of land or amendment thereto adopted and filed pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
DRAINAGEThe removal of surface water or groundwater from land by drains, grading, or other means including control of runoff to minimize erosion and sedimentation during and after construction or development and also including alleviation of flooding.
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAYThe lands required for the installation of stormwater sewers and/or drainage ditches or the land area required along a natural stream, swale or other watercourse for preserving the channel or drainage way and providing for the flow or passage of water therein to safe guard the public from flood damage in accordance with the provisions of Avalon development regulations or applicable State laws.
DRIVEWAYA paved area used for ingress and egress of vehicles and allowing access from the street to a building, structure, facility or use.
DUPLEXA building containing two (2) single family dwelling units totally separated from each other by an unbroken wall extending from ground to roof.
EROSIONThe detachment or movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice or gravity.
EVERGREENA plant with foliage that remains green year-round.
FEMAFederal Emergency Management Agency.
FINAL APPROVALThe official action of the Board taken on preliminarily approved major subdivision or site plans after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guaranties properly posted for their completion.
FLAGPOLEA tall staff or pole on which a flag is raised.
FLOODPLAINA land area adjoining a river, stream or other water body that is likely to be flooded.
FOOD SERVICE ESTABLISHMENTSA business which has a primary objective for the sale of prepared food and/or beverages for consumption by its customers, including but not limited to, restaurants, bars, taverns, ice cream parlors and stands, candy stores, coffee shops, pizza parlors, hot dog stands, cafes, delicatessens, diners, bakeries and seafood stores.
GARAGE, PRIVATEA building, or part thereof, accessory to a principal building, providing for the storage of automobiles owned by the occupants of the main building to which the garage is accessory, including one (1) commercial vehicle with a hauling capacity of no greater than one (1) ton.
GAZEBOA small freestanding roofed structure used for outdoor living, entertaining and dining which is usually open-sided to provide ventilation and shade.
HOLIDAY DECORATION SIGNTemporary signs, in the nature of decorations, clearly incidental to and customarily and commonly associated with any national, local, or religious holiday or observance.
IDENTIFICATION SIGNA sign giving the nature, logo, trademark or other identifying symbol; address; or any combination of the name, symbol and address of a building, business, development, or establishment on the premises where it is located.
LAGOONA body of salt or brackish water separated from the ocean or bay by a land mass or man-made structure.
LOADING SPACEAny off street space, not less than twelve (12) feet in width, forty (40) feet in length and fifteen (15) feet in height, available for the loading or unloading of goods, having direct access to a street or other public way and so arranged that no vehicle is required to back into the public right-of-way.
LOTA parcel of land above or below water, occupied by or which may be occupied by a building and its accessory buildings, and including yards and other open spaces required by this chapter.
LOT AREAThe total area within the property lines of a lot, exclusive of any area within a street right-of-way.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTYAny security which may be accepted by the Borough of Avalon for the maintenance of any improvements required under the terms of the development regulations codified in the Avalon Borough Code.
MEAN SEA LEVELFor the purposes of the National Flood Insurance Program, the National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD) of 1929 or other datum, to which base elevations shown on a community's Flood Insurance Rate Map are referenced.
MINOR SUBDIVISIONAny division of land satisfying the following criteria:
a. A subdivision of land that does not involve:
1. The creation of more than three (3) lots, inclusive of any reserved parcel or parcels.
4. Extension of any off-tract improvement.
b. In counting lots to determine whether or not a proposed subdivision is a minor subdivision.
1. All lots to be created by the proposed subdivision, including reserved parcels, shall be counted.
2. All properties created by prior subdivisions subsequent to January 6, 1960 (date of final adoption of first Land Subdivision Ordinance of the Borough of Avalon), out of the original parcel of contiguous land under common ownership as it existed on January 6, 1960 shall be counted.
3. No lot shall be counted twice.
MONUMENTAn identifiable, fixed marker intended to locate the corners of specific property points. Monuments shall consist of but not be limited to concrete or steel materials so as to retain permanency.
MUNICIPAL AGENCYThe Avalon Board, or Governing Body when acting pursuant to the provisions of the Avalon Borough Code pertaining to the development regulations.
NGVDNational Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 or other datum, to which base elevations shown on a community's Flood Insurance Rate Map are referenced.
NUISANCE (INVASIVE) PLANTSAny plant, tree, bush, flower, vine, vegetable or grass, whether indigenous or nonindigenous, which could tend to interfere with the orderly landscape of a property, cause physical damage to the property, cause an unwanted physical ailment to humans, has the potential to cause hazardous or dangerous conditions, interferes with or retards the natural growth of landscaped areas or tends to grow or spread in an uncontrollable manner.
OFFICIAL MAPA map adopted by ordinance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32 through 40:55D-36.
OFF-SITEAny area located outside the lot lines of the lot in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application or contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OFF-TRACTAny area not located on the property which is the subject of a development application or a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
ON-SITEAny area located on the lot in question.
ON-TRACTAny area located on the property which is the subject of a development application or a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OUTDOOR DININGAn area outside the primary physical structure of a food service establishment designated for the consumption of prepared foods and/or beverages which is generally exposed to the elements and not temperature controlled, although canopies, overhangs, roofs, umbrellas and awnings are permitted.
PATIOA paved, unenclosed, roofless area at ground level. "Patios" may occupy portions of required side or rear yard areas.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTYAny security which may be accepted by the municipality, including cash, provided that the Borough shall not require more than ten (10%) percent of the total "performance guaranty" in cash.
PERGOLAA structure with a defined support system for an open roof, either attached to the building or freestanding. The roof must maintain a maximum opacity of seventy (70%) percent.
PLANNED DEVELOPMENTPlanned unit development, planned unit residential development, residential cluster, planned commercial development or planned industrial development.
PLATA map or maps of a subdivision or site plan.
PRELIMINARY APPROVALThe conferral of certain rights pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-46, 40:55D-48 and 40:55D-49 prior to final approval after specific elements of a development plan have been agreed upon by the Board and the applicant.
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCEAn energy source generated from natural resources such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides or geothermal heat, which are naturally replenished.
RESIDENTIALThe use of a building exclusive to the dwelling of individuals for housing purposes including sleeping, eating, cooking, bathing and sheltering.
RESUBDIVISIONThe further division or relocation of lot lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made or approved or recorded according to law; or the alteration of any street or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but does not include conveyance so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument. The designation of a subdivision as a "resubdivision" shall be determined on the basis of the tract or parcel of land affected without regard to any change in ownership.
RIGHT-OF-WAY LINEThe boundary line of land used or intended for use as streets or other public way and from which required setbacks for front yard and lot depths shall be measured. Where existing records are vague or show a lesser dimension, they shall be considered to be not less than fifty (50) feet apart, or twenty-five (25) feet from the street centerline.
RIPRAPA layer of loose rock, aggregate, bagged concrete, gabions or concrete revetment blocks placed over an erodable soil surface.
ROOF LINEThe juncture of the roof and the perimeter wall of the structure.
RUNOFF COEFFICIENTDimensionless factor intended to reflect drainage or runoff characteristics including land use, impervious cover, soil type, etc. It represents the percentage of peak producing rainfall that will become runoff.
SHADE TREEA tree, usually deciduous, planted primarily for overhead canopy.
SHEDA small structure, either freestanding or attached to a larger structure, serving for the storage or shelter of personal property and no larger than one hundred fifty (150) square feet in area.
SHRUBA woody plant that is never tree-like in habit and produces branches or shoots from near the base.
SIGHT TRIANGLEThe triangular area intended to remain free of visual obstructions to prevent potential traffic hazards formed by two (2) intersecting street lines or the projection of such lines located a designated distance from the intersection of the street lines in accordance with the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, latest edition.
SIGNAny object, device, display or structure, or part thereof, visible from the street or from any other property, situated outdoors or indoors, which is used to advertise, identify, display, direct or attract attention to an object, person, institution, organization, business, product, service, event or location by any means, including words, letters, figure, design, symbols, fixtures, colors, illumination or projected images.
SIGN AREAThe area of a sign which is computed by multiplying the greatest width of the sign face by the greatest height of the sign face. The sign area shall include the sign face and any framing, trim or molding, but shall not include the supporting structure. See Signable Facade Area.
SIGN FACEThe area or display surface used for the message.
SIGN, "A" FRAME, (OR SANDWICH SIGN)A portable sign capable of standing without support or attachment, which when viewed perpendicular to the message, resembles the shape of the letter "A".
SIGN, ANIMATED OR MOVINGAny sign or part of a sign, which changes physical position by any movement, or rotation or which gives the visual impression of such movement or rotation.
SIGN, AWNINGA sign that is mounted on, painted on, or attached to an awning that is otherwise permitted by this chapter.
SIGN, BENCHA sign painted on, located on or attached to any part of the surface of a bench, seat, or chair placed on or adjacent to a public place or roadway.
SIGN, BILLBOARDA sign which contains a commercial message and which directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered at a location other than the premises on which the sign is located.
SIGN, BUS SHELTERA sign which contains a commercial message and which directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold, or offered at a location other than the bus stop or bus shelter on which the sign is located.
SIGN, CANOPYA sign that is mounted on or painted on, or attached to a canopy that is otherwise permitted by this chapter.
SIGN, CHANGEABLE COPYA sign that is designed so that characters, letters, or illustrations can be changed or rearranged without altering the face of or the surface of the sign. The only portions of the sign exempted from the prohibition on flashing are the areas or portion that display time and temperature.
SIGN, COMMUNITY INFORMATIONA sign which contains messages of civic groups, churches or places of worship, and local special events which directs attention to a church or place of worship, facility, event, club, or organization.
SIGN, CONSTRUCTIONA temporary sign erected on the premises on which construction is taking place, during the period of such construction, indicating the names of architects, engineers, landscape architects, contractors, or similar artisans, and the owners, financial supporters, sponsors, and similar individuals, or firms having a role or interest with respect to the structure or project.
SIGN, DIRECTIONAL AND INFORMATIONALSigns limited to directional messages, principally for pedestrian or vehicular traffic, such as "one-way," "entrance," and "exit." Window signs such as those that indicate hours of operation, credit card acceptance, and business affiliations are considered as informational signs. No sign with a commercial message legible from a position on the street shall be considered directional or informational.
SIGN, DIRECTORYSigns listing the tenants or occupants of a building or group of buildings. The respective professions or business activities may also be included as part of the sign.
SIGN, ILLUMINATEDA sign lighted by or exposed to artificial lighting either by lights on or in the sign or directed towards the sign.
SIGN, INFLATABLEAny display or object capable of being expanded by air or other gas and used on a permanent or temporary basis to advertise a product or event.
SIGN, MARQUEEA sign that is mounted, or painted on, or attached to a marquee that is otherwise permitted by this chapter.
SIGN, MEMORIAL OR NAMEPLATEMemorial signs or tablets, names of building and date of erection when cut into any masonry surface, integral to the construction of a building, or when constructed of bronze or other incombustible material mounted on the face of a building, bench or other structure.
SIGN, OPEN HOUSEAn on-premises sign which identifies that a realtor or homeowner is conducting an "open house" at that residence pursuant to a permit and under conditions set forth under subsection
26-7.21.
SIGN, OPEN HOUSE DIRECTIONALAn off-premises sign directing the public to a residence where a realtor or homeowner is conducting an "open house" pursuant to a permit and under conditions set forth under subsection
26-7.21.
SIGN, POLITICALA temporary sign announcing or supporting political candidates or issues in connection with any national, State or local election.
SIGN, PORTABLEA sign that is not permanent, affixed to a building, structure or the ground such as an "A" frame, sandwich, or swinger sign.
SIGN, PROJECTINGA sign that is wholly or partly dependent upon a building for support and which projects more than twelve (12) inches from such building.
SIGN, REAL ESTATEA sign pertaining to the sale, rent or lease of the premises, or a portion of the premises, on which the sign is located.
SIGN, RESIDENTIALA sign located in a district zoned for residential purposes that does not contain any commercial message except for goods or services legally offered on the premises on which the sign is located. See Sign, Home Occupation.
SIGN, ROOFA sign mounted on or above the roof of a building. A sign that projects above the top walk or edge of a building with a flat roof, above the eave line of a building with a gambrel, gable, mansard or hip roof.
SIGN, SPECIAL EVENTAny sign sponsored by the Federal, State, County or local government and any sign sponsored by an agency, nonprofit group, public fundraising event required to notify the organizers, participants or general public of an event, parade route or other route such as a run or walk for charity or other semi-public or public purpose.
SIGN, STREET BANNERAny banner sign which is stretched across and hung over a public right-of-way.
SIGN, SUSPENDEDA sign hanging down from a marquee, awning, canopy, porch, or roof overhang that would otherwise exist without the sign.
SIGN, SWINGERA portable sign capable of standing without support or attachment, which when viewed perpendicular to the message, resembles the shape of the letter "T," inverted. In no case shall swinger signs be permitted to actually swing.
SIGN, TEMPORARYA sign constructed of paper, cloth, canvas, plastic, plywood, or other lightweight material intended to be displayed for a short period of time, normally less than thirty (30) days.
SIGN, VEGETATIVEA sign affixed to ground plane or vegetation to identify the vegetation and/or commemorate a person or event.
SIGN, WALLA sign fastened to or painted on the wall of a building or structure in such a manner that the wall becomes the supporting structure for, or forms the background surface of the sign and which does not project more than six (6) inches from such building, or structure.
SIGN, WINDOWA sign that is applied to or attached to the exterior or interior of a window or located in such manner within a building that it can be seen from the exterior of the structure through a window.
SIGN, "YARD SALES"An on-premises sign which identifies that an owner/tenant is conducting a" yard sale" which means: all general sales open to the public conducted from or on a premises for the purpose of disposing of personal property, including but not limited to all sales entitled yard, lawn, garage, attic, porch, room, flea market, tag, trunk, estate, or rummage sale, at that residence pursuant to a permit and under conditions set forth under Section
26-7, Design Standards. Official, governmental or charitable sales are excluded.
SIGN, "YARD SALES," DIRECTIONALAn off-premises sign directing the public to residence where an owner/tenant is conducting a "yard sale" which means: all general sales open to the public conducted from or on a premises for the purpose of disposing of personal property, including but not limited to all sales entitled yard, lawn, garage, attic, porch, room, flea market, tag, trunk, estate, or rummage sale, at that residence pursuant to a permit and under conditions set forth under Section
26-7, Design Standards. Official, governmental or charitable sales are excluded.
SIGNABLE FACADE AREAThe rectangular, continuous area on the wall of a building, which extends from the top line of windows and doors on the first floor, and the bottom line of the second floor windows, roof, or cornice above, in an area that is uninterrupted by windows, architectural details, or openings.
SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLINGA building containing one (1) dwelling unit and that is not attached to any other building by any means and is surrounded by open space and yards.
SITE PLANA development plan of one (1) or more lots on which is shown, the existing and proposed conditions of the lot as noted in Section
26-5, Site Plan Exemptions, and any other information that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination pursuant to the development regulations chapters of the Avalon Borough Code.
SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREAThe maximum area of the flood plain that, on the average, is likely to be flooded once every one hundred (100) years (i.e., that has a one (1%) percent chance of being flooded each year).
STREAMERS/PENNANTSA temporary group of small decorative flags strung on a flexible cord or string designed to attract attention to the property for open house purposes.
STREETAny avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive, or other way which is an existing State, County or municipal roadway; or is shown on a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law; or is approved by official action pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., or is shown upon a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the County Clerk and includes the land between the right-of-way lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the right-of-way lines.
STREET TREESTrees planted in the street right-of-way, between the sidewalk and curbline or between the right-of-way line and the streetline.
SUBDIVISIONThe division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two (2) or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The following shall not be considered a "subdivision" within the meaning of this chapter if no new streets are created: divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions, divisions of property upon court order and conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument. The terms "subdivision" shall also include the term "resubdivision."
SWIMMING POOL OR SPA, RESIDENTIAL ABOVEGROUNDA pool of any shape that has a minimum water depth of thirty-six (36) inches and a maximum water depth of forty-eight (48) inches at the wall. The wall is located on the surrounding ground and is capable of being dismantled or stored and reassembled to its original integrity. Diving and the use of a water slide are prohibited.
TERRACEA raised, level and unroofed platform of earth or concrete, supported by one (1) or more faces of masonry or wood support. "Terraces" may not occupy any required yard areas.
TOWNHOUSEAn attached, privately owned single-family dwelling unit, which is part of, and adjacent to other similarly owned single-family dwelling units that are connected to but separated from one another by a common party wall having no doors, windows, or other provisions for human passage or visibility.
VACANT SITEUnoccupied parcel of land having a runoff coefficient between 0.15 and 0.30.
WALKWAYA passage or path designed for use by pedestrians.
WATERCOURSEAny area of land either naturally formed or artificially designed for the storage, passage, retention or flow of water, including but not limited to a lake, pond, stream, ditch, swale, canal, lagoon, bay or ocean.
WATER RETENTION STRUCTUREA structure intended for use in providing stormwater management control of rainwater to allow for partial storage and release of stormwater.
25-YEAR STORMA storm having a four (4%) percent chance of occurring in any given year.
100-YEAR STORMA storm having a one (1%) percent chance of occurring in any given year.