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Village of Ellenville, NY
Ulster County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 8-10-1987 by L.L. No. 7-1987]
A. 
The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
B. 
For the purposes of this article, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein:
BOD (DENOTING "BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND")
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic or other unstable matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days at 20° C., expressed in parts per million by weight.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a building drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of any building and conveys such discharge to the building sewers, beginning three feet outside the outer face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
That part of the horizontal piping of a drainage system which extends from the end of the building drain and which receives the discharge of the building drain and conveys it to a public sewer, private sewer, individual sewage disposal system or other point of disposal.
COOLING WATER
The water discharge from any system of condensation, air conditioning, cooling or refrigeration, and carrying no contamination other than abnormal heat.
CROSS-CONNECTIONS
Any physical connection or arrangement between two otherwise separate piping systems, one of which contains potable water and the other water of unknown or questionable safety, whereby water may flow from one system to the other, the direction of the flow depending on the pressure differential between the two systems.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
The liquid wastes resulting from the processes employed in industrial establishments and which are free of fecal matter.
INSPECTOR
The person or persons duly authorized by the Superintendent to inspect and approve the installation of building sewers and their connection to the public sewer system.
INTERCEPTOR
A device designed and installed so as to separate and retain deleterious, hazardous or otherwise undesirable matter such as grease, oil or sand from normal wastes and permit only normal sewage or liquid wastes to discharge into the disposal terminal by gravity.
NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD
Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by the Environmental Protection Agency in accordance with Section 307(b) and (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1347) which applies to a specific category of industrial users.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or ground water.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation or group.
PH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution.
PRIVATE SEWER
A sewer privately owned and not directly controlled by public authority.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that has been shredded to such degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch in any dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
A common sewer directly controlled by public authority.
SANITARY SEWER
A pipe which carries sewage and excludes storm-, surface and ground water.
SEWAGE
Any liquid waste containing animal, human or vegetable matter in suspension or solution, and may include liquids containing chemicals or minerals in solution.
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Any arrangement of devices and structures used for treating sewage.
SEWAGE WORKS SYSTEM
All facilities for collecting, pumping, treating and disposing of sanitary sewage.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying sewage.
SLOPE
The grade or pitch of a line of pipe interference to a horizontal plane. In drainage, it is usually expressed as the fall in a fraction of an inch per foot length of pipe.
SLUDGE
Any discharge of water, sewage or industrial waste which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds, for any period of duration longer than 15 minutes, more than five times the average twenty-four-hour concentration or flow during normal operation.
STORM SEWER OR STORM DRAIN
A sewer used for conveying rainwater, surface water, condensate, cooling water or similar liquid wastes, exclusive of sewage and industrial waste.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent of the municipal sewage works system for the Village of Ellenville as appointed by the Board of Trustees.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in, water, sewage or other liquids and which are removable by laboratory filtering.
WATERCOURSE
A channel in which a flow of water occurs, either continuously or intermittently.
C. 
Any American Society for Testing Materials or federal specifications referred to in this article shall mean the latest published amendments or revisions applicable at any time.
A. 
The owner of any dwelling, building or property used for human occupancy, employment, recreation, commerce, industry or other public purpose which abuts on any street, alley or right-of-way, in which there is located a public sanitary sewer of the village, is hereby required at his expense to connect such dwelling, building or property directly with such public sanitary sewer in accordance with the provisions of this article within 30 days of the notice to do so, provided that such public sanitary sewer is within 150 feet from such dwelling, building or property, with the exception of those dwellings, buildings or properties which would have to cross a state-maintained highway, i.e., Route 209, where such owner will be charged at the average cost for that portion under the highway and will be billed on the basis of the most current per-foot cost for sewer installation under a village street. Connection shall be made at a point approved by the Village Board of Trustees.
B. 
Where a public sewer is not available as defined in this article, the private sewage disposal system shall remain under the jurisdiction of the Ulster County Department of Health.
The maintenance and repairs of the sewer laterals shall be at the property owner's expense except that maintenance and repairs of laterals under any state-maintained highway shall be made by the village and charged to the property owner at the most current price of a similar repair in the village street.
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any stormwater, surface water, groundwater, roof runoff or subsurface drainage to any sanitary sewer. No cooling water or unpolluted industrial process waters shall be discharged to the sanitary sewer system, unless the source of such water is the Ellenville public water supply.
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described wastes or waters to the Ellenville sanitary sewer system:
A. 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 104° F.
B. 
Any sewage or waste which may contain more than 100 parts per million by weight of fat, oil or grease, on an average over a two-hour period.
C. 
Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
D. 
Any garbage that has not been properly shredded.
E. 
Any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, paunch manure or any other solid or viscous substance capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage works.
F. 
Any sewage, water or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5 or higher than 9.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment and personnel of the sewage works.
G. 
Any sewage or wastes containing a toxic or poisonous substance, including oxygen-demanding pollutants, in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant.
H. 
Upon promulgation of the National Categorical Pretreatment Standard for a particular industrial subcategory, the National Standard, if more stringent than limitations imposed under this article for sources in that subcategory, shall immediately supersede the limitations imposed under this article.
I. 
Any sewage or wastes containing suspended solids of such character and quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle such materials at the sewage treatment plant.
J. 
Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance.
K. 
Any of the following toxic substances exceeding the following limits:
Effluent Concentration Limits
(mg/l)
Parameter
30-Day Average
24-Hour Average
Cadmium
0.4
0.8
Hexavalent chromium
0.2
0.4
Total chromium
3.0
6.0
Copper
0.8
1.0
Lead
0.2
0.4
Mercury
0.2
0.4
Nickel
2.0
3.0
Zinc
1.0
1.2
Arsenic
0.1
0.2
Available chlorine
10.0
20.0
Cyanide, free
0.2
0.4
Cyanide, complex
1.0
1.0
Selenium
0.2
0.4
Sulfide
4.0
8.0
Barium
2.0
4.0
Manganese
2.0
4.0
Gold
0.2
0.4
Silver
0.2
0.4
Fluorides, to fresh water
2.5
5.0
Phenol
0.4
0.8
L. 
No person shall cause the discharge of slugs to the public sewer. Each person discharging, into the public sewer, greater than 100,000 gallons per day or greater than 5% of the average daily flow in the public sewer, whichever is lesser, shall install and maintain, on his property and at his expense, a suitable storage and flow control facility to ensure equalization of flow over a twenty-four-hour period. The facility shall have a capacity for at least 50% of the daily discharge volume and shall be equipped with alarms and a rate of discharge controller, the regulation of which shall be directed by the Superintendent. A wastewater discharge permit may be issued solely for flow equalization.
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this article shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association. Unless specifically requested otherwise, or unless specifically not allowed in federal regulation, samples shall be gathered as composite samples made up of individual samples taken not less than once per hour for the period of time equal to the duration of wastewater discharge during daily operations, including any cleanup shift.
A. 
The admission into the public sewers of any sewage or wastes having a five-day biochemical oxygen demand greater than 300 parts per million by weight, or containing more than 350 parts per million by weight of suspended solids or containing any quantity of substances having the characteristics described in this article or having an average daily flow greater than 5% of the average daily flow of the village shall be subject to the review and approval of the Board of Trustees. Where necessary, in the opinion of the Board of Trustees, the owner shall provide, at his expense, such preliminary treatment as may be necessary to reduce the biochemical oxygen demand to 300 parts per million and the suspended solids to 350 parts per million by weight or reduce objectionable characteristics or constituents to within the maximum limits provided for herein or control the quantities and rates of discharge of such sewage or wastes. Plans, specifications and any other pertinent information relating to proposed preliminary treatment facilities shall be submitted to the Village Engineer. The Village Engineer shall make a recommendation to the Board of Trustees before the Board decides what pretreatment, if any, is required.
B. 
Where preliminary treatment facilities are provided, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his expense.
C. 
The Village Engineer shall have the right to require industrial users to periodically monitor their wastewater for specified parameters to show compliance or noncompliance with appropriate discharge limitations. When required by the Village Engineer or Sewer Superintendent, the owner of any property serviced by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control manhole, together with such necessary meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such manholes, when required, shall be accessibly and safely located, and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Superintendent. The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his expense, and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
D. 
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this article shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association, or by some other method designated by the Village Engineer and shall be determined at the control manhole provided or upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. When possible, sampling shall be performed within the industrial sewer lateral before the public sewer connection. Sampling shall be carried out by customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of constituents upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb and property. (The particular analyses involved will determine whether a twenty-four-hour composite of all outfalls of a premises is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken. Normally, but not always, BOD and suspended solids analyses are obtained from twenty-four-hour composites of all outfalls, whereas pH's are determined from the periodic grab samples.)
Where required by the Village Engineer, the owner of any property served by a building sewer carrying industrial or unusual wastes shall provide facilities suitable for observation, sampling and measurement of the wastes.
No statement contained in this article shall be construed as preventing any special agreement or arrangement between the village and any industrial concern whereby an industrial waste of unusual strength or character may be accepted by the village for treatment subject to payment therefor by the industrial concern, provided that such agreement is approved by the Village of Ellenville; provided further, however, that payment in lieu of pretreatment necessary to achieve compliance with categorical pretreatment standards and prohibited discharge standards as found in § 222-44 is prohibited.
[Amended 2-23-2015 by L.L. No. 2-2015]
A. 
When required. Grease and oil traps and interceptors shall be installed at all premises of commercial kitchen and restaurants engaged in the preparation of service of food for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts, flammable wastes, or other harmful ingredients prior to entering the Village wastewater collection system. Interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units.
B. 
Construction, general. Grease and oil interceptors shall be constructed of impervious materials capable of withstanding abrupt and extreme changes in temperature. They shall be substantial construction, watertight, and equipped with easily removable covers, which, when bolted in place, shall be gastight and watertight.
C. 
Existing installations. When, in the opinion of the Wastewater Treatment Plant Operator and Superintendent of Sewers (hereinafter referred to as "Superintendent"), an existing installation is incapable of handling liquid waste, the owner shall install a one-thousand-gallon pre-cast exterior grease interceptor if there is available space on the premises. The manufacturer's specification and installation plan must be reviewed and approved by the Superintendent prior to installation. When adequate space is not available on the premises, a one-hundred-pound grease trap or a grease trap of acceptable size for its intended use by the Superintendent shall be installed inside the building, at a maximum distance from hot water discharges, as acceptable to the Superintendent. All interceptors shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection. The manufacturer's specification and the installation plan from the owner must be reviewed and approved by the Superintendent prior to installation. All installations shall comply with New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), Ulster County Health Department and local laws governing this type of construction.
D. 
New construction. All food service facilities hereafter established shall be fitted with separate grease traps of precise concrete having a minimum one-thousand-gallon capacity exterior to the structure, and accessible for inspection and pump out, except that any food service facility with a seating capacity in excess of 150 seats shall be provided with a grease trap with a minimum capacity of 2,000 gallons. If tank size is not compatible with new construction or its intended use, an alternate method of compliance may be approved by the Building Inspector and Superintendent. All installations shall comply with NYSDEC, Ulster County Health Department and local laws governing this type of installation.
E. 
Pre-existing nonconforming uses. All food service facilities which do not have grease and oil traps and interceptors at the premises shall install such interceptions in accordance with the requirements of this section no later than _________________.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: So in original.
F. 
Maintenance. All grease and oil interceptors shall be maintained at the owner's expense in continuously efficient operation at all times. The grease and oil interceptor shall be pumped out when it is at 80% of its intended capacity and the contents disposed of at a NYSDEC-approved disposal facility.
G. 
Inspection. All installations shall be readily accessible and open to inspection by the Superintendent or his designee at any time. A formal inspection performed by the Superintendent or his designee shall be made twice per calendar year. If during the time of inspection it is determined that the interceptor is at or above capacity, and not adequately performing its intended function, the owner of the facility will be given 72 hours from the time of the inspection to have a licensed contract hauler pump out and properly dispose of the contents. The owner shall then contact the Superintendent for a reinspection. If the owner is found to be in noncompliance with these maintenance and inspection requirements, the Superintendent will notify the Building Inspector who shall issue and serve an appearance ticket to the owner and pursue the remedies set forth in Subsection J of this section.
H. 
Record keeping. The owner of each facility responsible for the installation and maintenance of grease and oil traps and interceptors shall maintain a pump out log and maintenance log which will include the proper recording of pump out dates. It shall also include receipts indicating service dates, maintenance performed and pump out volumes from the hauler. This information shall be made available to the Superintendent at the time of inspection.
I. 
Measurements, test and analyses. All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of water and wastes to which reference is made in this chapter shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association, and shall be determined at the control manhole provided or by suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. Sampling shall be carried out by the customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of constituents upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb and property. (The particular analysis involved will determine whether a twenty-four-hour composite of all outfalls of a premise is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken. Normally, but not always, BOD and suspended solids analyses are obtained from twenty-four-hour composites of all outfalls, whereas pHs is determined from periodic grab samples.)
J. 
Penalties for offenses.
(1) 
Enforcement. Violation of any of the provisions of this chapter is hereby declared to be a violation pursuant to the Penal Law. The Building Inspector shall issue and serve appearance tickets with respect to any violation of this chapter when he has reasonable cause to believe that such violation or offense has been committed.
(2) 
Violation. Any person found violating any provision of this chapter shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the sum of $250 or imprisonment not exceeding 15 days, or by both such time and imprisonment. Each week's continued violation shall constitute a separate, additional violation. Any person found violating any provision of this chapter shall be served by the Village with written notice stating the nature of the violation and providing a reasonable time limit for the satisfactory correction thereof. The violator shall, within the period of time stated in such notice, permanently cease all violation.
(3) 
Injunctive relief. In addition to the above provided penalties, the Board of Trustees may also maintain an action or proceeding in the name of the Village in a court of competent jurisdiction to compel compliance with or to restrain by injunction the violation of any of the provisions of this chapter.
(4) 
Liability for damages. Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall become liable to the Village for any expenses, loss, or damage occasioned the Village by reason of such violation.
A. 
Sanitary sewers.
(1) 
Sanitary sewers shall be not less than eight inches in diameter and/or of adequate size and capacity to serve their tributary area on the design basis of 100 gallons of average daily sewage flow per capita per day contributed by the estimated future tributary population. Also included shall be a design allowance for groundwater infiltration of 150 gallons per inch of pipe diameter per mile of pipe per day. Slope of the sanitary sewers shall be such so as to provide a minimum velocity of two feet per second or a maximum velocity of 10 feet per second when said sewer is flowing full and the appropriate pipe roughness coefficient, as approved by the Superintendent, is utilized. Sanitary sewers shall be constructed of materials approved by the Village Engineer. The village reserves the right to specify and require the encasement of any sewer pipe with concrete or the installation of the sewer pipe in concrete cradles, if foundation and construction conditions are such that, in the opinion of the Superintendent, they warrant such protection.
(2) 
Sanitary sewers shall be of such design and construction that infiltration or exfiltration shall not exceed 150 gallons per inch of pipe diameter per mile of pipe per day. Leakage tests shall be conducted by the contractor at his expense, in the presence of the superintendent or an authorized inspector. The leakage tests shall be performed by filling sections of the sewer with water between manholes and then measuring the rate of loss of water in the upstream manhole. The details of the method shall be subject to the approval of the Village Engineer. The rate of leakage, so determined, shall be understood to be the equivalent of the infiltration specified above.
B. 
Manholes. Manholes shall be constructed of sewer or concrete brick, concrete block, concrete or precast concrete, complete with cast-iron frame and cover in accordance with the standard detail drawings on file in the village office and subject to the approval of the Village Engineer.
A. 
Building sewer permit. No person shall make any connection with a public sewer without first obtaining a permit from the Village Clerk. There shall be a building sewer permit required for service connections to the public sewer system. The application shall be accompanied by plans and whatever other information is considered pertinent in the judgment of the Superintendent. A permit and inspection fee of $10 shall accompany the permit application.
B. 
Industrial discharge permits. All significant industrial users shall apply for an industrial discharge permit. A "significant industrial user" is any industrial user of the village's wastewater disposal system who:
(1) 
Has a discharge flow greater than 5% of the flow in the village's wastewater treatment system;
(2) 
Has in its wastes toxic pollutants as defined pursuant to Section 307 of the Act;
(3) 
Is subject to a promulgated national categorical pretreatment standard; or
(4) 
Is found by the village, United States Environmental Protection Agency or New York State Department of Environmental Conservation to have a significant impact, either singly or in combination with other contributing industries, on the wastewater treatment system, the quality of sludge, the system's effluent quality or air emissions generated by the system.
C. 
No permits shall be issued in accordance with this subsection unless the issuance of the permit is first approved by the Engineers for the village. In approving any such permits, the Engineers shall not authorize the issuance of a permit unless the proposed connection to the public sewer shall comply in all respects with any applicable federal or state law, including the Environmental Conservation Law of the State of New York. In addition, if required pursuant to applicable law, no permit shall be issued unless the applicant first obtains a state pollutant discharge elimination system permit or such other permit as may be required pursuant to applicable New York or federal law.
[Added 7-13-1992 by L.L. No. 6-1992]
For the purpose of this article, unless otherwise designated by the Village Board, the Village Engineer or Village Sewer Superintendent or their agents are the village sewer inspectors.
The Village Engineer and/or his duly authorized agents shall be permitted to enter upon all properties for the purposes of inspection, observation, measurement and in general enforcement of this article. Employees of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation shall be permitted to enter upon all properties for the purposes of inspection and reviewing and copying discharge records. The Village Engineer may act for the Building Inspector in the enforcement of the sewerage aspects of the New York State Building Code which the village adopted.
The lines outside buildings leading to the curb connections or public sewer may be used by property owners only if they are watertight, gastight and meet all other aspects of this article.
All building sewers shall be constructed of one of the following types of pipe:
A. 
Cast-iron soil pipe, ASTM A-74-42 or latest specification. If ten-foot lengths are used, the cast-iron pipe shall be of extra-heavy type.
B. 
Polyvinyl chloride sewer pipe, ASTM D3034 for SDR-35. The PVC sewer pipe shall be such as is manufactured by Johns-Manville Corp. or Certain-Teed Corp.
The size and slope of the building sewer from the building drain to the main public sewer shall be subject to the approval of the Superintendent. In no case shall the diameter of the building sewer be less than four inches between the building drain and the main public sewer. The sewer shall be laid at a depth sufficient to afford protection from frost, and the slope of the pipe shall be not less than 1/4 inch per foot. Proper reducer or increaser fittings shall be used between all changes of pipe sizes and materials so as to make a water- and gastight joint. Building sewers and water service branches or connections shall be laid in accordance with recommendations of the Ulster County Department of Health.
In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sewage carried by such drains shall be lifted by approved artificial means and discharged to the building sewer at the owner's expense. No water-operated sewage ejector shall be used.
All excavations required for the installation of a building sewer shall be open trench work unless otherwise approved by the Building Inspector. Pipelaying and backfill shall be performed in accordance with ASTM C12-58T specifications except as modified in these rules and regulations. No backfill shall be placed until the work has been inspected by the Inspector or his representative.
All joints shall be watertight and gastight.
Alternate materials and methods may be used only if they have been specifically approved by the Village Engineer. The Engineer may approve any alternate, provided that the proposed design is satisfactory and complies with the intent of this article and that the material or method of work offered is for the purpose intended, at least the equivalent of that here prescribed in quality, strength, effectiveness, durability and safety.
A. 
All building drains shall be in accordance with the New York Building Construction Code Applicable to Plumbing, 1973, including latest revisions.
B. 
All building drains shall include:
(1) 
Cleanout to a point at least three inches above final grade located outside the foundation wall.
(2) 
A double hand hole building trap installed inside the foundation wall.
(3) 
A fresh-air inlet to the outside.
C. 
All cleanouts to grade shall use a four-inch-minimum-diameter cast-iron riser, topped with a four-inch brass cleanout plug (raised square head design). The cleanout plug shall be installed using pipe thread compound. Joints in the cleanout riser must be rubber-gasketed or caulked lead and oakum. No cemented joints are allowed.
D. 
All building drain cleanouts shall use a cast-iron combination wye and one-eighth bend (long turn pattern only) at the base in the drain with the cast-iron cleanout riser extending vertically to a point at least three inches above final grade.
E. 
Where the building drain is located under the basement floor, all cleanout risers shall be extended to raise the cleanout plugs up to the level of the basement floor.
F. 
All cleanouts shall be double direction in order to facilitate cleaning in both directions.
G. 
All building traps shall be cast-iron double hand hole running traps incorporating two brass cleanout plugs having a minimum diameter of four inches. The cleanout plugs shall be installed using pipe thread compound.
H. 
The building trap shall be located as close to the foundation wall as possible. No connections shall be made downstream of this trap.
I. 
For basement facilities, the Village Engineer or Sewer Superintendent may require a backwater valve on the main building drain. As an alternate, a smaller backwater valve may be installed on each separate basement connection to the building drain, such as on washing machines, sinks, toilets, etc.
J. 
All backwater valves, whether installed in the main building drain or in separate connections to the building drain, shall incorporate a cleanout and be of a type approved by the Village Engineer.
K. 
Fresh-air inlet pipes shall be cast iron, copper or plastic, having a minimum diameter of three inches.
L. 
The fresh-air inlet shall terminate outside the building at least six inches above final grade, and shall be a U-bend with opening facing downward. The open end shall be protected by a bugproof plate or cap, permanently fixed in the mouth of the pipe with an open ventilating area at least equal to the area of the inlet pipe.
Repairs to sewage connections shall be made with such materials as are provided for by this article for new work insofar as is practical.
Maintenance of the sewer from the main sewer line into the house is the responsibility of the property owner. In the event that a property is unable to discharge its wastes into the public sewer, it will be presumed that the fault is in the private connection, unless contrary facts are in evidence.
A. 
In the event that any property owner shall fail or refuse to connect to the sanitary sewer system of the village when the property owner's land abuts upon a street or right-of-way which has a sewer main in the same, and the sewer main is within 150 feet from a building containing plumbing facilities and after written notice has been given to the property owner to hook on, then the village shall have the right to make the connection to the village sanitary sewer main by entering the private property of the resident and hooking into any sewer outlet which can be found on the private property. All expenses, including labor and materials used in connecting the private sewer from the property line to the premises, shall be charged to the owner of the land and, in the event it is not paid within 30 days, shall become a lien against the property and shall be added to the general tax roll of the village against the name of the owner of the property at the time the work was performed.
B. 
The village shall also have the right to disconnect any improper connection from the public sewer after a written notice by the village to the property owner. In the event that the property owner fails to correct the connection, the village shall have the right to enter upon the property to make a proper connection and to assess all labor and material costs against the property in the same manner as set forth in Subsection A of this section.
C. 
In addition to the remedies set forth in Subsections A and B above, any person who violates any of the provisions of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be subject to a criminal prosecution in the village police court punishable by a fine of up to $1,000 per day per violation or up to six months in jail, or both. In addition to the foregoing criminal prosecution, any person who violates any of the provisions of this article shall also be subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $5,000 per day per violation. In the event that the violation is a continuing violation, after due notice has been given to the offender each day of the violation will be considered a separate offense. It shall be presumptive evidence of intent and willfulness in any criminal action under this section if a person refuses to hook onto the sanitary sewer system after he has been given at least 30 days written notice by the village or if any connection is made into the sanitary sewer system of the village without the permission and approval of the village or its agents.
D. 
Such charge for material and labor expended by the village shall be a charge against the property, and in the event that it is not paid to the village within 30 days, then this charge shall become a lien upon the property and be added to the tax roll against the owner of the property at the time the work was done.
E. 
Whenever a sewer user, by reason of violating this article, causes obstruction, damage or destruction of a public sewer, or appurtenances thereto, he shall reimburse the village for the cost of flushing, cleaning, repairing or replacing the public sewer involved. Such a charge shall be a lien on the property and shall be added to the village tax roll against the owner of the property.
F. 
In the event of a sewer backup into the building of any sewer user, the village shall not be held responsible.
A. 
Each user shall provide for protection from accidental discharges of prohibited materials or of materials in volume or concentration exceeding limitations of this article or of an industrial wastewater discharge permit. Detailed plans and procedures to provide for this protection shall be submitted to the Village Engineer/Sewer Superintendent when so requested. This plan shall be called a Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plan. Users shall immediately notify the Superintendent of the discharge of wastes in violation of this article or any permit, such discharge resulting from:
(1) 
Breakdown of pretreatment equipment.
(2) 
Accidents caused by mechanical failure, human negligence or negligence.
(3) 
Other causes.
B. 
The user shall prepare a detailed written statement which describes the causes of the discharge and the measures being taken to prevent future occurrences within five days of the occurrence, and the Superintendent shall receive a copy of such report no later than the fifth day following the occurrence.