For the purpose of this chapter, certain words and terms used herein are defined below. Words not defined herein may be defined in Chapter 143, Zoning; Chapter 77, Flood Damage Prevention; or have their ordinary meaning.
BUILDABLE ACREAGE
See § 143-23 of the Town Code.
CLERK OF THE PLANNING BOARD
That representative or those representatives of the Planning Board, either member, employee or consultant, who shall be designated to perform the duties of the Clerk of the Planning Board for purposes of this chapter.
COMPLETE APPLICATION
An application which includes the following:
A. 
All information concerning the proposed subdivision in the format required by the applicable provisions of this chapter;
B. 
All application fees required by this chapter and the escrow deposit for development review costs, if any, required by the Planning Board;
C. 
An environmental assessment form (EAF) assessing the potential environmental impacts of the proposed subdivision; and
D. 
A determination by the reviewing agency, or by the lead agency in the event of a coordinated review, that the proposed project is not likely to have a significant impact on the environment (negative declaration), or the filing of a notice of completion of a draft environmental impact statement (DEIS) in accordance with the provisions of the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA).
CONSERVATION EASEMENT
An easement, covenant, restriction or other interest in real property created under the provisions of § 247 of the General Municipal Law and/or the provisions of §§ 49-0301 through 49-0311 of the Environmental Conservation Law, which limits or restricts development, management or use of such real property for the purpose of preserving or maintaining the agricultural, scenic, open, historic, archaeological, architectural or natural condition, character, significance or amenities of the real property. Any such conservation easement shall comply with the regulations in § 143-33E of the Town Code.
CONSERVATION SUBDIVISION
A conservation subdivision permits greater design flexibility and smaller average lot sizes than otherwise possible in a conventional lot-by-lot subdivision in order to preserve open space on the remainder of the property without increasing building potential for the tract as a whole. Conservation subdivisions are authorized under § 278 of the Town Law of the State of New York, and are also known as "cluster subdivisions" or "open space subdivisions." References in this chapter or in Chapter 143, Zoning, to the terms "cluster development," "cluster subdivision" or "residential cluster subdivision" shall mean conservation subdivision.
CONSERVED FARM
Land that is or has been used in agricultural production which has been preserved in perpetuity with a conservation easement.
DAY or DAYS
Consecutive calendar days.
DESIGNATED TOWN ENGINEER
That licensed professional engineer, either employee or consultant, who shall be chosen by the Town Board upon recommendation of the Planning Board to perform the duties of the designated Town Engineer for purposes of this chapter.
DRIVEWAY
A private way situated within a lot for vehicular traffic, providing access from a street to a single dwelling or a commercial premises. "Common driveway" is the term employed to identify a like facility which provides shared access to a maximum of four dwellings or to two or more commercial premises.
EASEMENT
An acquired right of use on the property of another for a specified purpose on a designated part of that property.
ENGINEERED YIELD PLAN
A method of determining density of a conservation subdivision as set forth in § 120-26B(2) of the Code.
ENGINEER or LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER
A person licensed as a professional engineer by the State of New York.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW
The Environmental Conservation Law of the State of New York, Chapter 43-B of the Consolidated Laws.
FORMULA METHOD YIELD PLAN
A method of determining density of a conservation subdivision as set forth in § 120-26B(1) of the Code.
HISTORIC AND CULTURAL RESOURCES
Buildings or other structures, objects, landscapes or sites listed or eligible for listing on the State or National Registers of Historic Places or locally designated as a historic or cultural resource.
IMPORTANT FARMLAND
Land characterized by one or more of the following characteristics:
A. 
Presence of soils that are classified as prime farmland soils by the United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service, as listed in the Dutchess County Soil Survey.
B. 
Presence of soils that are classified as farmland of statewide importance by the United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service, as listed in the Dutchess County Soil Service.
IMPROVEMENTS
A physical change to the land or installation of certain services necessary to produce usable and desirable lots or sites from raw acreage, including but not limited to water and sanitary sewer facilities, recreation and open space areas, grading, pavement, curbs, gutters, storm sewers and drains and betterments to existing watercourses, sidewalks and other pedestrianways, street signs, shade trees, sodding or seeding and buffer plantings and monuments, whether any such improvement is intended to be dedicated and maintained by the public or held in private ownership.
MASTER OR COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
A comprehensive plan for the general physical development of the Town of Red Hook prepared by the Planning Board pursuant to § 272-a of the Town Law, a comprehensive update of such plan having been adopted by the Town Planning Board on January 18, 1993, and as may be amended from time to time.
OFFICIAL MAP
The map which may be established by the Town Board under § 270 of the Town Law, showing streets, highways and parks and drainage theretofore laid out, adopted and established by law and any amendments thereto adopted by the Town Board or additions thereto resulting from the approval of subdivision plats by the Planning Board and the subsequent filing of such approved plats.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the Town of Red Hook, Dutchess County, New York.
PLANNING CONSULTANT
That professional planning consultant, who shall be a member of the American Institute of Certified Planners, who shall be chosen by the Town Board upon recommendation of the Planning Board to assist in the review of project-specific applications and to advise on the administration of this chapter and related requirements.
PLAT
The map of a subdivision showing the location, boundaries and proposed ownership of individual properties and associated improvements.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
The maps, drawings and other data showing the layout of a proposed subdivision, as specified in Article VII, § 120-27, of this chapter, submitted to the Planning Board for approval prior to submission of the plat in final form and of sufficient detail to apprise the Planning Board of the layout and improvements within such proposed subdivision.
PUBLIC HEALTH LAW
The Public Health Law of the State of New York, Chapter 45 of the Consolidated Laws.
QUALIFIED EASEMENT HOLDER
A. 
A not-for-profit corporation organized inter alia for the conservation or preservation of real property and which has the power to acquire interests in real property; such organization must have qualified as exempt for federal tax purposes pursuant to § 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code or any similar successor statutory provision; or
B. 
The state or a municipal corporation as that term is defined in § 2 of the General Municipal Law.
RESOURCE ANALYSIS MAP
A map which depicts the natural, historical and cultural resources on a site, resulting in the identification of resources to be protected and establishing preliminary building envelopes.
RESUBDIVISION
Any change in the plat of a subdivision which has previously been filed in the office of the Dutchess County Clerk, which change affects any street layout shown on such plat, affects any area reserved thereon for public use or open space purposes or diminishes the area of any lot shown thereon.
SIGHT DISTANCE
The distance an object 18 inches off the pavement, e.g., a taillight, is visible from an eye level 54 inches above the pavement, i.e., an average seated driver's eye level.
SKETCH PLAT
A sketch of a proposed subdivision, showing the information required by this chapter, to enable the subdivider to save time and expense in reaching general agreement with the Planning Board as to the form of the layout and the objectives of this chapter. A sketch plat may be a freehand sketch made on a topographic survey map showing the proposed subdivision in relation to existing conditions.
STEEP SLOPES
Slopes of twenty-percent gradient or greater. Slope determination shall be based upon five-foot United States Geological Survey (USGS) contour intervals, unless an applicant elects to submit slope information with smaller contour intervals or a specific section of this chapter or Chapter 143, Zoning, requires the use of smaller contour intervals.
STREET
A way for vehicular traffic, designed to provide access to abutting properties, whether designated as a "street," "highway," "thoroughfare," "parkway," "throughway," "road," "artery," "avenue," "boulevard," "lane," "place" or "drive," or however otherwise designated, which is any of the following: an existing public way, i.e., a state, county or Town road or highway; a street shown upon a subdivision plat approved by the Town Planning Board as provided by this chapter; or a street shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the Dutchess County Clerk prior to the date authority was granted to the Planning Board to approve such plats.
A. 
CUL-DE-SAC or DEAD-END STREETA street with only one means of vehicular ingress and egress and with a turnaround at its terminus.
B. 
PRIVATE STREETA street proposed for long-term ownership and maintenance by a private entity, e.g., a homeowners' or condominium association.
C. 
PUBLIC STREETA street proposed for dedication to the Town for purposes of ownership and maintenance.
D. 
THROUGH STREETA street with two or more means of ingress and egress, i.e., having two or more points of connection with another street or streets.
STREET PAVEMENT
The wearing or exposed surface of the roadway used by vehicular traffic, i.e., the traveled way.
STREET WIDTH
The width of the right-of-way or the distance between property lines on opposite sides of a street, measured at right angles to the center line of such street.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person, firm, corporation, partnership or association which shall lay out for the purpose of development, sale or lease any subdivision or part thereof as defined herein, either for himself, itself or for others.
SUBDIVISION
The division of any parcel of land into two or more lots, plots, sites or other division of land for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of adjustment of lot line, transfer of ownership, lease for other than agricultural or conservation purposes or building development. Such division shall include resubdivision of parcels of land for which an approved plat has already been filed in the office of the County Clerk and which is entirely or partially undeveloped and the replatting of plats filed prior to compulsory review and approval by the Planning Board.
A. 
LOT LINE ALTERATIONA type of minor subdivision resulting in a modification in the boundary of an existing, legally established lot which does not result in the creation of any new lot nor create any nonconformity with respect to any area or bulk requirement established by the Town Zoning Law,[1] the Dutchess County Health Department, the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code or other law, rule or regulation.
B. 
MINOR SUBDIVISIONAny subdivision containing not more than four lots, each of at least the minimum lot area and dimension permitted by the Zoning Law, each fronting on an existing street, not involving any new public or private street or road or the extension of Town or other municipal facilities, not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining properties and not in conflict with any provision or portion of the Master Plan; Official Map; Chapter 143, Zoning; or this chapter.
C. 
MAJOR SUBDIVISIONAny subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision, including but not limited to subdivisions of five or more lots, or any subdivision requiring any new street or any extension of Town or other municipal facilities.
SUBDIVISION LAW
The Subdivision Law of the Town of Red Hook, adopted by the Town Board, as amended from time to time. The Subdivision Law is codified as Chapter 120 of the Code.
SUBDIVISION PLAT or FINAL PLAT
The final maps, drawings and charts on which the subdivider's plan of subdivision containing all information or detail required by law and by this chapter is presented to the Planning Board for approval and which, if approved, shall be submitted to the Dutchess County Clerk for filing or recording in order to complete the subdivision approval process.
SUPERINTENDENT OF HIGHWAYS
The duly elected Town Superintendent of Highways of the Town of Red Hook.
SURVEYOR, LAND
A person licensed as a professional land surveyor by the State of New York.
TOWN BOARD
The Town Board of the Town of Red Hook, Dutchess County, New York.
TOWN LAW
The Town Law of the State of New York, Chapter 62 of the Consolidated Laws.
TOWN STREET AND HIGHWAY SPECIFICATIONS
The standards and specifications adopted by the Town Board for the construction of streets and related subdivision improvements, said specifications set forth and on file in the Town offices.
WETLANDS
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation designated wetlands and those adjacent land areas within 100 feet of the delineated wetland; federal wetlands regulated by the United States Army Corps of Engineers; and any locally protected wetlands.
ZONING LAW
The officially adopted Zoning Law of the Town of Red Hook, together with any and all amendments thereto, in accordance with Article 16 of the Town Law and Articles 2 and 3 of the Municipal Home Rule Law, which Zoning Law is set forth as Chapter 143 of the Code of the Town of Red Hook.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 143, Zoning.