This chapter shall be known as the "Local Law for the Regulation of
Mobile Homes and Mobile Home Parks in the Town of Fort Edward."
The purpose of this chapter is to promote the health, safety and general
welfare of the inhabitants of the Town of Fort Edward by establishing specific
requirements and regulations governing the occupancy and maintenance of mobile
homes and mobile home parks.
For the purpose of this chapter, the following words, terms and phrases
shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section:
MOBILE HOME
Any portable vehicle or structure which is designed to be transported
on its own wheels or those of another vehicle and which is used or capable
of being used as living or sleeping quarters for permanent residence. This
definition includes structures built or manufactured in sections which are
transported to a building site and assembled, unless the structure conforms
to the same codes, standards and requirements of the New York State Uniform
Fire Prevention and Building Code which apply to site-built structures.
MOBILE HOME LOT
A designated site located within a mobile home park for the accommodation
of one mobile home and its occupants.
MOBILE HOME PARK
Any parcel of land which is planned and improved for the placement
of two or more mobile homes which are used as dwellings.
Any person, partnership, association or corporation being the owner,
lessee or occupant of any land within the Town of Fort Edward shall not use
or allow the use of such land for a mobile home park unless a license has
been obtained as herein provided.
A. Issuance of license. Upon satisfaction of the necessary
requirements by an applicant, the Town Clerk of the Town of Fort Edward shall
issue a mobile home park license, to be effective from the day of issuance
to and including December 31 of that same year.
B. For a proposed mobile home park not yet in existence,
a mobile home park license will not be issued until the Town Clerk has received:
(1) A properly completed application form from the applicant.
(2) A copy of the deed or ground lease evidencing the applicant's
ownership or control over the property on which the proposed mobile home park
would be located.
(3) Copies of all approvals required and issued by the New
York State Department of Health.
(4) Payment of the required fee as herein provided.
(5) Written confirmation by the Town Building Inspector and/or
Zoning Administrator that the proposed mobile home park is located within
the Mobile Home Overlay District.
(6) Written confirmation that the proposed site was inspected
by the Town Building Inspector /Zoning Administrator and meets all pertinent
requirements of this chapter.
(7) Written confirmation that the proposed site has received site plan approval from the Planning Board in accordance with Chapter
81 of the Town Code and payment of fees as required for site plan review and payment of any other fees specified for mobile home parks in the amount adopted by the Town Board pursuant to Town Code §
50-1 and listed on the Fee Schedule.
[Amended 6-13-2005 by L.L. No. 6-2005]
C. Existing mobile home parks. A mobile home park which
is in lawful existence and use as of the effective date of this chapter may
continue in use in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) The property owner must obtain a mobile home park license
for such park by March 31, 2005. The initial license application requirements
for such an existing mobile home park are as follows:
(a) Submission of a properly completed application form to
the Town Clerk, together with:
[1] Eleven copies of a suitable current dated map of the
mobile home park and surrounding area, including adjacent streets and roads,
showing all existing mobile home sites, consecutively numbered; and
[2] A copy of a receipt or acknowledgement from the Chief of the Fort Edward Fire Department showing the Department has received a copy of the map described in Subsection
C(1)(a)[1] above; and
[3] A written statement or report from the Town Building
Inspector or Zoning Officer affirming that he or she has inspected the mobile
home park and the mobile homes in it within 30 days of the date of application
and that both the park and the mobile homes comply with all applicable code
provisions, regulations and requirements of law governing fire safety and
health and sanitary standards.
(b) Payment of the required license fee as provided for below.
(2) Such mobile home park must be brought into compliance
with all requirements of this chapter applicable to new mobile home parks,
except location within the Mobile Home Overlay District, on or before March
31, 2010, as follows:
(a) On or before March 31, 2006, the owner of any mobile
home park in existence prior to the effective date of this chapter shall either
provide notice to the Planning Board in writing that such park will be closed
and all mobile homes removed therefrom on or before April 30, 2010, or submit
to the Planning Board for approval a written plan detailing the specific steps
the owner will take, and the target dates for their completion, to bring such
preexisting mobile home park into compliance by March 31, 2010, with the requirements
of this chapter governing new mobile parks. Failure to comply with the requirements
of this subsection shall be punishable by a fine of up to $750. Following
issuance of an initial notice of violation for failure to provide such notice
or submit such a plan, each subsequent thirty-day period during which the
owner of such a preexisting mobile home park fails to submit such a plan or
written notification shall constitute a separate violation punishable by a
separate fine of up to $750. If unpaid by the owner, such fine(s) may be levied
as a tax upon the property on which the subject mobile home park is located.
(b) The Planning Board shall promptly review any plan submitted in accordance with Subsection
C to determine whether the plan addresses all necessary requirements for the subject mobile home park to come into compliance with the provisions of this chapter. In the event the plan does not, the Planning Board shall return the plan with its comments and the owner of the subject park shall then have 60 days to submit a revised plan incorporating changes necessary to satisfy the requirements of Subsection
C(2)(a). The Planning Board may engage the services of an engineer and/or other appropriately qualified professional as needed to assist the Board in evaluating any plan or revised plan submitted hereunder. Fees incurred for such assistance shall be paid by the owner of the subject park.
(c) If the owner of such a preexisting mobile home park fails to bring the park into compliance with the requirements of this chapter applicable to new mobile home parks, except the requirement of location within a Mobile Home Overlay District, by March 31, 2010, such owner shall close such mobile home park and remove all mobile homes therefrom by April 30, 2010. Failure to comply with this provision shall result in the imposition of a fine of $1,000 for each day thereafter that such mobile home park remains open and/or any mobile home(s) remain(s) therein. In the event the owner of such a noncompliant park timely filed a plan in accordance with Subsection
C(2)(a), above, and made diligent efforts to bring such park into compliance but, due to circumstances beyond the owner's control, the park does not comply by March 31, 2010, the Planning Board may, upon application submitted on or before March 31, 2010, and upon good cause shown, grant an extension of time for compliance. Absent the prior timely filing of the required plan or, if such a plan was timely filed, absent diligent efforts to bring about compliance and a timely application for an extension of time to comply, if the owner of such a preexisting park fails to voluntarily close such park and remove all mobile homes therefrom by June 30, 2010, the Town may do so and charge any expenses it incurs in doing so as a tax against the property.
D. Supplemental license. Any person holding a license for a mobile home park and desiring to add additional lots to such park or replace one or more existing mobile homes in such park or make any other modifications to land use within the park or to the site plan for such park shall file an application for a supplemental license. The application for a supplemental license shall be handled according to the procedure established in Subsection
B above, except that a mobile home park lawfully in existence prior to the effective date of this chapter shall not require a certification under Subsection
B(5) that it is located within such Overlay District. The Planning Board may, in its exercise of reasonable discretion, waive site plan review for a supplemental license application depending upon the nature of the changes proposed to the mobile home park.
E. License renewal. An initial license (including any related
supplemental license) issued pursuant to the above provisions shall expire
on December 31 of the year in which it is issued, Any mobile home park that
will continue operating beyond such expiration date shall obtain a renewal
license, as follows:
(1) An application for the renewal of any mobile home park
license which was issued in accordance with the provisions of this chapter
must be filed with the Town Clerk on or before December 1 preceding the expiration
of the license. The renewal application need not be accompanied by a plan
of the park unless changes have been made to it, nor is it necessary that
the application be accompanied by a copy of the ground lease (if applicable)
unless a new lease or a lease renewal has been entered into subsequent to
the time of filing previous application.
(2) Upon payment of the required fee and the approval of
the Town Building Inspector or Zoning Administrator following an inspection
of the park to verify compliance with applicable codes and regulations, the
Town Clerk shall issue a renewal license to be effective upon the expiration
of the previous license and continue in force for a period of one year. Such
renewal license shall not be transferable or assignable. A new owner or lessee
of the park must apply for a new license in accordance with the provisions
above.
(3) The owner and/or lessee of a mobile home park shall be
responsible for promptly providing updated information as necessary to insure
that the Town has complete and current information, as required in this chapter,
on such park at all times.
F. License fees. The applicant for an initial license for a new or existing mobile home park, or the renewal thereof, shall pay the Town Clerk a fee in the amount adopted by the Town Board pursuant to Town Code §
50-1 and listed on the Fee Schedule. With regard to the issuance of such a license or its renewal, in the event the Building Inspector or Zoning Administrator provides at least 10 days' advance notice of intent to conduct an inspection of a mobile home park in order to ascertain compliance with applicable codes and regulations, if he or she must visit such mobile home park more than once in order to do a complete code compliance inspection, and such additional visit(s) are necessitated by a failure of the owner or operator of the park, or any of its inhabitants, to cooperate in affording access necessary for such inspection, the license fee shall be multiplied by the number of visits necessary to perform a complete inspection. The applicant for a supplemental license for a mobile home park shall pay the Town Clerk a one-time license fee in the amount adopted by the Town Board pursuant to Town Code §
50-1 and listed on the Fee Schedule. As for the initial issuance of a license, or a renewal thereof,
the fee shall be multiplied by the number of visits required for the Building
Inspector or Zoning Administrator to perform a complete code compliance inspection
if multiple visits are necessitated by the failure of the owner, operator
or inhabitants of the park to cooperate in affording access necessary for
such an inspection.
[Amended 6-13-2005 by L.L. No. 6-2005]
Building Inspector action and penalties are as follows:
A. In addition to other remedies, the Building Inspector
may institute any appropriate action or proceedings to prevent such unlawful
erection, placement, construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, conversion,
maintenance or use, or to restrain, correct or abate such violation, or to
prevent the occupancy of said structure or land and to prevent any illegal
act, conduct or business use in or about any noncompliant premises.
B. Unless otherwise specified elsewhere in this chapter,
any person, firm or corporation violating any provision of this chapter shall
be punishable by a fine not exceeding $350 or imprisonment for a period not
to exceed six months, or both, for conviction of a first offense. Conviction
of an offense under this chapter committed within a period of five years after
a first or prior conviction shall be punishable by a fine of not less than
$350 nor more than $700 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months,
or both. Conviction of an offense under this chapter with two prior convictions
within the previous five years shall be punishable by a fine of not less than
$700 nor more than $1,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months,
or both. Any or all of the foregoing penalties may be modified or supplemented
by such other penalties as the Town Board may prescribe in any schedule of
penalties it may adopt.
C. In addition to the payment of any fine and/or imprisonment
for any period which may be imposed as punishment for a violation, a violator
shall be obligated to correct all violative conditions on his or her property.
D. For purposes of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and
judicial officers generally, violations of this section shall be deemed misdemeanors,
and for such purpose only all provisions of law relating to misdemeanors shall
apply to violations hereunder unless otherwise specified. When a violation
of any of the provisions of this chapter is continuous, each week or portion
thereof shall constitute a separate and distinct violation.
The following shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter:
A. The business of mobile home or travel trailer sales,
except where the units are used as living quarters.
B. The storage of mobile homes or travel trailers, not being
used for living purposes, within a building.
C. A mobile home or trailer located on the site of a work
project which is used solely as an office or storage facility (and not for
any overnight occupancy) in connection with the work project, provided that
it is removed within 30 days after completion of such project.
D. A sectional house (modular home) which is built or manufactured
in sections, which are transported to the building site, then assembled and
placed on a permanent and enclosed masonry foundation, and which conforms
to the same codes, standards and requirements of the New York State Uniform
Fire Prevention and Building Code that apply to site-built structures, and
which contains a minimum of 720 feet of living space.