As used in this article, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
ACT or THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the
Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation
of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure five days at
20° C., expressed in terms of weight and concentration (milligrams
per liter [mg/l]).
BUILDING
Any structure having a roof or other covering and designed,
used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or occupancy.
For the purposes of this article, each portion of a building which
is completely separated for occupancy purposes from other portions
by fire walls, dividing walls or any type of wall or separation structure
shall be considered as a separate building.
BUILDING SANITARY DRAINAGE SYSTEM
All facilities owned, operated and/or constructed by the
building owner which are used to convey wastewater from the building
to the Township's sanitary sewer main. The building sanitary drainage
system includes all piping, laterals and lateral connection points
to the Township sanitary sewer main from public or private premises
and shall exclude storm, surface and groundwater.
BUILDING TRAP
A premanufactured single component device (not an assembly
of fittings) installed as part of the building sanitary drainage system
to prevent circulation of air between the wastewater piping within
a building and the building lateral.
BULK WASTEWATER DISCHARGE
A large volume of waste originating from holding tanks, which
has not had its characteristics altered through treatment.
CLEANOUTS
An access opening in the building sanitary drainage system
utilized for the removal of obstructions.
COMMERCIAL USER
A nonresidential establishment which discharges strictly
domestic sewage.
COOLING WATER
The water discharge from any use, such as air conditioning,
cooling or refrigeration, to which the only pollutant added is heat.
DIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge of treated or untreated wastewater directly
into the waters of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
DOMESTIC SEWAGE
The normal water borne waste from a household, as well as
toilet wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions, commercial
and industrial establishments.
DWELLING UNIT
Any room, group of rooms, house trailer or other enclosure
occupied or intended for occupancy as separate living quarters by
a family or other group of persons living together or by persons living
alone.
EDU
Equivalent dwelling unit with the following wastewater characteristics:
A.
Residential user.
(1)
Flow rates: 75 gpd/cap to 100 gpd/cap. (Note:
specific gpd/EDU flows will be defined in approved planning modules
for each development.)
(2)
Ammonia-nitrogen: 40 mg/l as N.
(3)
BOD5: 0.20 lbs/day/cap.
(Note: specific wastewater concentrations for BOD5 will be calculated using the following formula: BOD5 = (0.20 lbs/day/cap)/(Flow Rate gpd/cap x 1x10-6 mgd x 8.34 pounds/gal) = mg/l.)
(4)
Total suspended solids: 0.22 pounds/day/cap.
(Note: Specific wastewater concentrations for TSS will be calculated
using the following formula: TSS = (0.22 pound/day/cap)/Flow Rate
gpd/cap x 1x10-6 mgd/gpd x 8.34 pounds/gal)
= mg/l.)
B.
Industrial and commercial users.
(2)
Ammonia-nitrogen: 40 mg/l as N.
(4)
Total suspended solids: 250 mg/l.
(7)
Oil and grease, total recoverable: 100 mg/l.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
The US Environmental Protection Agency or, where appropriate,
the term may also be used as a designation for the administrator or
other duly authorized official of said agency.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample which is taken from a waste stream over a period
of time not to exceed 15 minutes with no regard to the flow of the
waste stream.
GROUNDWATER
The part of precipitation that infiltrates the ground and
creates the zone of saturation.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property upon which there is erected a structure intended
for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy or use by human beings
or animals and from which structure domestic sewage shall be or may
be discharged.
INDUSTRIAL USER
A source which discharges wastewater that does not meet the
definition of domestic sewage.
INHIBITORY SUBSTANCES
Material and/or chemicals that kill or restrict the abilities
of organisms to treat waste.
INTERFERENCE
The inhibition, enhancement or disruption of Township facilities,
treatment processes of operations or its sludge processes, use or
disposal which alone, or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges
from other sources, causes a violation of any requirements of the
Township's NPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude or
duration of a violation). The term includes prevention of sewage sludge
use or disposal by the Township facilities in accordance with § 405
of the Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1345, or any criteria, guidelines
or regulations developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act
(SWDA), the Clean Air Act and Toxic Substances Control Act, the Marine
Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act or more stringent state criteria,
including those contained in the state sludge management plan prepared
pursuant to Title IV of SWDA applicable to the method of disposal
or use employed by the Township facilities.
LATERAL
A part of the building sanitary drainage system owned, operated
and/or constructed by the building owner used to convey wastewater
from the building to the Township's sanitary sewer main. The lateral
includes all piping, vent, cleanouts, traps and connection points
to the Township sanitary sewer main from public or private premises
and shall exclude storm, surface and ground water.
MASS EMISSION RATE
The rate of discharge of a pollutant expressed as weight
per unit of time, usually as pounds of kilograms per day.
NEW SOURCE
Any building, structure, facility or installation, or any
other qualifier found in 40 CFR § 403.3(k), from which there
is or may be a discharge of pollutants, the construction of which
commenced after publication of proposed treatment standards under
§ 307(c) of the Act.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole
or partial, of any property and/or building located in the Township.
PASS THROUGH
A discharge, alone or in connection with a discharge or discharges
from other sources which exits the Township facilities into waters
of the in quantities which may serve to cause a violation of the
Township's NPDES permit or cause an increase in magnitude or duration
of a violation of the Township's NPDES permit.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company,
corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, governmental
entity and any other legal entity or their legal representative, agents
or assigns. The masculine gender shall include the feminine (the singular
shall include the plural where indicated by context).
pH
The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the concentration
of hydrogen ions expressed in standard units of solution.
POLLUTANT
Any dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, sewage,
garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, chemical wastes, biological materials,
radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discharged equipment, rock,
sand, cellar dirt, industrial, municipal and agricultural waste and
certain wastewater containing pollutants such as pH, temperature,
BOD and so forth, discharged into the water.
POLLUTION
The man-made or man-induced alteration of the chemical, physical,
biological and radiological integrity of water.
PRETREATMENT or TREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination
of pollutants or the alteration of the nature of pollutant property
in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging
or otherwise introducing such pollutants into the Township facilities.
The reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical
or biological processes, or process changes by other means, except
as prohibited by 40 CFR § 403.6(d).
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
Any substantive or procedural requirements related to pretreatment
other than a national pretreatment standard imposed on an industrial
user.
PROCESS WATER
Any water that has become wastewater due to the chemical
or physical nature of the water; water used to manufacture or produce
any product.
REMEDIATION WASTEWATER
Groundwater or surface water that has become polluted and
must be treated to standards as set forth by the Clean Water Act,
Act 403.
SANITARY SEWER MAIN
A pipe or conduit owned by Upper Frederick Township which
carries wastewater and to which storm, surface and ground waters are
not intentionally admitted. The Township sanitary sewer main does
not include lateral connection points from public or private premises.
SANITARY WASTEWATER
Any substance that contains any of the waste products of
excrement or other discharge from the bodies of human beings and any
noxious or deleterious substance being harmful to public health or
to animal or aquatic life, or to the use of water from domestic water
supply or for recreation, specifically excludes wastewater of industrial
origins.
SEPTAGE
The material collected from an onsite sanitary wastewater
treatment system.
SEWER
Any pipe or conduit constituting a part of the sewer system(s)
and used for collection of domestic sewage.
SEWER SYSTEM(S)
All sewage collection, transportation, disposal and treatment
facilities, pumping stations, interceptor lines, meter pits and appurtenant
structures to be acquired and/or constructed, owned and operated by
the Township for the purpose of receiving, conveying, treating and
disposing of domestic sewage in and for the Township.
SLUG LOAD or SLUG
Any discharge of a nonroutine, episodic nature or at a flow
rate or concentration which could cause a violation of the prohibited
discharge standard set forth in this article.
STORMWATER
Any flow incurring during or following any form of natural
precipitation and resulting therefrom.
SURFACE WATER
Precipitation that does not enter the ground through infiltration
nor is returned to the atmosphere by evaporation; flow over the ground
surface, includes man-made supplies of water.
TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The total suspended matter that floats on the surface or
is suspended in water, wastewater or other liquids and which is removable
by laboratory filtering.
TOWNSHIP FACILITIES
Treatment works as defined by § 212 of the Act
(33 U.S.C. § 1292), which includes the sanitary sewer mains,
conduits, pipe lines, force mains, metering stations, interceptor
sewers, pumping stations, lift stations, wastewater treatment facilities,
disposal systems and other plants, structures, equipment, vessels,
conveyances and works owned by the Township.
TOWNSHIP
Upper Frederick Township, Obelisk, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania,
and/or its duly authorized representatives.
TOXIC POLLUTANT
Any pollutant or combination of pollutants listed as toxic
in regulations promulgated by the administrator of the EPA under the
provisions of Clean Water Act, § 307(a), or other Acts.
USER
Any person who contributes, causes or permits the contribution
of wastewater into the Township facilities.
WASTEWATER
The liquid and water-carried wastes from dwellings, commercial
buildings, industrial facilities and institutions, whether treated
or untreated, which is contributed into or permitted to enter the
Township facilities.
[Amended 8-13-1998 by Ord. No. 98-4; 11-12-1998 by Ord. No.
98-6; 12-30-1998 by Ord. No. 98-8; 12-30-1999 by Ord. No. 99-4; 1-10-2002 by Ord. No. 02-2; 8-12-2004 by Ord. No. 04-13; 2-10-2005 by Ord. No.
05-01]
A. Rates. Sewer rentals are fixed and imposed upon and
shall be collected from the owner of each improved property which
shall be connected to and/or served by the sewer system(s), for use
of the sewer system(s), whether such use shall be direct or indirect,
and for services rendered by this Township in connection therewith,
which sewer rentals shall be payable at the times and in the amounts
as provided by this article, in accordance with the following schedule
of rates and classifications:
(1) Residential. Rates charged for residential service
shall be established by resolution which may be duly adopted and amended
by the Board of Supervisors from time to time.
(2) Each dwelling unit in double house, in a row of connecting
houses, in an apartment building or in any other multiple dwelling
unit shall be billed as a separate entity. If two or more families
use separate cooking and/or toilet facilities in an improved property,
the sewer rentals payable hereunder shall be computed as though each
such family was a separate user with a separate connection to a sewer.
(3) If two or more dwelling units shall be connected to
the sewer system(s) through a single lateral, or if two or more types
of use are made of the same improved property, the sewer rentals payable
hereunder shall be computed as though each such dwelling unit and
each such type of use were a separate improved property or user with
a separate connection to the sewer.
(4) Additional classifications and sewer rentals or modifications
of the fore going schedule of sewer rentals may be established by
this Township, from time to time, as deemed necessary.
(5) Except for the dwelling units in the Perkiomen Crossing
Development where there shall be no charge imposed for connection
to the system(s), a connection charge is imposed upon and shall be
collected from the owner of each improved property which physically
shall connect such improved property to the sewer system(s) for the
use of the sewer system(s), whether such use shall be direct or indirect,
which connection charge shall be due and payable in a lump sum, as
of the date such physical connection of such improved property shall
be made to the sewer system(s). Such connection charge shall be in
an amount as established from time to time by resolution of the Board
of Supervisors.
B. Times and methods of payment.
(1) All bills for sewer rentals shall be rendered monthly
on the first day of each month, or for such other period of time or
other dates in such month as the Supervisors, by resolution, shall
specify, and shall cover a month in advance of a completed month.
[Amended 3-13-2008 by Ord. No. 2008-04]
(2) Connection charges shall be due and payable and shall be billed as of the date provided for in Subsection
A(5), above, and the appropriate amount shall be deemed to be delinquent if such amount shall not be paid within 10 days after the date provided for in Subsection
A(5).
(3) Sewer rentals shall be due and payable upon the applicable billing date as provided for in Subsection
B(1), above, and the appropriate amount, computed in accordance with this article, shall constitute the net bill. If sewer rentals are not paid within 30 calendar days after each billing date, an additional sum of $5 shall be added to such net bill for every thirty-day period that the bill remains due, which net bill, plus such additional sum, shall constitute the gross bill. Payment made or mailed and postmarked on or before the last day of such thirty-calendar-day period shall constitute payment within such period. If the end of such thirty-calendar-day period shall fall on a legal holiday or Sunday, payment made or mailed and postmarked on the next succeeding weekday which is not a legal holiday shall constitute payment within such period. Any bill not paid within a thirty-calendar-day period shall be deemed delinquent.
(4) Each owner of an improved property which is connected
to the sewer system(s) initially shall provide this Township with,
and thereafter shall keep this Township advised of, his correct address.
Failure of any person to receive any bill for sewer rentals and other
charges shall not be considered an excuse for nonpayment, nor shall
such failure result in an extension of the period of time during which
the net bill, as appropriate, shall be payable.
(5) Any and all receipts and payments made to Upper Frederick Township shall be applied first as against penalties, then as against interest accrued to date and lastly as against outstanding sewer rental charges until such payment is exhausted. In the event that such payment or receipt does not satisfy first any penalties, then any interest accrued to date and then finally the sewer rental charge as identified in Subsection
B(3) hereof, then the remaining unsatisfied portion of said penalties, interest accrued or sewer rental shall be subject to additional penalties for late payment as provided in Subsection
B(3), hereof.
(6) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section imposing
penalties or interest upon delinquent accounts, no delinquent account
owing less than $6 shall be subject to any interest or penalty authorized
by this section, but such outstanding amount shall be added to the
following bill.
[Amended 3-12-2009 by Ord. No. 2009-03]
C. Enforcement of collection of sewer rentals and other
charges: liens: filing and collection of liens.
(1) Sewer rentals and other charges imposed by this article
shall be a lien to the extent permitted by the laws of the commonwealth,
on the improved property connected to and/or served by the sewer system(s);
and any such sewer rentals and other charges which shall be delinquent
shall be filed as a lien, to the extent permitted by the laws of the
commonwealth, against the improved property so connected to and served
by the sewer system(s), which lien shall be filed in the office of
the Prothonotary of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, and shall be
collected in the manner and to the extent permitted by the laws of
the commonwealth for the collection of municipal claims. In addition,
any costs and/or reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the Township,
or its agent, shall be added to the unpaid sewer charges, along with
penalties and interest, as set forth above, and the aggregate of the
same shall be entered as a lien on the property served. The delinquent
sewer charges, costs and reasonable legal fees incurred, as well as
the penalty and interest, shall be collected by the designated agent
of the Township.
(2) Sewer rentals and other charges imposed by this article
may be enforced or collected by this Township in any other manner
which shall be appropriate, from time to time, pursuant to the laws
of the commonwealth. The Township hereby approves the following schedule
of attorneys' fees for services in connection with the collection
of accounts, which is hereby determined to be fair and reasonable
compensation for the services set forth below, all in accordance with
the principles set forth in § 3 of the Municipal Claims
Law, as amended by Act No. 1 of 1996:
[Amended 3-13-2008 by Ord. No. 2008-04; 5-16-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-01]
|
Legal Services
|
Fee for Services
|
---|
|
Filing of lien
|
$250
|
|
Title search
|
$250
|
|
Preparation and service of writ of scire facias
|
$600
|
|
Alternative service of legal pleadings
|
$250
|
|
Entry of judgment
|
$150
|
|
Preparation of writ of execution and attendance
at initial Sheriff's sale
|
$750
|
|
Preparation of documents and attendance at second
Sheriff's sale
|
$600
|
|
Review schedule of distribution and resolve
distribution issues
|
$250
|
|
Installment of payment agreement at taxpayer's
request
|
$100
|
|
Preparation and filing of civil complaint with District Justice
|
$125
|
|
Attendance and representation at District Justice hearing
|
$250
|
|
Preparation and filing of notice of execution/notice to defendant
|
$80
|
|
Order and filing of notice of judgment/transcript of civil case
|
$80
|
|
Services not covered above
|
Prevailing hourly rate of Township Solicitor
|
D. Adoption of additional rentals and charges, districts,
rules and regulations. The Township reserves the right to adopt by
resolution, from time to time, such additional rentals and other charges,
districts, rules and/or regulations as it shall deem necessary and
proper in connection with use and operation of the sewer system(s),
which additional rentals and other charges, districts, rules and/or
regulations shall be, shall become and shall be construed as part
of this article.
It shall be unlawful to discharge or connect
into any sanitary sewer within the Township without a Township permit,
or in any area under the jurisdiction of said Township or to the Township
facilities, any wastewater except as authorized in writing by the
Township in accordance with the provisions of this article.
[Amended 8-12-2004 by Ord. No. 04-13; 5-12-2005 by Ord. No.
05-05]
A. Actions against users.
(1) Upon the procedures established by resolution adopted
by the Board of Supervisors, which may be amended from time to time,
for the compliance and enforcement of this article, the Township may
discontinue potable water service to any building serviced by public
sewers. The Township may perform inspections to ensure all work is
completed in a manner which is satisfactory to the Township.
(2) If the owner further refused to complete the required
actions, the Township may cause to be made such maintenance or repairs
as may be necessary to meet the requirements of this article and charge
the owner for the costs thereof. If the owner does not meet the payment
terms and conditions for such charges, a lien against the owner's
building will be sought for unpaid charges. If any person discharges
wastewater, stormwater or other wastes into the Township's facilities,
contrary to the provisions of this article, federal or state requirements
or any order of the Township, or is in violation of any other treatment
standards and requirements of this article, the Township Solicitor
may commence an action for appropriate legal and/or equitable relief
in the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County.
B. The water usage shall be due and payable upon the applicable billing date as provided for in Subsection
A of this section, and the appropriate amount, computed in accordance with this article, shall constitute the net bill. If the bills are not paid within 30 calendar days after each billing date, an additional sum of 1.50% of the principal due shall be added to such net bill every 30 days after the due date, which net bill, plus such additional sum, shall constitute the gross bill. Payment made or mailed and postmarked on or before the last day of such thirty-calendar-day period shall constitute payment within such period. If the end of such thirty-calendar-day period shall fall on a legal holiday or a Sunday, payment made on or mailed and postmarked on the next succeeding weekday which is not a legal holiday shall constitute payment within such period. Any bill not paid within said 30 calendar days shall be deemed delinquent. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, no penalties or interest shall be added to any delinquent account owing less than $1, but such delinquent amount shall be added to the following bill.
[Amended 8-13-1998 by Ord. No. 98-4]
Any user who shall violate any provision of
this article, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before
a District Justice in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary
offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall
be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and,
in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment
not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this article continues
or each section of this article which shall be found to have been
violated shall constitute a separate offense.