[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Richland 7-22-1980 by Ord. No. 120. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Sanitary Board — See Ch. 62.
Hazardous substances — See Ch. 146.
Solid waste — See Ch. 207.
This chapter shall be known as the "Richland Township Sanitary Board Rules and Regulations Ordinance."
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words and phrases shall be construed throughout this chapter to have the meanings herein indicated:
BOARD
The Richland Township Sanitary Board.
OCCUPANT
A person or persons who use or occupy a building or structure whether as owner or tenant. A tenant who uses a part of a building or structure shall be deemed the occupant of that part of which he has actual or constructive possession. The owner, agent or other person having custody or control of a building or structure shall be deemed an occupant of that part that is vacant for common usage of two or more tenants.
OWNER
The agent operating and managing the building or structure, as well as the legal owner.
PEST
Any organism (plant or animal) that adversely influences the health or best interests of man. Pests of special significance in this light are: Norway rats, Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout); black rats, Rattus rattus linnaeus; house mice, Mus musculus linnaeus; pigeons, Columba livia gmelin; the housefly, Musca domestica linnaeus; mosquitoes, Culicidae; and ragweeds of the genus Ambrosia, family compositae.
PEST CONTROL OPERATOR
Any person or company who engages for compensation in the act of controlling pests.
PEST HARBORAGE
A place that provides shelter or protection for pests and favorable conditions for their breeding.
PESTICIDE
Any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying, repelling or mitigating any insects, rodents, fungi, weeds or other pests.
SANITARY OFFICER
The person employed by the Richland Township Sanitary Board who is designated as the Sanitary Officer for the purposes outlined in Chapter 62, Sanitary Board.
Whenever a complaint of a dangerous or unsanitary health condition related to rodents or other pests, or disease organisms borne by pest species, is reported to the Sanitary Board of Richland Township, the Sanitary Officer shall make an investigation of the same and shall seek advice from specialists or from the Pennsylvania Departments of Agriculture, Environmental Protection or Health as to the necessity and means of dealing with the complaint within 30 days after the complaint has been received.
Whenever the Sanitary Board of the Township of Richland has received a complaint as set forth in § 148-3 of this chapter, and as a result of the investigation by the Sanitary Board Officer has determined that a building, structure and/or premises represents a pest harborage, it shall serve a notice upon the owner or any other persons in possession of said building, structure or premises, stating the complaint and that they have determined that the same constitutes a pest harborage and shall require the owner or persons in possession of the same to show cause, if any they have, at time and place specified, not to exceed 30 days thereafter, why it should not be determined that said condition is a health menace and constitutes a public nuisance. The owner and/or persons in possession of said building, structure or premises have a right to file an answer to the complaint and to appear in person or otherwise and give such testimony at such hearing as they so desire. The Board shall hear the answer to such complaint and shall make a determination whether or not the condition constitutes a public nuisance by reason of the pest infestation. If the Board determines that such a building, structure or premises constitutes a public nuisance by reason of a pest infestation, the Board shall order the owner and/or persons in possession of said premises to abate the same within a specified period of time. If the owner and or persons in possession fail to comply with said order by the date specified, then the Board may employ pest control operators to abate such nuisance and they shall have the right to enter upon private premises for such purposes, and the costs of the same may be placed upon the owner and/or person in possession of such premises and the Board shall have the right to file a lien for the costs of abating such nuisance in the same manner as other township liens are filed and collected as now provided by law.
It shall be the responsibility of the citizens of Richland Township to request the Sanitary Board of the township to undertake an investigation of the pest problem that any citizen considers to be a health hazard; such complaint must be in writing and bear the signatures of five or more residents and taxpayers of the Township of Richland, and such complaint shall contain all of the relevant facts relating to the pest control problem. Such complaint shall be presented the Sanitary Board of said township at any of its regular meetings.
It shall be the responsibility of all pest control operators and others using pesticides in Richland Township to follow label recommendations approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration and the Department of Agriculture of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is suggested that those using pesticides with which they are unfamiliar should contact their State Agricultural Experiment Station or their county farm agent for instructions on the safe use of such materials.
A. 
No pest control operator or other person shall use potentially explosive pesticides for pest control within any building or structure without first notifying the township police official and the Fire Department.
B. 
No pest control operator or other persons shall undertake a pest control program without observing proper precautions. These precautions shall include notifying persons having immediate charge and/or occupants of a building, structure or premises of the pesticide used; marking containers "Poison" when they contain a hazardous pesticide; accounting for all poison containers upon completion of a treatment; disposal of all empty and partially used poison containers so that they pose no hazard to humans, animals or other valuable plants; and closing and posting buildings, structures and premises with warning signs that are undergoing treatment with hazardous pesticides.
The duly appointed representatives of the Sanitary Board of Richland Township have a right to inspect a building, structure or premises reported to be a pest harborage as described in § 148-5 of this chapter. A pest control operator employed by the Supervisors of Richland Township to abate a pest infestation shall have the right to carry out the necessary remedial program without interference from owners or occupants. The township police officials shall make the necessary legal arrangements if they are required.
From and after the passage of this chapter, no person or municipality shall cause or permit to exist upon land which he or it owns, or cause to exist upon public lands, or lands which are leased or occupied, any nuisance declared to be illegal by the various ordinances of the Township of Richland, including but not limited to accumulations of garbage and rubbish, the carrying on of offensive manufacturing or business, the maintenance of a building or structure built or located in violation of the provisions of the ordinance relating to buildings and other structures within the township, and excavation incident thereto.
It shall be the duty of any person creating a nuisance or responsible for the creation of a nuisance, or any owner of land upon which a nuisance exists, to remove such nuisance upon notice by the Sanitary Officer to do so.
A person having the duty to remove a nuisance under the provisions of this chapter shall, upon failure to do so within a reasonable time after notice has been given by the Sanitary Officer, be liable to the township for the costs of removal of such nuisance, and, upon conviction in a summary proceeding brought before a District Justice under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be guilty of a summary offense punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs of prosecution. In default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 90 days. Each day or portion thereof that such violation continues or is permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense, and each section of this chapter that is violated shall also constitute a separate offense.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
The Township Sanitary Board is further authorized, in addition to the penalties above provided, to institute appropriate actions or proceedings at law or in equity to prevent and restrain and to abate any nuisance in the township.
The township hereby enacts and ordains, and adopts as part of this chapter, the Pennsylvania Public Health Act, being the Act of May 23, 1945, P.L. 926, as amended.[1] In addition to the definitions as set forth in the Act, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
ACT
The Pennsylvania Public Health Act, the Act of May 23, 1945, P.L. 926, as amended.
RULES AND REGULATIONS
The rules and regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection, Title 25, Chapter 151, cited as 25 Pa. Code § 151.1 et seq.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Richland, County of Cambria, Pennsylvania.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 35 P.S. § 655.1 et seq.
The township shall have the right of inspection to determine compliance with the terms of this Act. The Township Sanitary Board shall from time to time designate and appoint an inspector who shall carry out the inspection in accordance with this chapter, with this Act and also with the rules and regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection, which are incorporated herein.
[Amended 11-30-1981 by Ord. No. 140]
The township hereby enacts and ordains, and adopts as part of this chapter, the rules and regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection, Title 25, Chapter 151, issued under the Act of the 23rd day of May 1945, as amended, P.L. 926, known as "An Act for the protection of the public health by regulating the conduct and operations of public eating and drinking places within this commonwealth; requiring the licensing; imposing certain duties on the Department of Health of this commonwealth and on local health authorities; and providing penalties." All such rules, regulations and standards are incorporated in this chapter by reference. The Township further hereby enacts, ordains and adopts as part of the ordinance, the Rules and Regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection, Title 25, Part I, Subpart D, Article VI, Chapter 243, issued under AC Sections 1917-A and 1920-A (71 P.S. §§ 510-17 and 510-20) adopted November 5, 1971, effective December 1, 1971, 1 Pa. B. 2162.
The township shall have the power to institute in the Court of Common Pleas of Cambria County, Pennsylvania, proceedings in law or in equity to restrain any and all violations of the Act and the provisions of this chapter. Such proceedings shall be instituted in the name of the Township of Richland.
Any person, as defined in the Act or the rules and regulations, who shall violate any of the provisions of this chapter or the Act or the rules, regulations or standards promulgated hereunder, or who resist or interfere with any officer, agent or employee of the township in the performance of his duties, shall, upon conviction in a summary proceeding brought before a District Justice under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, be guilty of a summary offense and shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs of prosecution. In default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 90 days. Each day or portion thereof that such violation continues or is permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense, and each section of this chapter that is violated shall also constitute a separate offense.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).