The word "person" includes a corporation as well as an individual; the word "occupied" includes the words "designed or intended to be occupied"; the word "used" shall include the words "arranged, designed, constructed, altered, converted, rented, leased, or intended to be used"; the word "abut" shall include the words "directly across from," "adjacent" and "next to"; and the word "shall" is mandatory and not optional.
[Amended by Ord. No. 7-1984; Ord. No. 19-1987; Ord. No. 30-2001]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIVITY
Any development for which an application for development is necessary.
AGENT
One or more persons designated to represent the applicant before the Planning Board.
ALLEY
A minor way which is used primarily for vehicular service access to the back or the side of properties otherwise abutting on a street.
APPLICANT
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of land to be subdivided. The holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person or persons having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land, may be considered to be an applicant for the purpose of this chapter.
BLOCK
The area bounded by one or more streets or a municipal boundary of sufficient size to accommodate a lot or lots of the minimum size required in Chapter 400, Zoning, and as further specified herein.
BUILDING
A combination of materials to form a construction adapted to permanent, temporary, or continuous occupancy and having a roof.
BUILDING PERMIT
A construction permit as described in Section 12 of the State Uniform Construction Code Act, P.L. 1975, c. 217.[1]
CLASS III COMMON DRIVEWAY
A privately owned driveway meeting the standards set forth in Chapter 325, Article IV, Street Construction Standards.
CUL-DE-SAC
A street or system of streets with only a single means of ingress and egress and having a turnaround at the end of the street.
DAYS
Calendar days.
DEVELOPMENT
The division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure, or of any mining, excavation or landfill, and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure, or land or extension of use of land, for which permission may be required pursuant to this chapter.
DRAINAGE
The removal of surface water or groundwater from land by drains, grading or other means and includes control of runoff to minimize erosion and sedimentation during and after construction or development and means necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation of flooding.
DRIVEWAY
A private roadway providing access for vehicles to a parking space, garage, dwelling or other structure.
FINAL APPROVAL
The official action of the Planning Board taken on a preliminary approved major subdivision or site plan after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guarantees properly posted for their completion, or approval conditioned upon the posting of such guarantees.
INTERESTED PARTY
A. 
In a criminal or quasi-criminal proceeding, any citizen of the State of New Jersey; and
B. 
In the case of a civil proceeding in any court or in an administrative proceeding before a municipal agency, any person, whether residing within or without the Township, whose right to use, acquire, or enjoy property is or may be affected by any action taken under this chapter, or whose rights to use, acquire, or enjoy property under this chapter, or under any other law of this state or of the United States have been denied, violated or infringed by an action or a failure to act under this chapter.
LOT
A parcel or portion of land separated from other parcels or portions by description as on a subdivision of record, or survey map or by metes and bounds for purposes of sale, lease, or separate use. A street, road, driftway, passing through land shall be considered as having divided the land into lots. A building lot shall be one meeting the minimum area and dimension requirements as specified in Chapter 400, Zoning, and fronting on an approved and improved street.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision by the Planning Board.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTEE
Any security, other than cash, which may be accepted by the Township for the maintenance of any improvements required by this chapter.
MASTER PLAN
A composite of the mapped and written proposals recommending the physical development of the Township which shall have been duly adopted by the Planning Board.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
A. 
Any subdivision containing not more than three lots exclusive of the remaining lot or parcel fronting upon an existing street, not involving any new street or the extension of municipal facilities and not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property and not in conflict with any provision or portion of an adopted Master Plan, Official Map, Chapter 400, Zoning, or of this chapter.
B. 
A minor subdivision shall also include a subdivision of not more than three building lots (or as further permitted in Chapter 325, Article IV, Street Construction Standards), each consisting of five acres or more and each with access along a Class III common driveway constructed and maintained for the private use of the owners of the lots for ingress and egress to the public road, and with minimum frontage as set forth in § 330-45C.
OFFICIAL MAP
A map adopted in accordance with the Municipal Land Use Law, Chapter 291, Laws of 1975, or any prior act authorizing such adoption, and which map shall be deemed to be conclusive with respect to the location and width of streets, public parks and playgrounds, drainage rights-of-way, flood control basins, and historic sites.
OFF-SITE
Located outside the lot lines of the lot in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application or contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OFF-TRACT
Not located on the property which is the subject of a development application nor on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
ON-SITE
Located on the lot in question.
ON-TRACT
Located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
ONE-HUNDRED-YEAR FLOOD LINE
The line, which is formed by following the outside boundaries of the area inundated by a one-hundred-year flood. A one-hundred-year flood is estimated to have 1% chance or one chance in 100 being equaled or exceeded in any one year. The one-hundred-year flood line shall be determined by reference to N.J.A.C. 7:13-2.3 and 2.4.
OWNER
Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, co-partnership or corporation having sufficient proprietary interest in the land sought to be subdivided to commence and maintain proceedings to subdivide the same under this chapter.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
Any security, including cash, which is acceptable to the Township under the terms of this chapter. No more than 10% of the total performance guarantee shall be required to be in the form of cash.
PLAT
The map of a subdivision.
PLAT, FINAL
The final map of all or a portion of the subdivision which is presented to the Planning Board for final approval in accordance with these regulations, and which, if approved, shall be filed with the Clerk of the County of Hunterdon for recording in accordance with law. A plat that receives final approval shall have been prepared by a New Jersey licensed professional engineer or land surveyor in accordance with all of the provisions of Chapter 141, Laws of 1960.[2]
PLAT, SKETCH
The sketch map of a major subdivision of sufficient accuracy to be used for the purpose of discussion and classification and meeting the requirements of Article VI, Plat Details, of this chapter.
PRELIMINARY APPROVAL
The conferral of certain rights prior to final approval after specific elements of a development plan have been agreed upon by the Planning Board and the applicant.
PUBLIC DRAINAGEWAY
The land reserved or dedicated for the installation of stormwater sewers or drainage ditches, or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water to safeguard the public against flood damage, sedimentation, and erosion.
REASONABLE FEE
An amount of money calculated to reimburse the Township for its costs in processing the matter involved. Such fees shall be set annually by resolution of the Township Committee.
SANITARY SEWERS
Includes, where applicable, approved individual sanitary disposal systems as described in § 330-35B.
STREAM CORRIDOR
Any path that conveys surface water runoff. Flow paths with a total contributory drainage area less than 50 acres must have definable bed and banks to be included in a stream corridor. "Stream corridor" also includes all of the land within the one-hundred-year flood line on either side of that portion of the designated stream or tributary and all of the land within a one-hundred-foot-wide buffer around the one-hundred-year flood line on either side of that portion of the designated stream or tributary. In cases where slopes greater than 15% abut the outer boundary of the stream corridor, the area of such slopes shall also be included within the stream corridor.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way:
A. 
Which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway; or
B. 
Which is shown upon a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law; or
C. 
Which is approved by official action as provided by this chapter; or
D. 
Which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the County Recording Officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such Board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street lines.
STREET, ARTERIAL
A county or state highway.
STREET, COLLECTOR
A street which carries traffic from local streets to the major system of arterial streets. Collector streets shall include the principal entrance street(s) of a residential development and streets for circulation within such a development.
STREET, LOCAL
A street which is used primarily for access to the abutting properties.
STREET, MARGINAL ACCESS
A street which is parallel to and adjacent to an arterial street or highway and which provides access to abutting properties and protection from through traffic.
STREET, MINOR
See "street, local."
SUBDIVIDER
Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, co-partnership, corporation, trust or any other legal entity commencing proceedings under this chapter to effect a subdivision of land hereunder for himself or for another.
SUBDIVISION
A. 
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The following shall not be considered subdivisions within the meaning of this chapter, if no new streets are created:
(1) 
Divisions of land approved by the Planning Board or Subdivision Committee thereof appointed by the Chairman to be for agricultural purposes where all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size;
(2) 
Divisions of property by testamentary or interstate provisions;
(3) 
Divisions of property upon court order; and
(4) 
Conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
B. 
The term "subdivision" shall also include the term "resubdivision."
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE
A committee of at least three Planning Board members appointed by the Chairman of the Board for the purposes of reviewing subdivisions in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and such duties relating to land subdivision which may be conferred on this Committee by the Board.
TOWNSHIP ENGINEER
The person designated by the Township Committee as the Township Engineer.
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 52:27D-130.
[2]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 46:23-9.9 et seq.