Yard
|
Structures
(feet)
|
Parking, Loading and Stacking Areas
(feet)
| |
---|---|---|---|
Front, from right-of-way of a dedicated street
|
40
|
30*
| |
Side, abutting a nonresidential district
|
None; or, if separated, a minimum of 10
|
10*
| |
Rear, abutting a nonresidential district
|
15
|
10*
| |
Side and rear, abutting a residential district
|
25
|
25*
|
*NOTE: Entire area must be landscaped in compliance with § 200-28 of chapter.
|
Table 1
| ||
---|---|---|
Summary of Building and Area Requirements
| ||
Building or Area Requirement
|
Regulation
|
Reference Standard in § 200-20.1
|
Front yard building setback
|
15-30 feet from street right-of-way for nonwaterfront lots
140-170 feet from waterside lot line for waterfront lots
|
B(2)(a)-(d)
|
Side yard building setback
|
None required for contiguous buildings, otherwise 8 feet minimum
or 25 feet minimum where commercial use abuts a residential district
or 10 feet minimum where residential use abuts a residential district
|
B(2)(f)
|
Rear yard building setback
|
15 feet minimum or 25 feet where lot abuts a residential district
|
B(2)(g)
|
Parking/driveway setback
|
10 feet minimum side yards and rear yards or 15 feet minimum
side and rear yards where commercial use abuts a residential district
|
B(8)(f), D(2)a
|
Off-street parking requirement
|
The Planning Board may approve the reduction in the number of off-street parking spaces required in § 200-27 for a site by up to 25% in order to encourage shared parking, minimize the amount of impervious area on a site, promote mixed-use developments, and encourage the walkability of the area
|
§ 200-27
|
Building height
|
Minimum 2 usable stories; 14 feet minimum height of ground floor
for commercial buildings; 40 feet maximum building height to the eave,
except 50 feet to the eave is permissible if the portion of the building
at this height is set back a minimum of 150 feet from a residential
district
|
F(2)(f), (g), (i)
|
Building coverage
|
Maximum 15,000 gross square feet per story
|
F(2)(c)
|
Building transparency
|
40% minimum between 3 feet and 10 feet above grade for first
floors
|
F(3)(c)
|
Building use
|
Residential use is precluded from the ground floor
|
F(2)(h)
|
Pedestrian connections between buildings link retail
establishments with parking and public gathering spaces to create
a vibrant pedestrian experience.
|
Figure 5 depicts a multiple-building development with
shared parking in the rear. This concept provides a common pedestrian
network and plaza space that connects each building entry with the
shared parking lot and the front sidewalk along the street.
|
The provision of shared entrances (1) rather than individual
drives reduces the number of turning movements onto busy corridors
and can enhance internal circulation, especially when used in tandem
with cross access between adjacent rear parking lots (2).
|
The arrows highlight the issues associated with individual
access points and a lack of cross access between properties along
primary roadways. The numerous turning movements reduce transportation
safety, while the constant break in the street line hinders the rhythm
of the streetscape and degrades the pedestrian experience.
|
Efforts should be made to integrate stormwater management
into the numerous small greenspaces within the built environment adjacent
to driveways, parking lots, and pedestrian spaces consistent with
the most current New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual.
|
The use of open water detention ponds is not an appropriate
stormwater management technique for the WMU District.
|
INAPPROPRIATE
|
APPROPRIATE
|
---|---|
Although this building is constructed to the street
line, the loading dock (1) is facing the primary street, presenting
visual disruption.
|
The above detached refuse enclosure is placed at the
rear of the building and is composed of like materials as found in
the principal structure.
|
APPROPRIATE
|
APPROPRIATE
|
---|---|
Porous pavements are encouraged to further facilitate
infiltration and slow stormwater runoff. These materials are especially
useful along the periphery of parking areas and/or adjacent to bioretention
areas.
|
Where appropriate, bioretention areas and bioswales
similar to the above may be used to promote the infiltration of stormwater.
These installations would be appropriate in parking lot medians or
in linear strips along drive aisles or behind parking lots in lieu
of large, unsightly retention facilities.
|
Vehicular parking lots shall be placed in the rear of the structure. In limited instances, side yard parking will also be permitted subject to conditions and approval as determined by the Planning Board [Subsection D(2)(b)].
|
Front-loaded parking is not permitted for structures
within the WMU District. Projects with multiple structures, some of
which may be located in the rear of the lot, may have front-loaded
parking on those rear-lot structures only.
|
When a parking lot is located in a side yard or between
building and street (waterfront lot), a buffer composed of vegetation
or a combination of structural screen (fencing/wall) and vegetation
must be installed between the parking lot and public right-of-way.
|
Buffers between parking and the street may include a
formalized structure that matches the character and materials of the
primary building, along with vegetation to buffer the negative visual
impacts of parked cars.
|
A primary characteristic of mixed-use corridors is a
staggered peak demand for parking spaces. Where the proper mixture
and diversity of tenant and land uses permits, shared parking should
be explored to provide a more efficient and effective use of aggregated
parking spaces in the area.
|
The individual assignment and isolation of parking lots complicates internal circulation for both motorists and pedestrians. The sharing of parking facilities potentially reduces the amount of pavement and other infrastructure. The above development would have benefited significantly with a site layout that grouped the buildings close together to enhance the synergy and vitality of pedestrian and outdoor spaces while also sharing parking. [See also § 200-20.1B(3) and Figure 14.]
|
The effective use of plant material helps define a sense
of enclosure and volume in outdoor spaces. Plant material should not
overpower the surrounding landscape or buildings and should be of
a similar scale and height to structures within the District at maturity.
|
Figure 34 depicts front yard landscaping that reinforces
the building's architectural style and directs one's eye toward the
entrance.
|
Plantings that overwhelm the location due to size or
habit look unkempt, contribute to a decrease in pedestrian safety
and an increase in property maintenance costs. The plantings in Figure
35 are much too large for front yards along the primary corridor.
|
This new building embodies a waterfront character, maintains
an active storefront, provides visual distinction between the first
floor and upper floors, displays a prominent entrance, and incorporates
outdoor seating and pedestrian spaces.
|
APPROPRIATE
Figures 44 and 45 demonstrate the incorporation of a
rooftop patio into a pitched roof.
|
APPROPRIATE
|
Structures such as those found in Figures 46
and 47 do not relate to or complement desired waterfront character
of the WMU District.
Additions such as that depicted in Figure 48
do not relate to the existing building and shall be avoided.
The elimination of windows (figure 49) is not
appropriate for the adaptive reuse of existing structures.
Figure 50 depicts the inclusion of patios and
balconies to take advantage of water views.
Figure 51 depicts an effective use of architectural
details to provide visual distinction between the first floor and
upper stories while maintaining transparency.
Figure 52 provides an appropriate example of
new development that successfully utilizes waterfront-appropriate
design cues from Cape Cod and American Colonial architectural styles
and differentiates the first floor from upper stories.
|
Architectural details such as cornice lines, pilasters,
and recessed windows finish a building facade and are extremely important
in developing a sense of place and strengthening the identity of the
Waterfront Mixed Use District as a vibrant and active community center.
|
A lack of architectural detail coupled with the improper
utilization of building materials and design proportions can reduce
the visual appeal and economic value of structures within the Waterfront
Mixed Use District.
|
The highlighting of the building base (1) anchors the
structure to the site and provides visual distinction between the
ground plane and the structure. Material selection shall complement
the architectural style of the building and the waterfront setting.
|
This structure provides a high quality example of building-appropriate
window proportions, trim details, building base and solid-to-void
ratios.
|
The wrapping of primary storefront windows around the
corner of a building enhances the pedestrian experience and adds a
higher level of architectural character and detail to the structure.
|
The upper quartile of the structure pictured provides
a high level of detail and ornamentation which caps the structure,
while the lower quartile of such structure also defines the break
between the ground floor and upper stories.
|
The building in Figure 60 does not provide any meaningful
architectural detail at the roofline, nor do the scale and proportion
of the existing design elements complement the surroundings.
|
Awnings are a high quality design element that define
the purpose and volume of outdoor spaces. They also add visual variety
and distinction to building facade components. The building pictured
also displays a significant amount of transparency and the successful
use of a cornice to differentiate the first floor from upper stories.
|
These structures have continuous cornice and trim lines,
and provide a high quality rhythm to the streetscope.
|
Figure 63
This entrance possesses a sense of importance and draws visitors from the sidewalk into the structure [§ 200-20.1G(5)(a)]. The lack of transparency into the structure is balanced by the level of architectural detail and selection of materials.
|
The use of inappropriate materials and finishes diminishes
the visual quality of the structure and adjacent buildings. In this
example, although the structure has a high quality storefront, the
use of vinyl siding above the first story, over what was likely masonry
construction, reduces the overall appeal of the building.
|
Table 200-20.1A
Maximum Building Sign Face Area
| |||
---|---|---|---|
Building Frontage
| |||
Maximum sign face
(square feet)
|
Less Than 80 Feet
40
|
80-159 Feet
60
|
160 Feet or Greater
80
|
Table 200-20.1B
| ||
---|---|---|
Maximum Freestanding Sign Face Area
| ||
Sign Type
| ||
Maximum sign face
(square feet)
|
Post-Mounted
20
|
Pedestal
32
|
Appropriate freestanding sign types for the MWU District
include post-mounted signs (Figure 75) and pedestal signs (Figure
76).
|
The above Figures 77 through 82 represent a collection of acceptable freestanding signs based on style and the quality of design and materials. The signs pictured in § 200-20.1H do not represent a palette of options or a finite selection of alternatives. The standards and pictorial examples are intended to provide guidance and a range of appropriate alternatives for signage applicants.
|
Yard
|
Structures
(feet)
|
Parking, Loading and Stacking Areas
(feet)
| |
---|---|---|---|
Front, from right-of-way of a dedicated street
Exception: self-storage facilities
|
30
300
|
15
20
| |
Side, abutting a nonresidential district
Exception: self-storage facilities
|
None; or, if separated, a minimum of 10
25
|
10*
| |
Rear, abutting a nonresidential district
Exception: self-storage facilities
|
15
25
|
10*
| |
Side and rear, abutting a residential district
Exception: self-storage facilities
|
25
50
|
25*
|
*NOTE: The entire area must be landscaped in compliance with § 200-28 of this chapter.
|
Yard
|
Structures
(feet)
|
Parking, Loading and Stacking Areas
(feet)
|
---|---|---|
Front, from right-of-way of a dedicated street
|
60
|
20*
|
Side and rear, abutting a residential district
|
50
|
25*
|
Side and rear, abutting a nonresidential district
|
25
|
10*
|
*NOTE: The entire area must be landscaped in compliance with § 200-28 of this chapter.
|