[Adopted as Sec. 1-2 of the 1969 Code]
[Amended 10-23-1989 by L.L. No. 5-1989]
In the construction of this Code and of all legislation, the following rules shall be observed unless such construction would be inconsistent with the manifest intent of the Village Board of Trustees:
A. 
Computation of time. Whenever a notice is required to be given or an act to be done a certain length of time before any proceeding shall be had, the day on which such notice is given or such act is done shall be counted in computing the time, but the day on which such proceeding is to be had shall not be counted.
B. 
Delegation of authority. Whenever a provision appears requiring the head of a department of the Village to do some act or make certain inspections, it is to be construed to authorize the head of the department to designate, delegate and authorize subordinates to perform the required act or make the required inspection unless the terms of the provision or section designate otherwise.
C. 
Gender. A word importing the masculine gender only shall extend and be applied to females and to firms, partnerships and corporations as well as to males.
D. 
Interpretation. In the interpretation and application of any provision of this Code, it shall be held to be the minimum requirements adopted for the promotion of the public health, safety, comfort, convenience and general welfare. Where any provision of this Code imposes greater restrictions upon the subject matter than the general restriction imposed by this Code, the provision imposing the greater restriction shall be deemed to be controlling.
E. 
Joint authority. All words giving a joint authority to three or more persons or officers shall be construed as giving such authority to a majority of such persons or officers.
F. 
Name of officer. Whenever the name of an officer is given, it shall be construed as though the words "of the Village of Endicott" were added.
G. 
Nontechnical and technical words. Words and phrases shall be construed according to the common and approved usage of the language; but technical words and phrases and such others as may have acquired peculiar and appropriate meanings in law shall be construed and understood according to such meanings.
H. 
Number. A word importing the singular number only may extend and be applied to several persons and things as well as to one person and thing.
I. 
Oath. The word "oath" shall be construed to include an affirmation in all cases in which, by law, an affirmation may be substituted for an oath, and, in such cases, the words "swear" and "sworn" shall be equivalent to the words "affirm" and "affirmed."
J. 
Or; and. "Or" may be read "and," and "and" may be read "or" if the sense requires it.
K. 
Signature or subscription. The "signature" or "subscription" of a person shall include a mark when the person cannot write.
L. 
Tense. Words used in the past or present tense include the future as well as the past and present.
M. 
Village; corporation. Whenever the words "the Village," "this Village," "the corporation" or "this corporation" are used, they shall be construed as if the words "of Endicott, New York" followed them.
As used in this Code and all legislation, unless the construction would be inconsistent with the manifest intent of the Village Board of Trustees, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CORPORATE LIMITS; CORPORATION LIMITS; VILLAGE LIMITS
The legal boundary of the Village of Endicott.
COUNTY
The County of Broome, in the State of New York.
KEEPER and PROPRIETOR
Include persons, firms, associations, corporations, clubs and partnerships, whether acting by themselves or through a servant, agent or employee.
MAYOR
The Mayor of the Village of Endicott.
MONTH
A calendar month.
OWNER
Applied to a building or land, includes any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common, tenant in partnership, joint tenant or tenant by the entirety, of the whole or of a part of such building or land.
PERSON
Extends and is applied to associations, clubs, societies, firms, partnerships and bodies politic and corporate as well as to individuals.
PERSONAL PROPERTY
Includes every species of property except real property, as herein described.
PRECEDING; FOLLOWING
Next before and next after, respectively.
PREMISES
Place or places.
PROPERTY
Includes real and personal property.
PUBLIC PLACE
Any park, cemetery, school yard or open space adjacent thereto and all streets and parking fields.
REAL PROPERTY
Includes lands, tenements and hereditaments.
RESIDENCE
The place adopted by a person as his place of habitation and to which, whenever he is absent, he has the intention of returning. When a person eats at one place and sleeps at another, the place where such person sleeps shall be deemed his "residence."
SEAL
The Village or Corporate Seal.
SIDEWALK
Any portion of a street between the curbline and the adjacent property line intended for the use of pedestrians, excluding parkways.
STATE
The State of New York.
STREET
Embraces streets, avenues, boulevards, roads, alleys, lanes, viaducts and all other public highways in the Village.
TENANT; OCCUPANT
Applied to a building or land, includes any person holding a written or oral lease or who occupies the whole or a part of such buildings or lands, either alone or with others.
TRUSTEE
Any person elected or appointed to that office.
VILLAGE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
The Board of Trustees of the Village of Endicott.
WEEK
Seven days.
WRITTEN; IN WRITING
Includes any representation of words, letters or figures, whether by printing or otherwise.
YEAR
A calendar year.