It is the intention of the Village to guide its future growth and development in accordance with a comprehensive plan of land use and population density that represents the most beneficial and convenient relationships among the residential, nonresidential and public areas within the Village, considering the suitability of each area for such uses, as indicated by existing conditions, trends in population and mode of living and future requirements, considering such conditions, trends and requirements both within the Village and in relationship to areas outside thereof. It is the purpose of this chapter to:
A.
Provide adequate light, air and privacy; secure safety from fire and other danger; and prevent overcrowding of the land and undue congestion of population.
B.
Protect the character and the social and economic stability of all parts of the Village; encourage the orderly and beneficial development of all parts of the Village; and protect and conserve the value of land and buildings appropriate to the various districts established by this chapter.
C.
Bring about the gradual conformity of the uses of land and buildings throughout the Village through the comprehensive chapter set forth herein and minimize conflicts among the uses of land and buildings.
D.
Promote the most beneficial relationship between the uses of land and buildings and the street system which serves these uses, having particular regard to the potential amount and intensity of such land and building uses in relationship to the traffic capacity of the street system so as to avoid congestion in the streets and to promote safe and convenient vehicular and pedestrian traffic movement appropriate to the various uses of land and buildings throughout the Village.
E.
Provide a guide for public action in the orderly and efficient provision of public facilities and services, and for private enterprise in building development, investment and other economic activity relating to uses of land and buildings throughout the Village.
F.
Prevent the pollution of watercourses and wetlands; avoid hazardous conditions and excessive damage resulting from stormwater runoff and flooding; and encourage the appropriate use and sound management of natural resources throughout the Village.
G.
Preserve the natural beauty of the physiography of the Village; protect the Village against unsightly, obtrusive and obnoxious land uses and operations; enhance the aesthetic aspect of the natural and man-made elements of the Village; and ensure appropriate development with regard to those elements.