The purpose of this chapter is to assure the orderly development
of residential areas, the coordination of existing streets and public
utilities with new services, the proper division of open spaces for
passive and active recreation and the proper location of future sites
for public buildings and shopping areas. The integration of all these
services will be of mutual benefit to the developer in providing more
stable values and to the future home owner in providing the necessary
services at minimum cost and maximum convenience, thereby creating
conditions favorable to the health, safety, morals and general welfare
of the citizens of the City.
By a resolution adopted by the City Council on the 16th day
of September 1953, pursuant to the provisions of Article 3 of the
General City Law, the Planning Board of the City of Ogdensburg has
the power and authority to approve plats for subdivisions within the
City of Ogdensburg showing new streets or highways.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "City of
Ogdensburg Subdivision Regulations of 1967."
In addition to all other standards, specifications and codes
adopted by the city, the following principles of land subdivision,
minimum requirements and standards of good design shall be observed
by the developer in all instances:
A. Land subject to flooding. Land subject to flooding and land deemed
by the Planning Board to be uninhabitable shall not be platted for
residential occupancy, nor for such other uses as may involve danger
to health, life or property or aggravate the flood hazard, but such
land within the plan shall be set aside for such uses as shall not
be endangered by periodic or occasional inundation.
B. Streets and roads.
(1) Street system.
(a)
The development plan shall conform to such plan or plans for
the city as shall have been prepared and adopted by the City Planning
Board.
(b)
Local residential streets in a new development should be so
laid out as to discourage through traffic, but provision for the extension
and continuation of major streets into and from adjoining areas is
required. If the subdivision abuts a present or proposed primary or
major thoroughfare, marginal interceptor streets running parallel
to the thoroughfare should be provided.
(c)
At all times, the street layout should be logically related
to the topography of the land, as may be determined by the Planning
Board.
(d)
Where the center lines of minor streets opening into opposite
sides of a major thoroughfare are within 200 feet of each other, they
shall be made to coincide by curbing or angling the minor streets.
(e)
If the lots resulting from the original development are large
enough for subdivision or if a portion of the tract is not subdivided,
suitable access and street openings for such an eventuality shall
be provided.
(f)
Culs-de-sac in the local street system shall not exceed 500
feet in length and must be designed with a turnaround having an outside
roadway diameter of at least 100 feet and a street property line diameter
of at least 140 feet.
(g)
Intersecting minor and secondary streets leading from the same
subdivision shall not empty into the same side of a major thoroughfare
at intervals less than 800 feet.
(2) Street alignment.
(a)
The minimum radius at the center line for curves on primary
roads or major thoroughfares shall be 500 feet; for collector streets
or roads, 300 feet; and for local residential streets it shall be
150 feet.
(b)
Except for local residential streets, there shall be a tangent
of at least 100 feet measured at the center line between reverse curves.
(c)
Proper sight distance should be provided with respect to both
horizontal and vertical alignment. Measured along the center line,
this should be 400 feet for primary roads or major thoroughfares;
200 feet for collect streets or roads; and 100 feet for local residential
streets.
(d)
Proper sight lines should be maintained at all intersections
of streets. Measured along the center line, there should be a clear
sight triangle of 75 feet from point of intersection. No present or
future building or obstruction will be permitted in this area.
(3) Street grades.
(a)
There shall be a minimum grade of at least 3/4 of 1% on all
streets; a maximum grade of 6% on primary roads, major thoroughfares
and collector streets or roads; and 10% on local residential streets
for distances of 1,500 feet maximum.
(b)
Vertical curves shall be used in changes of grade exceeding
1% and should be designed for maximum visibility. Intersections shall
be approached on all sides by leveling areas. Where the grade exceeds
7%, such leveling areas shall have a minimum length of 50 feet within
which no grade shall exceed a maximum of 4%. The grade of actual intersections
shall not exceed 1% in any direction.
(4) Street widths.
(a)
Minimum street and pavement widths are shown on the accompanying
chart of typical street cross sections.
(b)
Additional widths may be required by the Planning Board:
[1]
Where required for public safety and convenience.
[2]
For parking in commercial or public use areas.
[3]
Where old streets do not provide the proper widths and additional
dedication is necessary.
(5) Street intersections.
(a)
Multiple intersections involving the junction of more than four
roadways shall be avoided, and where such avoidance is impossible,
such intersections shall be designed with extreme care for both vehicular
and pedestrian safety.
(b)
Right angle intersections shall be used whenever practicable
especially when local residential streets empty into major or collector
thoroughfares, there shall be no intersection angle, measured at the
center line, of less than 60° minimum.
(c)
Street curb intersections shall be rounded by a tangential arc
with a minimum radius of 20 feet for local residential streets and
30 feet for intersections, including collector streets or roads and
primary roads or major thoroughfares.
(6) Other requirements.
(a)
The dedication of half streets at the edge of a new subdivision
is prohibited. If circumstances rendered this impracticable, adequate
provision for the concurrent dedication of the remaining half of the
street must be furnished by the subdivider. The existence of a half
street in an adjoining subdivision will require the provision of the
remaining half in the proposed subdivision.
(b)
Reserve strips controlling access or egress are prohibited.
New streets shall be provided through to the boundary lines of the
development especially if it adjoins acreage.
(c)
Streets that are extensions of or obviously in alignment with
existing named streets shall bear the names of the existing streets,
subject to the approval of the Planning Board.
C. Blocks and lots.
(1) Blocks. In large blocks with interior parks, in exceptionally long
blocks or where access to a school or shopping center is necessary,
a crosswalk with a minimum right-of-way of 10 feet and a paved walk
of at least four feet in width shall be provided.
(2) Lots.
(a)
The minimum lot size and frontage shall be controlled by the provisions of Chapter
221, Zoning, of the Code of the City of Ogdensburg.
(b)
All corner lots shall be one and one-half (1 1/2) times
the minimum width of the interior lots of the same block. All lots
shall abut on a street, but double frontage lots are prohibited. If,
after subdividing, there exists remnants of land, they shall be included
in proposed or existing lot areas.
D. Building lines, utility easements and alleys.
(1) Building lines. The minimum building setback shall be controlled by the provisions set forth in Chapter
221, Zoning, of the Code of the City of Ogdensburg.
(2) Utility easements. If easements are used at the rear of lots to provide
sewer, water, gas or electrical facilities, a minimum of 10 feet from
the rear of each lot must be provided.
(3) Alleys. Alleys are prohibited in residential developments. In commercial
or industrial districts without expressly designed loading areas,
alleys with a minimum width of 22 feet shall be required. Where such
alleys dead-end, they shall be provided with a turnaround having an
outside roadway diameter of not less than 75 feet.
E. Dedications and reservations for public land use. Areas for parks
and playgrounds shall be dedicated to the city and shall be of reasonable
size. The Planning Board does not require an arbitrary percentage
of area, but in most cases, the developer should set aside not less
than 10% of the area for these purposes. Where combinations of such
areas with adjoining developments are feasible, this should be done.
In all instances, full compliance with City plans is required, and
the subdivider shall dedicate or reserve the needed portion of his
area for whatever public purpose is determined by such plans and indicated
thereon.
The following is a complete list of required improvements to
be installed by the subdivider:
A. Street grading. All streets shall be graded to the grades shown on
the street profile and cross-section plan submitted and approved with
the preliminary plan. They shall be inspected and checked for accuracy
by the City Engineer or his representative.
B. Storm and surface drainage. All storm sewers and drainage facilities
such as gutters, catch basins, bridges and culverts shall be installed
and the land graded for adequate drainage as shown on the grading
plan submitted and approved with the preliminary plan. These also
shall be inspected and checked for adequacy by the City Engineer.
C. Pavement.
(1) All pavement for local residential streets and collector streets
or roads shall be installed as shown on the preliminary plan.
(2) All pavement shall conform to the road construction specifications
adopted by the City of Ogdensburg.
(3) All curbs shall be either straight or rolled concrete or stone curbs.
Straight curbs shall be installed at all intersections and when used
throughout, all curb cuts shall be included in initial installation.
D. Sidewalks.
(1) Sidewalks shall be constructed on both sides of all streets, except
for U-shaped streets, culs-de-sac, short service streets and rural
streets where this requirement may be modified to their installation
on one side only.
(2) Sidewalks shall be constructed to the following minimum specifications:
Sidewalks shall be 4,500 pounds minimum strength concrete or better,
with a minimum of four feet width and four inches thickness except
at driveway crossings where the sidewalk should be increased to six
inches thickness.
[Amended 4-11-2016 by Ord. No. 09-2016]
E. Planting. Adequate tree planting shall be completed by the developer.
Street trees shall be a minimum of 40 feet and a maximum of 50 feet
apart. Tentative tree species will be indicated on the preliminary
plan. Trees shall not be less than 1 1/2 inches in diameter at
the bases at the time of planting. They may be planted on either side
of the sidewalk unless the planting strip is less than eight feet
in which case, they should be planted in the lawn area. Trees must
be adequately supported by guy wires until firmly rooted.
F. Sewers. All necessary mains and laterals for connection from the
lots to the public sewage system as shown on the preliminary plan
shall be installed by the subdivider. Individual lot treatment of
sewage waste is prohibited.
G. Water. Individual wells used as the major source of supply on an
individual lot basis is prohibited.
H. Monuments. Permanent reference monuments of precast concrete or a
durable stone, 30 inches by six inches, with 45° beveled edges
shall be set at final grade at all corners and angle points of the
boundaries of the original tract to be subdivided and at all street
intersections and such intermediate points as may be required. All
lot corner markers shall be permanently located and shall be at least
a three-fourth-inch metal pin with a minimum length of 30 inches located
in the ground to final grades.
I. Street signs. Permanent street signs, of the same type and design
in general use throughout the City, showing the names of the intersecting
streets shall be erected at each intersection. Such signs shall be
embedded in a concrete base at least one foot eight inches square
and one-foot deep.
The developer shall submit the final subdivision plan and street
profiles clearly and legibly drawn in India ink. These shall be original
drawings or prints on tracing cloth at a scale of not more than 100
feet to one inch and shall include the following information:
A. Proposed subdivision name or identifying title and the tract in which
the subdivision is located; the name and address of the record owner
and subdivider; and the name, license number and seal of the registered
professional engineer or surveyor.
B. Street lines, pedestrian ways, lots, reservations, easements and
areas dedicated to public use.
C. Sufficient data to determine readily the location, bearing and length
of every street, lot line and boundary line and to reproduce such
lines upon the ground.
D. The length of all straight lines, the deflection angles, radii, length
of curves and central angles of all curves, tangent distances and
tangent bearings for each street. All dimensions of the lines of each
lot shall be shown in feet and decimals of a foot. The property boundaries,
location, scale and North point shall also be shown.
E. By proper designation thereon, all public open spaces for which deeds
of dedication are included. All offers of dedication shall bear the
certificate of approval of the City Attorney as to their legal sufficiency.
F. Lots and blocks within a subdivision, numbered and lettered.
G. Permanent reference monuments shown thus "X." All lot corner markers
shall be shown thus "O."
H. As-built drawings, certified by the subdivider's engineer, showing
plans, profiles and ground ties to sanitary sewers, storm drainage
facilities, manholes, house lateral stubs and all other underground
facilities constructed by the contractor.
I. Certification of approval by the appropriate public agencies, when
and where required, as well as such other certificates, affidavits,
endorsements or other agreements as may be required by the Planning
Board in the enforcement of this chapter.
This chapter may be amended, altered or revised by the City Planning Board from time to time, after public hearing and subject to the approval and enactment of the City Council. The City Council shall not enact any amendments to this chapter until referral to the Planning Board as provided in Chapter
221, Zoning, §
221-87, of this Code.