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Township of Westampton, NJ
Burlington County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The following provisions and performance standards shall apply to all zones:
A. 
Accessory buildings and portable storage units.
[Amended 6-13-2000 by Ord. No. 12-2000; 4-22-2003 by Ord. No. 13-2003; 11-10-2009 by Ord. No. 14-2009]
(1) 
Accessory buildings. Any accessory building attached to a principal building is part of the principal building and shall adhere to the yard requirements for the principal building. No building permit shall be issued for an accessory building prior to the issuance of a building permit for the principal building. Construction of the principal building shall precede or coincide with the construction of the accessory building, otherwise the building permit for the accessory building may be revoked. The accessory building shall be compatible in appearance with the area in which it is located. No accessory building in any zone or district shall exceed 600 square feet unless the lot exceeds three acres in size. No accessory building shall be located closer to the front property line than the rear building line of the principal building. No accessory building shall be located any nearer to any rear or side yard property line than that number of feet specified on the Schedule of Yard, Area and Bulk Requirements,[1] except that sheds 120 square feet or less can have a three-foot side and rear setback.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Schedule of Yard, Area and Bulk Requirements is located at the end of this chapter.
(2) 
Portable storage units.
(a) 
Permit required; application fee; exception for new residential construction. Before placing a portable storage unit on his, her or its property, a person or other owner of residential property must submit an application and receive a permit from the Township. There shall be a fee of $25 for a thirty-day permit. Applications shall be obtained from the Zoning Officer. Excepted from the permitting requirements of this subsection shall be units utilized for new residential construction; however, any unit shall be removed from the new residential dwelling lot within 30 days of the issuance of the certificate of occupancy.
(b) 
Duration. Permits will be granted for a period of 30 days. Prior to the expiration of the thirty-day period, applicants may seek to extend their permits for an additional 30 days by seeking an extension with the Zoning Officer. Extension of a permit will cost $25 for each 30 days granted. In no event shall a permit with extensions be granted for more than 90 days except upon application to the Westampton Land Development Board for approval upon good cause shown.
(c) 
Public property. No temporary storage unit shall be placed or maintained by any private party on any Township property, street or right-of-way, except that such a unit may be placed in a street right-of-way subject to the following conditions:
[1] 
Approved by the Westampton Police Department.
[2] 
Limited to a maximum of seven days; no extensions are permitted.
[3] 
Unit shall be marked with reflective striping.
[4] 
Applicant must demonstrate there are no viable locations on-site.
(d) 
Private property. Portable storage units are prohibited from being placed on or in the front yard of a property and shall only be permitted in the driveway of the property at the furthest accessible point from the street. All locations must be paved off-street surfaces.
(e) 
Number of units. Only one portable storage unit may be placed on any residential property at one time. In addition, one trash dumpster may be placed on a residential property.
(f) 
No portable storage unit shall be used to store solid waste, construction debris, demolition debris, recyclable materials, business inventory or commercial goods, except as may be approved by permit.
(g) 
Storage of hazardous materials within the portable storage unit is prohibited.
(h) 
Portable storage units shall be locked and secured by the property owner, tenant or property manager at all times when loading or unloading is not taking place.
(i) 
Portable storage units shall be no greater than eight feet in height, 18 feet in length and eight feet in width or no greater than a total of 1,200 cubic feet.
(j) 
In an emergency situation, such as storm, fire or flood damage, the Zoning Officer may approve a temporary location for a portable storage unit subject to the owner or tenant of the property making an application for the required permit within five business days of the emergency. In emergency situations, the Zoning Officer may also approve more than one storage unit and more than one trash dumpster per residential property.
B. 
Buffers.
(1) 
Where multifamily housing projects, commercial or industrial uses or conditional uses abut any residential district or zone or existing residential use, the multifamily housing project, commercial, industrial or conditional use must buffer along the abutting property line along such other property lines as are necessary in order to effectively screen and buffer its use from the residential districts and/or uses.
(2) 
Where specified above or as it is determined necessary as a result of site plan review and/or the applicant's landscape plan, a buffer strip shall be provided along property lines adjacent to a zone of lesser degree of use so as to provide protection to adjacent properties, except where such lot lines abut or are along street frontages and the relaxation of the buffer requirements is necessary to provide for the safe access to and from a public street. Buffer strips shall be free from structures, accessory buildings, signs, driveways, parking areas, outdoor storage areas, recreation facilities or other active uses.
(3) 
Buffer areas shall require site plan approval and are required along all lot lines and street lines which separate a townhouse, apartment or nonresidential use from either an existing residential use or a residential zoning district. Buffer areas shall be developed in an aesthetic manner for the primary purposes of screening views or reducing noise perception beyond the lot. Buffer widths shall be measured horizontally and perpendicular to lot and street lines. No structure, activity, storage of materials or parking of vehicles shall be permitted in a buffer area. The location and design of buffer areas are intended to provide flexibility in providing effective buffers. The location and design of buffers shall consider the use of the portion of the property being screened, the distance between the use and the adjoining property line, difference in elevations, the type of buffer, such as dense planting, existing woods, a wall or fence, buffer height, buffer width and other combinations of man-made and natural features. The buffer shall be designed, planted, graded, landscaped and developed with the general guideline that the closer a use or activity is to a property line or the more intense the use, the more effective the buffer area must be in obscuring light and vision and reducing noise beyond the lot. Parking areas, trash collection and utility areas and loading and unloading areas shall be screened around their perimeters by either a landscape screen, fence or grass buffer area, whichever is appropriate for the use involved.
(4) 
All buffer areas shall be planted and maintained with either grass or ground cover maintained at a maximum height of eight inches, together with a screen or scattered planting of trees, shrubs or other plant material meeting the following requirements:
(a) 
The preservation of all natural wooded tracts shall be an integral part of all site plans and may be calculated as part of the required buffer area, provided that the growth is of a density and the area is of a width to serve the purpose of a buffer. Sizes and varieties of plants in newly established plantings shall be grouped so as to screen 75% of the headlight glare within three years and be a minimum of eight feet in height within three years. Ground cover of mulch, grass or other plant material shall be used to reduce collecting debris and present a pleasant appearance. Ground elevations shall require adjustments of plant height and shall relate to adjacent parking areas; loss in elevation in planting areas in relation to parking areas will necessitate proportionate increases to plant sizes. Where additional plantings are necessary to establish an appropriate tone for an effective buffer, the plantings may be required.
[Amended 4-28-1998 by Ord. No. 8-1998]
(b) 
The buffer planting shall be so placed that, at maturity, it will not be closer than 10 feet to any cartway.
[Amended 4-28-1998 by Ord. No. 8-1998]
(c) 
Shade trees shall be of nursery stock, free of insects and disease, as shown by valid nursery inspection certificates, a minimum of 10 feet to 12 feet in height and 1 1/2 inches to two inches in caliper, with grading quality and balling standards in accordance with the USA Standard for Nursery Stock, as sponsored by the American Association of Nurserymen, Inc. (1967).
(d) 
Any plant material which does not live shall be replaced within one year or one growing season.
(e) 
Screen plantings and landscaping shall be broken at points of vehicular and pedestrian ingress and egress to assure a clear sight triangle at all street and driveway intersections.
(5) 
Species and varieties of plantings recommended for planting Township streets and buffer areas shall be those approved by the Township Engineer and/or the Township Planning Consultant, using the following guidelines for development of the landscape plan:
(a) 
Screening shall be provided with buffer strips so as to provide a visual or partial accoustical barrier to conceal the view or sounds of various utilitarian operations and uses from the street or adjacent properties. Screening may consist of the following:
[1] 
Landscape berms planted with attractive vegetative covering.
[2] 
A solid masonry wall not less than five feet, six inches above ground level.
[3] 
A solid fencing, uniformly painted or of a naturally durable material such as cedar, cypress or redwood, not less than six feet above ground level and open to the ground to a height of not more than four inches above ground level.
[4] 
Dense hedges of shrubbery or evergreens planted at 30 inches on center in a single row or at five feet on center in two staggered rows. Evergreens or shrubs shall be a minimum of five feet above ground level at the time of planting and permitted to grow to a minimum of six feet above ground level.
(b) 
Living buffers and screens shall be maintained by the owner of the property where the use requires a buffer or a screen. Any failure to maintain the buffer or screen in the future constitutes a violation of this chapter subjecting the owner of the property to penalties imposed herein and revocation of a certificate of occupancy which will require a new submission of site plan to the Land Development Board with particular emphasis on the buffer and screen area and a resolution of the problems involved by replacing the living buffer with screening of solid fencing and masonry, as set forth above.
[Amended 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 24-1998]
(c) 
Size of buffer strips. Buffers in nonresidential districts shall be as provided in the standards for the individual nonresidential zoning district. In other cases where buffers are required, pursuant to § 250-22B(1), the buffer shall be 50 feet in width.
[Amended 4-28-1998 by Ord. No. 8-1998]
C. 
Corner lots. Any principal or accessory building located on a corner lot shall have a minimum setback from both street right-of-way lines equal to the required front yard and shall not interfere with a required sight triangle. The remaining yards shall both be considered as side yards with respect to setback. Corner lots shall meet the requirements of the zone where located both as to frontage and setback. In no case shall the frontage be less than 200 feet on any street. Measurement shall be made from the ends of the connecting curve.
D. 
Energy conservation. All development shall be carried out in a manner which promotes energy conservation and maximizes active and passive solar energy in accordance with any applicable statutes. Such measures may include orientation of buildings, landscaping to permit solar access and the use of energy-conserving building materials.
E. 
Fences and walls.
(1) 
Fences and walls shall not be located in any required sight triangle. Fences and walls in any residential district or around any residential use shall not be higher than four feet unless set back from the street line the minimum setback required for the zone. Fences and walls shall not exceed six feet in height when located more than the required setback from the street line in a residential zone district or around a residential use.
(2) 
Fences and walls located in the required setback area from the street line shall have open space for light and air representing at least 50% of the fence area. This provision shall apply to fences and walls in any zoning district and surrounding any use.
(3) 
Fences and walls around commercial, utility and industrial uses are limited to eight feet in height. There shall be no height limitations for fences around agricultural uses, nor shall there be any height limitations for vegetative fences around any use, unless the same are located in a sight triangle or setback area where related to a street.
(4) 
Fences on corner properties. Fences in the street frontage considered the front of the house shall follow Subsection E(1) and (2) above. The street frontage considered the side yard shall be allowed to have up to a six-foot-high fence, beginning at the front setback of the house and along the property line on the side of the house. However, the fence must be set back at least one foot from a sidewalk and may not be in any sight triangle.
[Added 6-8-2004 by Ord. No. 12-2004]
(5) 
Except where a fence or wall has specifically been approved by the Board of Directors, or a committee established by the Board of Directors, of a homeowner’s association operating within and for a residential community in the Township of Westampton, in which case the decision of the homeowner’s association shall control, all fences and walls constructed within the Township shall be a wood board-on-board type with a natural finish. (Clear weatherproofing or varnish is permitted.)
[Added 7-10-2007 by Ord. No. 12-2007]
F. 
Grading. Lots where fill material is deposited shall have clean fill or topsoil graded to allow complete surface drainage of the lot into local storm sewer systems or natural drainagecourses. No regrading of a lot shall be permitted which would create or aggravate water stagnation or a drainage problem on site or on adjacent properties or which will violate the provisions regulating soil erosion and sediment control, soil removal, development in wetlands or floodplains contained in the state law or any developmental ordinance of the Township. Grading shall be limited to areas shown on the approved site plan or subdivision. Any topsoil disturbed during approved excavation and grading operations shall be redistributed throughout the site.
G. 
Lighting. All area lighting shall provide for nonglare, color-corrected lights focused downward or translucent fixtures with shields around the light source. The light intensity provided at ground level shall average a maximum of 0.5 footcandle over the entire area. For each fixture and lighted sign, the total quantity of light radiated above a horizontal plane passing through the light source shall not exceed 7 1/2% of the total quantity of light emitted from the light source. Any other outdoor lighting shall be shown on the site plan in sufficient detail to allow determination of the effects at the property line and on nearby streets, driveways, residences and overhead sky glow. The objective of these specifications is to minimize undesirable off-site effects. No lighting shall shine directly or reflect into windows or onto streets and driveways in such a manner as to interfere with driver vision. No lighting shall be of a yellow, red, green or blue beam nor be of a rotating, pulsating beam or other intermittent frequency. The intensity of such light sources, light shielding, the direction and reflection of the lighting and similar characteristics shall be subject to site plan approval by the Land Development Board.
[Amended 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 24-1998]
H. 
Lot areas. Where two or more adjoining lots are under the same ownership and one or more of said lots do not conform to the minimum area or dimension requirements for the zone in which they are located, the lots shall be considered as a single lot, and the provisions of this section shall apply.
I. 
Multiple uses for commercial and industrial sites; multiple buildings for multifamily housing projects. Shopping centers and industrial complexes receiving site plan approval where all buildings are designed as a united and comprehensive plan in accordance with the applicable zoning district standards may have more than one building on a lot and more than one use within a building. Multifamily residential housing developments may have more than one principal residential building on the site.
J. 
Nonconforming uses, structures or lots. The lawful use of land, buildings or structures existing on the effective date hereof may be continued upon the lot or in the structure so occupied, and any such structure may be restored or repaired in the event of partial destruction thereof. However, none shall be enlarged, extended, relocated, converted to another use or altered, except in conformity with this chapter, except as permitted below.
(1) 
The prospective purchaser, prospective mortgagee or any other person interested in any land upon which a nonconforming use or structure exists may apply, in writing, for the issuance of a certificate certifying that the use or structure existed before the adoption of this chapter, which rendered the use or structure nonconforming. The applicant shall have the burden of proof. Applications pursuant hereto may be made to the administrative officer within one year of the adoption of this chapter, which rendered the use or structure nonconforming, or at any time to the Board of Adjustment. The administrative officer shall be entitled to demand and receive for such certificate issued by him a reasonable fee not in excess of $10. The fees collected by the official shall be paid by him to the municipality. Denial by the administrative officer shall be appealable to the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
(2) 
Abandonment. A nonconforming use shall be adjudged as abandonment when the tenant or owner displays intent of cessation and/or the nonconforming use is discontinued for a period of at least 12 consecutive months.
(3) 
Conversion to permitted use.
(a) 
Any nonconforming building, structure or use changed to conform to the provisions of this chapter shall not be changed back to a nonconforming status.
(b) 
Any nonconforming use or structure existing at the time of the passage of this chapter may be continued upon the lot or in the structure so occupied, and any such structure may be restored or repaired in the event of partial destruction thereof.
(4) 
Repairs and maintenance. Repairs and maintenance may be made to a nonconforming use, structure or lot, provided that the repair and maintenance work does not change the use of the building, increase the area of a lot used for a nonconforming purpose or otherwise increase the nonconformity in any manner.
(5) 
Sale. Any nonconforming use, structure or lot may be sold and continue to function in the same nonconforming manner.
(6) 
Nonconforming lots and structures. In all residential zones, any lawfully existing nonconforming structure which has been and will continue to be used for a permitted principal use may be expanded without further relief subject to the following limitations:
[Amended 5-11-1999 by Ord. No. 9-1999]
(a) 
Lots developed with single-family or duplex dwellings which are nonconforming relative to a yard or lot area requirement may have an addition to the conforming portion of the dwelling, provided that the addition conforms with applicable yard requirements.
(b) 
Lots developed with single-family or duplex dwellings which are nonconforming relative to bulk requirements may have an addition to the nonconforming portion of the dwelling, provided that any additions that violated a setback requirement may be constructed to continue the existing building setback but shall not be permitted to encroach further into the required setback than the existing structure.
(c) 
The gross floor area of the addition referred to in § 250-22J(6)(b) which would otherwise violate the bulk requirements of the zone shall not exceed 25% of the lawfully existing nonconforming building.
(d) 
Regardless of the size of the expansion or the number of existing nonconformities, only one such expansion shall be permitted without relief from the Land Development Board.
(7) 
Existing lots. Any vacant lot, as recorded at the time of passage of this chapter, that is located in Residential Districts R-2, R-3, R-4 or R-6 and fails to comply with the minimum requirements of this chapter may be used for any permitted principal use in the district in which it lies, provided that the following requirements are complied with:
[Added 5-11-1999 by Ord. No. 9-1999]
(a) 
In unsewered areas, the lot shall be at least one acre in size and the bulk requirements shall be as specified for one-acre lots in the R-1 Zone.
(b) 
In sewered areas, the lot shall be at least 10,000 square feet, and the bulk requirements shall be in accordance with the following schedule:
10,000 to 14,999 Square Feet
15,000 to 19,999 Square Feet
Minimum lot width at building
75 feet
100 feet
Minimum front yard
25 feet
30 feet
Minimum rear yard
25 feet
25 feet
Minimum side yard both
20 feet
30 feet
Minimum side yard one
8 feet
12 feet
Maximum height
35 feet
35 feet
Maximum building coverage
30%
20%
K. 
Commercial and recreational vehicles in residential zones.
(1) 
No person shall park on any street in the municipality any truck, bus, trailer or tractor, the gross registered weight of which exceeds 8,000 pounds. Trucks over four tons registered gross weight are hereby excluded from municipally owned residential streets except for the pickup and delivery of materials on such streets.
[Amended 8-11-1998 by Ord. No. 17-1998]
(2) 
Nothing within this chapter shall be construed as preventing vehicles exceeding a gross registered weight of 8,000 pounds from making deliveries of merchandise within a residential zone or as prohibiting any vehicle exceeding the gross registered weight of 8,000 pounds used by any public utility company in connection with the construction, installation, operation or maintenance being used for such purposes. Neither shall this chapter be construed as preventing vehicles exceeding a gross registered weight of 8,000 pounds from being used in cases of emergencies within a residential zone of the Township in order to preserve and protect persons and property within the residential zone.
(3) 
Recreation vehicles may be parked outside, in the driveway or in side or rear yard areas only, with a limit of one recreation vehicle per family permitted outside a building. Recreation vehicles so parked shall not be used for temporary or permanent residential purposes. Further guidelines are outlined in Chapter 235, Vehicles, Recreational.
[Amended 11-13-2001 by Ord. No. 18-2001]
L. 
Performance standards.
(1) 
Electricity. Electronic equipment shall be shielded so there is no interference with any radio or television reception beyond the operator's property as the result of the operation of such equipment.
(2) 
Glare. No use shall direct or reflect a steady or flashing light beyond its lot lines. Exterior lighting and lighting resulting from any manufacturing or assembly operations shall be shielded, buffered and directed as approved on the site plan so that any glare, direct light or reflection will not interfere with the normal use of nearby properties, dwelling units and streets.
(3) 
Air, water and environmental pollution. No use shall emit heat, odor, vibrations, noise or any other pollutant into the ground, water or air that exceeds the most stringent applicable state and federal regulation. No building permit, zoning permit or certificate of occupancy shall be issued for any use until a state permit has been issued, where a state permit is required, to ascertain and approve the level of emission, quality of emission, type and quality of emission control and such other state regulations governing the emission of pollutants into the ground, water or air.
(4) 
Dust, fumes, vapor, mists, gases, fly ash and odors. Dust, fumes, vapors, mists, gases, fly ash or odors shall not be allowed to be discharged into the atmosphere in such quantities or at such levels as to cause injury, detriment of annoyance to persons on other properties or endanger their comfort, repose, health or safety or in such quantities or at such levels as to cause property damage or damage to agriculture on other properties.
(5) 
Smoke. The emission of any smoke from any source whatever to a density greater than that density described as No. 2 on the Ringelmann Smoke Chart, or equivalent, is prohibited. The Ringelmann Smoke Chart, as published and used by the Bureau of Mines, United States Department of the Interior, or an equivalent based thereon, is hereby adopted and made a part of these regulations.
(6) 
Ground vibrations. Every use shall be so operated that the ground vibration inherently and recurrently generated is not perceptible, without instruments, at any point along the property line of that use.
(7) 
Storage and water disposal. No materials or wastes shall be deposited upon a lot in such form or manner that they can be transferred off the lot, directly or indirectly, by natural forces such as precipitation, evaporation or wind. All materials or wastes which might create a pollutant, be a safety hazard or be a health hazard shall be stored indoors or be enclosed in appropriate containers to eliminate such pollutant or hazard.
(8) 
Sound. The volume of sound inherently and recurrently generated by any use shall not exceed the standards set forth below at any point along the boundaries of the district in which such use is located.
(a) 
Sound levels shall be measured with a sound-level meter and associated octave-band filter manufactured according to the most recent standards prescribed by the American Standards Association.
(b) 
Objectionable sounds of an intermittent nature shall be controlled so as not to become detrimental or a menace to the health of the inhabitants outside of the district and so that the intermittent sounds are or may become an annoyance or interfere. with the comfort or general well-being of the inhabitants outside of the district.
(c) 
Maximum sound-pressure levels shall conform to the following table:
Octave Band
(cycles per second)
Maximum Sound Pressure Level
[decibels (0.0002 dyne per square centimeter)]
0 to 74
72
75 to 149
67
150 to 299
59
300 to 599
52
600 to 1,199
46
1,200 to 2,399
40
2,400 to 4,800
34
Above 4,800
32
M. 
Principal use. No residential lot shall have situated upon it more than one principal permitted use.
N. 
Prohibited uses in all zones:
(1) 
Any use not specifically permitted in a zone established by this chapter is prohibited from that zone.
(2) 
The following uses and activities are specifically prohibited in any zone, district, place or area of the Township of Westampton:
(a) 
Acetylene manufacture or storage.
(b) 
Asphalt or coal-tar manufacture.
(c) 
Celluloid, plastic or rubber manufacture.
(d) 
Creosote manufacture or treatment.
(e) 
Fat rendering, soap, tallow, grease or lard manufacture.
(f) 
Gas manufacture or storage in excess of 50,000 cubic feet.
(g) 
Match manufacture.
(h) 
Storage of gasoline in excess of 50,000 gallons.
(i) 
Tanning, curing or storage of rawhides.
(j) 
Tar distillation or manufacture.
(k) 
Fertilizer manufacture.
(l) 
Explosive manufacture or storage.
(m) 
Petroleum refining or processing.
(n) 
Manufacture of combustible, flammable or volatile materials in any amount or storage of the same as a principal use.
(o) 
Junkyards, junk businesses or automobile junkyards or wrecking yards.
(p) 
Amusement arcades.
[1] 
An amusement arcade, as defined in this chapter, is prohibited in all zones.
[2] 
Accessory use. Automatic amusement devices, as defined in this chapter, are permitted as accessory uses in the Commercial and HOC Zones.
(q) 
Parking of trailer portion of tractor-trailer containerized unit for on-site permanent storage purposes for more than 15 days.
[Added 3-20-1989 by Ord. No. 7-1989]
(r) 
All classes of cannabis establishments or cannabis distributors or cannabis delivery services as said terms are defined in Section 3 of P.L. 2021, c. 16,[2] but not the delivery of cannabis items and related supplies by a delivery service.
[Added 6-15-2021 by Ord. No. 7-2021]
[2]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 24:6I-33.
O. 
Frontage on an improved street. Every principal building shall be built upon a lot with frontage on a public or private street which has been improved to Township standards or for which such improvements have been insured by posting a performance guaranty pursuant to the provisions of the Land Subdivision chapter of the Code of Ordinances of the Township of Westampton.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 215, Subdivision of Land.
P. 
Swimming pools. No swimming pool shall be located any nearer than that number of feet specified on the Schedule of Yard, Area and Bulk Requirements[4] to any rear or side property line or in any case nearer a street than a principal building to which it is an accessory except that swimming pools on lots 22 feet or 20 feet in width can have a four-foot side line setback for the pool only. Footage shall be measured from the water's edge. A permanent barrier, fence or obstruction not less than four feet nor more than five feet in height, so constructed as to enclose entirely the area on which the swimming pool is located and to bar all reasonable and normal access to the swimming pool, except through a substantial self-closing gate of the same height as the fence, equipped with facilities for locking said gate when the pool is unattended or unguarded, shall be provided for all swimming pools.
[Amended 6-10-1997 by Ord. No. 13-1997; 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 20-1998]
[4]
Editor's Note: The Schedule of Yard, Area and Bulk Requirements is located at the end of this chapter.
Q. 
Off-street parking.
[Amended 4-28-1998 by Ord. No. 8-1998]
(1) 
Off-street parking spaces, open-air or indoor, shall be provided with all new construction or the creation of new uses as specified in this chapter on the same lot as the use which they are intended to serve and shall be furnished with necessary passageways and driveways. All such space shall be deemed to be required space on the lots on which the use it serves is situated and shall not be encroached upon or reduced in any manner. All parking areas, passageways and driveways shall be surfaced with a dustless, durable, all-weather surface such as macadam or concrete, clearly marked for car spaces, and shall be adequately drained and subject to the approval of the Township Engineer.
(2) 
The collective provision of off-street parking areas by two or more buildings or uses located on adjacent lots is permitted, provided that the total of such facilities shall not be less than the sum required of the separate buildings or uses.
(3) 
All parking areas and appurtenant passageways and driveways serving business or industrial uses shall be illuminated adequately during the hours between sunset and sunrise when the use is in operation. Adequate shielding shall be provided by business and industrial users to protect adjacent residential zones from the glare of such illumination and from that of automobile headlights.
(4) 
Access aisles and driveways to parking areas shall not be less than 25 feet in width. Aisles and driveways within parking areas shall have a minimum width as follows:
(a) 
For parking at an angle of 90º to 60º: 25 feet.
(b) 
For parking at an angle of 60º to 45º: 19 feet.
(c) 
For parking at an angle less than 45º: 17 feet.
(d) 
For parallel parking: 12 feet.
(5) 
Where off-street parking is required under this chapter, a site plan shall be filed showing surfacing, landscaping, location and design of entrances, exits, marking and lighting, all of which shall be subject to the approval of the Land Development Board.
[Amended 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 24-1998]
(6) 
The size of required nonresidential parking spaces shall be as follows:
(a) 
Nonemployee parking: 10 feet by 20 feet.
[Amended 8-9-2011 by Ord. No. 11-2011]
(b) 
Employee parking: nine feet by 18 feet. Two-thirds of all parking for office use may be considered employee parking. Employee parking shall be physically separated from nonemployee parking.
[Amended 8-9-2011 by Ord. No. 11-2011]
(c) 
Parallel parking spaces shall be 10 feet by 24 feet for nonemployee parking and nine feet by 22 feet for employee parking.
(d) 
Nonparallel parking spaces may be reduced to a depth of 18 feet if the parking spaces abut a pedestrian walkway with a width of at least six feet or abut aisle dividers, landscaped islands or parking islands. The required width shall not be reduced.
[Added 8-9-2011 by Ord. No. 11-2011]
(7) 
"Building area" shall be defined, for purposes of this section and the calculation of required off-street parking only, to include, in addition to those areas as defined by the definitions section of this chapter,[5] any fenced or enclosed area for sales purposes.
[5]
Editor's Note: See § 250-4.
(8) 
For a one-family detached dwelling, two off-street parking spaces shall be provided for each dwelling unit, exclusive of garage.
R. 
Off-street loading.
(1) 
Each activity shall provide for off-street loading and unloading, with adequate ingress and egress from streets, and shall provide such area at the side or rear of the building. There shall be no loading or unloading from the street.
Commercial
Industrial
Space size (feet)
12 by 35
12 by 35
First space
1 per 5,000 square feet of gross floor area or fraction thereof
1 per 8,000 square feet of gross floor area or fraction thereof
Additional spaces
1 per 7,000 square feet of gross floor area or fraction thereof
Same as above
(2) 
A minimum of one space per use, except that where more than one use shall be located in one building or where multiple uses are designed as part of a shopping center or similar self-contained complex, the number of loading spaces shall be based on the cumulative number of square feet within the building or complex, shall be dispersed through the site to best serve the individual uses and shall have site plan approval.
(3) 
There shall be at least one trash and garbage pickup location provided by each building, which shall be separated from the parking spaces by either a location within the building or in a pickup location outside the building, which shall be a steel-like, totally enclosed container located in a manner to be obscured from view from parking areas, streets and adjacent residential uses or zoning districts by a fence, wall, planting or combination of the three. If located within the building, the doorway may serve both the loading and trash/garbage functions; and, if located outside the building, it may be located adjacent to or within the general loading areas, provided that the container in no way interferes with or restricts loading and unloading functions.
(4) 
All off-street loading areas shall be lighted.
(5) 
Loading area requirements may be met by combining the floor area of several commercial activities taking place under one roof and applying the above ratios.
(6) 
No off-street loading and maneuvering areas shall be located in any front yard.
(7) 
Loading spaces shall be located on the same lot as the use being served, may abut the building being served rather than requiring a setback from the building and shall be located to directly service the building for which the space is being provided.
S. 
General provisions applicable to both off-street parking and off-street loading areas.
(1) 
No loading and parking spaces shall be located in any required buffer area.
(2) 
No parking shall be permitted in fire lanes, driveways, aisles, sidewalks or turning areas.
T. 
Curbing. All off-street parking and loading areas shall have concrete or Belgian-block curbing around the perimeter of the parking and loading areas and to separate major interior driveways from parking spaces. Curbing may also be installed within the parking or loading areas to define segments of the parking or loading areas. Concrete wheel blocks may be located within designated parking or loading spaces. All curbings shall be located in conjunction with the overall drainage plan. Curbing installed at locations requiring pedestrian or bicycle access over the curbing shall be designed with breaks in the curb height, with ramps from the street grade to the sidewalk. The breaks shall be either opposite each traffic lane or no less frequent than one every 65 feet along the curb.
U. 
Drainage. All parking and loading shall have catch basins and drainage facilities installed in accordance with good engineering practices as approved by the Municipal Engineer. Where subbase conditions are of such nature that surfacing would be inadvisable without first treating the subbase, these areas shall be excavated to a depth of at least six inches to 12 inches below the proposed finished grade and filled with a suitable subbase material, as determined by the Municipal Engineer. Where required by the Engineer, a system of subsurface drains shall be constructed beneath the surface of the paving and connected to a suitable drain. After the subbase material has been properly placed and compacted, the parking area surfacing material shall be applied.
V. 
Surfacing off-tract parking areas, loading and unloading areas, interior drives and aisles shall be paved with not less than four inches of compacted base course of plant-mixed bituminous stabilized base course, constructed in layers not more than two inches' compacted thickness (stab base) and a top course of a minimum two-inch-thick compacted wearing surface of bituminous concrete (FABC).
W. 
Recreational facilities.
(1) 
Active recreational facilities shall be provided for each residential development, whether of multifamily housing or single-family detached housing, when the development exceeds 14 dwelling units. Recreation facilities shall be provided in accordance with the table and provisions set forth below. On multifamily housing projects, the active recreation facilities shall be located in the twenty-percent-open-space area. For cluster housing developments, the active recreation facilities shall be located in that open space area derived as a result of clustering the dwelling units. In other single-family detached housing developments, an open space area sufficient in size to accommodate the active recreation facility plus the associated required off-street parking shall be set aside by the developer, in accordance with the table set forth below:
[Amended 9-21-1987 by Ord. No. 15-1987]
Type of Recreation Facility
Minimum Area
Tot lot
6,000 square feet
Tennis court
10,000 square feet, plus parking area
Basketball court
8,000 square feet
Multipurpose field
2 acres, plus parking area
(2) 
No active recreational area shall be less than 6,000 square feet in area nor less than 60 feet in width. All recreational areas shall be located convenient to dwelling units. Recreational areas shall be furnished with recreational equipment, as is set forth in the Subdivision Ordinance,[6] plus landscaping and benches and appropriately sized trash disposal containers for the facility to be constructed. Said trash containers shall be fenced, screened and landscaped as necessary, based upon the type of trash disposal facility. The number of recreational facilities shall be determined by the number of units, in accordance with the following table:
[Amended 9-21-1987 by Ord. No. 15-1987]
Dwelling Units
Tot Lots
Tennis Courts
Basketball Courts
Multipurpose Field
1 to 14
--
--
--
--
15 to 50
1
1
1
--
51 to 150
1
1
1
--
151 to 200
2
2
2
--
201 to 250
2
2
2
1
251 to 350
2
3
3
1
351 to 450
3
4
4
1
[6]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 215, Subdivision of Land.
(3) 
Parking spaces for off-street parking will be required for each tennis court and each multipurpose field in the same area and on the same site as that active recreation facility which it serves. Four parking spaces will be required for each tennis court, and 20 spaces will be required for each multipurpose field. Paving specifications for the off-street parking facility shall meet the parking standard for paving in the commercial area.
(4) 
A buffer area 30 feet in width shall surround the nonstreet side of each active recreational area and the parking area required to support the same. Said buffer area shall be designed, developed and maintained in accordance with the provisions for buffers set forth in  § 250-22B of this chapter, particularly Subsection B(5)(a) thereof. Landscaping within the active recreation area itself may be used as a basis for the request for a reduction of the screening within the buffer area, and the type of active recreation facility which is bounded by a portion of the perimeter property line may also be used as a basis for a request for a reduction of the screening requirements (i.e., outfield of multipurpose field, as opposed to infield or foul lines, or tot lot, as opposed to basketball court or tennis court). The adequacy of the buffering, landscaping and screening must be approved by the Township Engineer and/or the Township Planning Consultant as part of the landscape plan presented to the reviewing authority.
(5) 
Recreational facilities for a type different than those mentioned above may be proposed for substitution by the developer and submitted for approval of the Board. Recreational facilities shall be substituted on a dollar-for-dollar cost basis with cost figures submitted by the developer and shall be of a type to serve the same age group for whose use the original recreational facility was intended.
(6) 
Recreational facilities proposed for any section of the development receiving final plat approval shall be completed prior to issuance of 50% of the certificate of occupancy for said section and prior to issuance of the building permits for any abutting and adjacent dwelling unit.
(7) 
All active recreational facilities shall be so located where they are easily accessible for police review and inspection so as to maintain safety, peace and order in the community.
(8) 
Where two or more developments are proposed for construction or are in the process of construction, which developments are either adjacent to one another or are in close proximity to one another, the number of dwelling units in the two developments shall be added together to determine the type of recreation facilities needed for the area, and the responsibility for providing and constructing the recreation facilities so determined shall be allocated proportionately between or among the developments.
[Added 9-21-1987 by Ord. No. 15-1987]
X. 
Flags and flagpoles.
[Added 11-10-2009 by Ord. No. 14-2009]
(1) 
Flagpoles.
(a) 
Number of flagpoles. One flagpole is permitted for each lot, except that lots in excess of five acres shall be permitted up to three flagpoles.
(b) 
Height of flagpoles. Flagpoles in residential zones or on lots used for residential purposes shall not exceed 25 feet in height. Flagpoles in nonresidential zones shall not exceed 35 feet in height.
(c) 
Flagpole setbacks. In residential zones, the minimum setback is 25 feet. In nonresidential zones, the minimum setback is 35 feet.
(d) 
Permits required. Building and zoning permits are required for each flagpole.
(2) 
Flags, number and size. For each detached dwelling unit, two flags, each not greater than 24 square feet in size, may be displayed. In all multifamily developments and in all nonresidential zones, three flags, each not greater than 40 square feet in size, may be displayed.
Y. 
Temporary storage buildings.
[Added 11-8-2011 by Ord. No. 12-2011]
(1) 
In all single-family detached housing districts, temporary storage buildings shall be permitted, subject to the following:
(a) 
Number: One per lot containing a single-family detached dwelling unit.
(b) 
Location: Shall be in the rear yard and shall satisfy the setback requirements for accessory buildings contained in § 250-22A.
(c) 
Size: Shall not exceed 200 square feet or 12 feet in height.
(d) 
Material: Covering material is limited to canvas; supports may be either wood or metal.
(e) 
Duration: Shall be permitted for a maximum of 180 days.
(f) 
Permits: An application for a zoning permit shall be made to the Township Construction Official. Permits shall not be extended or renewed beyond the permitted 180 days. The property owner shall not receive more than one permit in any one year.
(2) 
All temporary storage buildings that do not satisfy all of the requirements of this subsection shall be considered permanent accessory structures and shall satisfy all building and zoning requirements for permanent accessory buildings.
Z. 
Existing communication towers.
[Added 11-8-2011 by Ord. No. 12-2011]
(1) 
Additional antennas may be added to a non-conforming communications tower and ground-mounted support equipment may be added to a communications tower base complex in any zoning district, subject to the following:
(a) 
The tower shall be preexisting.
(b) 
No increase in the overall height of the tower shall be permitted.
(c) 
A structural analysis indicating the ability of the tower to support the additional antennas shall be submitted to the Township Construction Official for review and approval.
(d) 
No expansion of the lot area, leased area or fenced base complex area shall be permitted.
(e) 
An applicant shall demonstrate the need for the additional antennas and/or support equipment in order to satisfy federal licensing requirements.
(f) 
An applicant for additional antennas and/or additional ground-mounted support equipment shall receive a zoning permit approval from the Township Zoning Officer.
(2) 
An applicant shall satisfy all of the requirements set forth in this subsection or the applicant shall apply for a use variance in addition to a minor site plan.
[Added 8-9-2011 by Ord. No. 11-2011]
A. 
Solar energy systems.
(1) 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL
An elevated panel or plate, or a canopy or array thereof, that captures and converts solar radiation to produce power and includes flat plate, focusing solar connectors or photovoltaic solar cells and excludes the base or foundation of the panel, plate, canopy or array.
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM, ACCESSORY USE
An energy system which converts solar energy to usable thermal, mechanical, chemical or electrical energy to meet all or a significant part of a principal building's energy requirements.
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM, PRINCIPAL USE
An energy system which converts solar energy to usable thermal, mechanical, chemical or electrical energy and is primarily or solely designed to generate energy for sale back into the energy grid rather than being consumed on-site.
(2) 
Solar energy systems, accessory use: where permitted.
(a) 
Single-family homes. Solar energy systems shall be a permitted accessory use and structure to a single-family home in all zoning districts permitting single-family homes. Solar energy systems are permitted subject to the following:
[1] 
Solar energy systems shall be mounted parallel to the roof of the principal structure. In no event shall a solar energy system, or any accessory equipment, extend more than 12 inches beyond the edge of the roofline or 12 inches above the highest point of the roof surface or structure. No solar system shall cause any structure to exceed the permitted height in the zone.
[2] 
Solar energy systems may be attached to any accessory building that satisfies zoning locational, setback and height requirements for the zone. However, in no event shall solar energy systems be attached to more than two accessory buildings on a single lot. No solar energy system shall cause an accessory building to become nonconforming in terms of height or setback requirements.
[3] 
Ground-mounted accessory solar energy systems are permitted, subject to the following:
[a] 
The system shall not contain more than 10 photovoltaic panels.
[b] 
The system shall be set back 50 feet from all property lines.
[c] 
Systems are prohibited within front yard setbacks.
[4] 
Solar energy systems attached or mounted to accessory structures, such as fences or walls, are prohibited.
[5] 
Solar energy systems as a permitted or principal use are prohibited in all residential zoning districts.
[6] 
Zoning and construction permits shall be required.
(b) 
Office, retail, warehouse and industrial buildings; public buildings and facilities; schools; religious facilities; and daycare and preschool facilities.
[1] 
Solar energy systems are permitted as an accessory use and/or structure. Solar energy systems are permitted subject to the following:
[a] 
Preliminary and final site plan approval shall be required.
[b] 
Solar energy systems may be roof-mounted on the principal building and shall not exceed the permitted height in the zoning district by greater than 10 feet. Solar energy systems may also be ground mounted provided that the system is set back at least 50 feet from all property lines.
[Amended 4-4-2023 by Ord. No. 1-2023]
[c] 
The principal use and building shall satisfy all zoning bulk standards including lot size, setbacks and percent of impervious area. A building may have an accessory solar energy system if it is nonconforming in terms of floor area ratio.
[d] 
Solar energy systems that are proposed to be ground-mounted or attached to accessory buildings or structures are prohibited. Ground-mounted accessory equipment may be ground-mounted but shall meet all applicable setback requirements and shall be screened from view from adjacent properties or public streets.
[2] 
Solar energy systems that are proposed to be ground-mounted or attached or mounted to accessory buildings or structures are prohibited.
(3) 
Solar energy systems as a principal permitted use: where permitted.
(a) 
In any industrial zoning district, a solar energy system as a principal permitted use on a lot or multiple lots that contain 20 or more contiguous acres under common ownership. The following conditions shall apply:
[1] 
Solar energy systems as a principal permitted use shall meet all setback and landscape buffer requirements of the applicable zoning district.
[2] 
Only one permitted use per lot or lots is permitted under this subsection.
(b) 
In any industrial zoning district, a solar energy system is permitted as a secondary permitted use in relation to an existing industrial or warehouse building, subject to the following:
[1] 
Solar energy systems as a secondary permitted use are permitted only on the roofs of industrial or warehouse buildings and shall be screened from adjacent residential uses and public streets. Ground-mounted systems are prohibited.
[2] 
Accessory equipment is permitted to be ground-mounted but shall meet all required district setbacks and shall be screened from view from surrounding properties and streets.
With regard to multifamily housing units, the developer shall, to the greatest extent feasible, alter the exterior construction materials of the buildings or structures in order to minimize the uniformity of appearance and shall design such buildings or structures so that the rooflines thereof shall be broken up and shall not be contiguous for more than 40 feet, so as to give the buildings or structures within the project an individual appearance within reasonable limits. The front facade of any multifamily housing dwelling unit shall not continue on the same plane for a distance of more than the width of two connected dwelling units, and all offsets between front facades shall be at least four feet in depth. If garages are to be provided, they shall be an integral part of the structure and design scheme. In order to provide variety in architectural appearance, all construction of multifamily housing shall be in accordance with the following table, entitled "Proposed Multifamily Variety Coefficient," which establishes building point credits for various types of construction and building point requirements based on the number of units involved.
Proposed Multifamily Variety Coefficient
Building Point Requirements
Units
Points
2
16
3
20
4
24
5
28
6
32
Proposed Multifamily Variety Coefficient
Building Point Requirements
Factor
Number of Points
Front and side offsets
4 to 6 feet
1 per unit
6 feet and over
3 per unit
Bay windows
1 per unit; maximum of 1/2 of units in building
Overhang dormers
2 per unit; maximum of 1/2 of units in building
Floor level changes
1 per unit
Story changes
4 per variation
Rooflines, major slope changes
3 per unit
Mansard or gambrel roofs
3 per unit, maximum of 1/2 of units in building
Material changes
Masonry frames
3 per unit
Texture only
1 per unit
Window and door varieties
2 per unit
Compatible architecture
4 per building
Compatible colors
2 per building
External fireplaces on front or side facades
2 per dwelling unit
Covered entryways
1 per unit
Covered porches
2 per unit
Garages integrated with dwellings
3 per dwelling unit; maximum of 1/2 of units in building
Integrated external access storage areas
1 per unit; maximum of 1/2 of units in building
[Amended 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 24-1998; 4-22-2003 by Ord. No. 10-2003]
Sight triangles shall be required at each quadrant of an intersection of streets and streets and driveways. The area within sight triangles shall be either dedicated as part of the street right-of-way or maintained as part of the lot adjoining the street and set aside on any subdivision or site plan as a sight triangle easement. Within a sight triangle, no grading, planting or structure shall be erected or maintained more than 30 inches above the street center line or lower than 12 feet above the street center line. The sight triangle is determined by the standards included in ASSHTO's Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2001. The classification of existing and proposed streets shall be those shown on the adopted Master Plan or as designated by the Land Development Board at the time of the application for approval for a new street not included on the Master Plan. A sight triangle easement dedication shall be expressed on the site plan as follows: "Sight triangle easement subject to grading, planting and construction restrictions, as provided for in the Zoning Ordinance of the Township of Westampton." Portions of a lot set aside for the sight triangle may be calculated in determining the lot area and may be included in establishing the minimum setback provisions of this chapter.
[Amended 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005]
A. 
Definitions. Definitions for signs shall be as defined in The New Illustrated Book of Development Definitions by Moskowitz and Lindbloom, as amended, revised, updated or rewritten, unless modified by this chapter.
B. 
Permit required.
(1) 
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to erect, alter, locate or relocate, reconstruct or change in any manner any sign or signs greater than six square feet in area without first having obtained and having in force and effect a permit for the location of such sign or signs from the Construction Official.
(2) 
Any person, firm or corporation desiring to procure a permit to maintain a sign in the Township of Westampton shall file with the Construction Official a written application which shall consist of an accurate description of the location or the proposed location where said sign is to be erected and a diagram of each sign that the applicant desires to erect, alter, locate or relocate, use or maintain. Such application shall be signed by the applicant who shall also indicate his post office address and supply any and all information that the Construction Official may reasonably require in order to determine properly whether the proposed location of the sign complies with the provisions of this chapter.
C. 
Exceptions, no permit required.
(1) 
The changing of the advertising copy or message on an approved sign.
(2) 
Normal maintenance and repairs, unless a structural change is made.
(3) 
Real estate signs temporarily advertising the sale, rental or lease of the premises or portion thereof shall be, if not attached to the building, set back at least 10 feet from all street and property lines. Such signs shall not exceed eight square feet in area for residential advertising nor 35 square feet for commercial and industrial uses. Such signs shall be removed at the expense of the advertiser within 15 days after the termination or completion of the matter or business being advertised. No more than one sign shall be permitted along each street on which the building has frontage. Real estate signs shall be permitted only on the lot that the sign is advertising.
(4) 
Directional signs to real estate open houses may be permitted from the nearest designated main street, at the entrance to a development, and on street corners directing potential buyers to the advertised property. Such signs shall be posted no earlier than 24 hours prior to an open house event and shall be removed no later than one hour after such event. Attachments to open house signs must be attached firmly and be constructed of material that is reusable or otherwise environmentally sensitive.
[Amended 10-9-2012 by Ord. No. 18-2012]
(5) 
Temporary signs. No more than one sign advertising the name of the building under construction, the general contractor, the subcontractor, the financing institution, any public agencies or officials and the professional personnel who worked on the project is permitted on a construction site, beginning with the issuance of a building permit and terminating with the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the structure or the expiration of the building permit, whichever comes first. Such sign shall not exceed an area of 32 square feet.
(6) 
Temporary political signs not exceeding 32 square feet in area may be erected on any privately owned lot or parcel. Political campaign signs on cardboard not exceeding six square feet in area are permitted in all districts. No such sign shall be erected more than 30 days prior to the election or referendum which it purports to advertise, and all such sign shall be removed within five days after the event.
D. 
Prohibited signs in all zoning districts.
(1) 
A sign advertising goods and/or services not sold or performed on the lot on which the sign is located shall not be permitted, including billboards.
(2) 
No flashing sign of any type may be erected.
(3) 
No signs shall be so placed as to impede or interfere in any way with the operation of a traffic light, traffic directional signal or general traffic vision.
(4) 
No advertising sign or device may be erected or used on top of any building.
(5) 
Portable signs.
(6) 
Any sign or illumination that causes any direct glare into or upon any road or any building other than the building to which the sign may be related.
(7) 
Animated, flashing, illusionary and windblown signs. Signs using mechanical and/or electrical devises to revolve, flash or display movement or the illusion of movement as well as windblown signs are prohibited. Windblown signs shall include, but not be limited to, pennants, streamers, propellers and balloons. Searchlights used for the attraction of attention to a commercial facility are also prohibited.
(8) 
Changeable copy signs, either manually or electrically changed, except as permitted for institutional uses.
E. 
Sign measurements.
(1) 
The area of a sign shall mean and shall be computed as the area to the outside edge of the frame surrounding the sign or by the edge of the sign if no frame exists. When no frame or edge exists, the area shall be defined by a projected, enclosed parallelogram drawn to include all figures, letters, pictures and graphics on such sign. Multifaceted signs shall not exceed the area allowed for standard signs.
(2) 
Street number designations, postal boxes, family names on residences, on-site traffic directional and parking signs, signs posting property as "Private Property," "No Hunting" or similar purposes, and "Danger" signs around utility and other danger areas are permitted but are not to be considered in calculating the sign area.
(3) 
The limitations of sign area prescribed in this chapter for permitted commercial and industrial uses shall not apply to parking lot markers, directional signs or entrance and exit signs erected on the premises, provided that each such sign does not exceed four square feet in area, that the number and the location of such signs are approved by the reviewing authority and that no such sign contains any advertising matter.
F. 
Promotional activities — permit required. A special permit shall be available for a temporary sign promoting a special event or activity to be no larger than four feet by four feet or 16 square feet. The permit shall be valid for up to 30 days subject to extension of 30 days for no more than three consecutive extensions. Only two special permits per year per business may be issued. A sign permit shall be required, which permit is available from the Construction Official. The temporary sign promoting the special event or activity shall not be located where it obstructs visibility or constitutes a traffic hazard in the opinion of the issuing officer. Signs which are otherwise prohibited under these provisions may be allowed under this special-temporary permit.
[Amended 12-5-2016 by Ord. No. 26-2016]
G. 
General requirements.
(1) 
Retail.
[Amended 5-8-2007 by Ord. No. 10-2007; 11-10-2009 by Ord. No. 14-2009]
(a) 
Retail, office, manufacturing or warehouse freestanding signs shall be monument- or ground-mounted with a maximum height of eight feet, including the base. The base shall be no higher than four feet, the length shall be 100% of the length of the sign and the base shall not be considered part of the permitted sign size.
(b) 
Subject to the approval of the Land Development Board, the overall height of a freestanding sign may be increased up to 15 feet conditioned on the following:
[1] 
For increased height between eight and 12 feet, the sign size shall be reduced to 40 square feet and the length of the base shall be reduced to 75% of the length of the sign.
[2] 
For increased height between 12 feet, one inch, and 15 feet, the sign size shall be reduced to 30 square feet and the length of the base shall be reduced to 50% of the length of the sign.
(c) 
Retail, office, manufacturing or warehouse buildings with a front yard setback of 30 feet or less shall not be permitted a freestanding sign. In lieu of a freestanding sign, such a building shall be permitted an additional facade sign totaling 25 square feet to be mounted on a side wall of the building.
(2) 
All signs shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
[Amended 11-10-2009 by Ord. No. 14-2009]
(3) 
All signs shall be located outside all sight triangles.
(4) 
Attached signs shall be affixed parallel to the wall to which they are attached and project no more than 15 inches from this surface of the wall.
(5) 
Illuminated signs shall be arranged to reflect the light and glare away from adjoining lots and streets. No sign shall be permitted if said sign contains or uses a beam, beacon or flashing illumination. All signs lighted externally shall be lit from the bottom and be shielded from adjoining lots, streets and interior drives and with the light source angled no closer to the horizontal than two vertical to one horizontal. All lights shall be either shielded or shall have a translucent fixture to reduce off-site effects.
(6) 
Signs permitted for conditional uses. Conditional uses are allowed in accordance with the provisions of the sign regulations, no matter in what district the conditional use is located, except as specifically modified in the provisions for that conditional use.
(7) 
Maintenance. Signs shall be constructed of durable materials, maintained in good condition and not allowed to become dilapidated.
H. 
Residential development permanent identification sign. Signs for each residential development shall not exceed 32 square feet on each side. If the sign consists of additional architectural features or improvements that are intended to establish a theme, logo or special identification for the project, then the 32 square feet may be applicable only to the area of the lettering. Architectural features that are harmonious with the sign may include, but shall not be limited to, brick, stone or wood focal features, fences, walls and pedestrian shelters. All signs shall be located within the development and may be located adjacent to any street bounding the development and shall not exceed two in number per project. All signs and architectural features shall not exceed six feet in height from ground level.
I. 
Institutional uses including religious facilities; schools; child-care facilities; governmental buildings and uses, including fire and emergency management stations; libraries; public works facilities; parks and recreation facilities; and lodges and fraternal organizations. Such uses may be permitted one identification, building-mounted sign not exceeding a total of 32 square feet in area. Freestanding signs, limited to one per use, with or without a bulletin board or reader board, shall be permitted, provided that the sign does not exceed 32 square feet on each side. A bulletin board or reader board allows for changeable copy of text. Letters shall not exceed three feet in height. The height of the freestanding sign shall be a maximum of six feet.
J. 
Shopping centers; office, warehouse and/or industrial parks.
(1) 
In all projects, a master sign program shall be submitted for review and approval. The master sign program shall show the proposed color combinations as well as the locations and the sizes of all signs.
(2) 
The overall project shall be permitted freestanding project identification signs, one along each existing perimeter street or highway. These signs shall identify only the name and the logo of the entire project. The maximum size for each sign shall be 100 square feet.
(3) 
Individual tenants within a shopping center shall not be permitted a freestanding sign.
(4) 
Each office, warehouse or industrial building shall be permitted one freestanding sign indicating either the name and the logo of the building, the address of the building, or both. The sign shall not be greater than 50 square feet in size.
(5) 
Shopping centers and each office, warehouse or industrial building shall be permitted one or more tenant directory signs for multi-occupied buildings. These signs shall be located within the parking lot near the vehicular access points. These signs shall be monument-based and ground-mounted horizontally and shall not be raised in the air on poles. These signs may list the occupants of the building, suite numbers and directional arrows. Such signs shall be a maximum of 16 square feet with a maximum height of six feet.
(6) 
Facade signs.
(a) 
Shopping centers. A facade sign board or area shall be uniformly provided for the entire project. Individual facade sign boxes shall be not more than three feet high and shall contain not more than two lines of text. The length shall not exceed 15 feet, and there shall be six feet of open space separating any two signs.
[Amended 5-8-2007 by Ord. No. 10-2007]
(b) 
Banks shall be permitted one facade sign as specified above. In addition, a separate facade sign not to exceed 24 square feet shall be permitted as part of an exterior, wall-mounted, money access machine.
(c) 
Each office, warehouse or industrial building may be permitted one facade sign indicating the name and the logo of the building. If the building name is the same as a tenant, then that tenant must occupy at least 60% of the rentable area of the building. These signs and logos shall not exceed three feet in height. The length shall not exceed 20 feet. The overall length shall include all letters, numbers, logos and open areas between sign features.
[Amended 5-8-2007 by Ord. No. 10-2007]
(d) 
Each tenant in a multi-occupied office, warehouse or industrial building may be permitted a wall-mounted sign next to entry doors listing the occupant's name, suite number and logo. These signs shall not be greater than 12 inches by 12 inches. These signs may also be painted on the entry doors. Individual tenants in a shopping center are permitted such signs in relation to side and rear doors only.
K. 
Commercial buildings not located in a shopping center; or office, warehouse and/or industrial park.
(1) 
Retail, restaurant, hotels and motels:
(a) 
One facade sign not to exceed a maximum of 40 square feet.
(b) 
A restaurant within a hotel or motel and open to the general public shall be permitted a forty-square-foot facade sign that is in addition to the hotel or motel facade sign.
(c) 
One freestanding sign indicating the name and the logo of the tenant and the street address shall be permitted. Such signs shall not exceed fifty-square feet in size. A restaurant located within a hotel or motel and open to the general public shall be permitted a fifty-square-foot panel that shall be attached to the freestanding sign associated with the hotel or motel.
(2) 
Office, warehouse and industrial buildings. Freestanding directory and facade signs shall be as specified in § 250-25J(4), (5) and (6)(c) and (d).
L. 
Rancocas Village Historic District. In addition to conforming to the regulations contained in this chapter, approval for the construction, alteration, erection or display of any sign within the Village shall be subject to Historic Preservation Commission ("HPC") review and recommendation. The Land Development Board shall refer the plans to the HPC (Appearance Committee) and take its comments under consideration while conducting the review of the proposed plans as they relate to the appearance, lettering, color, size, position, method of attachment, texture of materials and design in order to establish that the proposed sign conforms to the historical and districtive character of the Village and does not injuriously affect the same or impair the value of the adjoining properties, the District in general or those buildings having architectural and historical worth in the immediate area.
M. 
Nonconforming signs. See § 250-22J of the Zoning Ordinance.
[Amended 8-15-1988 by Ord. No. 11-1988; 3-6-1989 by Ord. No. 4-1989; 4-28-1998 by Ord. No. 8-1998; 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 20-1998; 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 22-1998; 11-10-1998 by Ord. No. 24-1998]
A. 
Guiding principles. Recognizing that certain uses, activities and structures are necessary to serve the needs and convenience of the Township of Westampton and at the same time recognizing that such uses may be or become inimical to the public health, safety and general welfare, if located and operated without proper consideration being given to existing conditions and character of the surrounding area, such uses are hereby designated as conditional uses, formerly known as "special exception uses" or "uses requiring a special use permit." The appropriate reviewing authority for a conditional use shall be the Land Development Board of the Township of Westampton, provided that the applicant can meet all of the conditions for the use as are set forth in this chapter. If any of the conditions require a variance, the entire matter shall be submitted to the Zoning Board of Adjustment of the Township as a D variance or use variance pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d.
B. 
Places of worship.
(1) 
The proposed use is a bona fide nonprofit religious use.
(2) 
The proposed use in the proposed location will not adversely affect the safe and comfortable enjoyment of property rights and otherwise adversely affect the value of adjacent properties; that the design of any structures to be erected in connection with such use is in keeping with the general character of the residential area; and that sufficient landscaping, including trees, shrubs and lawn, is provided to appropriately buffer said use from adjoining residential properties and to ensure an attractive appearance for the use.
(3) 
The buildings will not occupy more than 25% of the lot area.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Subsection B(4), pertaining to signage, which immediately followed this section, was repealed 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005.
C. 
Shopping centers.
(1) 
Minimum lot size: two acres.
(2) 
Width at building line: 250 feet minimum.
(3) 
Front yard setback: in accordance with the zoning district in which the use is located.
(4) 
Rear yard setback: in accordance with the zoning district in which the use is located.
(5) 
Side yard setback: in accordance with the zoning district in which the use is located.
(6) 
Height limitations: maximum to highest roof ridge or parapet coping, 35 feet, excluding architectural roof appurtenances such as chimneys, balustrades and cupolas.
(7) 
Lot coverage.
(a) 
Building: 30%.
(b) 
Building and paving: 80%.
(c) 
Open space: The twenty-percent requirement shall not be met with streams or retention basins, but detention basins with slopes not exceeding a ratio of 3 to 1 shall be included.
(8) 
Off-street parking spaces required.
(a) 
Amount.
[1] 
Five for every 1,000 square feet of building space.
[2] 
One for every three seats in restaurants, plus one for every two restaurant employees per shift.
(b) 
Size.
[1] 
Nonemployee parking: 10 feet by 20 feet, except that parking spaces abutting a pedestrian walkway with a width of at least five feet or parking spaces abutting aisle dividers, landscaping islands or parking islands may be 10 feet by 18 feet.
[2] 
Employee parking: nine feet by 20 feet. Employee parking shall be physically separated from nonemployee parking. A length of 18 feet for employee parking shall only be permitted for spaces abutting a pedestrian walkway with a width of at least five feet or for parking spaces abutting aisle dividers, landscaping islands or parking islands.
(9) 
Parking lot design. Refer to § 250-22Q.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Subsection C(10) pertaining to sign regulations, which immediately followed this section, was repealed 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005.
D. 
Motor vehicle service stations.
[Amended 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005; 3-6-2017 by Ord. No. 1-2017]
(1) 
In addition to the information required in the site plan, said plan shall also show the number and location of fuel tanks to be installed, the dimensions and capacity of each storage tank, the depth the tanks will be placed below the ground, the number and location of pumps to be installed, the type of structure and accessory buildings to be constructed, the number of automobiles which are to be garaged, parking and vehicular circulation and the relationship of the proposed use to the highways, streets and adjacent properties.
(2) 
No conditional use will be granted unless it is determined that the proposal satisfies the following aesthetic considerations:
(a) 
The design of any building in connection with such facilities, as far as the general character of the area, will not be a substantial detriment to the property rights of others in the zone.
(b) 
Adequate and attractive fences and other safety devices will be provided.
(c) 
Sufficient landscaping, including shrubs, trees and lawn, is to be provided and will be periodically maintained.
(d) 
Adequate off-street parking will be provided.
(e) 
All of the area, yard and building coverage requirements of the respective zone will be met.
(3) 
The following standards shall apply to any such conditional use:
(a) 
The entire area of the site traveled by motor vehicles shall be hard-surfaced.
(b) 
Any repair of motor vehicles shall be performed in a fully enclosed building, and no motor vehicles will be offered for sale on the site. No motor vehicle parts or partially dismantled motor vehicles will be stored outside of an enclosed building.
(c) 
No vehicles shall be permitted to be standing or parked on the premises of a motor vehicle service station other than those used by the employees in the direct or indirect operation of the establishment and those being serviced therein. A maximum of 10 motor vehicles shall be parked on the premises at any one time, and none shall remain standing for more than seven days, with the exception that the Zoning Officer shall have the power to extend the seven-day provision, for good cause shown, for a period of time not to exceed 30 consecutive days, provided that the service station owner or operator makes a written application to the Zoning Officer and pays an application fee of $10. Noncompliance with the provisions of this section shall be just cause for revocation of the permit required by this section.
(4) 
No more than two service stations may be located at any one intersection.
(5) 
Outdoor displays of the accessory goods for sale may be erected on the pump island and on the building island only, provided that they are in a suitable rack or stand.
(6) 
Parking facilities shall be provided in the ratio of one parking space for every 100 square feet of floor area in the principal building which is specifically devoted to use as a motor vehicle service station. Additional parking will be required if any portion of the site is used as a convenience store.
(7) 
Where the motor vehicle service station abuts a residential area (either a residential zone or an existing residential use), the motor vehicle service station shall provide buffering in accordance with the terms of this chapter, or as otherwise specifically approved by the Planning Board based on specific site conditions.
(8) 
All fuel pumps shall be located at least 25 feet from any street or property line. A minimum space of 20 feet shall exist between any two islands and between any island and the service station building.
(9) 
No motor vehicle service station shall display for sale, rental or storage any motor vehicle or utility trailer or van or truck.
(10) 
Motor vehicle service stations shall comply with lot area and width requirements of the zone in which they are located.
(11) 
Signage is permitted as follows:
(a) 
One facade sign for each building entrance, not to exceed three feet high and 40 square feet in size.
(b) 
If fuel island canopies are proposed, one additional sign attached to each canopy is permitted. Each sign shall not exceed three feet high and 40 square feet in size.
(c) 
One freestanding sign for each street frontage not to exceed 60 square feet.
(d) 
A panel may be included within the permitted area of the freestanding sign advertising gasoline grades and prices. The panel shall not increase the height of the freestanding sign.
E. 
Repair garages and body shops.
(1) 
The design of any building in connection with such facilities, as far as the general character of the area, will not be a substantial detriment to the property rights of others in the zone.
(2) 
Adequate and attractive fences and other safety devices will be provided.
(3) 
Sufficient landscaping, including shrubs, trees and lawn, is provided and will be periodically maintained.
(4) 
Adequate off-street parking will be provided.
(5) 
All of the area, yard and building coverage requirements of the restrictive zone will be met.
(6) 
The entire area of the site traveled by motor vehicles shall be hard-surfaced.
(7) 
Any repair of motor vehicles shall be performed in a fully enclosed building, and no motor vehicles will be offered for sale on the site.
(8) 
No motor vehicles shall be parked on the premises and remain standing thereon for more than 14 consecutive days. For purposes of this section, the term "motor vehicle" shall include partially dismantled motor vehicles or any group of motor vehicle parts, as well as motor vehicles in apparently operable condition. Noncompliance with the provisions of this section shall be just cause for the revocation of the permit required by this section and of the certificate of occupancy.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection E(9), pertaining to signs, which immediately followed this section, was repealed 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005.
F. 
Hospitals or nursing homes; congregate care facilities; residential care facilities.
(1) 
A "residential care facility" is an integrated complex consisting of individual dwelling units with or without cooking facilities in each unit and which provides a common dining area which may be available to the residents of the complex. Medical facilities are usually not provided, which distinguishes this type of facility from a nursing home.
(2) 
Area and lot coverage shall be as follows:
(a) 
Area: minimum of five contiguous acres of land.
(b) 
Lot coverage (maximum):
[1] 
Building: 30%.
[2] 
Building with paving: 80%.
(3) 
Parking spaces shall be nine feet by 18 feet in size for perpendicular spaces used for employee parking and 10 feet by 20 feet in size for patient, guest or visitor parking. The number of spaces shall be computed at 0.333 parking space per bed for patient, guest or visitor parking, plus two spaces for each employee determined based on the highest shift. Only 1/2 of the aforesaid employee parking need be improved as part of the initial construction of the facility.
(4) 
A landscape plan showing adequate and appropriate buffering and screening must be approved.
(5) 
All signs shall be reviewed by the approving authority that approves the developmental plan, whether said signs are illuminated or not, and meet the number and size requirements for commercial uses set forth elsewhere in this chapter, unless express provisions changing the general requirements are set forth elsewhere in this section.
(6) 
All utility and service areas shall be adequately screened and buffered.
(7) 
No standing sign shall exceed 15 feet in height. All signs shall be reviewed by the approving authority that approves the developmental plan, whether said signs are illuminated or not, and meet the number and size requirements for commercial uses set forth elsewhere in this chapter, unless express provisions changing the general requirements are set forth elsewhere in this section.
(8) 
Buffers. Forty-foot-wide grass border strips or a twenty-foot-wide landscaped or bermed border strip shall be established between any improved surface and any property line. With respect to the landscaped and bermed border strip, the combination of topography and planting shall not exceed 30 inches in height. The requirement of this section may be waived by the Land Development Board if such a border strip would serve no useful purpose or may be reduced to 10 feet if the Board determines that the landscaping and berming provided is ample enough to serve as a basis for the reduction.
(9) 
Building setbacks shall be as follows:
(a) 
Front yard and rear yard: 75 feet.
(b) 
Each side yard: 50 feet, total of 100 feet.
(10) 
Units. Rooms or units within those facilities such as congregate care facilities and residential care facilities which are intended for human occupancy on a long-term basis shall contain an interior dimension of not less than 200 square feet and shall contain toilet, bathing and sleeping facilities as well as living space. If cooking facilities are included, the interior dimension shall not be less than 250 square feet.
(11) 
Density. There shall be a density of not greater than 15 units per gross tract acre for each facility two stories or less in height. A facility of greater height consisting of more stories than two shall be accorded a proportionate density increase depending upon the number of stories allowed.
(12) 
Drives, parking areas, loading zones and trash enclosures, impervious cover and signs all shall meet the standards set forth in this chapter for commercial and industrial uses unless specifically modified herein.
(13) 
All facilities shall be protected by an approved manual fire alarm system. All facilities shall be protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system. Any facility exceeding two stories shall have elevator service provided.
G. 
Funeral homes.
(1) 
Buildings will not occupy more than 25% of the lot area, and total improvement coverage shall not exceed 75%.
(2) 
The appropriate area and number of off-street parking spaces have been established and met. The burden shall be on the applicant to show that the property will be so situated that no traffic problems are likely to result and to produce plans showing off-street parking and proposed traffic flow and proposed location of cars or vehicles lining up for funeral processions. The proofs must show that the property is adequate in size and so located as to prevent congestion.
(3) 
All signs shall be reviewed by the approving authority that approves the developmental plan, whether said signs are illuminated or not.
(4) 
All adjacent single-family detached residential uses, zones or districts, whether constructed or to be constructed, shall be buffered.
(5) 
All utility and service areas shall be adequately screened and buffered.[4]
[4]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection G(6), pertaining to signage, which immediately followed this section, was repealed 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005.
H. 
Lodges and fraternal organizations.
(1) 
The facilities involved shall consist of halls, meeting places or clubhouses belonging to an association of persons formed for mutual aid and benefit, but not for profit, providing social, recreational or cultural opportunities for members.
(2) 
The applicant shall set forth a statement of full particulars on the operation of the proposed use and a complete list of current officers, including names and resident addresses.
(3) 
The applicant shall provide sufficient information to enable the Board to determine that the proposed use is a bona fide nonprofit organization operated solely for the recreation and enjoyment and use of the members of said organization.
(4) 
All adjacent single-family detached residential uses, zones or districts, whether constructed or to be constructed, shall be buffered.
(5) 
The design of any building in connection with such facilities, as far as the general character of the area, will not be a substantial detriment to the property rights of others in the zone.
(6) 
Buildings will not occupy more than 25% of the lot area, and total improvement coverage shall not exceed 75%.
(7) 
(Reserved)[5]
[5]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection H(7), pertaining to signs, was repealed 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005.
(8) 
All utility and service areas shall be adequately screened and buffered.
I. 
Satellite antennas.
(1) 
Definitions. A "satellite antenna" is any apparatus, commonly known as a "dish antenna," which is designed for the purpose of receiving satellite television transmissions.
(2) 
Permit; required fee. No satellite earth station antenna, including its mount, shall be built, erected or modified unless a building permit is issued by the Construction Official. Any person, which shall include corporations, partnerships, associations or any other legal entity, applying for such a permit shall furnish to the Construction Official such plans, drawings and specifications as he may reasonably require as to the satellite earth station antenna to be constructed, erected or modified and shall pay a fee equal and equivalent to the sum of $6 per $1,000 of the value of the costs of said construction and installation of said satellite antenna commonly known as a "satellite dish."
(3) 
Conditional use. The satellite earth station, commonly known as a "satellite dish," is permitted in all zones as a conditional use after the following requirements are met:
(a) 
A dish antenna is only permitted as an accessory use on a lot which contains a principal structure.
(b) 
A dish antenna is not permitted in the front yard of any structure.
(c) 
A dish antenna is permitted on the roof of a structure, provided that the top of the dish antenna does not exceed three feet from the highest part of the roof. Only perforated dishes are allowed on roofs.
(d) 
No lot may contain more than one dish antenna as heretofore regulated.
(e) 
No dish antenna placed anywhere on any lot shall exceed a height of 14 feet from ground level to its uppermost extremity, with a dish diameter not to exceed 12 feet. Dish antennas on lots may be solid dishes.
(f) 
If the satellite antenna is to be placed in a side yard, it is to conform to the same bulk requirements as are required for principal buildings in the development regulations of the Township of Westampton. If the satellite antenna is to be placed in a rear yard, it is to conform to the same setback requirements as govern the location of accessory buildings. Any inconsistencies between this section and any other section of the Zoning Code will be resolved in favor of this section.
(g) 
Dish antennas are not permitted on lots containing multifamily dwellings, except that the same are allowed on lots containing twins or duplexes.
J. 
Hotels and motels.
(1) 
Area and lot coverage shall be as follows:
(a) 
Area: minimum of five contiguous acres of land.
(b) 
Lot coverage.
[1] 
Building: 30%.
[2] 
Building with paving: 80%.
(2) 
Units. Rooms or units within the facility intended for human occupancy shall contain an interior dimension of not less than 200 square feet and shall contain toilet, bathing and sleeping facilities as well as living space. If cooking facilities are included, the interior dimension shall not be less than 250 square feet.
(3) 
Density. The density shall be not greater than 15 units per gross tract acre for each facility two stories or less in height. A facility of greater height consisting of more stories than two shall be accorded a proportionate density increase depending upon the number of stories allowed.
(4) 
All drives, parking areas, loading zones and trash enclosures, impervious cover and signs shall meet the standards set forth in this chapter for commercial and industrial uses unless specifically modified herein.
(5) 
Buffers and setbacks shall be the same as those for hospitals and nursing homes, etc.
(6) 
Parking. One parking space per unit intended for human occupancy shall be provided, plus two spaces for each employee determined based on the highest shift. Only 1/2 of the aforesaid employee parking need be improved as part of the initial construction of the facility. All spaces for employee parking shall be at least nine feet by 18 feet for perpendicular parking. All spaces for visitor or guest parking shall be 10 feet by 20 feet.
(7) 
Ballrooms, conference rooms, meeting rooms and similar assembly facilities are permitted in these facilities. Parking requirements for such facilities shall be based on 25% of the maximum occupancy permitted under the Building and Fire Codes[6] for the aforesaid assembly facilities. Restaurants shall meet the requirements for parking as set forth elsewhere in this chapter or 25% of the maximum occupancy permitted under the Building and Fire Codes, whichever number is greater. Parking space shall be 10 feet by 20 feet.
[6]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 99, Building Construction, and Ch. 128, Fire Prevention.
(8) 
As part of the hotel or motel, commercial uses may be located therein, limited to the following types of uses and restrictions:
(a) 
Dispensing of drugs, flower shops, laundry and dry-cleaning pickup station, restaurants, food and beverage service facilities, snack bars and sundry shops.
(b) 
Public entry to the commercial facility shall be from the interior of the building, with no direct public entrance from street or outside of building permitted.
(c) 
No merchandise or merchandise display windows shall be visible from outside the building.
(9) 
All facilities shall be protected by an approved manual fire alarm system. All facilities shall be protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system. All facilities exceeding two stories shall have elevator service provided.
(10) 
(Reserved)[7]
[7]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection J(10), pertaining to signs, was repealed 9-13-2005 by Ord. No. 20-2005.
(11) 
A landscape plan showing adequate and appropriate buffering and screening must be approved.
(12) 
All utility and service areas shall be adequately screened and buffered.
K. 
Office or research park development in the B-1 Zone.
(1) 
Minimum tract size shall be 15 acres.
(2) 
Tracts shall be developed with interior streets to reduce the number of access points on arterial and collector streets.
(3) 
The average lot size in the park shall not be less than four acres.
(4) 
The minimum lot size shall be 2.5 acres.
(5) 
No lots of less than four acres may be created by subdivision until a sufficient number of lots in excess of four acres have been subdivided to maintain the minimum average lot size of four acres, except that in any event, no more than half the total number of resulting lots may be less than four acres. (For purposes of this chapter in determining building setbacks and other site requirements, a leased area that is not a subdivided lot shall nevertheless use the boundaries of the leased area in the same manner as if the boundaries were the subdivided lot lines.)
(6) 
The minimum lot frontage, width and depth, required yards, maximum building height, maximum building coverage, maximum floor area ratio (FAR) and maximum impervious coverage shall be as required in the Schedule of Area, Yard and Bulk Requirements, Table II, for four acre lots.[8]
[8]
Editor's Note: Said table is located at the end of this chapter.
L. 
Office or research park development in the OR-I Zone.
(1) 
Minimum tract size shall be 25 acres.
(2) 
Tracts shall be developed with interior streets to reduce the number of access points on arterial and collector streets.
(3) 
The average lot size in the park shall not be less than 10 acres.
(4) 
The minimum lot size shall be five acres.
(5) 
No lots of less than 10 acres may be created by subdivision until a sufficient number of lots in excess of 10 acres have been subdivided to maintain the minimum average lot size of 10 acres, except that in any event, no more than half the total number of resulting lots may be less than 10 acres. (For purposes of this chapter in determining building setbacks and other site requirements, a leased area that is not a subdivided lot shall nevertheless use the boundaries of the leased area in the same manner as if the boundaries were the subdivided lot lines.)
(6) 
The minimum lot frontage, width and depth for parcels less than 10 acres shall be 300 feet, with minimum building setbacks of 65 feet from front and rear lot lines and 50 feet from side lot lines, except a minimum setback of 100 feet from any residential zone line.
(7) 
Maximum building height, maximum building coverage, maximum floor area ratio (FAR) and maximum impervious coverage shall be as required in the Schedule of Area, Yard and Bulk Requirements, Table II.[9]
[9]
Editor's Note: Said table is located at the end of this chapter.
M. 
Office or research park development in the OR-2 and OR-3 Zones.
(1) 
Minimum tract size shall be 15 acres.
(2) 
Tracts shall be developed with interior streets to reduce the number of access points on arterial and collector streets.
(3) 
The average lot size in the park shall not be less than four acres.
(4) 
The minimum lot size shall be 2.5 acres.
(5) 
No lots of less than four acres may be created by subdivision until a sufficient number of lots in excess of four acres have been subdivided to maintain the minimum average lot size of four acres, except that in any event, no more than half the total number of resulting lots may be less than four acres. (For purposes of this chapter in determining building setbacks and other site requirements, a leased area that is not a subdivided lot shall nevertheless use the boundaries of the leased area in the same manner as if the boundaries were the subdivided lot lines.)
(6) 
The minimum lot frontage, width and depth, required yards, maximum building height, maximum building coverage, maximum floor area ratio (FAR) and maximum impervious coverage shall be as required in the Schedule of Area, Yard and Bulk Requirements, Table II.[10]
[10]
Editor's Note: Said table is located at the end of this chapter.
N. 
Bed-and-breakfast facilities.
(1) 
The habitable area of any dwelling used for a bed-and-breakfast facility shall exceed 3,000 square feet. Basements and unfinished attics shall not be counted as part of this computation.
(2) 
A residential dwelling containing overnight or short-term sleeping accommodations for paying guests, limited to two such rooms, suites or units. Occupancy of each unit or suite is limited to a maximum of two adults and two children.
(3) 
The owner of the establishment must reside on the premises.
(4) 
The character of the structure must be maintained and continued as a single-family residence.
(5) 
A central dining area may be utilized to furnish meals to guests only. Individual kitchen facilities and restaurant service to the general public are prohibited.
(6) 
Guest stays are limited to 14 consecutive days of any period of 90 successive days.
(7) 
If the cartway which the property fronts is not wide enough to permit on-street parking on both sides of the street, off-street parking must be provided as follows:
(a) 
Two parking spaces for the owners and/or employees of the residence and one parking space for each bed-and-breakfast unit or suite. The owner operator of the bed-and-breakfast shall require all employees and guests to use the off-street parking.
(b) 
All parking spaces shall be 10 feet by 20 feet in size.
(c) 
Driveways may be used to satisfy this requirement.
(d) 
Off-street parking at a different premise may be used to satisfy this requirement where the entitlement to such parking is established under a recorded lease which shall be required for the conditional use permit to become and remain valid.
(8) 
Signs. One or more signs indicating only the name, occupancy or purpose of such building for any bed-and-breakfast facility or identifying the off-street parking area, provided that the aggregate area of such signs shall not exceed six square feet and no individual sign shall exceed four square feet. The signs shall not be internally illuminated. Either top or bottom lighting may be used with the lighting and sign to be arranged to reflect the light and glare away from adjoining lots and streets. Criteria pertaining to signs as set forth in § 250-23 shall be followed unless they conflict with other provisions set forth in this subsection.
(9) 
As part of a conditional use application, a site showing the signage, including location and type and parking, shall be required.
O. 
Planned retirement communities in the R-1 District.
[Added 11-14-2000 by Ord. No. 18-2000]
(1) 
The minimum tract size shall be at least 30 acres.
(2) 
The property shall front upon a municipal street.
(3) 
The property shall have a common lot line with property in the B-1 and OR-1 Districts.
P. 
Warehouse, distribution center.
[Added 4-4-2023 by Ord. No. 1-2023]
(1) 
Minimum lot area shall be 20 acres.
(2) 
Principal structures shall be located at least 1,000 feet from any school or residential building.
(3) 
The following minimum building setback and landscape buffer requirements shall apply:
Building(s) Size
(square feet)
Front Yard Setback
(feet)
Side and Rear Yard Setback
(feet)
Minimum Landscape Buffer Width
(feet)
Less than 100,000
125
100
50
100,000 to 500,000
150
125
75
500,000 +
250
150
100
(4) 
Buffers shall be required along all property lines and frontages, permitting breaks in the buffer only for necessary site driveway access and egress.
(5) 
The maximum permitted building height shall be 40 feet as measured from the average grade around the perimeter of the building to the top of the roof, and up to 45 feet when measured to the top of any parapet.
(6) 
The maximum permitted building coverage shall be 30%.
(7) 
The maximum permitted lot coverage shall be 55%.
Q. 
Warehouse, fulfillment center.
[Added 4-4-2023 by Ord. No. 1-2023]
(1) 
Minimum lot area shall be 10 acres.
(2) 
Principal structures shall be located at least 1,000 feet from any school or residential building.
(3) 
The following minimum building setback and landscape buffer requirements shall apply:
Building(s) Size
(square feet)
Front Yard Setback
(feet)
Side and Rear Yard Setback
(feet)
Minimum Landscape Buffer Width
(feet)
Less than 100,000
125
100
50
100,000 to 500,000
150
125
75
500,000 +
250
150
100
(4) 
Buffers shall be required on all property lines and frontages, permitting breaks in the buffer only for necessary site driveway access.
(5) 
The maximum permitted building height shall be 40 feet as measured from the average grade around the perimeter of the building to the top or peak of the roof, and up to 45 feet when measured to the top of any parapet.
(6) 
The maximum permitted building coverage shall be 30%.
(7) 
The maximum permitted lot coverage shall be 55%.
R. 
Warehouse, parcel hub.
[Added 4-4-2023 by Ord. No. 1-2023]
(1) 
Minimum lot area shall be 10 acres.
(2) 
Principal structures shall be located at least 1,000 feet from any school or residential building.
(3) 
The following minimum building setback and landscape buffer requirements shall apply:
Building(s) Size
(square feet)
Front Yard Setback
(feet)
Side and Rear Yard Setback
(feet)
Minimum Landscape Buffer Width
(feet)
Less than 100,000
125
100
50
100,000 to 500,000
150
125
75
500,000 +
250
150
100
(4) 
Buffers shall be required on all property lines and frontages, permitting breaks in the buffer only for necessary site driveway access.
(5) 
The maximum permitted building height shall be 40 feet as measured from the average grade around the perimeter of the building to the top or peak of the roof, and up to 45 feet when measured to the top of any parapet.
(6) 
The maximum permitted building coverage shall be 30%.
(7) 
The maximum permitted lot coverage shall be 55%.
[Added 11-14-2000 by Ord. No. 18-2000]
The following zoning standards shall apply to the permitted conditional use of a planned retirement community in the R-1 District:
A. 
Principal permitted uses.
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings (See Schedule 1.[1])
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule 1 is located at the end of this chapter.
(2) 
Model homes and/or sales office.
B. 
Permitted accessory uses.
(1) 
Retirement community center, as part of a planned retirement community (PRC) development.
(2) 
Recreational facilities and uses, including buildings for recreational activities, biking paths, walking paths, tennis courts, shuffleboard courts, swimming pools and similar recreational improvements related to the PRC.
(3) 
Administration buildings related to the PRC.
(4) 
Building emergency services, such as garages and offices for first aid equipment and personnel, as part of the PRC development.
(5) 
On-site medical and personal services for the use of the on-site population only, as part of the PRC development.
(6) 
Bus stops to service the retirement community center as part of the PRC development.
C. 
PRC requirements.
(1) 
The tract shall be under one ownership or control by the applicant for purposes of obtaining all required development approvals and committing the tract to the regulations of the planned retirement community.
(2) 
Area and yard requirements for tract.
(a) 
Minimum tract size: 30 acres.
(b) 
Maximum density: 3.0 dwelling units per net acre.
[Amended 6-14-2005 by Ord. No. 16-2005]
(c) 
Minimum buffer from residential lot to existing streets: 50 feet.
(d) 
Minimum building setback to adjoining zone: 50 feet.
(e) 
Minimum landscaped buffer to adjoining zone: 30 feet.
(f) 
Minimum building setback to existing residential development*: 100 feet.
(g) 
Minimum landscaped buffer to existing residential development*: 50 feet.
(h) 
Maximum building coverage: 20%.
(i) 
Maximum impervious coverage: 35%.
(j) 
Maximum building height: 1 1/2 stories or 25 feet.
*NOTE: For the purposes of this section, "existing residential development" means residential development with a minimum gross density of one unit per three acres at the time of adoption of this section.
(3) 
Covenants and deed restrictions. Approval of a planned retirement community development consisting of age-restricted housing in the R-1 District shall be conditioned upon the placement of restrictive covenants on the deeds to any and all portions of a tract so developed, to ensure that occupancy will be limited to persons 55 years of age or older with no children under 19 in permanent residence.
(4) 
Architectural controls. The following architectural standards shall apply to any planned retirement community:
(a) 
Sheds shall be permitted in the rear yard only, provided that the maximum height shall be 10 feet and the maximum area shall be 100 square feet.
(b) 
Decks and patios shall be limited in width to 12 feet, and shall be set back at least six feet from the property lines. Additionally, the minimum distance between the closest points of any two decks shall be 18 feet.
(c) 
Cantilevered bay windows shall be permitted to extend two feet into a required front yard or rear yard. The maximum width of a bay window shall be eight feet.
(5) 
Management of recreation facilities, security, internal transportation and open space. Open undeveloped portions of any age-restricted development and all proposed recreation facilities, security facilities and internal transportation facilities shall be owned and maintained by a homeowners' association consisting of all residents. Notification of this provision is to be included in the contract of sale deed for each unit.
(6) 
Open space and recreation areas.
(a) 
At least 20% of the tract shall be reserved for open space and recreation uses.
(b) 
Open space and recreation areas shall be located in appropriate locations and arranged in such a manner so as to further and foster the purposes of the planned retirement community.
(c) 
All open space and recreation areas shall be dedicated for active or passive recreation or open space. Such areas shall be owned in common by residents of the planned retirement community and managed by a homeowners' association.
(d) 
A comprehensive recreation plan shall be prepared to include all proposed passive and active recreation elements such as walking trails, picnic areas, outdoor and indoor tennis courts, shuffleboard courts, swimming pools and seating areas.
(7) 
Retirement community center. Each planned retirement community development may have a retirement community center. The following standards shall apply:
(a) 
The retirement community center shall be centrally located and easily accessible to all units. A comprehensive circulation plan shall be prepared to coordinate the road network, sidewalk layout and bikeways for the entire development with emphasis on access to the center.
(b) 
The retirement community center may include but not be limited to cafeteria facilities, homeowners' association management offices, recreation and social activity rooms and offices and a multi-purpose room designed for social activities.
(c) 
The retirement community center shall be no more than 1 1/2 stories and no more than 25 feet in height.
(8) 
Homeowner's association.
(a) 
Within the planned retirement community, the applicant shall establish a homeowner's association.
(b) 
The homeowner's association shall own and be responsible for the maintenance, repair, and reconstruction of all buildings and lands owned by the residents of the community in common with one another. Such lands shall include at a minimum all recreational areas, open space and drainage facilities required by the reviewing board for the community.
(c) 
All open space and recreation areas shall be protected by legal arrangements, satisfactory to the Planning Board attorney, sufficient to assure their maintenance and preservation for their intended purpose. Covenants or other legal arrangements, including homeowner's associations, shall specify ownership of the area; method of maintenance; responsibility for maintenance; maintenance taxes and insurance; compulsory membership and compulsory assessment provisions; guarantees that any association formed to own and maintain the area will not be dissolved without the consent of the Planning Board; and any other specifications deemed necessary by the Planning Board.
(9) 
Additional facilities.
(a) 
Each PRC may provide appropriate security measures, which may include gatehouses, security patrols and/or secured entries to the PRC.
(10) 
General requirements. No more than one residential lot per 140 feet of the existing rear lot line may abut the rear yards of existing residences adjoining the rear of the tract.
(11) 
Buffer landscaping requirements. The minimum buffers established in § 250-26.1C(2) above shall be planted in accordance with the standards established in § 196-8B(2) and (3).
(12) 
Parking requirements. One and one-half parking spaces per unit, or as required by the Residential Site Improvement Standards.
[Added 4-4-2023 by Ord. No. 1-2023]
A. 
Except where environmental constraints such as wetlands or steep slopes would prohibit such construction, all required landscape buffers shall incorporate a vegetated berm of at least eight feet in height along all street frontages and wherever adjacent to an existing residential use or zone, or adjacent to any school.
B. 
Renewable energy:
(1) 
For all warehouses with a gross floor area over 100,000 square feet, a minimum of 50% of the facility's anticipated energy demands shall be met through the use of on-site renewable energy in the form of solar generated or geothermal power.
(2) 
Accessory solar energy systems may be installed on the roof of the building, and/or within the parking area on site. Any accessory solar energy system installed on the roof of a building shall be exempt from the maximum permitted height requirements, up to a maximum additional height of 10 feet above the roof.
(3) 
As an alternative, compliance with LEED Silver certification or greater may be substituted for this requirement.
C. 
The entrance driveway and/or space to the facility shall provide queuing space to allow for the stacking of at least two full-size tractor trailer trucks without spilling into the public right-of-way. If the facility is considered a high cube warehouse, queuing space for the stacking of at least four full-size trucks shall be provided.
D. 
Off-street parking requirements:
(1) 
One parking space per 250 square feet of floor area for all accessory office space and accessory amenity spaces shall be provided.
(2) 
One parking space per 5,000 square feet of gross floor area for storage space within a warehouse, distribution center, or warehouse, parcel hub shall be provided.
(3) 
One parking space per 2,500 square feet of gross floor area for storage space within a warehouse, fulfillment center shall be provided.
(4) 
For any warehouse, fulfillment center, additional van or fleet vehicle parking spaces should be provided at a minimum ratio of one van/fleet vehicle space per 1,000 square feet of gross floor area devoted to warehouse storage, sorting, or assembly use.
E. 
Off-street loading requirements:
(1) 
Off-street loading space shall be provided at a minimum ratio of one loading space per 10,000 square feet of gross floor area devoted to warehouse storage, sorting, or assembly use.