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Village of Bayville, NY
Nassau County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 3-9-1987 by L.L. No. 1-1987]
A. 
It is the purpose of this article to preserve and promote the character, appearance and aesthetics of the Village and to conserve the property values of the Village by providing procedures for an architectural review of the exterior of new construction and of certain exterior alterations and to existing structures where the area in square feet of such alteration exceeds 33 1/3% (1/3) of the total square footage of the structure prior to alteration; and by so doing to:
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
(1) 
Encourage good qualities of exterior building design and good appearances and to relate such design and appearances to the sites and surroundings of structures.
(2) 
Preserve the prevailing aesthetic character of the neighborhood and countryside and to enhance same by means of complimentary structures.
(3) 
Permit originality and resourcefulness in building design and appearances which are appropriate to the sites and surroundings.
(4) 
Promote and encourage good qualities of architectural design and utilization of land in the erection and construction of new structures and the exterior, refurbishing, reconstruction or alteration of certain existing structures.
(5) 
Assure that the design and location of any proposed structure or the addition, alteration or reconstruction of certain existing structures is in harmony with the existing topography of its site and/or the existing structure as well as the neighboring countryside and existing property.
(6) 
Discourage and prevent such design that would adversely affect or cause the diminution in value of neighboring property, whether improved or unimproved.
(7) 
Prevent such design and appearances as are unnecessarily offensive to visual sensibilities and which impair the use, enjoyment, value or desirability of neighboring properties and the health, safety and general welfare of the community at large.
B. 
The Board of Trustees hereby finds that:
(1) 
Structures which are visually offensive or inappropriate by reason of poor exterior design, monotonous similarity or striking visual discord or dissimilarity in relation to their site or surroundings would mar the appearances of their areas and would adversely affect the desirability of the immediate area and neighboring areas.
(2) 
Such structures would impair the use, enjoyment and desirability and stability of both improved and unimproved property and are detrimental to the character of neighborhoods, produce degeneration of the values of the real property with attendant deterioration of conditions affecting the functioning, economic stability, prosperity, health, safety and morals of the inhabitants of the Village and destroy a proper relationship between the taxable value of real property and the cost of municipal services provided therefor.
C. 
It is the purpose of this article to prevent these and other harmful effects and thus to promote the health, safety, morals and general welfare of the community.
A. 
There is hereby created a Committee of Architectural Review, and the Mayor and Village Trustees shall constitute such Committee. The Chairman of the Village Planning Board and another member of the Village Planning Board, selected by a majority of the Village Planning Board, shall be members of said Committee of Architectural Review, but with no voting rights or privileges. The Chairman of the Committee shall be the Mayor of the Village.
B. 
Eighteen months after enactment of this article, or at any time thereafter, the Mayor and the Board of Trustees shall have the option to resign from the Architectural Review Committee created hereunder, and the Mayor shall appoint, with the approval of the Board of Trustees, six new members to said Architectural Review Committee. The Chairman of such Committee shall be the Mayor or a member of the Board of Trustees, appointed by the Mayor, with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
A. 
Meetings of the Committee of Architectural Review shall be held at the same time as Village Board meetings and shall be subject to the same procedures as a Village Board meeting. The Village Clerk shall act as Secretary for said Committee.
B. 
Approval of any plan or plans shall be accomplished by the Mayor signing the plans on which the applicant's architect's signed seal appears, and the notation shall be made on the plan as an approved plan.
C. 
The Committee shall have power, from time to time, to adopt, amend and repeal rules and regulations not inconsistent with law or the provisions of this article governing its procedure and the transaction of its business and for the purpose of carrying into effect the standards enumerated herein.
D. 
Every rule or regulation, and every amendment or repeal thereof, and every order, requirement, decision or determination of the Committee shall be filed in the office of the Village Clerk and shall be a public record.
A. 
Prior to the issuance of a building permit for construction of any new building or for the exterior alteration or reconstruction of an existing building or enclosed structure when such alteration or reconstruction exceeds 33 1/3% (1/3) of the total square footage of the building or structure prior to alteration, the applicant shall file with the Committee a complete copy of the plans for the proposed building or structure.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
B. 
When required, such plans shall have attached thereto any appropriate environmental findings required by state or local law.
C. 
In addition to any other requirements established by the Committee for final approval of such plans, the following items shall be submitted to the Committee at least seven days prior to its next regularly scheduled meeting:
(1) 
Final revised plans, signed by the owner and containing the signed seal of a licensed architect. Printed upon or appended to this set of plans will be the agreed upon specifications in regard to building materials and other materials pertinent to the exterior design of the structure.
(2) 
Said plans must show all elevations of new structures or buildings and, in the case of reconstruction, alterations or additions, must show all affected elevations.
(3) 
An overall plan for proposed landscaping in regard to the site location of the subject structure or building will be required if the landscaping causes any alteration of the existing topography of the land or other environmental features which would have an adverse impact on neighboring structures or the overall preexisting appearance of the neighborhood.
D. 
No building permit for any building or structure or alteration thereof, subject to this article, shall be issued unless it shall first have been approved by a vote of at least a majority of the voting members of the Committee of Architectural Review.
E. 
Final approved maps or plans, materials and specifications may not be altered in any way without the express written approval of the Committee. Any requested changes of the approved plans or maps must be submitted for review at least seven days prior to the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Committee, and no construction work involving such changes shall be commenced or continued until approval of the Committee is granted. The Village Building Inspector shall, in cases of violation of this procedure, order all work to be halted and, if necessary, revoke the building permit until such time that amended plans or maps are approved by the Committee. This section may also be enforced by the Board of Trustees, acting as such, by means of injunction. If the Village proceeds by injunction, reasonable attorneys costs and fees, engineering fees and other expert witness fees and other court costs and disbursements shall be paid by the defendant or assessed against said property.
A. 
In considering an application, the Committee shall take into account natural features of the site and surroundings, exterior design and appearances of existing structures and the character of the neighborhood and its peculiar suitability for particular purposes, with a view to conserving the values of property and encouraging the most appropriate use of the land.
B. 
The Committee may approve any application upon finding that the building or structure for which the permit was requested, if constructed or erected or reconstructed or altered in accordance with the submitted plan, would be in harmony with the purpose of this article, would not be visually offensive or inappropriate by reason of poor quality of exterior design or monotonous similarity or striking visual discord in relation to the sites or surroundings, would not mar the appearance of the area, would not impair the use, enjoyment and desirability and reduce the value of properties in the area, would not be detrimental to the character of the neighborhood, would not prevent the most appropriate utilization of the site or of adjacent land and would not adversely affect the functioning, economic stability, prosperity, health, safety and general welfare of the entire community.
C. 
In approving any application, the Committee may impose appropriate conditions and safeguards designed to prevent the harmful effects set forth in § 80-108 hereof.
D. 
The Committee may disapprove or deny any application for a permit, provided that the Committee has afforded the applicant an opportunity to confer upon suggestions for change of the plan or map, and provided that the Committee finds that the structure or building for which the permit was requested would, if erected, constructed, reconstructed or altered as indicated, provoke or violate one or more of the harmful effects set forth in § 80-108 hereof, by reason of:
(1) 
Monotonous similarity to any other structure or building located or proposed to be located on the same subdivision in respect to one or more of the following features of exterior design and appearance:
(a) 
Substantially identical facade, disregarding color;
(b) 
Substantially identical size and arrangement of either doors, windows, porticos, porches or garages or other openings or breaks or extensions in the facade, including reverse arrangements; or
(c) 
Other substantially identical features, such as but not limited to setbacks from street lines, heights, widths and lengths of elements of building design and exterior materials and treatments.
(2) 
Striking dissimilarity, visual discord or inappropriateness with respect to other structures or buildings located or proposed to be located in the same subdivision, or located within 500 feet of the site of the structure for which a building permit is requested, in respect to one or more of the following features of exterior design and appearance:
(a) 
Facade, disregarding color;
(b) 
Size and arrangement of doors, windows, porticos, porches or garages or other openings, breaks or extensions in the facade; or
(c) 
Other significant design features, such as but not limited to heights, widths, lengths or elements of design, exterior materials and treatments, roof structures, exposed mechanical equipment, service and storage areas, retaining walls, landscaping, signs, light posts, parking areas, fences, services and areas.
(3) 
Visual offensiveness or other poor qualities of exterior design, including but not limited to excessive divergences of the height or levels of any part of the structure or building from the grade of terrain, harmony or discord of color or incompatibility of the proposed structure, building, reconstruction, alteration or addition with the terrain on which it is located, the failure of the exterior design to complement and enhance the natural beauty of its site in regard to landscape, topography, surrounding structures and the scenic character of roadways when visible from said roadway.
Any applicant aggrieved by the action of the Committee of Architectural Review in disapproving an application, and of the denial of a building permit because of such disapproval, may request, within 30 days of the filing of the disapproval by the Committee of Architectural Review, that the Committee make formal findings of fact. In the event of such a request, the Committee shall make such findings of fact within 30 days after the request is filed in the Village Clerk's office, shall thereafter provide the applicant with an opportunity to answer the findings by a submission of formal proof and shall reconsider the application on the basis of such answer.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
Prior to any final action being taken by the Committee, in connection with new construction of a residence building only, the applicant shall pay a fee in an amount as set from time to time by resolution of the Board of Trustees to the Village Clerk, or as such fee is determined by the Village Board of Trustees by resolution from time to time.
This article shall take effect immediately, as provided by law.